2017年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
Do you have lunch at school on weekdays, Scott?( )
A.aB.theC./
Why do many people buy things online on Nov 11th?
Because there are so many sales, and the prices are . ( )
A.much lowerB.more cheap
C.more expensive
Mount Yangming is fantastic. you ever it?( )
A.Have; visitedB.Was; visiting
C.Do; visit
It is said that BRT(快速公交系统) in Yongzhou soon. ( )
A.was usedB.will be used
C.is used
Must we finish the homework now?
Our teacher doesn't ask us to. ( )
A.Yes, we mustB.No, we mustn't
C.No, we needn't
Tony, come on, we'll miss the World Cup.( )
A.soB.andC.or
David, make trouble at school. ( )
A.can'tB.don'tC.doesn't
Could you tell me by Wechat?( )
A.what can we doB.what we can do
C.what do we do
Frank will fall behind in studies he works hard from now on.( )
A.unlessB.becauseC.if
Have you heard about the TV program Reader is very popular now?( )
A.whichB.whoC.where
A man was on his way to another world, either heaven(天堂) or hell(地狱). When he was halfway there, he saw a beautiful, huge(31) . The owner came out and asked the man to stay and live in the palace.
The man said, "I have been working hard my whole life. And now I just want to eat and sleep(32) doing any work."
The owner of the palace said, "If(33) , there is nowhere else better than here for you. There are many delicious(34) in my palace. And I promise that nothing needs to be done by you."
"That is great! This must be heaven!" said the man. And he stayed in the palace.
(35) , the man felt very happy with a life of eating and sleeping. But gradually, he felt a bit lonely and bored. So he went to the owner and said, "Just eating and sleeping every day is very (36) . Now I'm losing interest in this kind of life. Could you help me find a (37) ?"
The owner replied, "Sorry, there are no jobs here at all."
After another few months, the man could not (38) it any more and went to the owner again. "I really can't stand this kind of life any more," he said. "If you do not offer me a job, I would (39) to go to hell rather than live here."
The owner smiled. "(40) do you think we are now?" he said. "Heaven? We are actually in hell!"
31. A. garden |
B. museum |
C. palace |
32. A. by |
B. without |
C. for |
33. A. so |
B. not |
C. any |
34. A. beds |
B. foods |
C. drinks |
35. A. In the end |
B. At the same time |
C. At first |
36. A. pleasant |
B. comfortable |
C. boring |
37. A. job |
B. wife |
C. toy |
38. A. stand |
B. mind |
C. hate |
39. A. have |
B. prefer |
C. plan |
40. A. Where |
B. What |
C. How |
41. The K is .
A. a TV program
B. a singing app
C. an amusement magazine
42. We can't use the K to .
A. score our singing
B. compete with others
C. record our sports scores
Festivals |
Time |
Activities |
April Fool's Day |
April 1st |
◆play a joke or fool someone |
Halloween |
October 31st |
◆trick or treat ◆dress up as ghosts or cartoon characters |
Thanksgiving |
on the fourth Thursday in November |
◆eat turkey ◆give thanks to life and food |
Easter |
on a Sunday between March 22nd and April 25th |
◆hide and find eggs |
Christmas Day |
December 25th |
◆dress up Santa Claus ◆decorate Christmas trees ◆give out gifts |
43. How many festivals are there in April?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
44. On , you'll probably be played trick on.
A. Easter
B. Halloween
C. April Fool's day
45. Which of the followings is NOT true according to the chart?
A. A child can play trick or treat on Halloween.
B. Your parents can dress up as Santa Claus at Christmas.
C. Thanksgiving Day is on the third Thursday in November.
The new term is coming soon. What is your resolution? Let's share it!
Cui Anqi, 14, Guangdong |
In the new term, I'd like to try harder and be happier. I love reading and writing. I want to read 30books! What's more, I hope to write something I learned from the books. It would be nice for me to write each week or even every day. I am looking forward to writing at least 1,000words each day. This will push me to observe (观察)my life carefully and think a lot. |
Chen Huan, 12,Beijing |
My new term resolution is that I would like to successfully pass the fourth grade piano exam held by the Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music (英国皇家音乐学院), known as ABRSM. My parents have been talking about it since last year and I don't want to let them down. I guess that I'll have to keep on trying! Wish me luck! |
Xu Feiyang, 13, Zhejiang |
Well, I have three resolutions. My first resolution is to get better grades, especially in English. Then I hope to get a chance to listen to a Lang Lang's concert. I love music and it makes me happy and relaxed. Last, I hope I can become more mature (成熟的). I want to understand and help others more. |
46. Where do the three teenagers come from?
A. America.B. China.C. Australia.
47. Who will try to read and write more?
A. Cui Anqi.B. Chen Huan.C. Xu Feiyang.
48. What do Chen Huan and Xu Feiyang have in common?
A. They will go to Lang Lang's concert.
B. They like music.
C. Their parents help them study English.
49. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Cui Anqi will write more than a million words in a month.
B. Chen Huan's parents encourage him to take the fourth grade piano exam.
C. Xu Feiyang wants to grow stronger.
50. We can probably read the passage .
A. in a newspaperB. in an advertisement
C. in a science book
On Dec. 28, a small satellite (卫星) was launched (发射) into space from Taiyuan, Shanxi. It was big news for students at Beijing Bayi School. After all, they designed the satellite.
With the help of space scientists, more than 30students built this satellite (12cm long, 11cm wide and 27cm tall). This is the first satellite designed and built by middle school students in China.
This August, the school worked with the China Center for Aerospace Science and Technology Ingternational Communications (CCASTIC 中国航天科技国际交流中心) and started the satellite program. It allowed space experts to teach students about basic knowledge of satellites.
After several months of hard work, students designed their own satellite. Their main achievement was the design of the satellite's functions (功能) in space. "We worked together and came up with more than 10ideas. But after tests and experiments, we settled on four," Zhu Xun, 16, told Beijing Evening News.
Indeed, they have to consider the weight of the satellite. The satellite will stay in space more than 180days. Its functions include taking pictures of Earth, radio communication and sending information to Earth. The students hope that the satellite can take photos of smog, typhoons (台风) and another weather conditions.
The students were divided into five groups. The group members worked closely to make satellite models. "Every time we think the satellite we are designing will fly into space, we are so excited and try to do experiments," said Shen Shulang, 17. They also visited the Chinese Academy of Sciences and other organizations to get inspiration (灵感).
51. designed the small satellite.
A. Students from Beijing Bayi School
B. Some space scientists
C. Some space experts
52. The satellite can NOT .
A. take pictures of EarthB. send information
C. predict the weather
53. The underlined words "settled on" means in Chinese.
A. 计算
B. 确定
C. 总计
54. helped the students build the small satellite.
A. The school B. Space scientists C. CCASTIC
55. What's the main idea of this passage?
A. The first student﹣designed satellite was launched into space.
B. Space experts taught the students about the basic knowledge of satellites.
C. Students visited some science organizations to get inspiration.
Do you dream of the day when you can drive a car? In the United States, teenagers can get their driver's license when they are only 16years old.
Getting a driver's license takes a lot of time and energy, but it's worth it because it means having a lot more freedom. I'm from the state of Iowa (爱荷华州) that doesn't have a lot of public transportation. So until I turned 16, my parents had to drive me pretty much everywhere.
There were several steps before I got that special plastic card. In Iowa, everyone can get their learner's permit at the age of 14, which means you can only drive if your parent is sitting in the seat next to you.
The next step was getting my school permit at the age of 15. In the state of Iowa, if you live more than a mile (1.6km) away from school, you can get a school permit. But you can only drive to school and back home. Luckily, I lived just over a mile away from school, so I was able to drive my mom's car to school. But if you were caught going outside that route (路线), you would get into big trouble.
Finally, after taking (and passing) a three﹣month driver's education course and the final test, I was able to get my driver's license. I could almost taste the freedom already, and it did in fact make life quite a bit easier.
How teenagers get (56) their driver's license in Iowa, the USA |
|||
(57) to get a driver's license |
Age |
Names |
Conditions |
14 |
(58) |
You're allowed to drive with one parent sitting by. |
|
15 |
School permit |
You're allowed to drive from home to school or back home if you live(59) away. |
|
16 |
driver's license |
˜You have to take a three﹣month education course ˜You have to take and pass (60) . |
It was a sunny summer day and I walked back home after school. When I stood in front of the door, I was shocked to find that the key had disappeared from my pocket. It was a disaster for me, because I only had one key and my parents were gone for several days.
I walked around the community, hoping to find the lost key. But I couldn't find it. I called my mum and she told me to go to my aunt's home. My aunt lives in another building of our community. I was sad, but I had no choice. The next morning, when I was going to school, I saw something shining on the window of the security hut (保安亭). It was my key. "Unbelievable!" I was quite surprised as I held the key in my hands.
"Is that yours, kid?" the old guard asked.
"Yeah. I lost it yesterday. Who sent this?" I replied. The old man said, "I don't know, someone picked it up last night."
To pick up a key from the ground and take it to the security hut is not something special, but it meant so much to me. I cannot express my thanks to the person who found my key. But I can pass on his or her kindness by following his or her steps to help others.
61. How many keys did the writer have?
62. Were the writer's parents at home or away from home?
63. Whom did the writer stay with for the night?
64. Did the old guard know who picked up the key?
65. What lesson does the passage give us?
英汉互译
I remember when I was growing up, my mom always said, "Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others." It's so true. Friends allow us to taste our success and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves. 66.I've always looked at friends as family members.As a famous writer once said,"67. 一位朋友就是一份礼物 which you give yourself."
To be a good friend, 68.it is important to be a good listener. Hear what your friend says first rather than making conclusions(结论)quickly.
Sometimes it's useful to repeat their words back to them. It can help them realize whether their words were what they wanted to say.
Patience is also an important part of being a good friend.69. 你知道这条古老的黄金规则,"Care for others the way you would like them to care for you." The support of a friend during a difficult time could make a difference between success and failure. Encouragement and confidence are the best gifts that can change a person's life.
70.We should choose our friends carefully,because they can have a huge influence on our life. As someone told me, "The attitudes of your friends are like the button(按钮)on a lift. They will either take you up or down."
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
Mom: Morning, early bird.
Son: (71 ) , Mom.
Mom:( 72) ?
Son: I'm online talking to my friends.
Mom: (73) ?
Son: Of course, I know them. They're all my schoolmates.
Mom: That's OK. But be careful to make friends online. Never tell strangers our address, phone number and other private things like that.
Son: (74) ?
Mom: If not, you'll probably get into trouble.
Son: (75) . I'll be careful, I promise.
"百善孝为先",尊敬父母是中华民族的传统美德.但是,在当今社会,还存在一些不孝敬父母的现象.作为中学生,我们应该怎样孝敬父母?请根据下列提示词,并结合自身实际,以Show Filial Piety for Our Parents为题,写一篇关于孝敬父母的英语倡议书.
生词: Filial piety孝心
提示词: duty, happy, understand, be thankful for, behave rudely, stay with, communicate, housework, look after, save money, study…
要求:1. 词数:80词左右,可适当发挥.
2. 短文开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数.
3. 语句完整,意思连贯,语法正确.
4. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名、校名和地名.
Show Filial Piety for Our Parents
Dear fellow students,
As we know, parents are the most important people in our lives.
Respecting for parents is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation.However,in today's society,there are also some phenomena that do not respect parents.(现象)As middle school students,how should were spect our parents?
I used to make my parents unhappy and now I feel ashamed about it.I think I should learn to be a good boy.I will help do some housework and take good care of mymum and dad when they are ill.I will try my best to study hard so that I canenter the key high school in our city.I hope I can become a filialyouth.I also hope every student to be afilialyouth.
Action, boys and girls! Be our parents' good babies!