2018年山东省日照市中考英语试卷

Which bottle is yours？

__________ one with __________ blue cover．（　　）

A．The； aB．The； theC．A； aD．A； the

It's an easy job， but it needs great______．（　　）

A．tryB．careC．heartD．act

Beautiful skirt!______ I try it on？

Sorry． It's sold already．（　　）

A．NeedB．MayC．WillD．Must

The boss is so ______ that almost no one dares to play jokes on him．（　　）

A．friendlyB．carefulC．popularD．serious

The high﹣speed train will _____ you about 2 hours from Rizhao to Jinan．（　　）

A．saveB．payC．useD．spend

I can hardly eat _________． I am not feeling well today．（　　）

A．nothingB．anythingC．everythingD．something

When will you give the novel back to me？

Sorry， I ______ it． How about Friday？（　　）

A．didn't finishB．won't finish

C．haven't finishedD．don't finish

The window broke into pieces shortly after the plane _______．（　　）

A．got offB．took upC．got upD．took off

Smile to the world， ________the world will smile back to you．（　　）

A．andB．orC．butD．if

There is so much noise in the next room．I wonder__________________．（　　）

A．what are they doingB．what were they doing

C．what they are doingD．what they were doing

The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy （同情） as Susan made her way carefully up the steps． She paid the driver and then， using her hands to（1）　　 the seats， sat in one of them．

    She went blind a year ago． A sudden accident threw her into a world of（2）　　． Susan's husband Mark tried everything to help her．

    Finally， Susan felt ready to（3）　　 to her job， but how would she get there？ She used to take the bus， but she was now （4）　　 of getting around by herself． Mark（5）　　 to ride the bus with Susan（6）　　 she could manage it by herself．

    For two weeks， Mark（7）　　 Susan to and from work each day．He taught her how to use her other（8）　　， especially her hearing， to decide where she was．

    At last， Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip（9）　　．Monday morning arrived．Before she left， she kissed her husband goodbye and， for the first time， they went their lonely   ways．

    Each day went perfectly． She was（10）　　 she could do it!

    On Friday morning， Susan took the bus to work as usual． As she was getting（11）　　 the bus， the driver said， "Miss， I sure envy （羡慕） you．" Surprised，Susan asked the driver（12）　　．

    "You know， every morning for the（13）　　 week，a fine﹣looking gentleman has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building（14）　　，" the bus driver said．

    Her eyes were wet with happiness． She was so lucky． Her husband had given her a gift more powerful than（15）　　． That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness．

As a new teacher in Denver， Kyle felt that there was something she didn't know about her students． She thought up a lesson plan called "I Wish My Teacher Knew．"

    For the activity， Kyle's students wrote down a thought for their teacher and shared something they'd like her to know about．

    The students loved this idea． Many of them were not only willing to include their names， but also enjoyed sharing it with the class．

    "I wish my teacher knew I don't have pencils at home to do my homework，" one wrote．

    "I wish my teacher knew I don't have friends to play with me，" another shared．

    "I wish my teacher knew sometimes my homework is not signed （签名） because my mum is not around a lot，" read another．

    After she learnt most of her students led heartbreaking lives，Kyle shared some of the notes on social media．She hoped other teachers would use the same lesson with their own students．Soon posts and photos of notes from other schools poured in（涌入） from around the world．

"After one student shared that she had no one to play with at break， the next day during break I noticed she was playing with a group of girls． Not only can I support my students， but my students can support each other，" said Kyle．

    Kyle's story won the hearts of many people．

    "I take my hat off to this teacher． It must have been heartbreaking after reading these stories．"

    "If every person did one nice thing for someone， no matter how small， the world would be a better place．"

（1）Kyle started the activity to　　．

A．gave good lessons to the students

B． help other teachers prepare lessons

C． know more about her students

D． get her students to know her better

（2）What did the students need to do in the activity？　　

A．Write down their wishes．

B． Play at break with friends．

C． Get their homework signed．

D． Have more pencils at home．

（3）What do we know from the story？　　

A． The students put notes on social media．

B． All the students led heartbreaking lives．

C． Many people supported Kyle's students．

D． The students improved in some ways．

（4）How do you understand the underlined sentence "I take my hat off to this teacher？"　　

A． I look up to the teacher．

B． I encourage the teacher．

C． I agree with the teacher．

D． I don't believe the teacher．

（5）Which of the following words best describes Kyle？　　

A． Imaginative．

B． Polite．

C． Responsible．

D． Friendly．

What is one thing that would help parents understand their kids better？ More than 8，000 US kids answered this question in an online poll （投票） by KidsHealth．org．

    Many US kids ﹣ two out of three ﹣ said they get along with their parents． But that doesn't mean they never disagree． In fact， most kids reported arguing with their parents，at least sometimes．And two out of five kids said arguments sometimes even include shouting at each other．

    "It's certainly normal to disagree and argue，" says Darcy Lyness， an American expert． "But it's also important to learn how to do so respectfully （尊重地）． Be patient． Don't use a raised， angry voice．"

    And not surprisingly， three out of four kids said they had lied to their parents sometimes． Many said they lie so they would not get in trouble or disappoint their parents． According to Lyness，lying isn't just wrong． It can actually have bad results． Telling the truth builds trust．

    Telling the truth， says Lyness， shows maturity （成熟）．But older kids actually lie more often than younger ones． Kids aged 12 to 14 not only said they lie more，but they also reported having less fun， feeling less close and not getting along as well with their parents．

    According to Lyness， those feelings are common．As kids become more independent （独立），they have more areas of disagreement with their parents．But it doesn't have to be that way．"Kids and parents get along differently at each stage of the journey，" she says． "As kids grow and change， it is important for everybody to change．"

（1）In Lyness's opinion， kids　　 their parents．

A． never agree with

B． may argue with

C． must always agree with

D． can shout at

（2）Why do some kids lie to their parents？　　

A． They don't trust their parents．

B． They don't want to get into trouble．

C．They don't think lying is wrong．

D． They are disappointed with their parents．

（3）About　　 out of the 8，000 students in the poll said that they have lied to their parents．

A． 3，000

B． 4，500

C． 6，000

D． 7，500

（4）According to Paragraph 5， older kids　　．

A． have more fun in life

B． seldom lie to their parents

C． feel less close to their parents

D． gets along better with their parents

（5）The writer wrote this article to　　．

A． explain why kids tell lies

B． show how parents and kids get along

C． avoid troubles between parents and kids

D． help parents and kids understand each other better

Do you find it difficult to put down your mobile phone？

    If yes， you're not alone． These days， many people are facing the stress in the use of mobile phones． They reach for their mobile phones when they wake up in the morning， and keep checking their social media apps to get the latest updates（更新）．

    A report from Google shows that 70 percent of people don't want to spend much time on their phones． This is why Google introduced an app called Dashboard for the new Android operating system（安卓操作系统）． This new app includes functions（功能） that help users manage the time． For example， users can see how many times they've unlocked their phone， how many times they've checked their social media apps， and how much time they spend on each app every day．

    Once the users see this information， they'll be able to make some changes． With the App Timer（计时） function， users can set a time limit for how long they can use each app for every day． After they've hit the limit， they won't be able to use the app until the next day． And with another function， the app gets incoming calls silent when the user puts the phone face down．

    If people truly want to make full use of their free time instead of losing hours on their phones， these new functions are just one way of doing that．

    After all， who needs to use an app to stop you from using other apps？ The easiest answer would be just to use your willpower．

（1）Where does the users' stress come from？　　

A． Too many updates of the apps．

B． Too many functions of the apps．

C． Too much information they receive．

D． Too much time they spend on the phone．

（2）Which of the following is NOT included in Dashboard's functions？　　

A． It stops the users from using their willpower．

B． It checks how much time the users spend on apps．

C． It lists how many times the users have unlocked the phone．

D． It shows how many times the users have checked social media apps．

（3）What does the underlined word "limit" in Paragraph 4 mean？　　

A． 目的

B． 标准

C． 许可

D． 限制

（4）Which picture shows the phone gets incoming calls silent？　　

（5）What does the writer think of Dashboard？　　

A． It's design is perfect．

B． It may be helpful to some people．

C． It needs more functions．

D． It has too many functions．

Too much sweet can be h　　 to kids' teeth．

Anyone who breaks the law will be p　　．

Mary is a　　 from class today because she is in hospital．

The boy was so careless that he made a big m　　 in the exam．

You'll have to hurry if you want to c　　 that train．

Bad news　　（传播） faster．

The teacher explains everything　　（清晰）．

She got well after a　　（勇敢） fight against cancer．

Some parents tell their kids not to speak to　　（陌生人）．

Tom began to show a special　　（兴趣） in painting at childhood．

When doing Christmas shopping， Joy came across （偶遇） Nick， the least popular student in school because he wore strange clothes and had a face only a mother could love．

    After dinner， Joy's family went（1）　　church for the Christmas Eve service． A man with Bible（圣经） read a story about Jesus，who came（2）　　 （help） people on Earth． Joy's thoughts kept turning back to Nick． It must be terrible to be lonely on Christmas Day with his parents dead． （3）　　（tear） started to run down her cheeks but she brushed them away．

    That night， while everyone else（4）　　 （sleep） like a baby， Joy was thinking ways to help Nick． As soon as she heard her parents get up， she（5）　　（quick） jumped out of bed． She told （6）　　about Nick． Then she asked， "Shall we invite him over today？" "Sure，" said her mother， who was always happy（7）　　guests came． Her father smiled．

    When Joy called Nick two hours later， he was deeply（8）　　（move）． He joined them for dinner． To her surprise， Joy enjoyed （9）　　 （spend） time with him． Joy came to understand sharing Christmas cheer is the（10）　　 （great） joy to Nick， even to the whole world．

Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life． How can you get the most from them， and make sure you do not waste this wonderful chance to learn？

    Be active about school! Don't say things are difficult or boring． Be interested in school﹣life and your school subjects． Join in lots of activities． Be quick to put your hand up． Go round the school with a big smile．

    Expect to work． School is not a holiday camp． If you are not working， you are not learning， and you are wasting your time at school． Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable．

    （2）______ Do not say you will do things tomorrow． Tomorrow， you have other things to do． If you get behind the class， it is very difficult to get back in front．

    Talk about problems﹣sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding． Don't be too embarrassed to turn to others．You are young． No one thinks you can do everything!

    Plan your time． Don't waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning． Go and play a sport， learn the piano， work on a project， read a book， practice English， or help someone with problems． There are always a lot of things to do．

    Follow my advice， and have a happy school﹣life!

（1）What's the result if you are not working at school？　　

（2）Fill in the blank with proper words． （最多10词）　　

（3）Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese．　　

（4）How will you plan your time in school after reading the passage？ （至少2条）　　

（5）Please give a proper title to the passage．　　

假如你是李华，上周末到青岛拜访你的朋友美国留学生Mike Harris， 将背包遗落在他的房间里，包内有学生证、i﹣pad和英语词典．请你给他写一封电子邮件说明情况，让他尽快将背包寄回，并邀请他到黄海市共度暑假．

邮寄地址：黄海市红星中学9年级1班

要求：1．根据内容，可适当发挥；

2．文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；3．词数90左右．

Dear Mike，

    I really enjoyed my stay with you last weekend．____________________________________．

Yours，

Li Hua