2021年四川省遂宁市中考英语试卷（含答案与解析）

-I bought a skirt for____________.I hope you like ___________.

-Thank you，mom.I can't wait to try it on.（　　）

The number of the whales ____________smaller and smaller because of human activities now.（　　）

- What's ______________mountain in the world？

- Qomolangma.It is 8848.86 meters high according to the latest report.（　　）

-My parents don't allow me ___________ my phone on school days.

-They are strict.But they always want the best for you.（　　）

To celebrate the 100 ^thbirthday of the Communist Party of China，a speech competition __________ in our school last week.（　　）

Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day __________ we can find out what's going on around the world.（　　）

-He has made many friends since he came here three weeks ago.

-_______________outgoing boy he is!（　　）

-I __________when you called me at 8：00 last night.

-No wonder you didn't pick it up.（　　）

-About the Chinese Dream，could you please tell us______________ ，Mr Wang？

- By pulling together.（　　）

- Would you mind lending me your ruler？

-________________ Here you are.（　　）

Everyone admires heroes.When we are asked（1）　 　are our heroes，someone well﹣known like Yang Liwei or Zhong Nanshan may come into mind.They make a big difference to the world. （2）　 　there are "everyday" heroes in our daily life.They may not be so

（3）　 　to the public，but these common people are also working hard to build a better world. （4）　 　 them is Sun Jun.

    Sun Jun comes from a poor village.The villagers used to have no enough food.He knew much about the （5）　 　.He learned to （6）　 　food at his early age.When he was a college student，he found that the problem of food waste was more and more （7）　 　.He started to（8）　 　 unsold food from restaurants and stores for homeless people.

    After graduating.Sun Jun joined a volunteer （9）　 　 called Green Food Bank，which was set up in Shanghai in 2014.The purpose of the organization is to build a bridge between people who are ready to help others and those who are （10）　 　.It works by collecting and （11）　 　free food for the poor，the disabled and so on.

    Sun's team developed a phone app.It can show how much food restaurants remain each day.Usually，the workplaces of volunteers are not far from the restaurants，（12）　 　they can just walk there to get the food for free.Then it can be given out in just a few （13）　 　.

    So far，Sun and his team have done something （14）　 　to the society.On the one hand.they've saved a lot of food.On the other hand.they've helped some people （15）　 　.More volunteers and restaurants join them now.The small actions of these heroes can make a（16）　 　influence than we imagine.

Why does Sun do （17）　 　these things？He says，" Thanks to Grandpa Yuan Longping，we are almost no longer short of food.We need to think about how to

（18）　 　wasting.There's a long way to go，but I won't （19）　 　 halfway.It's just the beginning.We still have （20）　 　to do.

Welcome to www.youthtravel.com.

   Would you like to join us this summer vacation？Here are tours of four amazing museums.You can not only enjoy your life，but also learn something interesting.

（1）Jenny is a7﹣year﹣old girl.Which museum can she visit？ 　 　

（2）If a boy has an interest in the old cameras，he can go to the museum on 　 　.

（3）Helen wants to visit the Underwater Museum with her classmate Sally.How much do they have to pay？ 　 　

（4）At Suining Science and Technology Museum，you can 　 　.

（5）The reading may come from 　 　.

Do you know Liu Xiuxiang？This name might be strange to you，but you must have herd about the story of him.He "carried" his sick mom to his university while studied in Shandong.His mom wasn't able to look after herself after his dad passed away.He had to support the whole family.Life was difficult，but he went on studying hard.Finally he got into the university.

   Many years later，Liu was noticed by public again.He won the honor - the "May 4th" Medal of Chinese Youth.After he graduated from university in 2012，Liu refused many highly paid job and went back to his hometown，Guizhou Province.There he has been working as a teacher for 9 years.He said， "I hope to do something for more children whose lives are similar to mine."

   In fact，Liu supported three poor children when he was in high school.Till now，he has helped more than 1，700 students and given more than 1，000 speeches.His story has warmed many people.As the song sings "What doesn't kill you makes you stronger." There is no doubt that he will give more hope to more children in the future.

（1）Why did Liu Xuxiang "carry" his mom to the university？ 　 　

（2）Liu Xiuxiang worked as a 　 　after he graduated from the university.

（3）Where is Liu Xiuxiang's hometown？ 　 　

（4）When did Liu start to support poor children？ 　 　

（5）What do you think of Liu Xiuxiang？ 　 　

Several months ago，Chinese COVID﹣19 vaccines（疫苗）were put to use widely.Our government offers free vaccines to Chinese people.Here is some information you need to know.

   How is the vaccine given？

   It is given by injection（注射）.There are several ways to get injected.For the most common way，you are supposed to get it twice.After the first injection，you have to get the second one.

   Is the vaccine bad for human bodies？

   Some people are afraid that the vaccines are dangerous and may make them sick.In fact the vaccines have been tested for a long time.They won't cause any diseaseInstead，they can protect our bodies from being hurt.

Who is suitable？

   Medical researches have shown that Chinese vaccines are suitable for most people.And people aged 18 to 59 would be the first ones to get injection.Our government expects people over 60 who are in good health to get injected as well.You'd better ask doctors for advice at first.

   Should we still wear a face mask？

   Yes.It takes a few weeks or the body to build the ability to fight the COVID﹣19 after injection.Sometimes the vaccines might not work well in the body.So it's best to keep wearing face masks in public and wash your hands often.

（1） 　   can get the COVID﹣19 vaccines first in China.

（2）The underlined word "disease" means 　 　in the passage.

（3）From the passage，we can know that the vaccines 　 　.

（4）People should still wear masks after injection because      　.

（5）This passage mainly talks about 　     　.

What time does your school start？Do you wish you could get up later every morning？You are not alone if your answer is "Yes." In the US，many middle school students have the same wish.

   In America，many schools start before 7：30 am.But that may change soon.A new law has been passed in California.According to the law，middle schools should not start before 8：00 am.The government hopes school children will have longer time in bed.

   Many scientific studies show that teenagers are more active in the afternoon and in the evening.Simply telling them to go to bed earlier doesn't work well.Most of them don't get enough sleep because of bad sleeping habits and early school starting time.They need more sleep in the morning.Scientists suggest middle schools should start at 8：00 am.or later.Students can get well ready to learn and they won't fall asleep in class.______The change can help improve students' grades.

   While scientists are happy with the new law，many parents disagree with it.They won't be able to send their children to school before they go to work.They also fear that later school starting time will lead to later ending time.As a result，their children will have less time to take part in after﹣school activities.

   It's good news that Chinese education experts have noticed the problem and made some rules about that.So what's your opinion？Do you expect China to pass a similar law？

（1）The schools shouldn't start 　    　according to the new law in California.

（2）Why don't most of the teenagers get enough sleep？ 　 　

（3）Which sentence do you think can be filled in the blank in paragraph 3？ 　     　

（4）What can we know from the passage？ 　     　

（5）From the passage，we can infer（推断）that 　     　.

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A：Frank，I didn't see you in the soccer game last Sunday. （1）　 　

B：Oh.I went fishing with my father in the river near our town.

A：Did you have fun？

B： （2）　 　 The river was so dirty that there was no fish in it.

A：It's impossible.I went there 2 years ago. （3）　 　

B：There are many new buildings by the river now.Perhaps people living there throw litter into it.

A：That's terrible.We should do something about it.

B：We plan to write to the government to ask for more rubbish bins.

A：That would be helpful.Let's call on people not to drop waste into the water. （4）　 　

B：Good idea!I'll help to put them up this Saturday.

A： （5）　 　 She cares much about the pollution.

B：Sure!I'll call her tonight.

I like the　    　（第五）lesson best because there is a beautiful poem in it.

Children may depend on parents too much　   　（除非）they learn to look after themselves from a young age.

The boy is only 10 years old，but he is much　   　（高）than his father.

Finally they　   　（理解）the meaning of life after the accident last year.

Nowadays，people care more about the food　    （安全）.

根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将正确答案填在短文后的横线上

Every year，forest fires happen at times in different places.Local firefighters have to

（1）　 　 quickly and put out the fires.The fires are so （2）　 　 that lots of trees and houses may be burned.They even cause the deaths of firefighters.Most of the firefighters are so young.Their deaths touch our hearts all over China.

    Forest fires are common in spring.People believe there are many （3）　 　 for forest fires.Warm and dry weather，thick grass and trees and hot winds can easily make fires happen.As far as we know，90% of forest fires are caused （4）　 　 humans.During the holidays of Qingming，millions of people （5）    　 to their hometowns to honor ancestors.The risks of fires in mountains are higher.So experts remind people to be more careful.

下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错误的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。

注意；

（1）每句不超过两处错误；

（2）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

（3）只允许修改 10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

    This term，we have a new course who is taught by our foreign teacher Alice every Tuesday.Her teaching style is different as our other teachers'.We are always interesting in her classes.Besides English，Alice teaches us lots of things about America culture.Alice also shows us pictures of many other country.Although it's hard to express ourselves in English，but we all try our best.She is always patient and encourage us not to be afraid of making mistakes.In Alice's classes，we don't need to put up their hands to answer questions.Whenever we want to say something，we can just say it.Taking her classes is great chance to improve our spoken English.We enjoy Alice's specially classes very much.She has really opened our eyes.

今年3月全国政协会议期间，江苏锡山唐江澎校长的一席话发人深思：教育应该培养终身运动者、责任担当者、问题解决者和优雅生活者。某英文网站以"How to Be a Better Person"为话题开展征文活动，请从中学生的角度写一篇 80 词左右的短文谈谈你的做法。

要点提示：

（1）健康生活（食物、运动、睡眠……）；

（2）不怕挑战（尽力解决学习、生活中的问题……）；

（3）对人友善（乐于助人、与人和睦相处……）；

（4）牢记责任（照顾父母，帮助弱者…）。

注意：

（1）文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

（2）文章必须包含所给要点提示，要求语句通顺，行文连贯。

（3）不可逐词翻译，可适当发挥。

（4）文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

提示词：responsibility 职责

How to Be a Better Person

    As a middle school student.I quite agree with Mr.Tang's opinions.To be a better person.I think I should do the following things.