2022年湖北省十堰市中考英语试卷

—What does your father do?

—He is ________ cook.

Another three astronauts, Liu Yang, Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe, have been sent into space. Let’s express（表达） our best wishes to ________ .

The ________ of oil goes higher and higher because of the war.

I have no money on me because I often pay ________ things through WeChat（微信）.

If you want to go to university, you should take your schoolwork ________ .

To avoid the virus（病毒）, we should wash hands more carefully ________ we have meals.

It is too dark. Why don’t you ________ the light?

The teacher told us ________ too much noise because the other students were having an exam.

When the teacher got into the classroom, Xiaoming ________ a novel.

Since he was a little boy, he ________ in love with music.

The Youth Sports Center on Zixiao Road ________ last year.

Students love the teachers ________ are outgoing and humorous.

—Could you please tell me ________ ?

—Next Sunday.

—Would you like to go for a walk after dinner?

—________

— I am going to take an exam tomorrow.

— ________

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。

Lots of junior high school students enjoy sports. My classmates and I had a lot of ____（1）____ at our school’s yearly sports meeting last week.

It was pretty ____（2）____ for me because I took part in the 800-meter race for the first time. ____（3）____ I practiced running hard every day, I was still nervous on the day of the meeting.

My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____（4）____ when I stood at the starting line. ____（5）____ the endless runway（跑道）, I felt like a boat fighting against the wind and rain. I ____（6）____ myself that simply joining in was a victory（胜利） itself. I started to calm down(冷静）.

Just then, the starting gun ____（7）____ and all the runners rushed out like tigers running down a hill. By the time I finished the first lap（圈）, I had used up almost all my ____（8）____. But I had to keep running for the last 100 meters. I ____（9）____ I couldn’t breathe. Looking at the runners in front of me, as they got closer to the finishing line, I really wanted to _____（10）_____ running and sit down. But I reminded myself that it must be a victory to keep going and it filled me _____（11）_____ strength（力量） again. With my remaining strength, I desperately（拼命地）_____（12）_____ to the end of the finishing line.

I _____（13）_____ in seventh place. This might have been a _____（14）_____ achievement to other people, but it made me feel excited and _____（15）_____. I have tried all my best.

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阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。

The Sunshine Park has something for all of you in the coming days. You can have a good time riding roller coasters here. There is also a water park, a monkey island and of course delicious foods such as chocolate, ice-cream and hamburgers.

Now the Candy House is coming and you will have a sweet memory there!

（1）Which of the following is new in the Sunshine Park?

（2）When can visitors enter the park?

（3）How much will Li Lei（aged 8） have to pay for a Two-Day trip?

（4）What do visitors have to do before getting into the park?

（5）We can read this passage in a ________.

阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。

There is no doubt that technology has had a big influence on our lives. People from all around the world can now talk to each other almost at once on mobile phones and the Internet. People can easily solve their problems with the help of computers and the world wide web. With this technology, it seems that the world is more connected now than ever before. Even so, there have been worries about technology making people feel lonely and disconnected from others around them.

So does this mean that technology makes us lonely?

In my opinion, it is hard to say Yes or No.

It’s true that humans need communication with each other. If we depend on technology too much to communicate, this can badly impact our mental（心理的） health. For me, technology is a tool. And just like any other kind of tool — like scissors, a pencil or a ruler, for example, it depends on how we use it: in a right way or in a right place. Take social media（社交媒体） as an example. If you only use it to compare yourself with others, you might feel sad and lonely. But if you use it as a tool to connect with friends and family or to start a new community to talk about your hobbies and interests, the loneliness will turn into love and friendship.

When you feel lonely after staring at your computer screen all day, maybe you can use that technology to reach out to a reliable（可靠的） friend and invite him or her out for lunch or a coffee.

（1）According to the writer, technology is ________ .

（2）What’s the meaning of the underlined word “impact” in Paqugraph 4?

（3）According to the passage, if people use technology too much, people may ________ .

（4）When we use technology to________ others, we can find love and friendship.

（5）What’s the main idea of the passage?

阅读短文，根据其内容，补全下面表格，每空不超过3词。

The term Start of Summer appeared over 2200 years ago. Since it is an important time for the harvest（收获） of summer plants, ancient Chinese emperors in different dynasties paid special attention to it.

In the Zhou Dynasty（1050-221 BC）, the emperor led his officers to celebrate the Start of Summer and encouraged his people to do farm work in time. Everything, including the emperor’s and the officers’ dress, the horses and the flags, was decorated（装饰） in the color red, in order to show respect to the god of summer and hope for a good harvest.

One of the most interesting customs（风俗） is weighing people at the Start of Summer. It began to be celebrated from the Three Kingdoms Period（220-180） and is getting popular in South China today.

It was believed that this custom would bring heath and good luck to the people who were weighed. After lunch on the day of Start of Summer, the young and old took turns to get weighed while receiving good wishes from the people around him. It is said that those who were weighed would stay healthy in the hot summer and that those who weren’t would get back sooner or later.

阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。

My dear son,

It seems like yesterday that we brought you home from the hospital, and now you are my little man. Your father and I were very nervous being first-time parents. I have been a mother for five years. When I look back these days, I cannot help but smile.

Every milestone（里程碑） of yours was a kind of personal success for me. Your first smile your first word, your first step…As years passed, things started to get very challenging. Sometimes I found myself in very difficult situations. The mess you made and the millions of naughty things you did really stressed me out. The times I was worried the most were when you were sick.

Now I have learnt to deal ① ________ them calmly. The one thing that helped me through the hard times was your smile — it made me forget everything and realize it was all ② ________ it.

Soon it was time for preschool（幼儿园）. I prepared you as much as I could for that terrible first day, but you cried so much and I sat down and cried with you. After the first week, you felt better, but I still cried because I didn’t want to let go. But I want you to enjoy yourself, enjoy your schoolwork, make good friends and most important of all be a good man. The conflict（矛盾） has troubled me for a long while.

I have learned so much from you and will continue to do so in the following years. How to forgive（原谅）, how to love unconditionally（无条件地） without expecting anything in return, how to enjoy the small things in life…The list is too long…Thank you! You have made my life meaningful! Wish you good luck!

Love and always,

Mom

任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）

（1） ① ________ ② ________

任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。

（2）When you were ill, I was worried the most.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

任务三：请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。

（3） _______________________________________________________________________________________________

任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。

（4）For how many years has the writer been a mother?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

（5）What helped the mother through the hard times?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次，其中两词多余）

（1）We are lucky to live in a ________ country.

（2）Never ________ hope no matter what happens.

（3）Aileen Gu is one of the best ________ in Beijing Winter Olympics.

（4）Last summer holiday, I went fishing and ________ the pigs with my uncle.

（5）For students, the ________ month of the year is important because of exams.

对学生们来说，知道学习的重要性是必要的。

It’s necessary for students ________ the importance of studying.

上海人民的生活已经恢复正常，这是多么令人激动的消息啊！

Life in Shanghai has returned to normal. ________ the news is!

我们齐心协力就能带来变化，创造一个更加美好的未来。

Together, our actions can make a difference and lead to ________.

玛丽很粗心，经常错误地拿走别人的家庭作业。

Mary is so careless that she often takes others’ homework ________ .

这学期他们参加了各种各样的活动，包括种庄稼、做饭等。

They took part in ________ activities this term, including planting crops, cooking meals and so on.

假设你叫李华，即将从初中毕业。请你根据下面表格中的信息给校长写一封信，谈谈你对学校的一些看法。

提示词：schoolyard校园

要求：1.短文应涵盖上述所有内容，可适当发挥。

2.行文连贯，条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。

3.不得在文中出现学校名称和人名。

4.词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。

Dear Mr./Ms. Headmaster,

I am writing to show my sincere gratitude to you for the progress I have made in the past three years. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua