2022年四川省广安市中考英语试卷

先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Do you often smile? Do you like a smiling face?

Smile is very nice. It lets us feel warm in ___（1）___ hearts. Smile is important. When you are sad, make a big smile, and it can make you happy again. When you are worried, make a big smile, and it can help you keep cool again. When you aren’t successful, make a big smile and it can ___（2）___ you to try again and work harder.

Smile is very easy, but it is very ___（3）___. So let’s learn to smile. Everyone ___（4）___ smiles. When we give others a smile, we can feel happy, too. When you ___（5）___ others’ smiling faces, you can feel warm.

Let’s smile every day. Don’t you think so?

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先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Once there were three trees on a hill. They were ___（1）___ their hopes and dreams. The first tree said, “I want to be a treasure box. Then I could be filled with ___（2）___.” The second tree said, “Someday I will be a ship. I will take the king ___（3）___ the sea.” Finally, the third said, “I want to grow to be the ___（4）___ tree in the forest. People will see me on the top of the hill.”

However, several years later, the first tree was made into a wooden box for animals. And the second tree became a fishing ship. The last tree was still there, but ___（5）___ knew him.

Then one day, a ___（6）___ mother wanted to make a wooden bed for her baby. She had no money ___（7）___ she chose the wooden box. The first tree could feel the baby was the greatest treasure for the mother. The second tree helped a fisherman in a heavy rain. For the last tree, when the villagers were tired, they ___（8）___ take a break under it on hot days. The three trees’ ___（9）___ come true.

Sometimes, when things don’t happen as you expect, don’t lose ____（10）____. Wherever you are, please remember the decision you’ve made at first. Hold on to it! That’s what we call “dream”.

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阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（1）If you and one of your friends plan to enjoy the food walk, you will pay ________.

（2）When is the right time to watch Kung fu Show?

（3）Linda wants to go to a concert, she can phone ________.

（4）If you’d like to learn about the art exhibition, you can go to ________.

（5）Where can we probably see this passage?

阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Nightingale was the world’s first great nurse. She was born in a rich family in 1820, in Florence, Italy. She could have lived an easy, comfortable life. But instead, she chose to work hard and care for the sick. Because she is one of the world’s greatest nurses, every year on her birthday, May 12, people celebrate International Nurses’ Day to remember the love and help that she gave to so many people.

When she was 24, she told her parents she wanted to be a nurse. But they didn’t like the idea. The family had lots of money, so they thought it would be better if she didn’t work. Nurses were not very well respected at that time. But Nightingale went on with her dream. She went to Germany to learn to be a nurse. There were no nursing schools at that time. She had to learn by practising. During a war in 1854, Nightingale and a team of 38 nurses from England went to care for soldiers near Turkey. She made the hospitals much cleaner there. At night, she would look after the soldiers. She carried a lamp(灯) with her, and soldiers began to call her “The Lady with the Lamp”. In 1860, after the war, Nightingale opened the first nursing school. She also worked to make hospitals better and make rules for nurses. She died in 1910 in London, England at the age of 90. Nightingale’s birthday became International Nurses’ Day in 1974.

（1）Nightingale was ________.

（2）When did Nightingale begin to want to be a nurse?

（3）What problems did Nightingale have before 1854?

（4）When did Nightingale’s birthday become International Nurse’ Day?

（5）What did the soldiers mean by calling Nightingale “The Lady with the Lamp”?

阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

You may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”? Recently, a British survey（调查）shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers’ bedrooms. They are influencing teenagers’ sleep badly.

The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.

Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.

“This is very worrying,” said Dr. Chris, a British professor（教授）. “We call it ‘junk sleep’. It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality（质量）of the sleep is low, too. If you don’t get a good rest, you won’t do well in school the next day.”

The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of the junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, MP5 or TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them even have all the three.

Dr. Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products, and teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products.

（1）What does this passage mainly talk about?

（2）How many of the children sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day in the survey?

（3）“Junk food” and “junk sleep” are similar to each other because ________.

（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

（5）Which of the following should be the best way to solve the problem?

阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

What is a tsunami（海啸）? Tsunamis are often caused by earthquakes or volcanoes（火山）. The average speed（平均速度）of the waves（波浪）is 300 mph and the waves can last from five minutes to an hour.

What to do in a tsunami?

Firstly, when a strong earthquake is felt, leave the water at once, get to the shore（海岸）and go as far away as you can from the beach fast. If it allows, go to a higher ground.

Secondly, turn on the TV for news and weather report. They will tell you more about the tsunami.

Thirdly, get all members of your family together and let everyone know the tsunami is coming. Choose a place to stay together. Make sure the place is safe and as far away from the shore as possible. Bring emergency supplies（应急用品）when you have to leave your house.

At last, if you find a huge wave is coming, climb onto the roof of your house or on the highest point of the nearest building. Hold on to anything that’s strong enough. Climb a tree if you have to.

For a tsunami, the only way to survive（幸免于）it is to be prepared.

（1）When a tsunami comes, the waves will ________.

（2）How many suggestions are mentioned in this passage?

（3）When a tsunami is coming, your family had better ________.

（4）We should do the following when a tsunami is coming EXCEPT ________.

（5）What’s the best title of the passage?

根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，其中有一项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Tom! You look very happy today!

B: Oh, yes. Guess what? My best friend Ben is coming.

A: Really? ___（1）___

B: Tomorrow. I can’t wait to see him.

A: ___（2）___

B: He will stay with me for two weeks.

A: ___（3）___

B: He is really friendly. I’m sure you will like him when you see him.

A: What does he look like?

B: ___（4）___ He plays football well.

A: Could you introduce him to me?

B: ___（5）___

We planted many trees in ________（三月）.

Our school team ________（赢）the football match last week.

He is reading a book about ________（现代的）history.

Can you pass me the scissors to cut the wool off the ________（绵羊）?

We should face any difficulty with a ________（勇敢的）heart.

Computers were ________（发明）not long ago, but they are popular now.

Tom went ________(往楼上)to have a rest after dinner.

They need to ________ (筹集) enough money to build a new school.

There are many ________ (手提包) in the shop. They look very pretty.

Lingling was so ________（粗心的）that she broke the window of her bedroom.

根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次。

Danny lived a hard life with his mother in a small town. Although they were poor, they were always ___（1）___ to those in need.

One day, Danny saw ___（2）___ old man carry a huge bag. The man looked tired and hungry. He ___（3）___ people to help him carry the bag. ___（4）___ nobody agreed to help him. Danny offered to give him a ___（5）___. The old man told Danny that he had no money to pay him.

___（6）___ a laugh, Danny said that he was just trying to help. He asked the old man where he wanted to go. He told Danny to follow him.

___（7）___, the old man stopped right in front of Danny’s house. “This is my house!” cried Danny. The old man just turned around and told Danny, “This bag is for you. Use it ___（8）___.” Then he went off. Danny opened the bag and was ___（9）___ to find a lot of money inside. A ___（10）___ inside it said, “Help comes to those help.”

下面短文中的划线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思。

Children and adults enjoy play with kites. ___（1）___

There are a lot of kite festivals and competitions in China,

Japan and many others countries. But kites are not just playthings. ____（2）____

They can be useful on many other ways. Kite flying has ____（3）____

been popular in China since more than ____（4）____

two thousands years. Scientists have been ____（5）____

interesting in kites for a long time. They have used them ____（6）____

for studying weather and for testing new kinds of flying machines.

Recently, scientists have develop many new kinds of kites. ____（7）____

Some of them can pull boats, or lift a man easy. Some can ____（8）____

fly like a plane. Some kites are really beautiful work of art, ____（9）____

and people love it. Kite flying is not only an art but also a science. _____（10）_____

阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答第1至5小题。

In China, many students spend much of their time on their studies, and don’t help with housework at home. As a result, they lack basic skills.

Luckily, things are changing. Last year, many schools began to teach students life skills.

Guangming Middle School in Sichuan set up some farming clubs. There students learnt to plant vegetables. “At first I thought I could only grow some vegetables here, but actually, I learnt a lot about vegetables.” said Chen Jia, a girl at the school.

In Hope Middle School, students have a special life skill class: they learn to make dumplings in different kinds of shapes. “I couldn’t make dumplings before, but now I am good at doing it. I really love my life skill class. It’s my favourite class.” said Zhang Yan, a boy at the school.

In fact, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths, because it helps us prepare for our future life. Boys and girls, do you help your parents do housework at home? If not, maybe you should get started now.

（1）When did many schools begin to teach students life skills? (no more than 2 words)

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（2）What club did Guangming Middle School set up? (no more than 3 words)

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（3）Did Chen Jia learn a lot about vegetables? (no more than 3 words)

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（4）What is Zhang Yan good at now? (no more than 2 words)

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（5）Why is learning life skills as important as learning Chinese and maths? (no more than 9 words)

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坚定文化自信，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。假如你是李华，近期，一批外国朋友要到你所在的学校参观访问，你将作为学生代表向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。请根据下面表格中的要点提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。

要求：1.字迹工整，书写规范，不逐字翻译，包含全部要点，可适当发挥；

2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称；

3.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

4.请将书面表达内容写在相应位置。

参考词汇：traditional Chinese culture中华传统文化 influence影响

china瓷器 Beijing Opera京剧 national treasure国粹 technology技术

Dear friends,

Welcome to our school. Today, I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you.

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Thanks for your listening.