2024年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷

—Hi, you look ________. Why are you so happy today?

—Can you believe it? I have just met Miss Zhou, my first teacher!

______ amazing it is! The Shenzhou XVIII members raise fish for the first time in Tiangong space station.

—Dear, put the knives out of the kids’ touch!

—OK. I’ll do it right away. It’s quite necessary to keep ______.

—There are some after-school clubs in our school. You can ________ between the Music Club and the Food and Drink Club.

—I prefer the Food and Drink Club, for I can learn more life skills.

—I’ll never forget the experiences ______ we had in the volunteer work last summer.

—Me too. The 3 days were meaningful and full of fun.

—Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please?

—Wait a minute, please. She ________ in the kitchen now.

—People ________ wear helmets（头盔）when they ride e-bikes according to the traffic rules.

—Yes. Or they will be punished.

—There has been less and less pollution in Leshan these years.

—The government has made a great effort on it. I’m sure this problem ______ one day in the future.

—I ________ Mike on Monday. He invited us to visit his hometown in his letter.

—Do we accept his invitation? We haven’t met him for 3 years.

—Do you know Zhang Guimei, one of the “People Who Moved China”（感动中国人物）?

—Yes. ________ she met lots of difficulties, she successfully helped so many students to go to college.

—World Sleep Day falls on March 21st. Do you think sleep is important?

—I think so. Sleeping well can give you enough ________.

—______ do you have a swimming class?

—Once a week.

The composer who created Learn from the Role Model Lei Feng（《学习雷锋好榜样》）didn’t ______ the song would be enjoyed by many people for more than 60 years.

—I just went back from Guangzhou. Can you guess __________?

—I suppose you took the high-speed train（高铁）.

—The Chengdu Horticultural Exhibition（成都园艺博览会）is really excellent! Thanks for inviting me here!

—______

阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

One spring day, a rose came out in the garden. When she met her neighbors, including a cactus（仙人掌）and other plants, she said to the cactus, “I’m the most beautiful flower here, but you are full of thorns（刺）and so （1） !”

Day after day, the rose never stopped being unfriendly to the cactus. However, the cactus （2） got sad or angry, and he replied calmly every time, “Every life has a purpose to be what it is.”

As summer came, it was hot and （3） . The rose lost a lot of water and became weaker and weaker, but the cactus grew well. He had strong roots（根）system and was good at （4） water in his body.

One day, the rose saw a bird make a small （5） in the cactus. The thirsty bird drank the water inside the cactus through the hole.

“It must hurt,” said the rose.

“Yes,” the cactus replied, “but I don’t want to see my bird friend suffer.”

The rose was so （6） that she asked the cactus for water. The cactus kindly agreed. He asked the bird to carry the water to the rose’s roots.

The rose was ashamed（羞愧的）of what she had said to the cactus in the past. From then on, she （7） judging（评判）others by their looks.

（1）

（2）

（3）

（4）

（5）

（6）

（7）

阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Recently, a video has become popular online. In the video, a man at Beijing’s Summer Palace（颐和园） （1） information about the park’s buildings with visitors. Is the man a tour guide? What’s so special about him? Well, in fact, he is a （2） at the Summer Palace.

“One day I saw a few visitors. They were reading （3） , but they still couldn’t find the right way, so I offered them some help,” says Zhang Xu, the cleaner. “In addition to（除……以外）our daily cleaning work, we also provide more （4） like answering questions and giving directions.”

For Zhang Xu, the Summer Palace is a special place. As a child, he came here to play. When he （5） up, he began to work here and became a part of it. Zhang started working at the Summer Palace in late 2021. “Every morning when I （6） here and begin my work, I feel like I am one of the stones in the garden,” he says.

Zhang is interested in the Summer Palace. And he wants to （7） everything about it. In his free time, Zhang likes reading books about it and looking for the information online. That （8） him an expert（专家）at the Summer Palace. He often shares information about the buildings with visitors. “I’m very glad to help more people enjoy the beauty（美丽）of the place,” he says.

（1）

（2）

（3）

（4）

（5）

（6）

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（8）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。

What represents（代表）China?

China has a long history of over 5,000 years. What could represent China in your mind?

（1）Who thinks the Great Wall represents China?

（2）What represents China in Xiong Anni’s opinion?

（3）Which of the following represents happiness and reunion?

（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

（5）In what column（专栏）can we find this text?

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Harry and Annie lived a mile from town, but they walked there to school every day. It was a happy walk around the pond（水塘）on their way to school. In winter, when the ice was thick enough, they went across the pond. But their mother did not like them to do this. She said, “If there’s no one with you, you mustn’t walk across the pond.”

“Don’t go across the pond today, children,” she said, as she kissed them goodbye one morning. “It is beginning to thaw.”

“All right, mother,” said Harry, not very happy, for he liked running and sliding（滑行）on the ice very much.

When they came to the pond, the ice looked hard and safe.

“There,” Harry said to his sister, “let’s slide over it.”

“But you promised mother,” said Annie.

“No, I didn’t, I only said ‘All right’, and it is all right.”

“I didn’t say anything, so I can do what I like,” said Annie.

So they got on the ice and started to go across the pond.

They had not gone far before the ice got broken, and suddenly they fell into the water.

Luckily, a man who was at work near the pond heard the children’s cries. He rushed into the water and saved them successfully. Both of them were nearly drowned（淹死）before the man reached them.

They went home almost frozen（冻僵的）and learned a lesson they would remember for a lifetime.

（1）What did Harry and Annie do about the pond in winter?

（2）What does the underlined word “thaw” in paragraph 2 mean?

（3）Why did Annie think she could get on the ice too?

（4）What happened in the end?

（5）What is the best title for the text?

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Have you ever thought about what goes into making a cartoon? Or maybe there is a famous cartoon from another country you like to watch in Chinese? But how do you change the language to Chinese? This is something called dubbing（配音）. To dub means adding sounds or words in a new language to a movie, radio or TV show. Dubbing is usually done to make it easier for people in another country to understand a movie or a show.

For me, I’ve had experience dubbing TV shows and cartoons from Chinese into English. I’ve done dubbing for many kinds of shows, such as love stories, kung fu movies, documentaries（纪录片）and more. However, my favourite ones to dub are cartoons. That’s because with cartoons I can use many different kinds of voices, such as high ones for good guys and low ones for bad guys.

Two of my favourite cartoons that I’ve dubbed were called A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenix（《百鸟朝凤》）and The Foolish Old Man Who Removes the Mountains（《愚公移山》）. In the first cartoon, I got to play a silly and very proud but well-meaning blackbird. In the second cartoon, I played both the main hero named Qingfeng and the main bad guy named Mountain Spirit Zheng. The hardest part was not reading the written words. But it was acting out（将……演出来）the voices while matching the actions at the same time. Still, it was really fun voicing all of these different roles!

If you enjoy making different voices, then I highly suggest that you try dubbing at least once.

（1）Why do people dub foreign movies?

（2）What is the writer’s favourite type of dubbing?

（3）The underlined word “guys” in paragraph 2 means ______ in the text.

（4）What did the writer dub in A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenix?

（5）What was the hardest part for the writer in dubbing the second cartoon?

根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

E-bikes usually have a big problem—it is much heavier than common bikes. Recently, a Romanian company has solved this problem. （1） In fact, an adult can even lift it easily.

The reason for the low weight is the choice of material（材料）, which is quite unusual. It uses a frame（车架）made of bamboo. （2） What’s more, the bamboo frame also makes riding more comfortable, because it has good vibration damping（减震）.

（3） Your smartphone is connected to the e-bike. So you can check your riding information in real time through a special app on your smartphone.

The company manager said, “Creating the bikes was a hard journey. （4） To be honest, I really don’t remember how many times we had to face the failures（失败）.”

The manager continued, “But in the end, we succeeded. We have created a bike that is light-weight enough, strong enough and smart enough. （5） And now we have successfully developed these bikes to meet the needs of more people in cities.”

根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词，使句子通顺，意思正确。

（1）We Chinese often shake hands when we meet visitors, and sometimes we n______ our heads.

（2）The two museums both o______ to the public from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.

（3）Alex w______ the first prize in the city’s invention competition for middle school students last month.

（4）Many ________（野生的）animals still don’t have a safe place to live.

（5）When you use a ________（地图）on your phone, you will find it is often from the Beidou Navigation Satellite System（北斗卫星导航系统）.

（6）Today, many young Chinese people have a big ______（梦想）and are serving the country in many ways.

（7）In ______（自然）, you can find new and interesting things everywhere with your own eyes.

（8）If I can cook some simple meals, my parents will not worry about me when they are ________（繁忙的）with work.

（9）The players of the school football team spend two hours in training every ________（星期五）.

（10）Fan Jinshi ________（计划）and worked on the largest protection program in the history of the Mogao Caves（莫高窟）.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

I can still remember my primary school homework on animals. I decided （1） （write）about the whale（鲸鱼）. I have loved them from a young age.

I’m not quite sure why I love them. It might be something about （2） （they）shape. They have a smooth shape, and their tails look like a heart. They also move so （3） （slow）and beautifully, like a tree dancing in the wind. This way, they seem very clever.

So, of course, one of my best memories （4） （be）when I got to see a type of whale called the Southern Right Whale in Argentina. Watching them moving smoothly in the water, I felt （5） （happy）than ever. They were so beautiful!

And I’m not the only one who loves whales. Different peoples across the world have a special place for whales in their （6） （heart）. Take the Maori people in New Zealand as （7） example. Living by the ocean, they see whales as guardians（守护者）of the ocean and talk about them a lot in their （8） （tradition）stories.

Why was I interested in whales like the Maori people? （9） they need our protection. That’s what my school homework was about— animals we need to protect. Whales play a big role （10） the ocean. So, protecting whales means protecting the whole ocean.

学校正开展“我运动我健康”主题周活动，旨在鼓励同学们踊跃参加，增强健康意识。为此，校报面向全校同学开展“我最喜爱的体育运动”征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文向校报投稿，并在文中希望大家积极参加体育运动。内容包括：

1．最喜爱乒乓球；

2．强身健体，对眼睛有益；

3．减少压力，放松心情；

4．面对困难，绝不放弃。

注意：

1．词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2．根据提示要点，并适当发挥；

3．文中不得出现真实姓名及学校。

参考词汇：stress（n.）压力

My Favourite Sport

Our school is holding the activity named “Sports and Health Week”. I’ve got great benefits from sports. So I’d like to share my favourite sport here. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________