2024年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷
—What’s ______ matter with you, Jerry?
—I have a headache.
A. |
a |
B. |
/ |
C. |
the |
—Maria. You have made such a great progress in English.
—Thanks, Ms. Chen. I can’t make it ______ your help.
A. |
with |
B. |
without |
C. |
for |
—Ruby, when did your father go out?
—I’m not sure, but he ______ go too far. His tea is still hot.
A. |
can’t |
B. |
must |
C. |
might |
— Here is my family ______. We took it last month.
— What a happy family!
A. |
photo |
B. |
name |
C. |
member |
It was late. She opened the door ______ because she didn’t want to wake up her parents.
A. |
angrily |
B. |
heavily |
C. |
quietly |
—Do you know the Spring Festival became a UN Floating Holiday in 2024?
—Yes. The Spring Festival ______ widely in the world nowadays.
A. |
is celebrated |
B. |
was celebrated |
C. |
will be celebrated |
—Did you watch To the Wonder with your parents last night?
—No, I watched it alone. ______ of them were busy.
A. |
All |
B. |
Both |
C. |
Neither |
—“One tree can’t make a forest” is a famous saying.
—Yes. It shows us that team work plays a/an ______ role in our lives.
A. |
important |
B. |
dangerous |
C. |
harmful |
______ teenagers’ eyesight, experts advise them to stay away from electronic products.
A. |
Protect |
B. |
To protect |
C. |
Protecting |
—Did you have fun watching the volleyball game?
—No. A tall man stood ______ me. I couldn’t see the players at all.
A. |
next to |
B. |
across from |
C. |
in front of |
—Look at the triangle on the right, if AC=3, BC=4, how long is AB?
—It’s ______.
A. |
five |
B. |
seven |
C. |
twelve |
—Have you ever ______ the Great Wall?
—Yes, I have. I went there on our last school trip.
A. |
been to |
B. |
gone to |
C. |
been in |
______! It’s not a big deal. Just believe yourself and everything will be OK.
A. |
Give up |
B. |
Cheer up |
C. |
Stay up |
—Could you tell me ______ people call these children “little oranges”?
—Because they wear cute orange clothing and oranges are famous in Guangxi.
A. |
how |
B. |
when |
C. |
why |
—Hello? This is Jenny. May I speak to Laura?
—______.
A. |
Have a good trip |
B. |
Sorry, she is not here |
C. |
Never mind |
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tony is a little boy. One day, he told a (1) to his mother. That night he felt very upset and unhappy. He did not go out to play with his friends.
He sat on the doorstep with his head down. When he (2) in the sky, the moon was still big, round and bright. But it didn’t smile at him as usual, it was laughing at him. Tony thought the moon must know about his lie. He was so scared. He ran along the street to get away from it, but the moon kept (3) him. Finally, he rushed into the house and went to bed. The moon looked at him (4) the window. Tony pulled the quilt to cover his head, but he could not fall asleep. Then he hid under the bed and started thinking about the lie over and over again.
At last, he told his (5) all about it and promised her that he would never tell a lie. He went to bed again and fell asleep soon. The moon nodded to him with a big smile in his dream.
(1)
A. |
lie |
B. |
joke |
C. |
story |
(2)
A. |
looked up |
B. |
looked down |
C. |
looked back |
(3)
A. |
fighting |
B. |
helping |
C. |
following |
(4)
A. |
inside |
B. |
through |
C. |
below |
(5)
A. |
friend |
B. |
mother |
C. |
father |
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Pure love, only for China.” When the host of the Harbin Ice and Snow World read out the words in a lost phone to find its owner, people all cheered for these (1) words on the wallpaper(屏保)of the phone. These words were written by Chen Xiangrong who lost his life for the safety of our country. The (2) of the lost phone is a student from Heilongjiang University. Her family name is Xie.
Xie knew Chen Xiangrong when she (3) in a high school. One day, she learned about Chen’s story from a newspaper and was deeply moved. Since then, Xie has regarded Chen as (4) and hoped one day she could also serve our country like him. She has kept Chen’s words “Pure love, only for China” in (5) phone together with a Chinese national flag as an inspiration.
To her surprise, the wallpaper (6) on the Internet suddenly. Even many people asked for the wallpaper. “I am very (7) that many young people hold the same dream as me. We all have a feeling of responsibility and big (8) ,” Xie said. “I believe that through our hard work, our country will be stronger and stronger! We will (9) to create a better future for our country!”
We Chinese people are confident, ambitious and responsible. “Pure love, only for China.” (10) these words are simple, they show our strong respect, love and loyalty to our country.
(1)
A. |
funny |
B. |
touching |
C. |
scary |
(2)
A. |
owner |
B. |
wallpaper |
C. |
picture |
(3)
A. |
taught |
B. |
played |
C. |
studied |
(4)
A. |
a host |
B. |
a student |
C. |
an example |
(5)
A. |
his |
B. |
her |
C. |
our |
(6)
A. |
was broken |
B. |
got lost |
C. |
became popular |
(7)
A. |
excited |
B. |
bored |
C. |
sorry |
(8)
A. |
phones |
B. |
dreams |
C. |
problems |
(9)
A. |
try our best |
B. |
feel free |
C. |
write words |
(10)
A. |
So |
B. |
Although |
C. |
Unless |
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(1)Which part should we press when we have a nosebleed?
A. |
The nose. |
B. |
The arm. |
C. |
The stomach. |
(2)In which situation should we put an ice bag according to the passage?
A. |
Nosebleed. |
B. |
Animal bite. |
C. |
Broken bone. |
(3)Which of the following can be put in the “______”?
A. | B. | C. |
(4)What can we infer(推断)from the passage?
A. |
If you have a nosebleed, put your head up. |
B. |
If you are choked, do not move your body. |
C. |
If you are bitten by a dog, clean the bite area first. |
(5)What’s the best title for the passage?
A. |
Doctors and Patients. |
B. |
Health and First-aid. |
C. |
Animals and Humans. |
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Friends are important in our lives, but we sometimes have to separate from our friends. “A Farewell(告别)Song” is about saying goodbye to a friend. It is a famous poem by Wang Wei, a great poet, who lived in Tang Dynasty. He is good at writing poems and drawing. When talking about Wang Wei, people often say there are pictures in his poems and there are poems in his pictures. His poems are full of beauty and imagination.
“No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain”, “The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green”, a picture of silence and peace gets into our eyes. After a morning rain in spring, the road, the willows(柳树)and the hotel are completely different. The hotel looks green. The willows look fresh. Everything is nice, gentle and silent. Willow branches are considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China. In ancient times, Chinese people often used them as gifts when they said goodbye to their friends.
“I invite you to drink a cup of wine again” is the poet’s warm and real way of not wanting to say goodbye to his friend. Having another drink together is like a symbol of their goodbye. Lastly, “West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen” shows the feeling of being alone and missing someone. It also shows his sincere love and care for his friend.
“A Farewell Song” creates a feeling of quiet sadness. It mixes beautiful pictures and human feelings to deeply express the common experience of saying goodbye.
(1)Who is the writer of this poem?
A. |
李白 |
B. |
王维 |
C. |
杜甫 |
(2)When did Wang Wei’s friend leave in the poem?
A. |
In spring. |
B. |
In summer. |
C. |
In autumn. |
(3)What is considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China?
A. |
A morning rain. |
B. |
A hotel. |
C. |
A willow branch. |
(4)Which of the following rhymes(押韵)are RIGHT for this poem?
A. |
aa-bb. |
B. |
ab-ab. |
C. |
ab-cd. |
(5)What does Wang Wei want to show in this poem?
A. |
To show his excitement after seeing his old friend. |
B. |
To show his joy before separating from his friend. |
C. |
To show a feeling of quiet sadness before farewell. |
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
(Rose and Jack are talking about their weekend activities. Rose=R, Jack=J)
J: Hi, Rose. What did you do last weekend?
R: Nothing much. How about you?
J: (1)
R: A field? What did you do in the field?
J: We grew some vegetables.
R: (2)
J: Certainly. First, dig a hole, put a small plant into it. Then, put the earth back. Finally, water the plant.
R: Oh, sounds kind of difficult. Did you feel tired?
J: Yes, a little. (3)
R: Great! What else did you do?
J: (4)
R: Wow! How meaningful it was!
J: We plan to go there next weekend. Would you like to join us?
R: (5) I can’t wait!
A. Sure. I’d love to. B. Can you tell me how to grow vegetables? C. But we had fun and learned a lot. D. I worked in a field with my classmates. E. We also helped pick grapes and oranges. |
根据句意及所给的首字母或括号内的提示,用单词的正确形式填空,并将该单词的完整形式写在相应的位置。每空一词。
(1)—Is this your dictionary?
—No, maybe it’s h______. She is looking for it.
(2)The old man lives by himself, but he doesn’t feel l________.
(3)It’s only five ______(minute)walk from here, so you needn’t take a bus.
(4)Recently, Tianshui malatang is very popular. It’s ______(real)delicious.
(5)On April 26, three astronauts from Shenzhou-18 ______(succeed)in entering the space station and met the astronauts in Shenzhou-17.
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,并将其答案写在相应的位置。每词限用一次。
afford by everything easy information make only smart they when |
With the development of science and technology, our life is becoming more and more convenient. It seems that (1) has been reinvented and greatly improved. But there is one thing unlike them. It’s a blind walking stick. It was invented over 100 years ago and has been used (2) many blind people for a long time. However, it had remained unchanged until an engineer named Kursat decided (3) a change. Kursat is blind. He deeply understands the difficulties and challenges that the blind face. He put some technical knowledge into his invention and invented a (4) stick. He hoped his invention would help the blind.
The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensors(传感器)to warn about possible dangers. It helps blind people know about the environment around (5) by using modern technology. It makes their travel much (6) than before. The stick is priced at around $500. It is less than half the price of most smart phones. Most people can (7) it.
In the future, this invention is going to make a big difference to more blind people. “It will not (8) change my life, but also the life of other people.” Kursat said, “These days, we are talking about flying cars, but the blind have been using just simple sticks. As a blind person, (9) I am at the subway station, I don’t know which is my exit. I don’t know which bus is coming or which stores are around me. But now, the smart stick can provide a lot of (10) for the blind,” he said, “I believe the life of the blind will be much more convenient and safer.”
补全短文 根据短文内容,从短文后方框中的A-F选项中,选出适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Different countries have different manners about social situations. In Mexico, people shake hands when they meet for the first time. In Brazil, people sometimes kiss. In Korea, people usually bow. Do you know Chinese fist and palm salute(拱手礼)? It is one of classic greeting manners in China. (1)
The occasions of making fist and palm salute
For centuries, China has been known as a “Liyi Zhibang”. Nowadays, Chinese usually shake hands when meeting others, but sometimes they also make fist and palm salute. (2) People make fist and palm salute when they visit someone during the Spring Festival or attend someone’s wedding ceremony, birthday party and so on.
The history of fist and palm salute
(3) It stated in West Zhou Dynasty. If people met strangers, they would prepare for a fight if necessary, and hands were always ready for holding weapons(武器). Holding hands together pointed to themselves was a meaning of expressing kindness. Later it became one of traditional Chinese manners when meeting each other.
(4)
How do you make fist and palm salute properly? First, stand at attention. Then, if you are a man, right-hand half-fist, and then left-hand hold the right-hand in front of your chest. For a woman, left-hand half-fist, then right-hand put the left-hand on the top. Next, watch each other, raise both hands to brow(额头)and bend down. (5) Also, you could say some lucky greeting words to each other for three times.
A. Now let’s learn more about it. B. The way to make fist and palm salute C. When and where do people use it? D. It is often widely used among western countries. E. Finally, shake hands towards each other for three times. F. Fist and palm salute has a history of more than 3000 years. |
完成表格 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并将其答案的完整形式写在相应的位置。每空一词。
Bring Nature Indoors
Indoor plants seem to just sit around without doing much, but in many ways they are the silent heroes of homes. Not only do they look beautiful, but they can lift our health in body and mind by making us feel good and taking away stress. What’s more, indoor plants are easy to look after and are not very expensive.
What are indoor plants?
Indoor plants, also known as houseplants, are plants that like to grow indoors. Many of these kinds are not used to growing outside, especially in winter, they grow better inside because of the warmer condition. There are many kinds of indoor plants around us, such as peace lilies, spider plants and succulents.
Why are indoor plants good for us?
There are many advantages about growing plants indoors. Plants around houses can improve our feelings. Studies have supported this and found that indoor plants can improve our creativity, focus and memory. There is also research showing that houseplants can clean the air around them by removing some harmful gases, such as HCHO(甲醛). Dr Tijana Blanusa said, “Plants catch and hold tiny polluted materials. They remove some harmful chemicals from cooking or painting. Peace lilies and devil’s ivy are the best.”
How to choose indoor plants?
We can get plants from supermarkets, garden centers or online. Younger plants are often cheaper than fully grown ones. Caring for them is always full of joy. You water them, talk to them, see them grow up… Learning about the habits of each plant can bring a new interest and attention into our lives and help to connect our homes with nature.
Bring Nature Indoors |
|
Introduction ★Be (1) heroes at home. ★Look beautiful and lift our (2) in body and mind. ★Be easy to look after and be cheap. |
What are indoor plants? ★They are known as (3) and like to grow indoors. ★They grow better inside, especially in (4) . ★There are many kinds of indoor plants. |
(5) are indoor plants good for us? ★Improve our feelings. ★Improve creativity, attention and memory. ★ (6) the air by removing harmful gases. ★Catch and hold tiny (7) materials. |
How to choose plants ★We can (8) plants from supermarkets, garden centers or online. ★Fully grown plants are often more (9) than younger ones. ★Taking care of them is filled (10) joy. |
“读万卷书,行万里路”。暑假将至,成都某中学计划组织学生来大美凉山开展研学之旅。假如你是李华,请根据以下内容提示,以“Welcome to Liangshan”为标题,写一篇英语短文,向即将到来的成都同学介绍一下你的家乡凉山。
要求:1.语言表达准确,文章连贯、通顺;
2.文章应包括所给思维导图中的所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
4.词数:80左右。文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Welcome to Liangshan
Welcome to Liangshan, a place that you will never want to leave once you come...
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I hope all of you can enjoy yourselves in Liangshan.