四川省凉山州高三第二次诊断性测试英语试卷
.一Would you like to join us is the football game?
一___,for I have a lot of work to do.
A.I won't | B.I'd like to | C.I will | D.I'm afraid not |
Eat-up Campaign has become___ hot topic, calling for people to take_action against waste
A.a;/ | B.a; an | C.the;/ | D.the; an |
Helen has got___it takes to be a great tennis player.In other words, she has the potential to become world famous.
A.how | B.what | C.when | D.that |
Large quantities of information___since then as to how the program has worked.
A.has been offered | B.were offered | C.have been offered | D.was offered |
___early for his date, Mark spent time reading the newspaper
A.Arriving | B.Having arrived | C.Arrived | D.To arrive |
They are similar___appearance, but differ_character
A.to; from | B.in; from | C.to; in | D.in; in |
"Nothing in this letter___be considered as a license to use the artist’s personal possessions", the judge declared on the court.
A.can | B.shall | C.must | D.may |
After great efforts President Obama was elected to a second___ of office
A.turn | B.round | C.term | D.stage |
In the dark forests___,some of which are large enough to hold several small towns.
A.are lying many lakes | B.do many lakes lie |
C.many lakes lie | D.lie many lakes |
Would you please explain___you do to make .your students so interested in your lessons?
A.what is it that | B.that what is it | C.that what it is | D.what it is that |
It was a perfect day, just the right kind of day to go fishing
My 13-year-old son Jonathan and I had been this trip for weeks, and now we were sitting on the shore of a beautiful lake.
We and talked, and then, suddenly, I saw small waves my float(浮子)had been. I waited, thinking it would pop right back up again, but the float stayed the water and my heart started to beat .After a few more seconds, my fishing rod was suddenly pulled off the stick it was leaning on me and it was being towards the water.
I firmly caught hold of the fishing rod and lifted it up. This fish was ! Slowly, my son balanced on two rocks and leaned down to get the giant off the fishhook.
For just one second, he lost his and reached up with his right hand to steady . At that moment, our huge fish got off the fishing line and started to swim
I saw teas streaming down Jonathan's face. "Dad, I'm sorry. I'll never be able to this up to you." I reached out and put my hands on his shoulders. I said the following almost without thinking. "Jon, how did you feel I was reeling(往卷轴上绕起)that fish in? Were you excited?" He nodded and said,"Dad,I've never been so in my whole life!”I repied,
"Jon, wasn’t that about the most fun we've ever had together?" He nodded his head in .
Then I said, "So, why should we let a fish getting away possibly the best experience we've ever had? Let’s be happy about the fun we did have."
My son, his arms around me, said,"Dad, I love you so much!”1 him back and said softly into his ear, "I love you too, Jon."
We did catch that big fish. But I've known ever since that I didn't let the most important thing get away that day.
A.promoting B.planning C.appreciating D.setting
A.ran B.listened C.lay D.fished
A.where B.which C.in which D.that
A.over B.on C.under D.by
A.heavily B.quietly C.curiously D.regularly
A.on top of B.in front of C.behind D.against
A.taken B.dragged C.carried D.pushed
A.alive B.white C.huge D.beautiful
A.health B.temper C.balance D.bucket
A.him B.it C.himself D.itself
A.away B.beyond C.along D.up
A.pick B.build C.make D.speed
A.comments B.words C.songs D.apologies
A.although B.since C.unless D.while
A.excited B.angry C.forgetful D.puzzled
A.happiness B.surprise C.guilt D.agreement
A.bring B.mend C.shake D.ruin
A.throwing B.getting C.showing D.folding
A.held B.hugged C.followed D.pushed
A.really B.once C.never D.merely
Many of us dream of having thousands and thousands of dollar to spend on what we desire We can buy lottery tickets, enter contests or spend hours building a business or invest in the stock market. We are sure that when we have plenty of money, we will be happy.
While having some money does have an impact on our level of happiness, having a lot of money does not. It is reported that Americans whose income goes from $20,000 a year to $50,000 a year are more likely to be happy. But beyond $50,000, happiness does not increase as salaries go up. It is because we are never satisfied. Catherine Sanderson, a psychology professor at Amherst College says, "We always think if we just had a little more money, we’d be happier. But when we get there, we are not."
Daniel Gilbert, a psychology professor at Harvard notes,"The more you make, the more you want. The more you have, the less it brings you joy. We incorrectly assume we’Il get more pleasure from more, and we don’t."
The things money can buy don't make you happy either. A lot of research suggests that you won't find the "good life" buying expensive "toys". You finally buy that BMW you've always wanted and it soon loses its appeal. Then, instead of wondering if a new car is what really makes you happy, you decide you just need a different new car. It is an endless cycle.
To really be happy, you need to understand what makes you happy in the first place. One secret of happiness is people. Surveys have found that people need people. Those who have five or more close friends are 50% more likely to describe themselves as "very happy". Good relationships have a far greater effect on happiness than larger salary. Andrew Oswald, an economist at England's University of Warwick says, "B you are looking for happiness in life, find the right husband or wife rather than trying to double your salary."
So invest your time and energy in people. The reward is much bigger in terms of happiness!
In Paragraph 1 the author intends to tell us the "belief" that
A.we are unhappy because we often lack money |
B.people can buy what they want if they have enough money |
C.more money will make one's dreams come true |
D.happiness will result from more money |
Which of the following statements would the author agree to?
A.Having some money brings happiness to some degree. |
B.The more money one earns, the sadder one becomes |
C.Buying expensive things will surely bring pleasure |
D.We get nothing from buying expensive things we want. |
Why does happiness not increase with pay rises?
A.Most of us have a psychological problem. |
B.People are not content with what they get. |
C.It is human nature to be unhappy. |
D.Happiness has nothing to do with money. |
In order to find happiness we should
A.always make new friends | B.take no notice of our salaries |
C.focus on good relationships | D.invest our money in our friend |
Rising levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere are a major cause of climate change, and now a new study has confirmed that atmospheric CO2 is also affecting the ocean chemistry and potentially harming sea life.
Montana State University scientist Robert Dore has been researching the water in the Pacific Ocean for almost two decades. "We've been going to the same spot in the Pacific Ocean, and we try and characterize long-term change in the open ocean environment. And one of the key things that we measure is COx levels. And We've been able to record this increasing quantity of atmospheric CO, into the ocean. "Scientists expected that as atmospheric CO2 increased, more and一 more of the carbon dioxide would be absorbed into the ocean, affecting the chemical balance of the sea water, with a potentially harmful impact on shellfish and coral in particular.
"As carbon dioxide dissolves in the water, or seawater in this case, it forms a weak acid, carbonic acid," Dore explains. "And therefore, as the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere goes up and that exchanges with the surface seawater, it drives the pH down, and makes it more acidic."
The seawater samples Dow and his colleagues have analyzed confirm what the theory predicts. The effect was particular striking at about 250 meters down, and again at 500 meters. Dore and his colleagues came up with two possible explanations. It could be that surface water picked up CO2 and then moved to those depths. Or there could be a biological explanation.
"It's important to realize that the oceans are really becoming acidic. And it can have negative impacts on a whole variety of sea life from fish to coral. It’s potentially catastrophic."
What can be the best title of the passage?
A.Sea Life Facing Danger | B.Scientist Researching Seawater |
C.Oceans Becoming More Acidic | D.Climate Change Affecting Seawater |
With the increase of atmospheric C02,_.
A.more corals will appear in the sea |
B.the surface water is becoming warmer |
C.the chemical balance of the seawater is affected |
D.the pH of the ocean out here has been increasing |
Which of the following shows the process of the impact of atmospheric C02 on sea life?
a. Sea life is endangered. b. C02 goes into the surface water.
c. The ocean chemistry is affected. d. C02 levels in the atmosphere go up
e. C02 decreases the pH and makes the seawater more acidic.
A.abcde | B.dbcea | C.aebed | D.edcba |
Scientist Robert Dore came to the conclusion based on_.
A.his research and analysis | B.the expectation of other scientists |
C.some former theory | D.a major cause of climate change |
Rockwatch一The Best Club on Earth
If you are a young person and interested in geology(地质学),then Rockwatch is the club for you. When you join new memberships receive a Rockwatch Rox file each. This has the information and top tips you will need to start enjoying geology. It’s designed to serve as your own field notebook as well. In it you will find your membership card, full colour nuni-map, thumbs up guide and fact cards.
Rockwatch Magazine: Our lively magazine is mailed to members three times a year. They can read reports and news from around the world, and articles on everything from diamonds to dinosaurs, earthquakes to erosion.
Rockwatch Events: With each magazine you will receive a Rockwatch events calendar. Rocky activities suitable for families are listed and include road shows and guided walks
The Rockwatch Rock Artist:are you an artist, or a photographer? This is your chance to become Rockwatch Rock Artist of the year and win amazing prizes in our annual competition.
Special Offer: Rockwatch members can have specially discounted Wildlife Watch membership. Watch is the big gest environmental action club for young people, with 100 groups across the country. You can join both clubs together by filling in the boxes in the membership form.
Rockwatch is a magazine telling about things related to
A.geology | B.agriculture | C.politics | D.economics |
What activities are specially arranged for Rockwatch member interested in photography?
A.Guided walks. | B.Rocky activities. |
C.Yearly competitions. | D.Academic workshops. |
When applying for Wildlife Watch membership, a Rockwatch member can enjoy
A.free memhership | B.a special discount | C.a Rock Artist prize | D.guided road shows |
You may join both Rockwatch and Wildlife Watch clubs by
A.calling the two clubs | B.applying separately |
C.providing references | D.filling in one form |
Even while in a deep sleep, people can still learn brand new information. Sleepers soak in new associations between smells and sounds, knowledge that lingers(逗留)into the next waking day, researchers report online August 26 in Nature Neuroscience.
The new study is the first to show that entirely new information can get into the sleeping mind, says Anat Arzi of the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel. "The brain is not passive while you sleep. It's quite active. You can do quite a lot of things while you are asleep."
But the results don't mean that Spanish vocabulary tapes now have a place on the nightstand. L, Researchers have tried but largely failed to find evidence that complicated information, such as new pairs of words, can make its way into the brain during sleep.
Instead of trying to teach people something complicated like a new language, Arzi and her colleagues relied on the sense of smell and hearing. As anyone who has walked by a dumpster(垃圾车)in July knows, smells can cause a nose-jerk reaction. Catching a bad smell automatically makes people inhale(吸气)less, reducing the size of the inhale. But scent of fresh bread causes a long, deep inhale.、rzi and her team took advantage of this reaction for their experiment.
As people slept in the laboratory, the researchers delivered pleasant scent, such as shampoo. As this nice smell got into the sleepers' noses, the researchers played a particular music. Later, a disgusting smell, such as rotten fish or meat, was paired with a different music. Neither the smell nor the sound woke people up. After just four exposures to the smell-music pair during a single night, the sleepers started to automatically respond to the tones without the accompanying smells, taking in bigger breaths when the shampoo-associated tone played and smaller breaths when played the sound linked to the rotten fish smell.
This new learned association lingered into the next waking day, too. Even though the sleepers had no idea they had been exposed to smells or sounds, their behavior proved that their brain had actually learned something during sleep. As before, the shampoo sound stimulated a long, deep inhale, while the rotten fish tone caused more shallow breaths.
We can infer from the passage that
A.while sleeping, we can learn whatever we want to learn |
B.we will increase the size of inhale if we catch a pleasant smell |
C.the knowledge we learned while sleeping will be forgotten in the next waken day |
D.when walking by a bakery, the fresh bread will cause a nose-jerk reaction |
What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.One can’t acquire complicated knowledge during the sleeping hours. |
B.Spanish vocabulary tapes now have a place on the nightstand |
C.Researchers have tried to find evidence that the new words can be learned during sleep. |
D.Complicated information can make its way into the brain during sleep |
How do Arzi and her team do their research? By
A.giving instructions | B.analyzing human brains |
C.following the guides of others | D.doing experiments |
In which part of a website may this passage most likely appear?
A.Culture. | B.Science. | C.History. | D.Economy. |
Art museums are places where people can learn about various cultures. The increasingly popular "design museums" that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role. Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found by the general public These museums sometimes even place things like fridges and washing machines in the center of the hall
Pele have argued that design museums are often made use of as advertisements for new industrial technology. But their role is not simply a matter of sales-it is the honoring of excellently invented products. The difference between the window of a department store and the showcase in a design museum is that the first tries to sell you something, while the second tells you the success of a sale.
One advantage of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhihits. Unlike the average art museum visitors, design museum visitors seldom feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-produced products work and look as they do, and how design has improved the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something between their understanding.
In recent years, several new design museums have opened their door. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public’s growing interest in the field with new ideas. London's Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from Zippo lighters to electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far less strict than those to art museums, and visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected in our everyday life.
Showcases in design museums are different from store windows because they_.
A.show more technologically advanced products |
B.help increase the sales of products |
C.show why the products have sold well |
D.attract more people than store windows do |
The author believes that most design museum visitors_.
A.do not admire mass-produced products |
B.are puzzled with technological exhibits |
C.dislike exhibits in art museums |
D.know the exhibits very well |
The choices open to design museums_
A. are not as strict as those to art museums
B, are not aimed to interest the public
C. may fail to bring some pleasure to visitors
D. often contain precious exhibits
The best title for this passage is“_”
A.The Forms of Design Museums |
B.The Exhibits of Design Museums |
C.The Nature of Design Museums |
D.The Choices Open to Design Museums |
根据对话内容,认刊话后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项多余选项。
一Remember Jack from our old school?
一
一I met him at the checkout in the supermarket the other day, and he was queuing right in front of me
一
一Well, he started out as a manager in charge of sales. He teaches commercial English there
一Why did he get this new job?
一Yes. It is tiring, though. After all, he has got a family to take care of.
一I see.
一Exactly
A.Why not? |
B.Of course I do. |
C.Sometimes it is a painful choice, career or family. |
D.Isn't he working in a company as a sales manager? |
E. But he ended up getting a job at the local university.
F. Then he transferred to work for an international giant
G. Isn't it interesting to travel around as a sales manager?
阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题(请注意问题后的词数要求)o
My grandma whom we all called Nanny was a solid, first-generation, Italian immigrant. She came to this country with her family on a tiny ship during World War I when she was only 8 years old. During the trip she survived stormy seas,little food, and an attack by a German U-boat. After getting here, her large family worked hard to build a new life in America. They neverhad much money but were rich in love.
One day, when I was about 5 or 6 years old, my parents and brothers went on a trip. It was just me and Nanny in the house for the weekend. Nanny seemed so happy to be taking care of me all by herself. She made me a special breakfast that first morning. However, all I could do was to complain about how the food was not how Mom always made it. Nanny quietly put down the plate and went into the living room. I followed a minute later and saw that she had tears in her eyes. It was the first time I had ever seen my strong and proud grandmother cry and I was the one who had caused it
I walked over to Nanny, climbed on her lap, and for the first time in my short life I did something else too. I apologized without being told to and asked Nanny to forgive me. She smiled, rubbed my head, and told me I was a good boy even though I didn't feel like one then. That memory just like my Nanny's love will stay in my heart forever. It is a sign of both strength and wisdom. Asking for forgiveness helps us to learn, to grow, and to love.
When did Nanny come to this country?(within 4 words)
______________________________
What did Nanny survived during the trip?(within 7 words)
______________________________
What kind of person is Nanny?(within 5 words)
______________________________
Why did my grandma cry one day?(within 12 words)
______________________________
What did I learn from the experience?(within 12 words)
______________________________
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(n),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线〔、〕划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Nowadays Grade 3 students are general faced with a lot of pressure, which is rather common. The followed suggestions may help reduce it. First of all, know exactly what lead to your pressure, and then you can took measures to deal with it. Secondly, set up a goal that is too high. In another words, don't put too little pressure on yourself. Thirdly, finding a way to relax yourself occasionally. For example, you can listen to music, go swim or just go walking. Lastly, make friend with others, such as your classmates, your teachers and even your parents. They will understand you and come to your help when you are really in the trouble. In a word, never get yourself stuck in pressure