湖北省孝感市七所普高联考高二下学期期中考试英语卷

The school is so poorly equipped that the students here have no ______ to good resources for learning at all.

The course book is a little too difficult, but we can ______ it to suit the needs of the students.

–I hope to go to Beijing with you, if you please.
–If so, your holiday arrangement must ______ mine.

Her appearance is not ______ to whether she can be a good teacher.  

Without peace, development and equality of men and women are ______.  

As time went on, people came to be ______ of the seriousness of China's population. 

Don't leave the bread on the table; it will        .  

Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house ______ his personality.

On the annual International Volunteers Day, the world ______ the work of millions of people who give their time to help others．

In 2002, the Chinese government ______ a law stating whoever deserts girl babies would be punished by law.

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Brother Michael and Chris were born in the early 1960s and grew up in a black neighborhood in Richmond, California. Both boys were        in the primary school and brought home mostly A’s on their report cards.
But in a black family with eight children, money was always       , so the two growing boys often went       . They turned to stealing. They stole cookies from the grocery store and bread from the       . They even stole money from their parents to feed.
At the end of his first year in high school, Chris received three A’s and        F’s on his report card --- the first time he had        anything in school. Because Kennedy High School only allowed three failures        four years, one more F and Chris would be kicked out of school. That’s when he made up his mind to       .
Chris made every effort to become        in school. After Chris graduated from college, he worked as a prosecutor(检察官),        criminals, drug dealers, and gang members. Today Chris is famous as one of the        prosecutors in the trial of the century, the O.J. Simpson trial!
That decision to change took him in an entirely        direction from his brother Michael, who        changing his bad behavior. After high school, Michael continued his anti-social       ---fighting in the streets, taking        and stealing. At the age of 42, Michael Darden died from AIDS.
This story        us that what we become is determined by the        we make. We can choose to get        or we can choose to get worse. Chris changed. He changed from being a criminal to prosecuting criminals. His brother Michael, on the other hand, was changed. He was changed by        drugs…and finally, he was changed by a deadly disease. Chris made the right choices. He made the changes in his life that helped him        his great dreams.

A．well- behaved B．well-dressed C．well-known D．well- informed

A．plentiful B．loose C．common D．tight

A．mad B．wrong C．hungry D．bad

A．chemist’s B．baker’s C．doctor’s D．barber’s

A．two B．three C．four D．five

A．obtained B．failed C．passed D．missed

A．beyond B．by C．over D．above

A．steal B．respond C．stand D．change

A．outstanding B．friendly C．powerful D．outgoing

A．treating B．saving C．questioning D．punishing

A．leading B．working C．acting D．performing

A．similar B．different C．new D．strange

A．preferred B．resisted C．admitted D．appreciated

A．habits B．signs C．behaviors D．manners

A．drugs B．actions C．buses D．pills

A．persuades B．warns C．convinces D．wishes

A．choices B．friends C．promises D．efforts

A．taller B．cleaner C．happier D．better

A．illegal B．useful C．harmless D．lawful

A．destroy B．form C．accomplish D．approach

The first day our professor challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t know. I looked around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled, little old lady smiling at me.
She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m 87. Can I give you a hug?” I laughed, “Of course you may!” and she gave me a giant squeeze. “Why are you in college at such a young, innocent age?” I asked. She jokingly replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, and have a couple of children.” “No seriously,” I said. “I want to realize my dream!” she told me. Over the course of the year, Rose became a campus icon and everyone liked to listen to this “time machine”.
At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet and I’ll never forget what she taught us. “There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. If you are 19 and lie in bed for one full year and don’t do one productive thing, you will turn 20. If I am 87 and stay in bed for a year and never do anything I will turn 88. We have less time to live on. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding opportunity in change. The elderly usually don’t have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do.”
At the year’s end, Rose finished the college degree she had dreamed about all those years. One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep. Over 2,000 students attended her funeral honoring the wonderful woman who taught us such an important message.
Rose made herself known to the author in a _____ manner.

Rose was considered a “time machine” because she _____.

According to Rose, growing up is different from growing older because _____.

Rose came to study in college at such an old age for the purpose of _____.

The desire for a better life is sometimes so big that it makes people leave their countries and their families and work in other countries. They know that they will have to face difficult moments, that they won't be able to communicate with the persons around them, and that they have to work in illegal conditions to get the money they need for their families, but they all take these chances and they hope they will succeed.
On the other hand, there are people who immigrate (移民) just for the sake of the people they love. They leave their families to make other families with the people they love. Women go to meet their men who have chosen other countries to start a new life, even if they miss their families and friends. Maybe they don't have a place to work but they are able to wait to see what destiny (命运) has for them.
There are also the cases of the people who are forced to leave their countries because of a war which threatens their lives. They'd rather start from the very beginning again than risk putting their lives in danger.
When well-developed countries see that their homeland is being "invaded" by lots of immigrants, they set new laws that make immigration harder. As a result of this, many illegal immigrants cross the borders and are eager to work, although they are paid only half the amount of money native workers receive for the same kind of job.
The opinions of the local people are varied and they range from total refusal to complete acceptance. Immigrants in countries which have large communities of them are fighting for the recognition of their social rights and for equal treatment. Many immigrants have managed to be fully accepted by the communities where they live and have managed to change the opinions of the local people about them.
Which of the following reasons for immigration is NOT mentioned in the passage?

What's the usual response to immigrants in well-developed countries?

Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

The passage implies that _____.

Where do you find out about the world’s longest walk? The world's tallest man? The world's oldest woman? You know the answer, of course. It is the Guinness Book of World Records. How would people find such unusual facts without this book?
Guinness Book did not exist until 1951. Here is what happened. The managing director of Guinness Brewery was a curious man. He wanted answers to some questions about records. For example, he wanted to know what was the fastest flying game bird in Europe. But he was frustrated. There was no book to answer questions like this.
The director, Sir Hugh Beaver, contacted the McWhirter twins. They were brothers who owned a research agency. He asked them to put together a new reference book. It would include all kinds of unusual records. The brothers quickly accepted. The first edition of their book was published in 1955. Soon the Guinness Book of World Records was a best seller. It has sold more copies than any book except the Bible. A new edition is published every year.
Where do all the book's records come from? They are a combination of things like natural wonders, sports records, and stunts(特技) (How many people would push an egg with their noses if they weren’t trying to get to the book?). But the editors try to keep things honest. All records must be verified by an investigator. Only then are they printed.
The Guinness Book is a big business. It is published in dozens of languages. There are TV shows and museums. It is proof of how interested people are in strange pieces of information.
The passage is mostly about _____.

The Guinness Book _____.

It is clear from the passage that the McWhirter twins _____.

In this passage, the underlined word "verified" means _____.

You might not know it, but there is something wonderful at your fingertips. You can make people happier, healthier and more hard-working just by touching their arms or holding their hands.
Doctors say that body contact is a kind of medicine that can work wonders. When people are touched, the quantity of hemoglobin (血红蛋白)－a type of matter that produces the red color in blood increases greatly. This results in more oxygen reaching every part of the body and the whole body benefits. In experiments, bottle-fed baby monkeys were separated from their mothers for the first ten days of life. They became sad and negative. Studies showed the monkeys were more probable to become ill than other babies that were allowed to stay with their mothers.
Human babies react in much the same way. Some years ago, a scientist noticed that some well-fed babies in a clean nursery became weak. Yet babies in another nursery were growing healthily, even though they ate less well and were not kept as clean. The reason, he concluded, was that they often had touches from nurses.         
Experiments show that most people like being touched. And nearly all doctors believe touch helps to reduce patients' fear of treatment. Of course there is time when a touch is not welcome. But even if we don't like being touched, a smile can make us feel better. Smiling increases blood flow and starts the production of "happy brain" chemicals. So let's have a big smile and don't forget to keep in touch.
Which of the following is NOT true?

According to the passage _____.

The word "benefits" in the second paragraph probably means _____.

The best title for the passage might be _____.

Most people are aware of what the adoption process is because it has become rather common in our society. Adoption is where a child is legally placed with guardians (监护人) or parents (or perhaps a single parent) other than the birth mother or father. Once an adoption is finalized, all parental rights are turned over to the adoptive parents and there is no legal difference between adoptive parents and natural birth parents. There are generally two types of adoption, which are closed adoption and open adoption.
When an adopted person has access to his or her adoption file and original records, it is referred to as an open adoption. The term is also used to describe any contact that may be between the adoptive family, the birth parents, and the adopted child. The level of openness can change greatly in such contact depending on each individual relationship. There can be indirect contact between the natural birth parents and the child through the form of letters and photographs, or there can be actual physical contact.
A semi-open adoption is where the birth parents may have contact with the adoptive parents before the birth of the child, either once or several times. After the birth there is no more contact. A semi-open adoption may remain as it is or it can become either open or closed.
A closed adoption is where only the medical and historical information about the biological parents is given to the adoptive family. Typically, the birth and adoptive parents do not know each other’s identities. The record of the birth parents is kept sealed (密封). A closed adoption is usually only effective in the adoption of babies. The adoption of an older child who already knows his or her birth parents cannot be kept closed.
How many adoption types are mentioned in the passage?

Which of the following statements is TRUE about the closed adoption?

Suppose someone adopts a child and his biological parents often get contact with the child by telephone. We can call this adoption _____.

From the passage, we know adoption is _____.

阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
Even though the robot, Tony, has been so clever, he will have to _____ —— you can’t have women falling in love with machines. (rebuild)
尽管机器人Tony很聪明，他还是得做一番改建 —— 总不能让女人和机器相爱吧。
James seemed _____ to Lily. He knew her well．(introduce)
James好像早已被介绍给了Lily认识，他跟她很熟嘛。
As we drew closer, I could see a whale _____ by a pack of about six other killers. (attack)
当我们靠近时，我看见一头大鲸正受六、七条虎鲸的攻击。
We walked for two and a half hours to get there —— first up a mountain to a ridge _____ fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below. (have)
我们步行了两个半小时才到达那里 —— 先是爬山，爬到山脊，从那我们看到了奇妙的景色，然后下一个陡坡，一直走到下面的山谷。
Shenzhou-V, _____ into space on October 15^th, 2003, was China’s first manned spaceship. (send)
神舟五号，它于2003年10月15日被送入太空，是中国第一艘载人飞船！
That year in Cambridge, I remember, ______ were required to take part in the Boat Race. (strong)
我记得那年在剑桥，十个年轻力壮的中国学生被要求参加龙舟赛。
They’ve got three children, the youngest of _____ at college. (study)
他们有三个孩子，最小的那个在大学学习音乐。
They have a good knowledge of English but little _____ German．(know)
他们的英语非常好，但是他们几乎不懂得德语。
He wasn’t given enough financial support, otherwise he _____. (give)
他没有获得足够的金融支持，不然的话，他不会放弃的。
He _____ in maths, but I don’t know why he failed in the examination. (do)
他的确数学学得很好，但我不知道他为什么考试失利。

当今，社会上有许多人处于困境需要帮助，因此，越来越多的人参加志愿工作。请以The benefits of being a volunteer为题写一篇短文谈谈你对志愿工作好处的看法。主要内容如下：
1. 帮助有困难的人们；
2. 更好地了解我们周围的世界；
3. 学到知识，获取经验；
……
注意: 1. 内容包括以上要点，但不要逐句翻译，可适当拓展；
2. 字数120词左右。
3. 参考词汇：volunteering 义工工作/志愿工作