浙江省宁波六校高一第二学期期中考试英语试卷
第一部分: 英语知识运用(共两节,满分50)
第一节: 单项选择(共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A. B. C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
—What do you think of their marriage?
—______, if I were Kate, I would not marry him.
A. Generally speaking B. I have no idea C. To be honest D. To my surprise
That evening ____Smiths sat before a bright fire and had___nice supper.
A./,a | B.the ,a | C./,/ | D.the,/ |
After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town _____he grew up as a child.
A.which | B.where | C.that | D.when |
—Do you know the town at all?
— No, this is the first time I _________ here.
A.was | B.have been | C.came | D.am coming |
Mr. White _________ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.
A.should have arrived | B.should arrive |
C.shouldn’t have had arrived | D.shouldn’t be arriving |
—Have you _____ some new ideas?
—Yeah. I’ll tell you later.
A.come about | B.come into | C.come up with | D.come up |
______ it is to go for a picnic on such a fine day!
A.What a fun | B.What fun | C.How fun | D.How a fun |
—I’m going to Shanghai this afternoon.
—________. Then how soon will you come back?
A.Have a nice trip | B.Congratulations | C.Cheers | D.Good luck |
— Have you heard of the story of “The Merchant of Venice”?
— No. When and where does the story ______ ?
A.take up | B.take on | C.take place | D.take off |
The company was named Gates Hall ______ a man named James Gates.
A.in need of | B.in search of | C.with the help of | D.in memory of |
She’s going to have problems finding a job ______she gets good marks.
A.for | B.since | C.so that | D.even if |
12.He is always ________and never feels tired.
A.energetic | B.lovely | C.friendly | D.independent |
I can’t hear you because there is _________noise there.
A.very much | B.too much | C.much too | D.so many |
I was just about to go out last night ______ the telephone rang.
A.while | B.when | C.as | D.before |
_________ is known to all, he is good at English.
A.Which | B.As | C.It | D.What |
The life of Milu ____ at present.
A.is been studied | B.is being studied | C.was being studied | D.have been studied |
I used to _____ bed at nine. Now I am used to ____ bed at ten.
A.go, going | B.go to, going to | C.go to, go to | D.going to, going to |
All of us found _____ necessary to learn a foreign language.
A.this | B.that | C.it | D.what |
Parents ____ bring up their children under 16 and educate them properly.
A.could | B.may | C.might | D.ought to |
He is the only one of the students who _________ a winner of scholarship for 3 years.
A.is | B.are | C.have been | D.has been |
第二节: 完形填空(共20小题, 每小题1.5分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day a king and his minister(大臣)went out for a walk. The king said to the minister, “I want to give reward to anyone who is hospitable(好客的) to us during our 21 .”
The king and the minister went up to one man and said, “We are 22 . This is a fine town. Could we stay at your house as 23 ?”
The man looked down upon them, saying, “ 24 do I know you’re not criminals?”
Then the king and the minister went up and 25 on somebody else’s door. When the man opened the 26 , they asked, “Could we spend the night here? It’s getting dark.”
The man said, “First, tell me 27 of you there are. Then I’ll decide.”
The king said, “You see that we are only two. If you 28 us to stay with you, we’ll pay you what we have tomorrow.” The man agreed.
Then they 29 walking. They came to another house and knocked on the door. The king said, “It’s getting dark. 30 we spend the night at your house?”
The man said, “ 31 ! Just tell me how many of you there are.”
The king said, “You can see we are only two.” Then they 32 back to the palace.
The minister had 33 the address of each person to whom they had spoken, and the following 34 the king called all the three persons to the palace. To the first one the king said, “When travelers come from a different kingdom, we must 35 them shelter(住所). It is 36 we aren’t thieves.” And the king 37 the man out of his kingdom.
To the 38 man the king gave a lot of money. To the third one, who 39 offered shelter and only then asked how many were in their party, the king gave his 40 .
21. A sleep B talk C dinner D walk
22. A friends B criminals C ministers D travelers
23. A owners B officials C officers D guests
24. A How B Why C When D Where
25. A dropped B took C knocked D touched
26. A letter B box C door D window
27. A how many B how much C how long D how far
28. A .agree B allow C make D want
29. A began B enjoyed C stopped D continued
30. A Would B Must C Could D Should
31. A Pardon B Thanks C Sorry D Certainly
32. A went B hurried C returned D drove
33. A taken away B taken down C taken off D taken up
34. A year B month C minute D day
35. A borrow B offer C lend D share
36. A silly B right C clean D clear
37. A threw B invited C kept D brought
38. A last B first C third D second
39. A bravely B slowly C immediately D carefully
40. A order B promise C name D crown
第二部分: 阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
12-year-old John Thomas Robertson is a born train fan. “I’ve liked trains probably from the day I was born,” he told Good Morning America. “When I was very little,” he said, “my grandpa got me a train model. I would just watch it go round for hours and hours.”
When Robertson finally had the opportunity to ride on a train, he felt great. His journey was so mind-blowing that he couldn’t keep it to himself: he decided to take all his classmates to go on a ride with him. When he found that some of his classmates couldn’t pay the fares, he spent money he had saved by collecting cans (罐子) and bottles and raised more than $1,000 for them.
That train was such a happy one that he made it yearly action. “It never gets boring for some reason; it’s just very fun,” he said. “It really lets people get away from their busy life and have fun.”
Every October, Robertson takes a new group of disabled children to ride the train — but now, he has a problem. Several disabled children were refused because the train was not accessible (可用的) to disabled people. “He was angry to think that children of his own age couldn’t ride a train,” his mother said.
But he wouldn’t say no: he recently sent a letter to the train office for help. To his surprise, the leader, Ty Pennington, took the letter seriously. He said that he and his workers would work on making a train accessible to disabled people.
41. The first time John Thomas Robertson took a train, he_______
A. felt extremely happy. B. was frightened by it.
C. watched it for hours. D. acted as a driver.
42. John Thomas Robertson is a born train fan, because he _______.
A. was taken on a train the day he was born.
B. his grandpa once worked on the train.
C. took a group of disabled children on board a train.
D. was greatly attracted to trains since early childhood.
43. The underlined word “mind-blowing” can be replaced by “_______”.
A. exciting B. frightening C. surprising D. disappointing
44. The disabled children were refused to get on the train because _______.
A. they couldn’t afford the train tickets
B. Robertson had not saved enough money for tickets
C. the train didn’t have special services for them
D. the workers there would not allow them to do so
45. According to the passage, we can see that Robertson is a(n) _______ child.
A. honest and crazy B. kind and helpful
C. clever but boring D. lazy but kind
B
“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Li Ping, a middle school student in Hunan. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children’s eyes?
One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he/she likes worrying things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born. They do a lot for you, though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.
So how can you make things easier on yourself? It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else so that your parents don’t call every hospital in the phone book looking for your body. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility (责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you.
Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need help you can give them. Someday, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you know how to get on with your children.
46. What does the writer think we should do if we plan to go back home later than usual? We should_____.
A. tell our friends B. tell the teacher
C. say sorry to our parents D. make a telephone call to our parents
47. The writer thinks________.
A.it’s wrong of parents to worry about their children too much
B.some parents are unfriendly, which makes their children angry
C.children should do everything as their parent say
D.parents love their children very much and the children should understand them
48. Which do you think is the best title for the passage?
A. Parents’ Problems B. How to Get on with Parents
C. Zhang Hua’s Problem D. What Are Parents Worrying about
C
A white-haired old gentleman steps out of his car, bag in hand and coat over his arm, he has called from the office to say that he is on the way. His wife is preparing supper. He can see the light shining inside his own front door. He looks forward to a fire and hot milk. It is a cold night. A few seconds later he is lying on the icy ground in a pool of his own blood.
It doesn't happen very often, but it does happen in the capital city of the United States. It is more likely to happen in the near-deserted city center at night. What happened to him could happen to any of us.
Senator Stennis, who is 71 , got out of his white Buick at 7:40 p.m. outside his home at 3609 Cumberland Street. Two youths said, "Get out! Money, please." He followed the order. He handed over his wallet containing several cards, a gold watch and the only money he had in his pockets—twenty-five cents. The youths also said, "Now we're going to shoot you anyway." Anyway they did. One bullet(子弹) hit him in the leg and struck the bone. The other entered his chest just below the upper pocket of his suit. It narrowly missed his heart.
Strangely he made it across a ten-meter distance, up eight steps and along twenty more feet of stone path. His wife met him at the door, and saw two men running. The senator told her to call the police and the doctor.
The senator is a powerful political figure, but it is unlikely that the two young men knew who he was. More likely the reason for the killing was that he had only no more than a quarter of dollar - not enough for two cups of coffee.
49 According to the passage,_______.
A. such a mugging(行凶抢劫) might have happened to anyone
B. the mugging happened on a cold evening in a senator's home
C. the senator was killed because he was an important politician
D. the mugging might not have happened if the senator was young and strong
50. Having robbed the senator, the two young men _______.
A. pulled him into a pool B. shot two bullets into his body
C. hit out at him hard D. carried him away
51. The two young men were angry by the fact that _______.
A. the senator attempted to cheat them
B. they failed to get the senator's expensive car
C. the senator didn't die in their hands
D. the mugging didn't bring them what they had expected
52 Which of the following statements is not true?
A. A near-deserted city center at night is a dangerous place.
B. People should always carry some money with them.
C. Though seriously wounded, the senator managed to get home on his own.
D. The senator's wife met the two men and recognized them.
D
The following are the world-renewed attractions in London, so don’t miss them while touring there.
Shakespeare’s Globe
Shakespeare’s Globe, which officially opened in 1997, is a reconstruction of the Globe Theatre, built in 1599, and brings Shakespeare’s world to life. As a visitor to the exhibition you’ll discover how shows were produced in the theatres during Shakespeare’s time. The guide-storytellers take you on a fascinating half-hour tour.
Price: Adult £9.00;Child(5-15) £6.50; Student £7.50; Under 5 FREE.
The Tower of London
The tower, nearly 100 feet high, with walls 15 feet thick, was built in the early 1080s. King Henry Ⅲ made this tower his home. King Edward V and his younger brother were murdered inside by their uncle. Queen Elizabeth I was shut up in the tower for two months by her half sister Mary who felt that her throne(王位)was being threatened(威胁). In 1603, part of the tower became a museum.
Price: Adult £16.50; Child (5-15) £9.50; Under 5 FREE; Student £13.50; Family (two adults with three children) £46.00.
Banqueting(宴会) House
Banqueting House is the remains of Whitehall Palace which was built in 1529 and was home to the English kings. It was destroyed by fire. Famous for its architecture and painting, the building is also known for being the scene of Charles I’s execution(处决)。
Price: Adult £4.50; Child £2.25; Student (with ID) and senior citizen (60+) £3.00; Under 5 FREE.
Tower Bridge Exhibition
Tower Bridge has stood over the River Thames in London since 1894 and is one of the finest, most recognizable bridges in the world. At the Tower Bridge Exhibition you can enjoy breath-taking views from the high-level walkways and learn about the history of the bridge and how it was built. You can then visit the Victorian engine rooms, home to the original steam engines that used to power the bridge.
Price: Adult£6.00; Child (5-15) £3.00; Under 5 FREE; Senior citizen(60+) £4.50; Student£4.50.
53. Which of the following places has the longest history?
A. Whitehall Palace. B. The Globe Theatre.
C. The Tower of London. D. Tower Bridge.
54. If two parents with their 4-year-old son visit the Tower of London, they should pay .
A. £33 B. £43 C. £46 D. £52
55. Queen Elizabeth I was shut up in the tower for two months by Mary mainly because .
A. Mary didn’t like her B. she tried to steal Mary’s treasure
C. Mary feared she would become the Queen D. she intended to murder Mary
56. How many places used as a king’s home are mentioned in this passage?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
E
In the UK, most children have their midday meal at school, but in many schools, parents can choose what their children eat. The children can have a school lunch—a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed lunch with them, which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.
Often parents prepare lunches on the basis of what their children want. Cathy, a mother of three children, told us, “My children have packed lunches, because they say they hate school dinners. I make 3 packed lunches every morning, so we’re like a sandwich bar in our kitchen in the morning.”
However, another mother, Susan, made her choice based on the nutritious value of the food. She said, “My daughter always has school dinners. I think she probably gets healthier food by having a cooked lunch at school than she would if I made sandwiches.”
But how healthy are school dinners? Kaz, a father, wasn’t impressed with them. “Fizzy (有泡沫的) drinks were offered and I think there were a lot of chips.”
The question of how healthy school food is was brought to Jamie Oliver, who launched a campaign to improve children’s nutrition, after spending a year working in a school kitchen. The TV series about the campaign won an award this week.
He was horrified (惊恐的) at the junk food he saw being served, which included burgers, pizza and chips. He decided to ban the junk, and started cooking good stews (炖菜) and curries for the children instead.
Jamie improved the school dinners in that particular school, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food. Then he put pressure on the government to improve the standards of school food across the country. And it looks as if the changes have begun.
57 What would be the best title for the passage?
A. School Dinners B. Healthy Food
C. Dinners in the UK D. Research on Dinners
58. The underlined phrase “on the basis of” in the second paragraph probably means “______”.
A. by comparison B. according to
C. in spite of D. for the good of
59 We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. in Britain, all children have their lunch at school
B. Cathy’s children like school dinners
C. stews and curries are healthy food
D. Jamie Oliver works in a school kitchen
60. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. There are many schools in Britain.
B. Susan chooses food for her daughter according to its nutrition.
C. In the past, the food provided by British schools was not healthy enough.
D. None of the parents in Britain like school food.
非选择题部分(共30)
第三部分: 单词词组填空(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)
61.Many people have ever ____ ___( 梦想 )playing in front of thousands of people at a concert.
62.I’ll tell him the news on his ________.(到达)
63.We should wear sunglasses to p__________ us from sunshine, especially in summer.
64.Since he has lived in Paris for many years, he _____ _______ ________(对…熟悉) it.
65.In order to have a healthy body ,we are advised to keep a b________ diet.
66.On April Fool’s Day, children enjoy _______ _________ ________(捉弄) one another.
67 I must a__________for not being able to meet you at the airport.
68.He is ___________(自信的) that he will pass the driving test.
69.Festivals let us enjoy life, and be proud of our __________.(习俗)
70.It is __________(明显) that he has no chance to win the game.
第四部分: 写作(共两节,满分25 分)
第一节: 短文改错(共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)
下面短文中有10 处语法错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ∧ ),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( ╲ )划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11 处起)不计分。
The Internet is an useful tool and you can do many things on it. For example, you can make with some new friends on the Internet. They often lived in another city or even another country. Make friends online gives you a chance to learn about other people. So you need to be very carefully about these friends. It is important to you not to give too much information, such as your phone number, address and so on .It may dangerous. Friends on the Internet can never take place of your true friends. When you enjoy talking with friends online, don’t forget you true friends.
第二节: 书面表达(满分15分)
许多人都在努力学习英语。请写一偏浅显易懂的短文, 说明英语的重要性。
(字数100-120左右)。
提示如下:
1.英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言,大多数信笺都是用英语写的。
2.学习英语可使我们更好的向外国学习先进经验。(advanced experience )。
3.学习英语能使我们更好的为祖国服务。
4.学习英语有时也是一大趣事.
注意:要点已给出,不要逐条翻译,可适当增加内容。
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