江苏省宿山高中高三考前英语语法知识昨日重现系列
The road______for vehicles is under repair. Drivers are required to take some other routes.
A.meaning | B.meant | C.to mean | D.being meant |
With so many orphans_______, the charity organization calls for more donations.
A.to look after | B.being looked after | C.to be looked after | D.looked after |
Be quick! There are only ten minutes_____.
A.to remain | B.remained | C.remaining | D.to leave |
I suggested the person______to be put into prison.
A.refers | B.referring | C.referred | D.refer |
Bill suggested_____a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.
A.having held | B.to hold | C.holding | D.hold |
David threatened______his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid.
A.to be reported | B.reporting | C.to report | D.having reported |
He told us whether_____a picnic was still under discussion.
A.to have | B.having | C.have | D.had |
Ladies and gentlemen, please remain________until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A.seated | B.seating | C.to seat | D.seat |
Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made______in the restaurant.
A.working | B.work | C.to work | D.worked |
He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them_____in his lectures.
A.interested | B.interesting | C.interest | D.to interest |
.My parents have always made me______about myself , even when I was twelve.
A.feeling well | B.feeling good | C.feel well | D.feel good |
The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle_____.
A.to be heard | B.to have heard | C.hearing | D.being heard |
---Could you tell me what made you so upset?
----__________.
A.Charged with giving away state secrets |
B.Accused of giving away state secrets |
C.Being charged with giving away state secrets |
D.Accusing of giving away state secrets |
_____his body and soul to bringing up-to-date technology and international attention to China’s Aids problem,Dr David Ho , born in Taiwan, spent little time with his family.
A.Devoted | B.To devote | C.Being devoted | D.Devoting |
All the citizens in Yancheng are expecting the government’s financial investment_____in the city soon,_____to expand the city and promote the economy here.
A.carried out;intending | B.being caried oout;intended |
C.to be carried out;intending | D.to be carried out;intended |
_____to train his daughter in English, he put an ad like this in the paper,”____,an English teacher for a ten-year-old girl.”
A.Determined; wanted | B.Determined; wanting |
C.Determining; wanted | D.Determining; wanting |
When______on rocks, the plant grows to a bush,_____broad leaves and large flowers.
A.growing;having | B.grown;to have | C.grew;having | D.growing;and have |
The European market has long been favoring a number of African and Caribbean countries,___former colonies of Britain or France.
A.many of whom | B.many of them | C.many of which | D.and many of them |
----Who were those young people with national flags in their hand?
-----A group_______themselves the Volunteers for the Westem Big Exploitation.
A.calling | B.to call | C.called | D.is called |
Faced with a bill for $10,000,________.
A.John has taken an extra job | B.the boss has given John an extra job |
C.an extra job has been taken | D.an extra job has been given to John |
. _____and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.
A.To be tired | B.Tired | C.Tiring | D.Being tired |
When we visited my old family home, memory came_____back.
A.flooding | B.to flood | C.flood | D.flooded |
______Not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.
A.Reminding | B.Reminded | C.To remind | D.Having reminded |
In April ,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,____the both anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.
A.marking | B.marked | C.having marked | D.being marked |
____by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.
A.Being encouraged | B.Encouraging | C.Encouraged | D.Having encouraged |
At the age of 29, Dave was a worker,______in a small apartment near Boston and _______what to do about his future.
A.living;wondering | B.lived;wondering | C.lived;wondered | D.living;wondered |
For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit_____on his own farm.
A.grown | B.being grown | C.to be grown | D.to grow |
_____twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.
A.Being bitten | B.Bitten | C.Having bitten | D.To be bitten |
I’ve worked with children before,so I know what______in my new job.
A.expected | B.to expect | C.to be expected | D.expects |
The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______behind his back.
A.being tired | B.having tied | C.to be tied | D.tied |
Having been attacked by terrorists,______.
A.doctors came to their rescue | B.the tall building collapsed |
C.an emergency measure was taken | D.warnings were given to tourists |
Helen had to shout_____.
A.making herself | B.to making herself hear |
C.making herself heard | D.to make herself heard |
The news reporters hurried to the airport,only_______the film stars had left.
A.to tell | B.to be told | C.telling | D.told |
.European football is played in 80 countries, _______it the most popular sport in the world.
A.making | B.makes | C.made | D.to make |
“We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob,_______out of the window.
A.looking | B.to look | C.looked | D.having looked |
The English are proud of the 30th Olumpic Games______in London in 2012.
A.discussed | B.holding | C.held | D.to be held |
_____the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.
A.Not completing | B.Not completed |
C.Not having completed | D.Having not completed |
Quickly ______himself, he ran out to the street.
A.dressing | B.dressed | C.having dressed | D.having been dressed |
____in red , she looks very beautiful.
A.Dressed | B.Dressing | C.Having dressed | D.Having been dressed |
At the beginning of class, the noise of desks______could be heard outside the classroom.
A.opened and closed | B.to be opened and closed |
C.being opened and closed | D.to open and close |
昨日重现二———特殊句式(倒装、强调等)
So sudden _____that the enemy had no time to escape .
A.did the attack | B.the attack did | C.was the attack | D.the attack was |
It’s the first time that he has been to Australia ,______?
A.isn’t he | B.has’t he | C.isn’t it | D.hasn’t it |
______a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.
A.It has | B.They are | C.It remains | D.There remains |
Please do me a favour ---______my friend Mr smith to Youth Theatre at 7:30tonight.
A.to invite | B.inviting | C.invite | D.invited |
.Either you or one of your students______to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.
A.are | B.is | C.have | D.be |
John plays basketball well ,_____his favourite sport is badmiton .
A.so | B.or | C.yet | D.for |
Hearing the dog banking fiercely, away _______
A.fleeing the thief | B.was fleeing the thief |
C.the thief was fleeing | D.fled the thief |
.He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, _____?
A.is he | B.is’t he | C.must he | D.mustn’t he |
.----Won’t you have another try ?
----____.
A.Yes ,I ‘ll | B.Yes ,I won’t |
C.Yes, I will have | D.Yes,I won’t have |
--Will he fail in the exam ?
---_______.
A.Don’t hope to | B.Let’s hoe not . |
C.Not hope so. | D.Let’s hope not to. |
Francis,_____born in Kentucky, lived and practical law in Missouri
A was B he was C who is D although
He said,”____a long way to school._______a long way to go yet before we arrive.”
A It is ,It is B There is ,There is C There is, It is D It is ,There is
_______was his kindness that everyone praised him.
A It B What C So D Such
He was unable to make much progress,_________.
A hard as he tried B as hard he tried C hard he was tried D tried hard as he
—Have you ever seen a whale alive? ----Yes,I’ve seen______.
A that B it C such D one
.Little _____that we were watching his every move , so he seemed to goin his own way in this business .
A.he realized | B.he didn’t realize | C.didn’t he realize | D.did he realize |
.We all know that ,___, the situation will get worse.
A.not if dealt carefully with | B.if not dealt carefully with |
C.if dealt not carefully with | D.not if carefully dealt with |
.I don’t mind her criticizing me ,but____is how she does it that I object to .
A.it | B.that | C.this | D.which |
----Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?
-----As I know ,he spends at least as much time playing a he _____.
A.writes | B.does writing | C.is writing | D.does write |
Who____the fight against the H1N1flu ____is not been for the Chinese scientists’ great efforts.
A.could have won ,had B would win, had
C would have won, has D could win,has
Only when ____hard____make your dream come true.
A.do you work, you can | B.you work ,you can |
C.do you work , can you | D.you work, canyou |
—How much do you know about the 3D film technology?
---A little ,Not until____the hot movie Avata____some about it.
A.did I see , did I begin to learn | B.I saw,I begin to learn |
C.I saw,did I begin to learn | D.did I see,I begin to learn |
.---How much do you know about the 3D film technology?
----A little , not until ____the hot movie Avata_____some about it.
A.did I see, did I begin to learn | B.I saw ,I began to learn |
C.I saw, did I begin to learn | D.did I see, I began to learn |
.Not far from the club,there is a garden,it’s owner_____in it ____bridge to with his children every afternoon.
A.seated ,plays | B.seats ,plays | C.seated ,playing | D.seats ,playing |
From mum’s love ,patience and understanding,I have learned what a huge responsibility___is to raise a child.
A.this | B.that | C.it | D.one |
Not only ____interested in a football but ____beginning to care about it.
A.the father is ,his family are | B..the father is , ishis family |
C.is the father ,his family are | D.is the father is ,his family is |
昨日重现三------定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句
He had a bad week. He lost his job, ______________ , his car was stolen.
A.on top of that | B.on top of it | C.and on top of which | D.on top of which |
—Is that the country clinic you often refer to ?
—Right, just the one ___________you know my father used to work for 10 years.
A.that | B.which | C.where | D.as |
China’s new food law provides for a food recall(召回) system__________ producers have to stop production if their food isn't up to standards.
A.where | B.that | C.when | D.which |
A good friend of mine from _________- I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing.
A.how | B.whom | C.when | D.which |
He differed from his workmates ___________ he devoted his spare time to charity.
A.in that | B.that | C.in what | D.what |
Storms most commonly occur_______a warm air mass and a cold air mass touch each other.
A.in case | B.where | C.in which | D.unless |
Quite the opposite in fact, I like to live ________ much traffic and noise.
A.in which there is | B.in the place there is |
C.wherever | D.where there is |
As a new diplomat, be often thinks of _________he can react more appropriately on such occasions.
A.what | B.which | C.that | D.how |
Men usually go straight to _____ they want and leave quickly when shopping.
A.what | B.which | C.where | D.that |
Students are always interested in finding out ________ they can to with a new teacher.
A.how far | B.how soon | C.how often | D.how long |
Animals suffered at the hand of Man________they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people.
A.in which | B.for which | C.so that | D.in that |
The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ___________it is.
A.what | B.which | C.how | D.where |
It is none of your business _________other people think about you. Believe yourself.
A.how | B.what | C.which | D.when |
__________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.
A.No matter what | B.No matter which | C.Whatever | D.Whichever |
Whenever I met her, ________was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.
A.who | B.which | C.when | D.that |
—What do you think of teaching, Bob?
—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job __________you are doing something serious but interesting.
A.where | B.which | C.when | D.that |
She’ll never forget her stay there _________-she found her son who had gone missing two years before.
A.that | B.which | C.where | D.when |
Gun control is a subject _________Americans have argued for a long time.
A.of which | B.with which | C.about which | D.into which |
For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, ________New York is an example.
A.for which | B.in which | C.of which | D.from which |
The book was written in 1946, __________the education system has witnessed great changes.
A.when | B.during which | C.since then | D.since when |
—Where did you get to know her?
—It was on the farm ___________we worked.
A.that | B.there | C.which | D.where |
Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity___________--sight matters more than hearing.
A.when | B.whose | C.which | D.where |
. The manager made a promise__________anyone could come up with a plan which could save the company out of the financial crisis he would get a large sum of money.
A. that B that if C. what D. how if
Most of us still wonder ___________ it is ________ makes those honest peasant workers, without being paid at all, resign themselves to the bosses.
A.what; that | B./; what | C.that; what | D./; that |
I’ve had such a fun time, reading Harry Potter with my friend, __________we are both sad that it has come to an end.
A.which | B.that | C.what | D.as |
The earthquake and the heavy losses ________contributed to disabled this family to afford his education.
A.that | B.it | C.what | D.which |
She feels her failure very sharply _________-she won’t admit it.
A.as though | B.now that | C.even though | D.if only |
I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, ________do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.
A.as | B.which | C.when | D.though |
By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ____appeared a rare rainbow soon.
A.of which | B.on which | C.from which | D.above which |
Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes__________people were eaten by the tiger.
A.in which | B.by which | C.which | D.that |
Today, we’ll discuss a number of case_______-beginners of English fail to use the language properly.
A.which | B.as | C.why | D.where |
Women______-drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _______- don’t.
A.who; / | B./; who | C.who; who | D./; / |
—Will you tell the secret to the teacher?
—No!_________asked to.
A.Even though | B.Until | C.Unless | D.When |
The old man has a son and two daughters, ______treating him well, ____makes him sad.
A.none of them; which | B.and none of whom; that |
C.none of whom; which | D.and none of them; that |
There were some chairs left over____ everyone had sat down.
A.when | B.until | C.that | D.where |
It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life_________we’ve actually had that lesson.
A.until | B.after | C.since | D.when |
This is a very interesting book, I’ll buy it,______.
A.how much may it cost | B.no matter how it may cost |
C.however much it may cost | D.how may it cost |
—Did Jack come back early last night?
—Yes, It was not yet eight o’clock _____ he arrived home.
A.before | B.when | C.that | D.until |
昨日重现四------时态语态
-- You speak very good French!
--Thanks. I ____French in Sichuan University for four years.
A.had studied | B.study | C.was study | D.studied |
Edward , you play so well. But I _____you played the piano.
A.didn’t know | B.hadn’t known | C.don’t know | D.haven’t known |
–Julia has moved to a nuring home recently ?
--oh , really? I _____know. I _____go and visit him by and by.
A.didn’t , am going to | B.don’t , would | C.didn’t , will | D.don’t , will |
–Has your father returned from American yet ?
--Yes, but he ____here for only 3 days before his company sent him to Australia.
A.was | B.has been | C.will be | D.would be |
I got caught in the rain and my suit _____.
A.has ruined | B.had ruined | C.has been ruined | D.had been ruined. |
—What do you think of Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone ?
--Fantastic. Steven Kleves_____each character in the movie impressive through lively dialogues and fascinating plots.
A.makes | B.would make | C.had made | D.made |
. In September 2008 , China’s key milestone in space travel_____when Zhai Zhigang conducted the first space walk.
A.reached | B.was reached | C.has reached | D.had been reached |
According to the lastest study ,the population of Xuzhou has grown to more than 30 times____it was in 1949. The figure ____to 9.5 million by the end of 2010.
A.that , will rise | B.that ,will have risen | C.what , will rise | D.what ,will have risen |
--Please tell the court what really happened.
--Oh, I ____ , and I hit a parked car.
A.wouldn’t pay attention | B.hadn’t paid attention |
C.haven’t paid attention | D.wasn’t paying attention |
--I would why he ____so strangely these days.
--Recent pressure at study may account for his behavior.
A.was acting | B.is acting | C.acted | D.acts |
Over the past decades , sea ice _____in the Arctic as a result of global warming.
A.had decreased | B.decreased | C.has been decreasing | D.is decreasing |
The way the guests____in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.
A.treated | B.were treated | C.would treat | D.would be treated |
My parents have promised to come to see me before I ___for Africa.
A.have left | B.leave | C.left | D.will leave |
—Why does the lake smell terrible ?
--because large quantities of water ____.
A.have polluted | B.is being polluted | C.has been polluted | D.have been polluted |
When I talked with my grandma on the phone ,she sounded weak , but by the time we ____up ,her voice had been full of life.
A.were hanging | B.had hung | C.hung | D.would hang |
John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _______with them to school.
A.took | B.had taken | C.were taking | D.would take |
She stared at the painting,wonder where she ____it.
A.saw | B.has seen | C.sees | D.had seen |
. If the weather had been better , we could have had a picnic .But it ___all day.
A.rained | B.rains | C.has rained | D.is raining |
The telephone ____ , but by the time I got indoors , it stopped .
A.had rung | B.was ringing | C.rings | D.has rung |
—Have you read a book called Waiting for Anya?
--Who ___it ?
A.writes | B.has written | C.wrote | D.had written |
. No decision____about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.
A.will be made | B.is made | C.is being made | D.had been made |
The wet weather will continue tomorrow , when a cold front ______to arrive.
A.is expected | B.is expecting | C.expects | D.will be expected |
. --_____you _____him around the museum yet ?
--Yes.We had a great time there .
A.Have; shown | B.Do ;show | C.Had ;shown | D.Did ;show |
They ____two free tickets to Canada , otherwise they had never been able to afford to go .
A.had got | B.got | C.have got | D.get |
.-- I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.
-- Impossible. She _____TV with me in my home then .
A.watched | B.had watched | C.would watch | D.was watching |
26.—Did Peter fix the computer himself ?
--He ____ ,because he doesn’t know much about computers.
A.has if fixed | B.had fixed it | C.had it fixed | D.fixed it |
Danny _____ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.
A.works | B.is working | C.has worked | D.worked |
-- Did you see a man in black pass by just now ?
--No , sir. I _____a newspaper .
A.read | B.was reading | C.would read | D.am reading |
. –Is there anything wrong , Bob ? You look sad .
--Oh, nothing much. In fact ,I _____of my friends back home .
A.have just thought | B.was just thinking | C.would just think | D.will just be thingking |
The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous.She ______before.
A.hasn’t flown | B.didn’t fly | C.hadn’t flown | D.wasn’t flying |
31.The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one third _______used regularly . Now we have 60 working all day long.
A.is | B.are | C.was | D.were |
.It is said that the early European playing-cards ______for entertainment and education.
A.were being designed | B.have designed | C.have been designed | D.were designed |