2011年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷(解析版)
—Do you know what time _________ in Shanghai tomorrow?
—He will tell us as soon as he gets the ticket.
A.he will arrive | B.will he arrive | C.does he arrive | D.he arrives |
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Robby was 11 years old when his mother sent him to have his first piano lesson. I prefer that students begin at an earlier age, but Robby said ____36____ had always been his mother’s dream to hear him play the piano. So I took him on __37__ my student.
Although Robby tried very hard, ___38____ he was not good at music. However, he continued and _____39____ the end of each weekly lesson he’d always say:“My mom is going to hear me play someday.” But it seemed hopeless. He didn’t have a talent for music.
One day, Robby stopped ____40____ to our lessons. He told me that his mom had been sick and unable to take him to piano lessons, but he was still practicing. He asked ____41____ he could take part in my concert and I agreed.
The night of the concert came. The high school gym ___42____ with parents, friends and relatives. The concert was going well. Then Robby came up on the stage, and began to play the piano.
He played _____43___ well that everyone was on their feet, clapping(鼓掌)excitedly. In tears, I ran up on the stage, “Oh, Robby! ____44____ did you do it?”.
“Well, Miss Green…remember I told you my mom was sick? Well, actually she had cancer and died this morning. And well…she was born deaf, so tonight was the ____45___ time she ever heard me play the piano. I wanted to make it special.
A.it B.it’s C.that D.he
A.with B.for C.in D.as
A.and B.but C./ D.so
A.in B.by C.to D.at
A.come B.to come C.coming D.came
A.why B.if C.when D.how
A.packed B.was packed C.were packed D.packing
A.so B.such C.very D.quite
A.Why B.How C.What D.When
A.good B.better C.best D.worst
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Middle school students have far too much homework. They usually have to sit up three or four hours every night doing their homework. Now one school in my hometown has made a rule of limiting(限制)homework. The homework is limited to an hour a day and the students have no homework on the weekend. I think this is an excellent idea that will allow students to live better and healthier lives.
Less homework will give students more time to enjoy other pastimes(休闲活动).I have many books which I received as gifts from my parents and friends. They have been kept there on my shelf for several years! Because of homework, I will have not read a single one of them. With less homework, students will be freer to develop their interests in art, music and other hobbies.
More time free from homework will get our physical health better. Many students
like sports, but they have little time to play football, basketball, volleyball and so on. They hardly have time to have a trip or take part in any social activities. They must spend so much time solving math problems and doing grammar exercises. Besides, staying up late to finish their homework leaves many students exhausted in the morning. Not getting enough sleep is not only unpleasant; it also makes students more likely(有可能得)to get colds and other illnesses.
Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Students dislike homework | B.No use doing homework |
C.Homework is good for study | D.Homework should be limited |
According to the passage, what is an effect of having a lot of homework?
A.Students have little time for their hobbies. |
B.Students have to finish their homework. |
C.Students are more active in class. |
D.Students are good at their lessons. |
The author of the passage may be ________.
A.a teacher | B.a student | C.a parent | D.a doctor |
According to the passage, what makes students more likely to get colds?
A.No having time to exercise. | B.Not getting enough sleep. |
C.Getting up early for school. | D.Reading too many books. |
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Having a part-time job is an important part of growing up for American teenagers. It can teach them important skills that will be useful for the rest of their lives. And many teenagers find that making their own money gives them a sense of pride and freedom.
American teenagers are allowed to do part-time jobs at the age of 14. During the school year, teenagers may go to work a few times a week after school, and work for longer at weekends.
In summer, top part-time jobs for teenagers include at camps, swimming pools and amusement parks. These jobs are great for those who want to be active and have fun while making money.
Some of the most stressful jobs include teaching, nursing, and police work. These skills help to prepare teenagers for their later lives. When they grow up, the students with work experience are more likely to succeed than those without work experience.
A favorite job for many teenagers is babysitting, and they can start before the age of 14 if their parents agree. As long as they stay in the house and make sure the kids are okay, babysitters can do their homework, watch TV, or talk on the phone with friends. After the kids go to bed and before the parents come home, babysitters have lots of freedom.
It can be stressful to balance school, homework, and a part-time job. However, many American teenagers value their work experience and the skills they get from the job.
Why do American teenagers like to have a part-time job?
A.Because they don’t want to be stressed out. |
B.Because they can learn skills and get money. |
C.Because they can get a good job in the future. |
D.Because they can do anything they like. |
Which kind of part-time job is less stressful for American teenagers?
A.Working at police. | B.Nursing |
C.Working at camps. | D.Teaching. |
Which kind of part-time job can a 13-year-old girl do in America?
A.Working at parks. | B.Working at a swimming pool. |
C.Looking after babies. | D.Doing the dishes in a restaurant. |
What’s the meaning of the underlined word “value”?
A.喜欢 | B.追求 | C.向往 | D.珍视 |
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Do you play a musical instrument? If so, you may be getting smarter. A recent study shows that taking music lessons can raise a person’s IQ.
Scientists studied 132 children in Canadian schools. At the beginning of the school year, these children took an IQ test. Then they were divided into four groups. One group took singing lessons. Another group took weekly piano lessons. The third group took classes in drams(戏剧). And the last group did no special activities at all.
At the end of the school year, the 132 children took an IQ test again. In all four groups, the average score went up. However, the piano players’IQs went up 7.0 points on average. The average increase for the other three groups was only 4.3 points.
The researchers say that the difference is small and it may not result in better grades for the piano players. However, they still consider the results important. Learning an instrument helps kids becomes better at concentrating and at memorizing things. Therefore, the researchers say, it may be good for brain development in young people.
If you have a chance to learn to play a musical instrument, never miss it. Remember it can make you smarter.
Which of the following is NOT true of the study?
A.It was done in Canada. |
B.It was done by some musicians. |
C.It included four groups of children. |
D.It took one school year to complete. |
Which of the following is true?
A.Average IQ scores increased in all the groups. |
B.Only the piano players’ IQs increased. |
C.The average increase for all four groups was 4.3 points. |
D.Most of the children’s IQs did not go up. |
The underlined word “they” in the passage refers to ______.
A. better grades | B.piano players | C.researchers | D.instruments |
What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.It’s good for us to listen to music. |
B.Everyone should learn to play the piano. |
C.Take an IQ test before you learn instruments. |
D.Learning instruments may make kids smarter. |
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“You know, these cups brings to my mind a story I heard,” Mary said to her students.
She poured some tea. There were four of them and there were four completely different cups on the tables.
“I heard there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. His students were surprised that all the cups on the table were different. They all took a cup and started drinking their tea, each looking at the cups of others. The teacher said, “Did you notice your behavior? You are all looking at each other’s tea cup and some of you even envy(羡慕)the finer cups of others.”
“I put the different cups here on purpose. I want to say life is like this tea. You all have the same thing in your cups——tea. And yet you cannot truly enjoy it in your envy of another’s cup. You forget to enjoy your own life when you envy someone else’s life. We all have the same thing——life. We should care more about the tastes of your own life. So now, taste your own tea. Does it matter from which cup it came from?” Mary finished telling her story and her students all sat in silence for a while, enjoying their tea. And it really did not matter a bit from which teacup they drank.
Which of the following statement is TRUE?
A.All of the students had the same kind of cups. |
B.One of the cups is different from others. |
C.All of the cups were filled with the same tea. |
D.There was different tea in different cups. |
What should we learn from the story?
A.Envy others and make progress. | B.All the lives are the same. |
C.Work hard and catch up with others. | D.Try to enjoy your own life. |
Which is the best title for the story?
A.More than tea in a cup | B.The same cups, the same tea |
C.The taste of the tea | D.Different cups, different tea |
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66.He b________a book from the library yesterday. __________
67. Light music often makes us feel r________. __________
68. The air will get much f________ when you open the window. __________
69. My parents are s_______ money to buy a new house. __________
70. The Olympics will be h________ in London next year. __________
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阅读短文,根据短文内容和所给出的首字母,在空白处填入适当的单词,将完整的单词写在短文后面的横线上。
When Mike was walking through the town, he noticed a stranger man. The stranger looked at him with a big frown(皱眉)and it made Mike very uncomfortable. Mike did nothing w_____71___ , but the man still frowned at him. He was so angry that he frowned at the man with his tongue(舌) out. And he found most of the people around looked unhappy and frowned. Mike wondered w____72____ so many people frowned at each other.
A clever idea came into Mike’s head. He should s____73____ first. It seemed silly at first, but he want to h_____74___ a try. When a woman walked towards him, he smiled a___75___ her and the lady smiled at him, and most of the people smiled at him, too. Everybody seemed happy b______76_____ of the smile of the clever boy.
Then Mike once again met the stranger and the man still looked at him w____77___ a frown. Mike had a good idea. He smiled a big smile w___78___ the man passed him. The man stopped, looking at Mike’s face and he started to smile. The two strangers laughed and they b_____79_____ felt happy. Just a smile lifts you up f____80____ a feeling of down. So when you see a man with a frown, put a smile on your face. And you’ll find that the world is a happy place.
_______ _______ _______ _______ ________
_______ ________ _______ ________ _________
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With the holidays coming up, lots of people will be having parties. Want to make sure you’re a perfect host or guest(客人)? Now it’s a good time to brush up on your party manners.
When inviting guests to your party, send invitations to their homes instead of passing them out at school. This way, you won’t hurt the feeling of classmates you didn’t invite.
<83>Wait for all your guests to arrive before starting any activities. If people at the party don’t know each other, make sure you introduce everyone.
If your guests bring gifts for you, thank each gift----giver as you open his/her present. After the party, be sure to send a hand-written thank-you card to each guest, telling them how much you appreciate their gifts.
When you receive a invitation to a party, be sure to let the host know whether you can come.
Arrive on time. Bring a gift to a birthday party. <84>If it’s a holiday party, ask the host if there’s anything you can bring. Adults often bring a desert or a bottle of wine to a party, even when the host tells them that he/she doesn’t need anything. Young people don’t have to do this, but it’s always polite to ask.
Be friendly to the other guests. Remember to say “Please” and “Thank you”! When you leave, thank the host for the party.
根据短文内容简要回答问题。
If you invite guests to your party, how should you send your invitation?
______________________________________________________________________
If you receive an invitation to a party, what should you do first?
______________________________________________________________________
(二)将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
(三)请根据短文内容拟一个标题。
___________________________________________________________________
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根据汉语意思用英语完成句子,讲答案写在横线上。
我们老师经常叫我们多说英语。
Our teacher often __________ ___________ to speak English ________.
你最好不要开着灯睡觉。
You’d better _________ sleep __________the light ___________.
这首歌让我想起了我的家乡。
This song __________ me ________ my hometown.
我听说过他,但我不认识他。
_______________________________________________________________
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保持健康的体魄,拥有健康的生活方式对于我们每个人来说都是重要的。
请以How to keep fit为题,从健康饮食、体育锻炼和养成良好的生活习惯等方面,写一篇100词左右的短文。要求内容全面,表达正确、流畅。
How to keep fit
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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My uncle is ________ engineer. He works very hard.
A. the B. a C. an
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—Which do you prefer,green tea or coffee?
—________.thanks. I'd like a glass of water.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both
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Don't_______ the TV. My baby is sleeping now.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down
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China is one of_______ countries in the world.
A. larger B. largest C. the largest
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Class is beginning. Please stop_ .
A. talking B. to talk C. talk
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Is that the man_______ helped us a lot after the earthquake?
A. which B. who C. whom
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He_______ in this city since his family moved to Nanchong.
A. live B. lived C. has lived
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_ nice weather it is! Let’s play football.
A. What B. How C. What a
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When I was young,my father used to________ me some interesting stories.
A. say B. tell C. talk
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Can you tell me_ ?
A. where you are from B. where you are from C. where do you come from
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Today is Women's Day. My father and I________ a special gift for my mother now.
A. make B. made C. are making
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The rain is very heavy________ we have to stay at home.
A. but B. because C. so
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—How many people will________ to your birthday party?
—Twelve.
A. invite b. be invited c. be inviting
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—Another cup of tea?
—No,thanks. I_______ be off. Gina is waiting for me.
A. can b. must c. may
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—How's it going? — .
A. It's great b. You are welcome c. Thanks a lot
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Yesterday when my son and I were eating dinner, I saw a policewoman walking past our house. A woman with a 36 look was following her.
I opened the 37 , went out and asked if everything was OK. The policewoman said that the woman's 38 had gone missing(失踪) an hour earlier. I said that we hadn't seen the girl, but wecould 39 .1 explained to my son that we couldn't finish our 40 right then. He said,” Be a kind person, Dad. "We got in our car and 41 the girl all over the town. Along the way,a group of children were playing. 42 they heard what had happened, they said they would help 43 . They rode their bikes and joined us.
44the little girl was found safe a few miles away. I was so 45 to see many people help a stranger. It is a nice world.
A. worried B. laughing C. surprised
A. mouth B. car C. door
A. son B. daughter C. mother
A. succeed B. eat C. help
A. housework B. dinner C. games
A. looked for B. looked at C. looked after
A. Before B. After C. Although
A. them B. you C. us
A. Luckily B. Possibly C. Sadly
A. proud B. strange C. happy
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MENU |
|
Meat dishes mutton ¥60 Beijing duck ¥35 beef with potatoes ¥20 rabbit ¥18 fried chicken ¥30 fried fish ¥25 |
Other foods tofu ¥4 cabbage ¥10 eggs and tomatoes ¥ 12 vegetable salad ¥7 egg and tomato soup ¥5 rice ¥ 1/bowl dumplings ¥5/plate noodles ¥5/bowl pie ¥8/plate |
Drinks cola ¥9/bottle green tea ¥ 10/cup coffee ¥30/cup milk ¥3/bottle yogurt ¥3/bag orange juice ¥ 12/glass |
What food is the cheapest?
A. Noodles. B. Potatoes. C. Rice.
What drink is the most expensive?
A. Milk. B. Coffee. C. Orange juice.
How many kinds of drinks are there?
A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight.
How much will you spend if you want a plate of dumplings and Beijing duck?
A. ¥35. B. ¥40. C. ¥57.
Which of the following will cost you ¥42?
A. Beef with potatoes,a bowl of rice,eggs and tomatoes.
B. Mutton,milk, cabbage and a bottle of milk.
C. Fried chicken, vegetable salad and a bowl of noodles.
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"Cindy, do you have ________e-mail address? I want to send you some photos. "
"Yes, I do. It's cindy]26@ sohu. com. "
A. a B. an C. the
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It is our duty _________our hometown clean and beautiful. We must do something for it.
A. to keep B. keeps C. keeping
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"Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest bus stop?" "Go down this road. It's about_________ walk
A. five minute's B. five minutes' C. five-minutes
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"Marcia, could you please_________my dog when I'm on vacation?" "Yes, sure. "
A. look after B. look at C. look for
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Some Chinese singers sing English songs just as ______ as native speakers do.
A. good B. better C. well
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"For your coming vacation, why _________ corning to Guiyang?" "Good idea!"
A. not consider B. don't consider C. to consider
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We're very glad to know that a great sports meeting _________ in Guiyang this September.
A. will hold B. will be held C. will be hold
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"I prefer sports shows _________ soap operas. What about you?" "Me, too. "
A. to B. than C. at
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"Where's your brother, Jane?" "He's not in Guiyang these days. He________ Beijing.'
A. has gone to B. has been to C. had been to
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The pot-bellied pig is too big to sleep in the house, _________I have to make her a big one.
A. or B. so C. but
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Mary Smith says she likes to have friends_________ are different from her.
A. whose B. which C. who
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Nancy and Lucy are twins. In some way they look the same, but Nancy is_________than Luc
A. tall B. taller C. tallest
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Many students said that they were willing to work hard to make their dreams _______ true.
A. come B. came C. comes
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Yesterday a reporter asked 10 students at Hilltop School_________last weekend.
A. what did they do B. what were they doing C. what they did
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My best friend Alex failed in the math competition. I'd like to_________.
A. dress him up B. pick him up C. cheer him up
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从右栏句子中找出左栏各句的正确应答,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
Would you like something to eat, Harry? A. It’s about three miles.
Hello! May I speak to Miss Green? B. Hold on, please.
What does your mother look like? C. Thank you.
Li Ming, you speak English very well. D. She is a teacher.
How far is it from your home to school? E. Yes, I’d like some rice.
F. She’s tall and beautiful.
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补全对话,从所给选项中选择五个选项填空,使对话完整,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
A. You can start by turning off the lights. B. We get a lot of paper at home, C- You’d better clean your room every day. D. Turn off the shower. E. Can I help you? F. Don’t use plastic bags. G. Don’t take a bus if you don’t have to. |
A; Hi, Janet. Would you like to help save the environment?
B: Yes. But what can I do?
A: Well.
B: Yes, that’s easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. What’ s next?
A: Second, you can ride a bicycle.
B: That will save money, too. What else?
A: Third, try to recycle paper.
B: Mm. Newspapers, magazines, mail... . Good idea.
A: The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you’re not using it.
B: You mean when I have shampoo in my hair?
A: Yes. Get wet. Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.
B: Will that help the environment?
A: Yes, we have to save water. And fifth, take a bag when you go shopping.
B: OK. My parents do most of the shopping. I’ll tell them.
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Once there was a girl in my class that I thought was beautiful and smart. I believed that she was perfect. When the time for my birthday came, I 56 her to my party, and she came.
A few months 57 , it was her birthday. I got a special scarf for her. Thinking about how happy she would be to receive my gift made me so 58 .
I asked her when her birthday party was going to be. She replied, " 59 do you want to know? You're not invited. You're just a dog with glasses !"
I felt really 60 when she said that. I just stood there looking at her. Everyone standing by her came to stand next to me. Then we all 61 .
That day, I figured out that even if someone looks perfect, there is a very good possibility that they aren't. When it comes to perfection, it's how someone treats you that is more 62 than how they look.
A. invited B. invites C. inviting
A. ago B. before C. later
A. excited B. sad C. relaxed
A. How B. Why C. Who
A. good B. nice C. bad
A. left B. came C. smiled
A. confident B. creative C. important
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Everyone likes to receive gifts. In many countries people give gifts for special occasions. For example, in the United States people give 63 for birthdays, weddings, and when someone graduates from high school or college. In Japan many people give gifts at special times in the summer and 64 . And in some countries people give a person a gift when they visit the person’s home. But how do you choose the 65 gift?
It's not always easy to find a great gift for everyone, especially when you are buying a gift for someone from another 66 . In many Western countries watches and 67 are nice gifts. However, Chinese people do not like clocks as gifts. The Chinese words that mean to give a clock are similar to the words for to die. So many Chinese people think that a clock as a gift is bad 68 .
Many people around the world think that flowers are always a safe gift. But even flowers can be 69 ! In Russia a gift of an odd number of flowers (1,3,5, etc. ) is okay. But a gift of an even number of flowers (2,4,6, etc. ) is not okay. It's only for funerals! People in China do not like gifts of white flowers, because white is the color for funerals. And don't 70 red roses to a stranger from Germany. They may think you love them! Red roses mean love in several cultures!
A. money B. gifts C food
A. person B. place C. winter
A. right B. wrong C. shiny
A. country B. city C. village
A. flowers B. books C. clocks
A. luck B. lucky C. unlucky
A. a safe gift B. a problem C. a good tdea
A. receive B. accept C. give
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In North America, most students go to school by bus. The subway is also widely used in some cities. In small towns and cities, walking is still popular.
The yellow school bus is a familiar sight all over North America. It is a very convenient form of transportation because it takes students right to the entrance to the school. It also gives students opportunity to chat with their friends. However, the bus is slow and does not always pick up on time.
The subway is a means of getting around quickly in many cities. However, it is expensive and can be very crowded during rush hour. Another disadvantage of the subway is that the stops are not so close to the school, and students often have to walk considerable distance or take a bus from the subway stop to the scho
Walking has a number of advantages for those who live reasonable close to school. It's free and it provides a form of exercise. However, it's no fun if you have a large backpack full of books to carry. It's also unpleasant if the weather is either too hot or cold or wet.
In North America, most students usually go to school by_________.
A. school bus or subway B. car or bicycle C. taxi or car
For many students, the yellow school bus is convenient but it is_________.
A. too expensive B. slow and sometimes late C. crowded and dirty
Subways are fast but the stops are often a little bit_________the school.
A. close to B. busy for C. far away from
Walking is a good way for the students that live reasonable close to school and it is_________.
A. not convenient B. bad for health C. good for health
This passage is about_________in North America.
A. transportation B. students C. schools
- 题型:25
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- 人气:420
When I was a teenager growing up in Russia, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could do this was to work in the local brick factory in my town, or get married. I was nervous when I told my father I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, " No! You are going to college. " He took me by surprise when he said, "OK. We'll go to the brick factory. "
Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory. ' I had imagined everyone to be friends working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager.
When we arrived at the factory gates, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we were inside. My father said, "Take your time. Look around." I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was horrible. I ran back to my. father and said, "I want to go home. "
He asked me, "What do you think of the factory?"
"It's terrible," I replied.
"And marriage is even worse!" he said.
I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard so I could get into a good college. I enjoyed studying English so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the brick factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!
The writer lived in_________ when she was a teenager.
A. Russia B. Japan C. China
At first she thought life in the factory would be _ _ than in school.
A. more careful B. more colorful C. more beautiful
When she told her father that she wanted to leave school, he expressed his disagreement________.
A. by doing nothing B. in a special way C. by saying nothing
After they visited the factory, the girl________.
A. decided to work there B. decided to get married C. changed her mind
The underlined word "horrible" means "_ _" in Chinese.
A. 糟糕的 B. 紧张的 C. 浪漫的
- 题型:25
- 难度:较易
- 人气:422
A couple of years ago, I went to Australia for a meeting with my friend, Chris. We decided to drive across country to Brisbane after the meeting ended. The drive was going to take four days and most of it was across the desert, 81
The first day was a lot of fun as we were excited and laughing at each other’s stupid jokes. By the third day of driving in the seemingly endless desert, we began to get bored. We had been quiet for a few hours when in the distance Chris found some kangaroos. We were both excited and decided to get a closer look. 82 We got closer and closer, and Chris was doing 110 kilometers per hour. We were very close to the kangaroos—too close—when we heard a loud BANG!
Chris stopped the car and we got out. Behind the car was a larger kangaroo lying completely still on the ground. 83 He took off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket. Then, he put his arm around the kangaroo and told me to take a photo of them together. 84 While I was focusing the camera, I saw the kangaroo move. It suddenly woke up, looked at Chris, and jumped away into the distance before we could do anything.
I started laughing but Chris looked very serious. 85 I started laughing even harder. I stopped laughing, however, when he said that our car keys were also in the jacket!
A. Chris speeded up to catch up with the kangaroos. B. He said his wallet and passport were in the jacket. C. In order to get there in three days, we drove very fast. D. so we had to take food, water, and extra gas with us. E. Chris went over to the kangaroo and put his baseball cap on its head. F. I was still surprised, but I took out my camera. |
- 题型:0
- 难度:较易
- 人气:888
根据语境或句意,从各题括号中选择一个词填空,使句子意思正确,并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置。
"What would you do if you cut_ by accident?" " I should cover the cut and press it hard." (yourself, yourselves)
Block September is a very_ thriller, but I think it’s boring, (success, successful)
"Shall I get some flowers for my mom?" "No, that’s not special _ _. " (enough, too)
Jenny’s mother asked her out on school nights. It was not safe outside, (to go, not to go)
To Kevin’s _________ he found so many people playing beach volleyball in very hot weather. (surprised, surprise)
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- 难度:较易
- 人气:1755
根据语境或句意,从所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置
"I’d like to help ______ with their schoolwork. " "You could volunteer in an after-school study program. " (kid)
Teresa likes crispy cookies. They are hard, dry and _ _ broken, (easy)
Martin was_ in Chinese history after he came to China and he read a lot about it. (interest)
Spending time with our family and friends _very important to us Chinese, (be)
Our teachers encourage us to join the volunteer project to help _. (other)
- 题型:15
- 难度:较易
- 人气:981
A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression (抑郁症) as young adults.
The researchers used a national long-term survey of healthy young teenagers of about 13—16 to find out the relationship between media(媒体) use and depression. They based their findings on more than 4000 young teenagers who were not depressed when the survey began in 1995.
As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Here was the result. The young people spent five and a half hours a day using media and more than 2 hours of that was spent watching TV.
Seven years later, in 2001, more than 7% of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was 21. Brian Primack at the University of Pittsburgh medical school was the lead author of the new study. He says every extra hour of television meant an 8% increase in the chances of developing signs of depression.
The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games or radio. But the study did find that young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.
Doctor Primack says the study did not find out if watching TV causes depression directly. But one possibility, he says, is that it may take time away from activities that could help prevent depression, like sports and social activities. It might also prevent a person from sleeping well, he says, and that could have an influence.
The study was just published in the Archives of General Psychiatry.
In December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Researchers from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active, to read, attend social services and to vote.
Process of the study |
Details |
The purpose of the research |
To find out between media use and depression |
At the beginning of the research |
was made among over 4000 young people who were not depressed. |
The result of the survey |
These young people spent five and a half hours a day in using media and they spent over 2 hours or that |
Seven years later |
Researchers found 7% of the young people had a sign of depression. Every extra hour of watching TV meant an 8% increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. |
Results of the study |
1. Watching TV might have and it may take time away from activities and sports. 2. Young men get more chance than young women to develop depression. 3. The reason some people get depression is that |
- 题型:25
- 难度:较易
- 人气:822
Asking for information or help is a very common and necessary activity, especially when we visit a foreign country. So knowing how to ask for information politely is important. In English, "Where are the restrooms?" and "Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?" are similar requests—both are correct English, but the first could sound rude. It’s important to use correct language, but sometimes this alone is not enough—we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests.
In English, just like in Chinese, we change the way we speak when talking with different people. The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. If you say to your teacher, "Where is my book?" this will sound rude. But if you say, "Excuse me, Mr West. Do you know where my book is?" your question will sound much more polite. On the other hand, it might be alright to say "Where is my book?" in some situations, perhaps with people you know well.
And you would not usually say, "Peter, lend me your pen. " A very direct order like this can sound rude in English. Usually in English polite questions are longer and include extra language, such as "Could you please...?" or "Can I ask...?" It sounds more polite to say, "Peter, could you please lend me your pen?" Sometimes we might even need to spend some time leading in to a question or request. For example, if you stop a stranger in the street, we might first say, "Excuse me. I wonder if you can help me. " or "I’m sorry to trouble you but," before asking them for help.
It might seem that speaking politely is more difficult than being direct, and in a way this may be true. However, in order not to offend people, learning about the language etiquette is just as important as learning grammar or vocabulary. And doing this will also help you become better at English, or any other language you wish to speak.
It’s important to know how to_ _in English when we visit a foreign country.
When you talk with different people, you need to__ _.
Extra words are used to help__ ___.
._ _is as important as learning language structure.
How do you say " Don’t smoke here. " politely? "_ __*
- 题型:25
- 难度:较易
- 人气:1917
看图写话 观察图片,根据图示和所给的词,各写一句话。每幅图限写一句话,所给的词都必须用上,将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置。
let, weekend there be pay. 500
teach, last year Gina, have a walk
- 题型:12
- 难度:较易
- 人气:1206
随着“创建全国文明城市”活哦的那个的开展。《贵阳中学生英语报》正在开展校规校纪大讨论。该报正在向各校学生征文。请你以 “Rules of My School”为题,写一篇征文,谈谈你对校规的了解和认识。
要点如下:
1. 你所知道的校规(列举3条);
2. 你对这些校规的认识;
3.请你对改善校规题意见
注意:
1. 文中不得出现真实的校名及姓名;
2. 必须写在答题卡上指定的位置,词数不少于80词。
- 题型:12
- 难度:较易
- 人气:1546