[辽宁]2012届辽宁省营口市中考模拟英语试卷（一）

- Which would you like, coffee or cola?
- _____, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.

_____ soldiers and doctors have been in Wenchuan to help the people there.

- Mom, shall we have dinner now?
- No, we don’t have dinner _____ your father comes back.

The panda is a kind of animal _____ can be found only in China.

- So far, our country _____ a lot.
- Yes, I agree with you.

It’s _____ rather cold. I shall put my coat on.

Hold on to your dreams, _____ one day they may come true.

- As middle school students, we should study hard for the future.
- I think so. _____ we study now, _____ future we’ll have.

The old should _____ well.

On holidays, they prefer to _____ at home rather than _____.

_____ wonderful music it is! I like it very much.

- The windows are broken and need to be repaired.
- I think so. They can hardly _____ the cold now.

I’d like to see you off at the airport. Could you tell me _____ ?

Could you tell me _____ the bike without any help this morning?

- The electric fan can ___blow away the terrible smell in the room, can it?
- It’s hard to say, but we can have a try.

He kissed his wife and then ______ goodbye _____ her when he left home.

We can’t do it _____ your help.

- What’s the low-carbon (低碳) style life like?
- Save _____ energy, produce _____ carbon.

_____ a dairy every day and you’ll improve your writing.

- Who’s the handsome boy talking with our English teacher over there?
- A boy _____ Justin. He is our monitor.

My tears run down when I talk to my parents on the phone. What are they doing when I 41 them?
Dad works from 7a.m to 9p.m. Mum does all the 42 . She also has to work in the vineyard (葡萄园). But I can’t do 43 for them. Every day she got up earlier than Dad. When I 44 call her at 7:30 in the evening, she is still working and 45 supper. How hard it is for a daughter to stop the 46 in heart! And even harder to keep back the tears. 47 only thing I can do is to promise her that I’ll study hard in the university. I also 48 her to take care of herself and dad. I can not live 49 them.
Mum says the happiest time for dad and 50 is when my sister and I return home. We play 51 in the room, watch TV or do anything we like, with dad 52 mum cooking together in the kitchen. It is 53 the happiest time for me. I’ve never thought my holidays at home could be so 54 . I wanted to do more housework because mum really needs more rest.
Love, sometimes, doesn’t need too many 55 . We may be too shy to say the warm word out. Then give them a call and tell them you miss them.

A．was calling B．call C．will call D．called

A．exercises B．homework C．problems D．farm work

A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything

A．hardly B．seldom C．never D．once

A．isn’t having B．is having C．doesn’t have D．has

A．cold B．trouble C．cough D．pain

A．An B．One C．A D．The

A．order B．ask C．allow D．teach

A．with B．beside C．without D．except

A．him B．me C．it D．her

A．sports B．cards C．drums D．fire

A．and B．or C．as D．then

A．just B．even C．also D．still

A．tired B．slow C．free D．short

A．places B．words C．movements D．songs

从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。

A: Hello, Jenny! What are you doing tonight?
B: ___________ What about you?
A: I’m going to see Beijing Opera.
B: Beijing? _________________
A: No, it’s here. Beijing is the only name. _____________ And it has been
popular in Anhui and Herbei since Qing Dynasty (清朝).
B: __________ China is really an interesting country with colorful history.
A: So it is. Many foreigners also take an interest in Beijing Opera. Would you like to go with me?
B: Yes, I’d love to ____________
A: OK. Usual place at 7 o’clock. Be there or be square.
B: All right. See you then.
A: See you!

在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词） 使对话完整。
A: Excuse me. I’m new here in this school. ____________ some rules here?
B: Sure.
A: First, where can I put my bike?
B: Students’ bikes can be put behind that building.
A: ____________ if parents come to see me on their bikes?
B: Guests aren’t ____________ leave their bikes inside the school. They have to put their bikes outside the school gate.
A: Second, can we bring out lunch to the classroom?
B: ____________ finish it in the dining hall. We don’t allow eating lunch in the classroom.
A: Oh, I see. Are there any rules about playing sports? Are we allowed to bring our own equipment here?
B: ____________ But you don’t have to bring your own equipment to school. Our school has all kinds. You can choose any to enjoy yourself.

根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
比起红色，他更喜欢蓝色。
He _________________________
据说他要么今天来要么明天来。
It is said that _________________
你能给我提供一些关于旅游的信息吗？
Could you ________ the information about the trip?
我看见他时，他正在打电话。
He _____________________ when I saw him.
你认为这所学校是什么时候建造的？
____________________________________
这条街上都是雪。
____________________________________
我们应该把老师当做朋友对待。
____________________________________

阅读下面短文，将文中划线句子译成中文。
　　Some kids in boarding school often like to talk with their roommates. They won’t stop talking until someone comes to stop them. This is the reason why many of them are sleepy in class the next day. Lack of (缺乏) sleep is bad for their health. Growth hormones (生长激素) are very important if one is to grow taller. The body makes the most hormones between 10 p.m. and 2 a.m. While you are asleep. This means that if you don’t get to sleep at the time, you won’t grow taller.

用所给单词的适当形式完成短文。

     The verb “chat” means to talk (to someone) in a friendly, informal (非正式的) way. Today there are many on the Internet where you can chat. You can chat with people all over the world, in many languages and about many subjects. These places are called “chat room”. Sometimes you need to register (注册) to enter a chat room. This means that you need to offer a usename (用户名) and possibly your e-mail .Your usename doesn’t have to be your name. It can be any name you want. When you have your username, other people in the chat room will call you by that name and else can use it.
Chatting is a good way to your informal English, Messages in a chat room are usually short sentences. Sometimes are not even sentences, just a few words that are not really grammatically (语法) correct. It’s a typical way in which we in a quick conversation with friends. To save time, people often use abbreviations (缩写形式) like TTYL (talk to you later) or IDK (I don’t know). So don’t go to a chat room to practice “perfect English”. Go to a chat room to practice informal English and find new You can even use a chat room to help improve your typing skills if you want.

Passage 1
Do you always understand directions on a bottle of medicine? Do you know what is meant by “Take only as directed”? Read the following directions and see if you understand them.
“To reduce pain, take two tablets (药片) with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For night-time and early morning relief (减缓疼痛) take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in twenty-four hours.
For children of six t twelve years old, give half the amount (量). For children under six years old, ask your doctor’s advice.
Reduce the amount if you suffer from restlessness or sleeplessness after taking the medicine.
How many tablets at most can a person over 12 have in 24 hours?

How many tablets should a nine-year-old kid normally take in 24 hours?

What is the advice for one who cannot sleep well after taking the medicine?

It can be inferred from the medicine directions that this medicine ______.

This text is most probably taken from a _______.

Passage 2
When you get tired of homework, several minutes’ walk in a nearby green park helps you relax at once. Or you may stand facing the lake or the seas. They will calm (not to be excited or nervous) you just like the green plants.
Wonder why? Color is a key part of the answers. Since it is so, green and blue help make people feel more quiet and safe.
All colors have special power. Scientists have found that many colors have specific effects (效果) on people’s mind and feelings.
Try an easy and interesting experiment and you’ll see how color “mislead” you sometimes. Wrap (包装) two boxes of the same size with colored paper, one red and the other white. Then weigh the two boxes with your hands. Which one is heavier? Most people will think that the red box is heavier, even though they weigh the same.
Colors can affect (影响) learning. Scientists have found that students spend more time reading if they read information written in blue text. Blue helps most people calm down and think more.
Clever uses of colors in daily life are to be seen everywhere. Hospitals and libraries seldom paint their walls, tables and desks red. They use light colors, like light blue or green. Red makes people excited while light colors help them relax. Haven’t worked out how color affects your daily life? Start with your small room. Try to make some changes in it and you’ll get to know how important color is!
The underlined word “mislead” means _____.

We’d better paint the walls of the hospital in _____.

If you want to ______, you’d better sit in the room painted blue.

Which of the following is NOT true?

The reading mainly shows us _____.

Passage 3
A smile will tell people around you that you are a kind and friendly person. However, many people don’t smile because they think they have ugly teeth. For example, one of my classmates, Mike, doesn’t have very nice teeth, so that is why he seldom opens his mouth. He even says that he has lost confidence because of his teeth. So it is very important for us to look after our teeth. In fact, a lot of people have this problem. Some people inherit teeth problems from their parents, while others’ teeth are damaged because of bad habits, like heavy smoking, eating too much sugar or not brushing teeth often. If your teeth are in bad shape, you should see a dentist and ask for help. They can help improve your teeth and tell you how to take care of them.
Smiling can help you to feel more confidence and make people think of you as a more friendly person. If you want to keep healthy, you should not only smile but also laugh. An Indian doctor called Kataria said that young children should laugh about 30 times a day, while adults should laugh between 7 and 15 times a day. So please take this chance to smile and laugh now.
What has made Mike lose his confidence?

Many people don’t smile because ______

What can a dentist do according to the passage?

If you want to keep healthy, you had better _____

How many times should a child laugh every day in doctor Kataria’s opinion

Passage 4
How dangerous it would be if there was a fire! Today is in winter. It’s time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire:
1. Shout out
If you smell smoke or see fire, shout out “Fire!” Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.
2. Call 119
Never try to put the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one! Get help from your parents or call 119.
3. Keep down close to the floor
If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep down close to the floor.
4. Test the door
Test the door before you open it. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.
5. Get out
If you can, get out of your home as soon as possible.
6. Don’t use the lift
Never use the lift during the fire. It may also go wrong.
7. Don’t go back
Never go back into a burning building!
The passage is mainly about _____

When people are asleep, what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building?

Why shouldn’t you use the lift when a fire breaks out?

When a fire is burning, you test the door to ____

If you realize you have left an expensive thing at home in a fire, you should____.

Passage 5
Here in Siberia (西伯利亚), the winter is always very long and it’s very, very cold! It starts to snow in November and the snow won’t leave until May. The temperature is usually about -25℃, but it’s sometimes much colder. When it’s -35℃, children can’t go to school, but grown-ups still go to work! We wear a lot of warm clothes: socks and boots, sweaters and fur coats. All the houses have heating, so it’s never cold inside. In winter, we close the windows to stop the wind from getting in, and we don’t open them again until spring.
In spring and summer it rains a lot, and we don’t often see the sun. In summer it’s often about 25℃, but the weather is very changeable. One day it’s 25℃, and the next day it’s 10℃. People say that the weather was even colder in the past.
How long is Siberia’s snowy time?
What are used in Siberia to keep the people and houses warm?
Do children go to school when it’s -35℃ in winter?
What’s the weather like in spring?
How does the weather in Siberia often change in summer?

Passage 6
According to the Center of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (疾病控制中心), if you don’t often wash your hands, you can pick up viruses (病毒)from many places and make yourself ill. You’re at risk every time you touch your eyes, nose or mouth. In fact, one of the most common ways people catch colds is by rubbing their noses or their eyes when there are cold viruses on their hands. If you don’t often wash yours hands, specially when you’re sick, you may spread the viruses directly to others. You should wash your hands in the following situations:
After using the bathroom
After blowing your nose or coughing
Before eating, serving or preparing food
After touching pets or other animals
After visiting anyone who is sick
When your hands are dirty
There is a right way to wash your hands. Follow these simple steps to keep your hands clean.
Use warm water (not cold or hot)
Wash for 15 seconds
Rinse (冲洗) well under warm water and dry them with a clean towel.
Information Card

Way to protect against the spread of illness	________________________
Correct way to wash your hands	Use running water which is ______
Situations in which you must wash your hands	After using the ____________ Before having food After visiting _____________
Time needed to wash your hands	_______________________

阅读短文，从A-G七个句子中选择正确选项还原到短文中，使短文内容完整、正确。

Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website (网站)for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was eight because my father’s job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football ____
Bill started the “football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day. ____ He usually gets up at six and looks at his e-mails. Then he goes to school from nine to fourteen. In the evenings, he always works for about four hours on his website.
____ “At the moment I am thinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year,” he said.
And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? ____ “I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.” Bill doesn’t know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the website, I really don’t know. I will just wait and see.”
When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire (百万富翁). ____

根据要求完成小作文，词数：30—40词左右。
在你的成长过程中，家人和老师倾注了大量的心血。他们对你的生活和学习除了给予关心，帮助之外，也会给你提出一些建议。请你根据自己的情况，列举他们给你的关心，帮助和建议。

根据要求完成大作文，词数：60---80词左右；
现在的科技日新月异，各种发明以及高科技产品成为了我们生活中不可缺少的东西，如电脑、笔记本电脑(laptop)、手机(mobile phone)、MP4、数码相机(digital camera)、数码摄影机(DV)等。请以My favorite invention为题描述你最喜欢的一种发明，并说明理由(理由至少有两个方面)。
My Favorite Invention