[山东]2014届山东威海文登市初中毕业班期末统考英语试卷

—Can you go to the movie with me this afternoon?
—Sorry. I’ve __________appointment with my dentist. I’m going to see him.

—Look, an old man is in the middle of the road. It’s too dangerous.
—Let’s go and help him go __________the road.

—What’s this? 
—It’s a machine which was invented in __________century in China.

—The boy is ________for his age.
—Yes, I was much _______when I was his age.

—Why does John look so sad?
—Lingling _________her ice cream on his new shoe.

—Do you know whose dictionary it is?
—It ________ be Ann’s. Look! Her name is on the first page.

—What do you think about the idea?
—I am really against _________ a running race in the street.

The monkey was seen _________off the tall tree.

My friend’s flight had taken off _________ I got to the airport to see him off.

—Don’t worry. Your uncle is coming to help you.
—________he doesn’t come?

—Where is Jack?
—I noticed that he ________the teacher’s office just now.

My grandparents _________for fifty years and they are both quite healthy now.

—Can you guess if they ________tomorrow?
—They will come if they ________free, I think.

The skirt _________is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it.

—Smoking _________in the cinema. Please stop _________.
—Sorry, I won’t.

Good writing starts with good ideas. If you write about things that you care about, you will write better. If you write about things that you don’t care about, you’ll be bored and your paper will not have many good ideas.
Once you have a good idea, the next step is organization. Think through your paper before you start. Write an outline. You need to know what your main points are before you start your first paragraph (段落). Use 2-4 main points, one paragraph each.
In your central paragraphs, be concise (简短的) and specific （具体的）. Give examples with details（细节）, not just general ideas. If you can say the same thing with fewer words, do it! Don’t use big words.
When you finish writing, look at your outline again. Did you really follow it or did it change as you wrote? Many times you find different ideas as you write. Look at your central paragraphs. What are their main ideas now? Are these ideas in the introduction? I often write the introduction again to fit the paper after I finish writing.
What is the 1st step for a good writing?

What is the 2nd step?

What does the word “outline” mean in the 2nd paragraph?

What should you do in the central paragraph?
A. Don’t use big words.                   
B. Give examples with details.   
C. Say the same thing with fewer words.    
D. A, B and C.
What should you do after finishing writing?
A. Look at your outline again.             
B. Check the mistakes.
C. Look at your central paragraph again.       
D. Both A and C. 

Today, not all people over 70 think they are old. People stay younger for longer. Here are three women who are over 70 and are still strong. What do they do, and how long have they done it?

79-year-old Omara from Cuba(古巴) is one of the most popular jazz singers in the world.  She has been singing and dancing in clubs for 60 years. Her latest CD, Gracias, came out in 2009 and is enjoyed by people of different ages.

Dodo was born on September 1, 1919. She has been an outstanding American tennis player for more than 70 years, from a young girl into her 90s. Now she plays in the matches for people over 75 and has won over 320 medals.

American lady Carmen, who was born in 1931, has been a model since she was 13. Her job started when a photographer saw her on a bus and asked to take her photo. Today she still shows up on world-class fashion shows, shining brightly together with young girls who are in their 20s.

Omara, Dodo and Carmen are all_________.

Omara has been singing and dancing in clubs for_________ years.

Dodo has won over 320 medals in_________.

Carmen became a_________ at the age of 13.

What does the reading above tell us?

It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening.

Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.
It’s not easy to give up smoking. However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke.
There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.
Stop smoking before smoking stops you!
How many people die from smoking each year?
What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking?
Is it easy to give up smoking?
What will happen if you stop smoking sooner?
What is the best title of the article?

根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词。答案填写到答题纸指定位置。
He has done a lot of _____________/ri'sə: tʃ/ on that subject.
It would be exciting to ___________/dis'kʌvə/ more about the town’s history.
Gold and silver are both ___________/ 'metl/.
It’s important for us to have a ___________/.saiən'tifik/ method in studying English.
This dress is too small for me. Could you please give me a bigger _________/saiz/?
Children should be taught to __________/ʃeə/their toys with others.

Hi, what do you think of the picture that you have seen? I think you have the same feeling –it makes you . _______(feel) stressed.
Now more and more people in the world . _______ (get) fatter, which troubles them a lot. In the past 25 years, the number of the people with obesity (肥胖症) in Europe has doubled. Experts say that it has a lot . ______(do) with our eating habits.
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream. They are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may . ______(take) away our appetite (食欲)
To eat our meals at the same time every day is important for us. When we feel worried, we may not want to eat. A long time ago in England, some judges (n.法官；v.判断) often judged if a man . ______(tell) the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow(吞) the bread, it meant that he was not honest. A man who is worrying about something has trouble in . ______(swallow) anything dry.

根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。答案填写到答题纸指定位置。
那个俱乐部过去常常在周日晚上有晚会。
尽管他很忙，但他不怕麻烦地帮助我。
许多电视节目专门针对儿童。
你练习得越多，理解得越透彻。
只有少数学生知道如何保护自己。

根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次，有两项剩余。答案填写到答题纸指定位置。

How much exercise is enough? Studies show that everyone ._____ 30-60 minutes of exercise every day and kids need at least 60 minutes.
Unluckily, many people have trouble in getting enough .______. There are many reasons such as lack (缺乏) of time, energy, and places to do it. At the same time, too many people are putting . ______ food into their bodies than they burn. If you eat more than you need, you will put on . ______. If you take in fewer calories than you burn, you will lose weight.
You can regularly . ______ a small number of calories with everyday activities such as doing housework, climbing stairs, and washing dishes. To . ______, that’s not enough. Running 5 miles can burn about 500-600 calories, . ______ it’s hard for most people. In fact, you don’t need to run 5 miles a day to stay fit. There are easy ways to get enough daily exercise. . ______, walking burns 8 calories per minute, and jogging (慢跑) burns 20 calories per minute.      

假如你们英语课上将对“饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论。请你根据下列提示，用英语写一篇发言稿叙述一下你们班同学的饮食习惯和你自己对该问题的看法。内容要点如下：

注意：1.发言稿必须包含所有内容要点，可适当发挥；
2.发言稿开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
3. 词数：80-100词。请写到答题纸指定位置。
Dear friends,
As we all know, it’s important for us to form healthy eating habits. _____________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________

请判断下列句子中划线部分单词的词性
A. 形容词      B. 副词        C. 介词        D. 连词
I can’t sleep the night before an exam.
I’m really anxious, because I can’t find my backpack.
Amy is a most unusual woman.

A. 实意动词        B. 助动词          C. 情态动词    D. 系动词
The owner can’t be a boy. 
Everyone has his or her own ideas.

请判断下列句子中划线部分所充当的句子成分。
A. 主语        B. 谓语        C. 宾语        D. 表语
I am like this animal because I am strong and intelligent.
Can each one of us help to save the environment?
It’s important to have a healthy lifestyle.

A. 状语        B. 定语        C. 宾语            D. 宾语补足语
The color red makes people eat faster.
You should tell him not to watch too much TV.

请判断下列句子的类型。
A. 感叹句      B. 祈使句      C. 疑问句      D. 陈述句
How long did you sleep last night?
Don’t smoke here, dad.

请判断下列简单句的句子结构。
A. 主语+系动词+表语    B. 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语
C. 主语+及物动词+宾语   D. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语
Asking for information or help is a very common and necessary activity.
Loud music makes me uncomfortable.
I hurt myself while I was cooking. 

请判断下列复合句中包含的从句。
A. 宾语从句     B. 状语从句     C. 定语从句  
The basketball I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan.
Can you tell me if there are any good museums in the city?
What would you do if you found a wallet?

请判断下列复合句中包含的从句。
A. 目的状语从句B. 条件状语从句  C. 原因状语从句 D. 时间状语从句
I’ll send you an e-mail as soon as I arrive there.
You’d better take a map with you so that you won’t get lost.

先通读短文，然后根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。
In recent years, studying Chinese in China has become popular with foreigners. Some Chinese classroom manners are______ from western classroom manners. It might be a good idea to know something about these ______ you take a Chinese class.
Being respectful (尊重的)
Students in China respect their teachers very much. When ______ your teacher, you should always use your teacher’s surname (姓), followed by "laoshi" to call him or her. So______ your teacher’s surname is Shu, you should call her "Shu laoshi".
Being on time
Being on time is ______ for Chinese students. Being at your desk before the bell rings is ______ you need to do in a Chinese classroom.
Listening, not talking
In China, teachers talk and students listen. Students ______ to ask questions, but most Chinese students are too ______ to open their mouth in class. So sometimes the teacher needs to ask somebody to answer questions.
When studying Chinese in China, you will soon learn that it’s ______ hard work. You need to write the Chinese characters (汉字) and ______ your reading, speaking and listening. If you try your best, you will make it! 

A．helpful B．typical C．different D．the same

A．before B．after C．since D．where

A．helping B．remembering C．visiting D．speaking to

A．if B．who C．until D．though

A．nice B．important C．relaxed D．pleasant

A．when B．that C．what D．how

A．are refused B．are allowed C．are prevented D．are offered

A．shy B．proud C．full D．safe

A．hardly B．gradually C．really D．possibly

A．describe B．point C．trouble D．practice