Twenty﹣six years ago， Yossi went deep into the Amazon jungle and got lost for three weeks． He lost a lot of weight as the result of hunger and disease （疾病）． However， he luckily got out of the jungle and wrote a book Jungle about his story years later． The question remains ﹣ how did he survive （幸存）？
Yossi had always dreamed of exploring （探险） the heart of the Amazon jungle． He met and became good friends with Marcus， Kari， and Kevin． They set off together．
（1） At the beginning， that seemed like a good idea so they built the boat excitedly and started downriver． However， on their journey， Kari suddenly refused to continue． The men then separated and moved on in pairs．
Yossi and Kevin continued on the boat． Near a waterfall， they lost control of their boat and were thrown into the river．（2） Yossi then spent four days trying to get back upriver to find his friend but failed． During this time， Kevin was saved by some fishermen． He quickly went to the town and asked for help from the local people．
Deep in the forest， Yossi climbed around， lost and alone．（3） As the days passed， not only did Yossi run out of food， but he also realized his foot was starting to rot （腐烂） away．
Yossi wanted to give up many times．One day， as he was cleaning a fresh wound on his foot，Yossi heard the sound of a boat engine． He tried his best to get to the river bank．（4） Yossi wanted to shout out but was too tired to do so． How disappointed he was when he saw the search party turning around and away from him． Yossi tried to run forward but fell into the water． The noise caught Kevin's attention and Yossi was finally saved．
A． Kevin swam to the bank but Yossi was rushed downriver．
B． Their plan was to sail on a boat down the Tuichi River．
C． Kari lost his life in the jungle．
D． It was Kevin．
E． Also there were dangerous animals around．
（106） The answer for most people would be yes．But where does our rubbish go？
It doesn't just sit in the rubbish bin．Every day，workers come to take the rubbish from our rubbish bins．They put it into a big truck and carry it to landfills （垃圾填埋场）．At the landfill，people sort（分类）the rubbish．They recycle some，burn some and bury（埋）some of it underground．（107） It means that less rubbish ends up in landfills．Landfills can also be bad for the environment．
So many Chinese cities encourage everyone to sort out their rubbish before throwing it away．Put the food in one bag．Put the plastic bottles in another．And throw them in the right rubbish bins．In this way，we can help save a lot of time，money and energy for all of society．
（108） So they have higher recycling rates（比率）．In Sweden，only 4 percent of household waste ends up in landfills every year．In Japan，people recycle nearly 50 percent of all rubbish．
There is still a lot to do when it comes to rubbish sorting in China．People in the country make about 300 million tons of rubbish every year．（109） The rest of it ends up in landfills．Most of it is unsorted．The good news is that many cities are trying different ways to make things better．Beijing will start a new program to improve rubbish sorting next year．If people sort out their rubbish，they'll get WeChat bonus points．（110） ．
A．But they only recycle less than a quarter of the waste．
B．Did you throw something away today？
C．Most foreign countries do not have sorthing systems．
D．The more rubbish gets recycled，the better．
E．Many foreign countries have good sorting systems．
F．Parents should educate kids to throw away less food．
G．They can exchange the bonus points for shopping cards!
Batsford
A world of trees， and so much more!
Built in the late 18005， Batsford Arboretum is among the largest wild gardens in England， home to a collection of some of the world's most beautiful trees， bamboos， and shrubs． It s perfect fora peaceful walk beside the small rivers and pools．
（1）
●Early daffodils（水仙花） and a cherry collection in spring．
●The Handkerchief Tree and wildflower areas in summer．
●To smell the flowers of reds， yellows and golds in autumn．
●Ice and snow turn the Arboretum into a magical wonderland．
Visitor Information
（2）
●Batsford Arboretum is just one mile west of Moreton﹣in﹣Marsh on the A44． There are road signs all the way．
●The 1 and 2 Johnsons Excel﹣bus from Stratford﹣upon﹣Avon drops passengers at the end of our mile﹣long drive．
（3）
We are open every day except Christmas Day． In bad weather we may close the Arboretum， so please call us on 01386701441 before setting out．
●Pets
Dogs are welcome throughout the Visitor Centre and the Arboretum but must be closely watched all times．
（4）
Parking for cars and coaches is FREE． You'll find picnic areas near to the lower car parks． Sorry no picnics in the Arboretum．
（5）
●Sign up to receive our regular email newsletters if you love Batsford，
●Check for the latest admission charges （门票价格） before you come．
Website： www．batsarb．couk
Email： arboretum@batsfordfoundation．co．uk
A． Opening times B．How to find us C． Parking and picnics D． Keep in touch E．A garden for all seasons |
Do you know which social app Chinese young people use a lot now？（1） Some users use Tik Tok （抖音） and Kuaishou． They think it is fun to share short videos about their lives， while others have other purposes as well．
A l2﹣year﹣ old user named Elsa has about 2.7 million fans on Tik Tok． The girl has shared videos about her dancing studies since last July．（2） "I feel really glad to share happiness with people by short videos，" said Elsa．
As some videos are about the latest news， a group of users depend on them to get information． To some other users， they have a different purpose． "Because I can't spend many hours watching a whole video and I'm not a very patient person，（3） I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts in programs，" said Wang Zhihao．
（4） "Killing time is the main reason for me to watch the short videos， but many are almost the same， so I think it is a waste of time． What's more， I really don't like the videos which show strange even dangerous things，" said Wen Nan， another college student．
Recently， something else has happened． Some videos are telling people what products are worth buying．（5） So they should think twice． Some short videos even sell bad products， but these sellers won't let you get your money back．
A． I don't like waiting for a program to end． B． "Short videos" are certainly the most popular． C． But after they buy the products， they may regret soon． D． One of the videos won her about one million fans． E． I can make money with short videos． F． However， some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos． |
Once my mother told me a story． In Africa， when an antelope （羚羊） wakes up every morning， the first thing it thinks about is， "I must be able to run faster than the fastest lion， or I will be killed．"（1） the first thing the lion thinks about is，"I must be able to catch the slowest antelope， or I will starve to death．" So， almost at the same time， they get up and start running toward the rising sun．
This is life： full of chances and challenges．（2） For students， it is just the same． If we do not study hard， sooner or later， we will fall behind the other students． At first， I did not know what the word "exam" meant． Later， I knew an exam was a kind of competition． In competitions， there are always winners and losers． As I grew up，I got to know competition well．（3） ．
Each time I saw children playing games，and heard their laughter，I wished I were that age again．（4） So I picked up my pen and began to study hard again．
I was still not sure what competition really meant． One day， I was taking part in an English﹣speaking competition． When I went to the stage， I saw other students looking at me kindly．（5） It is not as cruel as my teacher and parents told me． In fact， competition is the opposite： it is kind and necessary．
A． When a lion wakes from his dream B． I suddenly knew what competition was C． There must be competitions in one' s life， so people can improve D． However， I remembered my parents' words， "You must work very hard in order to have a good future．" E． Whether you are an antelope or a lion， you must go ahead when the sun rises |
Fire has all kinds of uses in our daily life． However， fire can also be very dangerous． （1）
When a building catches on fire，getting outside quickly and safely is your top choice． （2）
If you are in the room with closed door when a fire happens， you must be very careful before opening the door． If you see smoke coming under the door or if the door is hot， don't open it． If there is no smoke or heat，open the door and move quickly to the nearest exit． As you move， stay low to the ground． （3） ．
If you can't get out quickly because fire or smoke stops you， shout for help． （4）
It is important to know what to do in case of a fire， and is also important to practice． （5）
A． Make sure that you're easy to find． B． Do you know what to do in case of a fire？． C． That's why schools have fire practice often． D． This way， you will avoid smoke along the way． E． Never go back into a burning building for any reason! |
If you're a kid who likes to have fun and chat with friends online， here's how you can stay safe and avoid problems．
Stick to safer sites． Your parents and teachers can guide you to the best sites for you． Some sites have age restrictions （限制），so you might want to lie about your age．（1）_____ Guard your passwords． If someone can sign in （登录） as you， you will have no control over what they do or say．（2） So don't share your passwords with anyone except your parents．
Limit what you share．（3） If you're not sure if you should share something，ask a parent．Remember that anything you put online or post on a site is there forever， even if you try to delete it．If you wouldn't want your class to know or see something， you shouldn't share it with anyone online， not even your best friends．
（4） Tell an adult right away if someone says something to you that makes you uncomfortable． Also tell an adult if you see anyone bullying （欺凌） or saying strange things to other kids．
Be choosy about your online friends． Some sites let kids make friends with people they don't know． （5） Never agree to meet an online friend in person or give out personal information about yourself．
A． Always tell if you see strange or bad online behavior．
B． But online friends are not the same as the friends in real life．
C． It's safer to tell the truth and avoid those sites until you're older．
D． We should be hard on other people online．
E． And everyone will think it's you!
F． Communicate more with your friends．
G． Never tell a stranger where you live or your phone number．
Dear daughter，
You are a wonderful person and your mother and I love you． It will not be long before you leave school to make your way in the world． Can I give you some friendly advice？ Here are some things that you should never do．
★ Never get upset with your look．
We think you look great． （1） Eat well， take exercise and be healthy． Some girls worry too much about not getting the perfect shape． You look fine．
★ Never put yourself at serious risk．
（2） And sometimes you have to avoid things that look like they might be fun， like smoking．
★ （3） You are great and able to achieve great things， so believe in yourself． When things go badly， never stop believing． Some girls get upset， doubt themselves and lose confidence． Then many problems can follow．
★ Never give less than your best．
We are very proud of what you have achieved． You should be proud， too． （4）
★ Never forget that your parents love you．
Whatever happens in life， your family will still be your family． （5） We are here for you and we will try to help．
Love，
Dad
| A． Keep trying your best at everything you do． B． Whatever difficulties you have， you can always talk to us． C． Please be happy with the person you are and the body you have． D． You can't trust people until you really know them． E． Never look down on yourself． |
It is necessary to learn how to communicate with people from other cultures to build good relationships with them． Here are some rules．
Learn about the culture first． （1） Before meeting with someone from another culture， try to take time to learn the basic "dos and don'ts" of that culture．
（2） Each culture has its own values， beliefs and prejudices． You shouldn't judge people based on these differences． Instead， respect them for what they are． You may even learn something new．
Speak clearly and slowly． Don't shout at others． Raising your voice doesn't make you easier to understand． （3） Communication difficulties lie in cultural differences， not because of intelligence．
Understand rules about touching． Some cultures may expect more physical contact（接触） between people． For example， some cultures may shake or touch hands more readily than others． （4）
| A．Do not treat other people as if they are silly． B．A little knowledge can be helpful． C．Show respect for the culture． D．So don't take it as impolite． |
Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the US．（1） ，because the poor boy died of a strange disease．
Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford． Among the green trees， buildings with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture．（2） ． That's because they were the favorites of Mrs． Stanford．
（3） ．It stands at the center．It was built by Mrs．Stanford to remember her husband who devoted himself to the university． There， students and teachers can communicate with God， and they can also
hold great activities， such as concerts and celebrations．
（4） ．It is the landmark of the university．A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university． The things he once used can be seen on the first floor． On the top of the tower， tourists can have a good look at the whole campus．
As one of the world top universities， Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top ones in the world．（5） ． If you want to study computer in a university abroad， maybe it is your best choice．
A． And computer science has been the first for many years
B． The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover Tower
C． Many tourists wonder why yellow and red were chosen
D． The Big Church is the most important building in Stanford
E． It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son
Gardening is popular in many parts of the world． It brings us sweet smelling flowers， fresh fruit and vegetables． But you can get more from your garden．
Gardening helps to keep healthy． Today's people sit indoors for too long and don't get much exercise． When you garden， you have to move around． It's a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging． Besides， when you are in your garden， you can feel the warm sunshine． This means you are getting Vitamin D． It helps your bodies use calcium（钙），which is necessary to keep your bones（骨骼） strong．
______It gets them of computers， televisions and phones． Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating． It can also help them to understand the meaning of " No pains， no gains．"
Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships．When you are gardening， you are outdoors． So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors． Most people love to talk about their hobbies， and so do gardeners． They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing． And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens．
（1）When it's ，you can get Vitamin D in your garden．
| A． |
sunny |
| B． |
cloudy |
| C． |
snowy |
| D． |
rainy |
（2）According to the passage， is one of the gardening activities．
| A． |
watching TV |
| B． |
watering flowers |
| C． |
walking dogs |
| D． |
playing with phones |
（3）Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 3 ？
| A． |
Gardening will be good for your bones． |
| B． |
Gardening may help people to feel happy． |
| C． |
Gardening is a great activity to do with children． |
| D． |
Gardening can be a good way to meet neighbors． |
（4）The best title of the passage may be " "．
| A． |
Outdoor Activities |
| B． |
Advantages of Gardening |
| C． |
Healthy Eating Habits |
| D． |
Relationships with Neighbors |
Say something Good to Others
How nice of you to read this passage．I can see from your eyes that you are a clever child I love the way you …
In the USA，January 24 this National Compliment （赞美）Day．（61） We all feel good when we hear something nice about ourselves．Nice words make up happy．
But do you often say nice words to your friends？（62） Your nice words are important to them．So now tell your friend，"You look good today．"Say to your mother．"You're a good cook．"Say to your father，"（63） "．
Remember．（64） Don't say anything if you don't have anything good to say．（65） if you can't find anything good about people，or you will do more harm them good．
A．Speak out
B．Keep silent
C．You're a great father．
D．Thank you very much．
E．On that day people say something nice to others．
F．Your nice words must come from your heart．
G．Do you ever say anything good to your parents？
（61） Friends are important in our life，because no one wants to be lonely．However，some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely．（62） According to a new study from Chicago University，the reason is that this kind of people have brains（脑）different from common people．And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers．
Does that mean they have no way to become happy again？（63） Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness．They provided four steps for getting out of loneliness．
（64） "It's not enough for people just to get in touch with others online．That's because most people don't show their true selves there，"said Dr． Cacioppo．one of this study's scientists．Another step is to get an action plan．As"actions speak louder than words"，people need to be active to communicate with others．They also need to meet people with the same interests．Also，they should try to expect the best from each activity．（65） Who knows what good things are waiting for us？
根据短文内容．从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项．
A．People who feel lonely
B．The first step is to accept social invitations if you don't want to go．
C．After all，"tomorrow is another day"．
D．What's the reason behind that？
E．Why don't we like them？
F．New ways to deal with loneliness
G No．don't worry．
Recycling has become more and more important． As time goes by， it is rapidly changing around the world．（1） ．
More goods will be made of reused materials．You'll find more clothing，toys，park benches that are made of recycled water bottles．Buildings and furniture are made of renewable wood and steel．（2） ．
Consumers（消费者） will become cleverer． Shoppers will turn to companies that produce green products．（3） ． They want to know how the materials come from， how food is grown and so on．
Less plastic packaging（包装）． We find it difficult to open a bottle of pills or a new toy and it's a waste of resources． Don't use plastic bags when we go shopping．（4） ． Everyone should be a greener person though it will probably take longer for all plastics to disappear．
Actions speak louder than words （5） ． Companies should make efforts to reduce materials for packaging as well． The government will take measures to change the situation． In the next ten years，we'll still have a long way to go．
| A． Do you pick up plastics every day？ B． We should take a cloth bag instead． C． Everyone should use reusable products． D． What will recycling be like in ten years？ E． Waste is finally treated as a material． F． These consumers care a lot about the environment． |
You are what you wear． Clothes are important and necessary to us， but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way？（1）
When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes， you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them． （2） They tell you how to take care of the clothes． The label（标签） for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water． A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water． The label on a coat may say "dry cleaning only" and cleaning in water may destroy this coat．（3）
Many clothes today must be dry﹣cleaned．（4） When buying new clothes， you had better check if they need to be dry﹣cleaned． You can anve money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made． Well﹣made clothes last longer． They still look good after they have been washed many times．
Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are better made． （5） On the other hand， less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well．
A． Dry cleaning is expensive．
B． Here are some suggestions for you．
C． They may not fit you， either．
D． We need to know how to look after the new clothes．
E． If you do as the directions say on the label， you can keep your clothes looking their best．
F． Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes．
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