高中英语语法填空试题

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A big fire broke out in a clothing factory in our city last Wednesday. At 9:18 that morning, when the employees were working       (busy) in the 4-storeyed building, heavy smoke was seen      (come) out of the windows on the second floor. The fire lasted nearly an hour, and the majority of the 345 employees managed     (escape) from the fire. Unfortunately, 7were killed, and 23 injured, lightly or seriously.
Some workers     (complain) that aids came too late,      the firemen did come just 10 minutes after the fire was reported. To rescue everyone from the burning and smoking building in such a short time was too difficult. The only two exits of the big building were not enough for so many people to withdraw in    hurry.
The reason of the fire, according to an investigator, was     someone broke the non-smoking rule in the factory, because some cigarette    (end) were found. Next two weeks, 15 inspection teams will be working in all the factories     turn, aiming to clear away the possibility of more fires.      (hope), no disasters like this will happen again.

阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
“ Finally, no more exams.” It’s a common feeling among high school graduates who have just completed the college entrance examination. What a       (relieve)! However, rather than fill the next three months      sleeping, eating, and watching TV, some students have started working on finding a good choice of foreign college.
Different from those who begin their applications for foreign colleges in Senior 2, Li made a late decision on a US education. She began to think about it in Senior 3, but decided not                          (give) up the college entrance exam.
Li’s classmate Mao Bingxin is considering studying in Canada after the top exam. She began a TOEFL course on June 11.
He Wei,         18-year-old boy who studies at Shenzhen Bao’an High School, isn’t allowing herself much freedom this summer vacation either,         (devote) her time to looking for a language school     she can study French and some overseas study consulting agencies.
He Wei considers     worthwhile to spend the summer preparing for college rather than hanging out with friends. “Although we don’t really know         the future will be like, we are sure that only when we make       (good) preparations for it, will we        (offer)  more chances.” she said.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once there lived a rich man    wanted to do something for the people of his town.    first he wanted to findout whether they deserved his help.
In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed   very large stone. Then he    (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passedaround the stone and continued on his way.    man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove   .
Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,   (say) to himself: “The night (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”
Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his    (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last!     the stone, he found a bag of money.

阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Betty:  Hi, Edward. What are you doing?
Edward: I    (watch) a movie. Join me, Betty?
Betty:  OK. What kind of movie?
Edward: Action movie. The name of the movie is Police Story 2013, which is so     
(thrill) but touching in the end. I am crazy     movies starred by Jackie  Chan.
Betty:  Yeah. He is one of       (great) Kungfu stars all over the world. What  makes you  like action movie?
Edward: There is a great hero in every action movie, who is       (bravery) and often beats  the bad guys and saves the weak ones. He is not locked by rules. So I can’t help loving it.
Betty:  Wow,      a man you are!
Edward: Thanks. But I need to do more to catch up with them. What about you?
Betty:  Me? I prefer love stories. The new movie The Destiny,     was shown on Valentine Day, touched me to tears.
Edward: Really?
Betty:  Yeah. You see, when a lady and a man fall in     with each other and become a couple, they overcome       series of difficulties, which tests true love. How romantic! And especially, the man frequently saves the lady        also saves
his true love. Wow, so romantic and moving......
Edward: Okay, Okay. Do you want to see The destiny once again?
Betty:  Yeah.

语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Worker: Customer Service, Anthony Grant speaking.      can I help you?
Customer: I can’t believe this is happening! I called and ordered a 32-inch bag last Friday,       today I found that you sent a 24-inch one. I was planning to use that bag during our vacation in Mexico, but it doesn’t seem possible any more because we’re taking off on Saturday. It’s only three days away. What am I     (suppose) to do?
Worker: I’m really sorry, madam. I   (check) it right away. Would you please tell me your order  ?
Customer:       is CE29.
Worker: Er, just a moment. I do apologize, madam. There does seem to be a mistake. I’ll have the correct size bag      (send) to you by over-night mail right away. It shall arrive by this Friday. It will be    time for your Saturday trip. Again I apologize for any     (convenient) caused by out mistake. I promise it won’t happen again.
Customer: OK. Well, thank you.
Worker: Thank you, madam, for choosing Linch Mail Order Company. I hope you have     wonderful vacation.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
The passage is about a letter written by Li Qiang who is taking up the prize that ______ won last year. At first he was nervous and _______ (certain) about the journey. However, with Wang Ping’s guiding, Li Qiang ______(transport) into the future safely. Hit by a lack of fresh air, his head ached and he tried to make the necessary ______ (adjust) to this new situation. Soon he was back _______ his feet again _____ flew after Wang Ping in a hovering carriage _______ (drive) by computer. Arriving at Wang Ping’s house, Li Qiang was shown into _____ large room with a green wall made of trees, ______ leaves provided the room with oxygen. ______ (exhaust), Li Qiang slid into bed and fell fast asleep.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
On receiving my learner’s permit a couple of months ago, I started driving lessons straight away. However,      wasn’t until two days ago that Dad allowed me to drive on the motorway. Our destination      (be) Orewa, a beautiful seaside town.
That morning I made sure I had everything ready for the journey,      nothing could have prepared me for my family’s complaints.
“Relax! Don’t hold the steering wheel so tightly.” I       (call) by a nervous voice from the backseat.
“Speed up. 70km/h isn’t fast enough. You are holding up the traffic,” ordered another voice from the seat next     me.
How    (annoy)! To satisfy them, I stepped hard on the accelerator (加速器), and within a second, an    (anger) voice began to yell again.
“Stop! Slow down! Are you crazy? Did I tell you to go above l00km/h?”
   I drove into the city, where the speed limit was only 50km/h.
My family seemed relieved and stopped      (tell) me what to do. On our way home, the journey was much       (easy) than before as everyone else fell fast asleep. So, I just took my time and enjoyed the drive.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
After graduation from college, I started to sell. Soon I discovered that the worried expression I     (wear) since childhood meant sure failure. I knew it wasn't going to be easy to change that expression on my face left by so many years of      （hard）. It called for a complete change in my view on life. Here is the method I tried.
Each morning during a fifteen­minute bath, I determined to cultivate a big, happy smile. I found out, however, that it couldn't be a     (force) smile developed just for the purpose of putting dollars in my pocket. It had to be      honest­to­goodness smile from down deep inside, an outward expression of happiness from within!
Let's see      starting off with a good fifteen­minute training of the smile muscles helped me during the day.   entering an office I would think of many things I had to be thankful for, work up a big smile and then enter. Seldom did it fail      (get) the same smile       return from the person I met. I also found that it pleased people when I passed them on the street to give them a cheerful smile.
Give every living soul you meet the best smile you have ever smiled in your life,       see how much better you feel and look. It's one of the best ways I know to stop worrying, and start living. When I began doing this, I found       more welcome everywhere.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。
What do people do with their old, out of date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know       to do with them. Many old computers are put away in homes. Many more       (throw) away as rubbish.
Finally, some companies are thinking of ways    (bring) down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products. Dell, Hewlett Packard and other      (company) now also take back some old computers.
In some countries, laws have been passed, too. Computer companies have to pay for collecting and       (recycle) their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws      (be) that computer companies themselves should pay for the cost. That will encourage them to make computers      (easy) to repair and upgrade (升级).
Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others cannot afford      at all. Hundreds of organizations are working to solve this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers.       computers then go to schools, charities (慈善团体) and people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish      someone else's useful things and cut down waste, too.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
History is one long story, or    (real), a lot of stories of competing narratives (叙述),
about the people who shaped the world we live in.
Family history can give people a sense of history that is much       personal than hearing about far‑off events about      (stranger). Telling your family history is a great way for the younger members of your family       (learn) some history and really understand and connect with it.
For example, it’s much more meaningful to discover       the Great Depression meant that your grandparents didn’t taste butter until       were in their teens than to hear an abstract fact that the Great Depression meant rationing (定量配给). You feel much more      (connect) to a story about your uncle’s experience of living in France than a book about it.
  (tell) stories of people that you knew or ancestors       stories you know is a powerful way to help young people feel a connection to those who came before them, family and otherwise, linking the stories of the past       their own experience of the present and imaginings of the future.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In this constantly changing world, how to put the knowledge      (gain) every day into      (real) has interested numerous people. As a proverb goes, “Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key       it.” Apparently, this saying     (try) to deliver the message       we ought not to stop practicing it if we      (true) want to master the knowledge we learn,
There are several reasons       (account) for this statement. To begin with, human beings are forgetful beings; therefore, only when we use knowledge, make     (mistake), and try to use it again will we be able to remember it by our heart. Moreover, knowledge has become growingly complicated and we can seldom grasp the essence of it if we do not practice it again and again.
Practicing, to sum up,      (be) of greatest importance for those who are determined to learn knowledge well. As a student, I hope that the young can focus more attention on practicing       they learn.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you have sleeping problems？Then these tips may help you fall asleep fast.
Set aside the thoughtyou have to fall asleep. The more you think     it, the more you can't sleep.
The foods you eat also play    important part. Avoid eating or drinking foods or things like chocolates, coffee, tea and energy drinks. If you have to, then have them in the morning and never in the afternoon,       (especial) before going to bed. Don't eat too much at night ft full stomach will make you more difficult      (fall) asleep because your body is working～time to digest the food you ate.
Make a      (fix) time when to go to bed. For example, by 9 o'clock in the evening you should already be in bed. Do this even if you're not sleepy yet. Once      (follow) this routine, you will gradually See that you feel     (sleep) when it's 9 o'clock.
Make your room comfortable for sleeping. You should also take note that the sleeping environment also affects you sleep. It must be in the room     it's not noisy. Dtherwise, you-will find      difficult to fall asleep again after waking up.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将相应答案写在答题纸上。
Nowadays, English is widely spoken by more and more people all over the world. _________(actual), English has changed and developed over time. Between AD 450 and 1150, English was based more ____ German than English we speak now. Then between about AD 800 and 1150, the new settlers enriched English and especially its _______. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare used a_______(wide) vocabulary than ever before. After that, English began ___________(speak) in both British and Australia. Finally by the 19^th century the language was settled. Two big changes in English spelling happened. Now English is spoken     a foreign or second language in South Africa. For example, many people in India speak English _______(fluent). English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries such _____South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China ____(be) increasing rapidly. Because of that, there are different Englishes in the world, the native English speakers can understand each other even ___they don’t speak the same kind of English.

语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
In many countries,   ________is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space. ________, in the United States, this idea may still be considered odd.
But this type of housing,   ________(call) co-housing, is gaining   ________ (popular) in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes (合租建筑群) are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is   ________  relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A co-housing community has ________(private) owned houses and shared land. There is often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 co-housing communities ________ (build) in recent years, and 150 more are planned.
A co-housing complex is a place ________residents(居民) shop, cook, and eat together. Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have other kids to play ________  , which many families like. Other residents like the feeling of living in a “village”. Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for   ________ (little) money than they would pay for nearby apartments.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mrs. Wilson invited some friends to lunch. She was eager to try a new way of    (cook)a fish dish, and she was very pleased      herself when the dish was ready. She put it near the window    (cool) it for a few minutes because the dish was hot. When she came back for it, she was     (surprise) to find the neighbor’s cat by the dish.     (fortunate), she came in time to stop the cat. That afternoon was a great      (succeed) and they talked and laughed  four o’clock. At the end of the afternoon, when she was alone again, she felt tired but happy. She was sitting near the window    she was frightened to see her neighbor carrying the cat, dead. What had happened to her friends? She at once called the family doctor. He told her to phone each of her visitors to meet him. After all the phones, just as she sat down, the telephone rang.  was from her neighbor ,“I am so sad. My cat  (kill) by a car.”