高中英语语法填空试题

M: Are you pleased   your new job? How is it going?
W: It’s great. I’m really (enjoy) it. The people are nice and I’m learning lots of new things. It’s a shame about the travel  .
M: Oh, why?
W: Well, it’s quite far from   I live. I travel over   hour each way every day.
M: That’s quite a journey. Is there a direct route from your place?
W: No,  (fortunate). I leave for work at about 7:30 am and catch the bus not far from my place. When I get to downtown, I have to get off   take the metro all the way up to north of the city. The ride   (last) about 30 minutes.
M: Well, can you read a paper  a book?
W: , it’s the rush hour. It’s usually standing room only.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Long ago there was a poor farmer called Fred. Fred and his wife Doris lived____ (happy) together in their small old house. One winter night, the Luck Fairy visited  ____.
“Fred, you’re a good farmer. I’d like to give you a wish,” said the Luck Fairy.
“A wish?” said Fred.
Fred and Doris smiled  _  each other. Then Fred said, “Thank you, Luck Fairy. We’re very healthy and happy.”
“You work very hard  __ you make very little money. Would you like some gold coins?” asked the Luck Fairy.
“We’re poor, but we have enough food  ___(eat).” replied Fred.
“You can use the gold coin to buy  ____ clothes. The winter here is very cold, ” said Luck Fairy.
“  _____we haven’t got many clothes, we’ve got enough.” said Doris.
“Well, what about     nice new house?” asked Luck Fairy.
“Thank you, but I love my small old house very much. I  _______(live) here since I was born. We don’t need a new house, ” said Fred.
“You’re quite different  ___ others. I like you very much, ” said the Luck Fairy. “I wish you happy forever.” Then the Luck Fairy disappeared and never came back.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Woman: Good morning.
Man: Good morning. Er…I’m looking for a place       (rent) near the university.
Woman: What are you looking for, a house, a flat,          a room?
Man: Well, we want a flat if that’s possible. There are three of us looking all together. We thought we might share it if we can find something           (suit).
Woman: So something near the university?
Man: Yes. We are all students, so it would be good if we could find something        walking distance of the campus.        of us has a car and we don’t want to have to take a bus.
Woman: Well, everybody wants that of course. Are you here for your first year?
Man: No, I     (be) here for a year already. Last year we all lived on campus.
Woman: Ok. So let me have a look and consider     we have got. Well, there’s a three-bedroom flat. That’s 400 dollars a week --- quite            (reason), I think.
Man: Oh, That’s too           .
Woman: Ok, I’ll try          . Oh, here is another one near the Sunshine Bookstore. It’s a quiet place. Only 150 dollars a week. It’s quite cheap. Would you like to have a look?

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
The earth was just ________ cloud of dust after the “Big Bang”. The earth exploded loudly with fire and rock. ________ were in time to produce many things，which were to make the earth’s atmosphere. As the earth cooled down，water began to appear on ________ surface. It allowed the earth to dissolve ________(harm) gases. Then life began to develop.
Small plants multiplied and filled the first oceans and seas with oxygen. This encouraged the ________(develop) of early shellfish and fish. Land animals such _______ insects，reptiles and dinosaurs appeared after green plants appeared. Small clever animals spread all ________ the earth. They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, ________ prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space. _______ life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can ___________(solve)．

仔细阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。
Our modern world is founded on science and on technology too, which is the ______ (apply) of science to everyday affairs. Almost everything we do _____ (depend) on our modern devices such as automobiles, record players and TV sets, and these _____ turn depend on scientific principles. Our future will depend on computers, robots, nuclear power and rockets ships, all of _____ only make sense if we understand science.
If a person does not understand ____ makes these things work, they might as well be magic. People without _____ understanding of science live in a world that makes no sense. They might say, “So what? All I want to do is ______ (make) a living, have a family and look at the scenery”. They may find this is not so easy. Surely, it will be _______(increase) important, as the years pass, for people to understand science if they are going to be expected to help make ______ (intelligence) decisions about how to use science to save the world and not to destroy it.
That is __ __ it is important to study science even if one is not going to be a scientist.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
First aid is of _____ (important) in our life. There is no doubt ______ it is necessary to know some knowledge of first aid as dangers lie everywhere and accidents happen from time to time.If a person has an accident, he needs medical care before a doctor can_____(find) . But in the process of first aid,     the injured will be properly treated ____(depend) on your knowledge of first aid . As _____ famous journalist, Yan Song leads a very simple life. But he not only has a good nose ______news, but also has ____(admire) professional first aid skills, because he thinks if we know _____about first aid, perhaps a life can be saved.
Everybody should know some first aid in order to save other people's lives. Let’s take delight in ____(acquire) skills of first aid.

One year ago, I was    great trouble. I worked hard at English and devoted all my spare time to    （practise）it. But I failed to pass the mid-term examination,     made me greatly disappointed. So I asked my grandpa for advice when I got home.   (hear) what I told him, he said, “To some extent, examination   (result) are sometimes unexpected by your study level. You can’t judge your progress by one examination.” He encouraged me  ( work) hard for a long time to check my results. I    (take) my grandpa’s advice. Now I realize      the process of learning is much more important and my English is much better  before. From my experience, I feel that we    listen to opinions from old people.

Plumb was a successful US pilot in the war against Vietnam. However, once his plane (destroy) by the enemy and he was forced to jump out.     (luck), with the help of the parachute（降落伞）he landed safely, but he was caught by the enemy and put  prison for 6 years.
One day, many years after the war, Plumb and his wife were sitting in a restaurant  he found a man staring at him.
Plumb looked back but didn’t recognize him. The man stood up and said, “You are Captain Plumb?” Plumb looked up at him and nodded. The man said, “You were   pilot soldier in Vietnam. You landed into the enemy land with the help of your parachute.”
  (embarrass), Plumb asked, “ How did you know all that?” The man continued, “Because I packed your parachute and      worked well.”
Plumb stayed awake that night. He wondered    many times he had either walked past his life saver without saying anything   ignored him completely.
Think about this for ourselves. We sometimes completely ignore the people around, who help us out when we need them badly. They are just    the man who was just there packing parachutes.

When I was a teenager, I used to skateboard on the playground. It seems that skateboarding is an      (entertain) hobby a lot of American teenagers take great interest in.
I had a skateboard      was bought not too long ago. But since I don’t skateboard any more, I made a     (decide ) that I should go to a skateboard shop and give       to some kid. I know I would have been so excited if someone had done that for me when I was younger.
So I drove to the local skateboard shop and waited outside for about ten minutes. A boy and his dad      (be ) about to walk into the shop when I stepped up. I asked him if he’d like my skateboard. He asked how much it was. I told him it was free---as long as he used it!
His eyes lit up and I could see     excited he was.        (hand) him my skateboard, I walked back to my car. His dad kept asking me if I was      (real) giving him my skateboard,    I kept saying ,“Yes!”
I think his dad was     excited than he was. I was very happy that I could give someone a very nice skateboard.

Will    matter if you don’t take your breakfast? Some time ago a test     (give) in the United States. The test included people of different  (age) from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got    breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see      well their bodies worked when they had eaten      certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect    if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be   (especial) true if a person works    his brain. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with    (much) attention in class.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Red is used in many American expressions. It can be used to show_______ (happy), as in “a red-letter day”. This is a day _____ something special happens. The expression is probably based on church customs.______ almost six hundred years, church calendars have been marked with red to indicate special holidays.
A red-letter day is ______ day that people are feeling quite happy. It’s a day that you’ve long waited for, a wedding day, for example, ______ it may be a day with a happy surprise. You might tell your friend that yesterday was a red-letter day_________ you won some money in the state lottery(彩票).
“Rolling a red carpet” is another _________ (common) heard expression, which _________ (represent) a warm welcome. A city may “Roll a red carpet” for _______baseball team when the team arrives home after winning the championship.
Red is also used in some expressions that are not happy. Red-handed is one. To be caught red-handed is to be caught ______ (perform) a bad act.

阅读下面短文，根据以下要求：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在下面相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
Many people believe fresh water will never be used up. They think fresh water comes from such varieties     sources that is always enough for us. Such opinion      (导致)to surprising waste of water. As a matter of fact, the earth is      of fresh water. Furthermore, with the rapid  g    of the world ‘s population and the serious pollution of our surroundings, the world is     （面对 ）the danger of running out of fresh water.  A    , in some big cities, fresh water cannot meet the  d    needs.  It is up to us to find new ways to  s   water. First, we should make the best      of water. Second, scientists must work even harder to purify (净化)seawater,       (污染) water and try to find solutions to reduce the use of fresh water in industry．

阅读下列短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
For 25 years Terry Comm．was a policeman, but for the last 17 years he has been    （行走）up and down five miles of beach every day, looking for things that might be u   to someone．Terry’s a beachcomber（海滩拾荒者）．
Nearly everything in his cottage has come     the sea – chairs, tables, even tins of food．“I even found a box of beer just before Christmas．That was nice,” he remembers．He finds lots of bottles with messages in them,    （主要地）from children．They all get a r  if there’s an address in the bottle．Shoes? “If you find one, you’ll find the    the next week,” he says．
But does he really m   a living? “Half a living,” he smiles．“Anyway I have my police pension．But I don’t actually need money．My life is rich in   （多样性）．” Terry is happy．“You have to find a way to live a simple life．”
“Some people say I’m mad,” says Terry．“  there are much more who’d like to do   I do．Look at me．I’ve got everything I could possibly want．”

The place I work for kindly provides food for all attendants. However, what bothers   is that they throw away all leftovers and there are usually lots!
Last week I finally made my point and  (allow) to take a huge plate of very nice sandwiches away with me. It would have been  real shame to see them ending up in the dustbin. I went looking for the homeless guy,  usually sits in front of our local supermarket,  (pet) his dog on an old blanket. He was  (extreme) pleased when I showed him the food. He had nothing to carry the food in and offered to return the plate the following week.  we had never spoken before, I decided to trust him, and I was not (disappoint). He brought it back clean yesterday.
This has made me understand that the homeless are easy  (satisfy). And it has inspired me to share more  local homeless people .

There was once a young shepherd boy who tended his sheep at the foot of a mountain near a dark forest. It was lonely and      (bore) for him watching the sheep all day.
No one was near     there farmers he could sometimes see working in the fields in the valley below.
One day the boy thought of a plan by    he could get a little company and have some fun. He ran down toward the valley     (cry), “Wolf! Wolf!”
The men ran to meet him, and    they found out there was no wolf at all, they complained and returned to their work. However, the boy was very happy when he saw the men come running.
The boy enjoyed the company so much that a few days later he tried  same trick again, and again the men ran to help him.
A few days later, a real wolf came from the forest and was heading   the sheep.
The boy ran toward the valley, and more loudly  ever he cried,“Wolf! Wolf! A wolf has really appeared. ”
But the men, who had been   (fool) twice before, thought that he was tricking them again. No one came   (help) the boy. The lying shepherd boy was eaten up by the wolf with all his  sheep.