高中英语语法填空试题

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Alice: Hi, Peter!  I saw you on the 7 o'clock news last night．
Peter: Oh, yeah．
Alice: So tell us what happened?
Peter :I    （walk） alone on the beach when I heard someone     (call) out for help.  I looked up and there on the headland was a little kid．He had climbed up the cliff and was stuck．
Alice: What did you do then?
Peter: My first thought was to run and get help, but the boy was crying． He looked as though he would fall at    moment. So I climbed up to get him down．The rocks were very loose．and I almost  （slip）a couple of times．I was beginning to think  wasn't a good idea to climb up there alone and that I    （get）help first． Then I reached the boy.   , I couldn't get him down．We were both stuck!
Alice: And then what did you do?
Peter: I shouted for help．Pretty soon there came     small crowd on the beach. One of them called the Coast Rescue Service．About five minutes    there appeared a helicopter overhead, and we       .（rescue）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Silence means no sound. But in fact, there is no  thing as true silence for a living being, because silence    is an exposure of the mind and the heart.
Some people use silence as a disguise(伪装) of the (empty) of the head. Some use it as  means to describe their puzzlement and sadness. And some use it as a way of  (express) their angers.
What do silent people say? They say that “silence is golden”, but  is the nature of this “gold”? It can include honesty and kindness; it can stand for separation  fame and fortune;    it can also act as an excuse for untruthfulness and cunning.
Is it true that permanent silence (represent) by death?
Perhaps even death cannot represent true silence, for the carrier of the soul can turn into dust, so that the sincere and wise voices are from the bottom of the heart will cause long-lasting echoes in the seas of human hearts.

在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。
A new word has suddenly become wildly popular in China---“tuhao” --- ______ loosely translated means “nouveau riche (new rich).” There ______ (be) more than 100 million references to the word “tuhao” on social media since early September this year.
It's being used to describe ______ from the new People's Daily building, to expensive celebrity weddings full of bling-bling （惹人注目的昂贵首饰）, and the new gold-coloured iPhone.
In Chinese “tu” means earth, and “hao” means rich. To say someone is a tuhao is to imply they come ______ a poor peasant background, and have made it rich quick, but don't quite have the manners, or taste to go along with it. It's ______ the term “nouveau riche”, but has even more negative meaning, suggesting a certain vulgarity(庸俗).
This new usage of the term took off in September after a widely-shared joke about a rich, but ______ (happy) man. He goes to a Buddhist monk for advice and expects to ______ (tell) to live a more simple life. But the monk replies instead with the phrase: "Tuhao, let's be friends!"
Chinese Internet users are highly ______ (create) in their use of language, and are constantly inventing, and re-inventing words for better expressions of some social phenomena. In this case, the popularity of the word “tuhao” seems to reflect the fact ______ , in current Chinese society, many people laugh at ______ with wealth, but are secretly jealous.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them____ (correct) and wisely. ____, some of us are upset ____ our body styles and looks. It’s unnecessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it. It is one’s inner beauty ____ matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood by our teachers, parents and classmates. ____ (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying ____ (remove) the misunderstanding. Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, ____ makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage ____ to work efficiently, full of ____ (determine). At last, some of us don’t have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some, that’s enough. And we can learn____ to spend money.

A motto is a sentence or a phrase _____ can inspire us especially when we are ____ (face) with difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Or “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”, and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help _____.” Sometimes I am lazy and don’t want to make efforts ______(work) hard, ______ the moment I think of my motto I will get energetic again and devote myself to what I am doing. I write my motto ______ I can see it easily. Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much ______(confident). My motto also makes me become ______ independent person. That is to say, I won’t rely on others easily.
My friends, what is your motto? If you still haven’t got a motto, please choose _____ because a motto can have a great effect ______ you.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）
Have you heard of a student awarded master’s dgree? Of curs. But the following student is quite different. Because she is   blind and dead. She is   combination of disabilities that is one of the mot severe known to mankind. Mrs Michelle Smithdas  (enjoy) a special success when she was awarded a masters degree at teachers’ College, New York, in the spring of 2005.
She did it with a lot of help from a lot of friends and     (volunteer). Michelle, who received her degree in education of blind and visually impaired (受损的)learners,     （believe）to be the first to gain a graduate degree from a top, famous university. She is an instructor at the Helen Keller National Centre in Sands Poit, New York,    she teaches Braille, vocabulary,sign language and     communicatio skills to those who are deaf-blind like her. For five years, she was driven to and from New York City for her classes by Mrs Linda Stillman, who also served   her interpreter. During classes, Mrs Stillman would sit next ot Michelle and hold her hand, using the manual alphabet (also known as finger-spelling) to communicate.Michelle also participated fully in class, going on al field trips and   (ask) questions in class. Outside class, many of her friends and helpers helped her read text books and write research papers.
According to one professor at Teachers’ College, Michelle was   only a fine student but also an inspriration to us all. Michelle

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet has become part of young people’s life. ________ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet. Most of them get _________ (use) information on the Internet ________ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students don’t use it _________ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites ________ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen _______ students spend too much time on the Internet.
　　_________ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _________ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice.
　　Some students also make ________ on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face _________ (meet) with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词（不超过三个）或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The Internet has become part of young people’s life. _____ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet. Most of them get ______ (use) information on the Internet and use the Internet ______ (help) in their studies. But many students don’t use it ______ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites that ______ shouldn’t look at. So bad things may happen ______ students spend too much time on the Internet.
______ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, ______ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use _____ Internet. It gives useful advice.
Some students also make friends on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face meeting ______ your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Joyce: What do you think of the lead teacher’s speech?
Caroline: I think it was ____ (interest).
Joyce: ____ do I. I hear Mike is likely to win all the prizes in the exams this year.
Caroline: Yes, his teacher says so. He ____ (work) hard at his lessons every evening for months. He want to go to Oxford University next year.
Joyce: I hope he will realize his goal.
Caroline: I hope so. ____ I think he works too hard. I hope he’ll go out and enjoy ____ for a change. How about your son Carl?
Joyce: Don’t mention him. Carl never starts studying.
Caroline: You’re joking. I heard that Carl ____ (win) the composition prize.
Joyce: You have made ____ mistake. That is White Carl. My son is Brown Carl. The whites live in the same community ____ we do. White Carl has always been so hard working. He wants to be a ____ (write). My son likes going to the concert. He only likes singing.
Caroline: ____ he practices singing, he will become a singer in the future.
Joyce: Not all people can become a singer. I don’t think he has the talent.

A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. _______ water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder ______ had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man __________(present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled _________(warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home _______ a happy heart.
After the student left, the teacher let _________ student taste the water. He spit it out, _________ (say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, “ Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like _______?”
The teacher replied, “ You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container of love for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be ________(sweet).”
We understand this lesson best _________ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jimmy:  Alice, how was your journey to the countryside?
Alice:   Wonderful. We      (enjoy) beautiful sights and food in the country.
Jimmy:  Food? Did you have       big dinner in the countryside? What have you had?
Alice:   It was not a big dinner at all       there were a lot of foods which only can   (eat) in the local place, such as some wild vegetables.
Jimmy:  Oh, I see. Did you do anything      ?
Alice:   Yes. We got on very well with the villagers and sent pens and books we carried to the poor students.
Jimmy:  That is really great ! I think they      study harder with your help.
Alice:   It is       from enough. In fact, I felt a little sad as soon as I saw the joy on the children who got the pens and books.
Jimmy:  Why do you have this kind of feeling?
Alice:   I think these things are nothing for the children who live in our city.
Jimmy:  You are right. We can do more for the children living in that area.
Alice:   Yes. Many of us who went to the place     (plan) to give more help to the children.
Jimmy:  Can you tell me what you are going to do?
Alice:   We are going to buy a number of books and donate       to the local school.
Jimmy:  It is a good idea. I am      (complete ) willing to join you.
Alice:   It’s very kind of you.

Scientists are carrying _______ experiments into using spiders’ cobweb to produce ______(extreme ) thin wire. The research _____( conduct) by researchers from Germany. They have developed _____process for reducing spiders’ silk ____about one twentieth of its normal diameter.
_____ is hoped that this new wire will be effective in the ______(grow) field of micro-electronics. They have collected data on the properties of spider silk. Their work has found evidence _____ the silk of the black widow spider would be the ______ (idea)material for the new “nanowires”. It seems even the deadly black widow can serve the cause _____ the scientific progress.

语篇填空：根据篇章语境填出适当的单词，最多不超过3个单词
Lily:  Boys and girls, May I have your attention Please! Today we have an honorable guest here, Professor Smith, _______  come from the USA.  Professor Smith , could you tell us how to study English well ?
Professor Smith: Well, that’s a very broad topic.
Lily :   Ok, I see. So ______ of all, how should we greet someone that we haven’t seen for a long time?
Professor Smith: You ____________ greet them with “ how are you doing “ instead of “ how do you do ?’
Lily :    Ok, Here’s another. What  is ____________ best way to improve one’s accent?
Professor Smith: Ok. You have the habit of speaking Chinese. Your mouth has some special repetitive actions.
Lily:     Then what should we do ?
Professor Smith: You should listen to native speakers or talk to people in English ____ often as you can.
Lily  :  But most students are afraid of ________ (laugh ) at
Professor Smith: In the USA, many Chinese students are also shy of speaking English. We should be confident, and speak English as if no one else ________(listen )
Lily :   Thanks a lot, Professor Smith . In summing up, could you please give us one sentence ________ (conclude) our discussion?
Professor Smith:  Speak English________________( loud )!
Lily :   Thank you professor. And thank you all for listening. Today’s programme will ______(repeat) on Friday at 12:30 .See you then
Professor Smith: Good bye then

On Thursday Mrs. Clarke locked the door and went to the women’s club as usual.
When she came home she sensed ____ unusual. Had someone got in? The back door and the windows were all locked and there was ____ sign of forced entry. Had anything been taken? She went from room to room checking and ____ (find) her spare camera missing.
The following Thursday she went out at her usual time, but she just took a short walk in a park nearby, came home through the back door and settled down to wait and see what ____ (happen).
It was 4 o’clock ____ the front doorbell rang. Mrs. Clarke was making tea at the time. The bell rang again, and then she heard her letter-box ____ (push) open. Picking up the kettle of boiling water, she moved quietly towards the door. A piece of ____ appeared through the letter-box, and then a hand. ____ wire turned and caught around the knob （圆钮）on the door-lock. Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water ____ the hand. A sharp cry was heard outside as the wire fell to the floor and the hand was ____ (instant) pulled back, which was followed by the sound of running feet.

Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.
When you feel like feeling sorry for yourself, stop. Remind yourself that self-pity won’t get you anything worth having.
You are absolutely capable       creating and experiencing the very best life you can imagine. When you feel like running away from your problems, stop, turn around,       face them. Choose to become stronger       working your way through them,       in the long run, getting the job done is much better than endlessly putting       off. Also, it is not all that complicated      difficult to live with intention, discipline and focus, if you just remember to remind yourself that it is your best choice.
A life       is positive, successful and truly fulfilling comes from the quality of the choices you make every moment.       life you live is the life you choose, so remind yourself, again and again, to choose the best.