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高中英语


Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it.

A.none of them B.both of them C.none of whom D.neither of whom
来源:单项选择
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He is wearing sunglasses to____ his eyes from the strong sunlight.

A.protect B.hold C.stop D.prevent
来源:单项选择
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Have you heard ______ news?The price of _______oil is going up again!

A.the, the B.不填,the C.the, 不填 D.不填,不填
来源:单项选择
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第II 卷(共33分)
五、基础知识(共两部分)
(1)根据首字母或中文提示在答题卷上填写完整的单词(每题1分,共6分, 每空一词)
67. Some girls eat less food in order to lose w          .
68. You’d better a____________ to her for your rudeness at once, or she’ll be angry.
69. Are you f____________ with this kind of music?
70. Sea water c____________ salt.
71. Factories e____________ both men and women workers.
72. Please r___________ your boss of the meeting, so that he will not forget it.

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四、阅读理解(本题有16小题,每小题2分,共32分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
It’s important to learn about protecting our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us:
1. Reduce
If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely. A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly and throw it out, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don’t know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the waste.
2. Reuse
You should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them out. Give your used clothes or the small ones to the poor. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.
3. Recycle
Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money. For example, coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat (压平) and melted (融化) and the metal things are made for new coke cans.
4. Recover
When you buy a box of apples, there may be few rotten apples, you have two choices: one is to throw the whole apples away, or you could cut off the rotten parts and use the good parts. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.
5. Repair
If one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, it is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair. It is true that North America is a “throw-away” society, but the time has come to change our way of life so that we can protect our environment. Every one of us should try our best.
51. The “Reduce” rule mainly requires us _______.
A. to use things wisely                          B. to cut down many trees
C. to use a lot of paper                          D. to throw away your old clothes
52. What’s the right order of recycling coke cans?
a. collect the used cans                              b. melt them
c. smash them flat                                     d. send them to a factory
A. a b c d                    B. a d c b                     C. d b c a                     D. c a b d
53. The “Recover” rule mainly requires us _______.
A. to throw waste things away                          B. to cover waste things with earth
C. to get back the useful parts                           D. to throw the whole things away
54. Which is the best way to do with your broken tables?
A. Throwing them away.                                  B. Repairing them.
C. Selling them.                                              D. Putting them away.

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三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends,    31   must be willing to take actions. You must first go to the place_  32   are people. You won’t make friends    33  home alone.   34   a club or group, for talking with those who like the same things as you do is    35    . Or join someone in some activity. Many people are nervous when talking to people. After all, meeting strangers means facing    36   . And it’s human    37   to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown.
Most of our fears about dealing with new people    38    doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us,    39    us too tall or too short, too this or too that.   40   don’t forget that they must be feeling    41     way as you. Try to accept yourself    42    you are, and try to put the other person at ease. You will ____43___ feel more comfortable.
Try to act self-confident even if you don’t feel that way.   44   you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look ___45___ at other people and smile. If you see someone you’d like to   46   to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to  47   a conversation.
Just meeting someone    48   doesn’t mean that you will make friends with that person. Friendship is  49   on mutual (相互的) liking and “give and take”. They take time and   50    to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing.
31.  A. you                        B. they                         C. it                             D. I
32.  A. when               B. whether                       C. where                  D. however
33.  A. arriving              B. returning               C. staying                 D. leaving
34.  A. Recognize            B. Accept                 C. Share                         D. Join
35.  A. more difficult       B. easier                   C. uncomfortable           D. ordinary
36.  A. a friend               B. the enemies                 C. trouble                        D. the unknown
37.  A. nature                       B. fault                    C. weakness             D. manners
38.  A. come from                B. give up                C. get over               D. carry off
39.  A. finding               B. making                C. stopping               D. treating
40.  A. And                    B. Therefore             C. But                    D. So
41.  A. in the                  B. a friendly              C. different               D. the same
42.  A. what                   B. as                       C. how                    D. where
43.  A. neither                B. both                     C. hardly                  D. never
44.  A. When                 B. As if                    C. So that                        D. In which
45.  A. specially             B. directly                C. shyly                   D. strictly
46.  A. refer                 B. write                    C. speak                         D. pay
47.  A. start                  B. stop                    C. develop                 D. hold
48.  A. strange                B. new                     C. famous                 D. active
49.  A. depended             B. lied                      C. taken                   D. based
50.  A. money                 B. resource                C. effort                   D. trouble

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—My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay ?
—___________ and I’ll be glad to meet your parents.
 

A.I think so B.I’d love to C.I’m sure D.I hope so
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Eve was late again. She __________ earlier.

A.should get up B.should have studied
C.must have studied D.should have got up
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When Wenchuan county was _________ from the outside world, the government sent food there by helicopter.

A.cut down B.cut up C.cut off D.cut in
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You will be  _______ if you don’t take any medicine. 

A.in danger B.in peace C.in relief D.in the wild
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In order to be a successful man, you need to have many qualities, but __________, you need to be confident.

A.in all B.above all C.after all D.at all
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The project is still ____________ with no further agreement reached yet.

A.discussed B.discussing C.being discussed D.been discussed
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On April Fool’s Day, people will __________ each other.

A.make fun on B.make a fun of C.play jokes on D.make jokes on
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第二节:选词填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
按括号内容提示选择恰当的词及形式填入下列句子空白处。
86. The insurance company’s policy __________(保证)us against all loss.
87. Mary has no sense of ___________(隐私)that she often enters my room without permission.
88. In summer, Chongqing’s temperature is __________(相对的)higher than that of the other seasons.
89. We should_________ (出发)early enough to avoid heavy traffic tomorrow.
90. Working alone to finish the task is more __________(要求高的)than handling it with the hands of many.

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The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat.
Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon. Different cultures are more likely to cause certain different illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures.
That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, about 35 years ago, government researchers realized that nitrates, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful.
The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and living animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cow. Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medical purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.
68. What is the best possible title of the passage?
A) Drug and Food
B) Cancer and Health
C) Food and Health
D) Health and Drug
69. Which of the following statements is NOT ture?
A) Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons
B) Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animals
C) Researchers have known about the potential dangers of food additives for over thirty-five years.
D) Food may cause forty percent of cancer in world.
D) The scientists have preserved the color of meats, but not of vegetables.
70. What are nitrates used for?
A) They preserve flavor in packaged foods.
B) They preserve the color of meats.
C) They are the objects of research.
D) They cause the animals to become fatter.
71. The underlined word “carcinogenic” most nearly means '_____'.
A) trouble-making
B) color-retaining
C) money-making
D) cancer-causing

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高中英语试题