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高中英语

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s reported that a male waiter recently poured boiling water over a female customer at a hot pot restaurant after the woman was caught complaining about the waiter’s bad service online.       
The female victim,surnamed Lin,reportedly got into an argument with the waiter,surnamed Zhu,when Zhu refused her repeated request for additional soup for her pot.Lin was rushed to hospital and was diagnosed with severe bums on up to 40%of her body.       
Many netizens criticized the waiter for being too impulsive and ignoring the possible consequences,but some also accused Lin of being too picky.Meanwhile,some came up with a question worthy of discussion:      
Many tragedies are caused by arguments and if the victim can control his or her anger and try to reach a compmmise,the tragedies could possibly be avoided.Sometimes so-called“cowardliness”can be a form of self-protection,especially when you are faced with strangers and you know little about their personalities.
      When they calm down afterwards,they would regret their“ridiculous”behavior and have to pay the price for the consequences·
In May,a male driver in the southwestern city of Chengdu was captured on film intercepting a woman’s car and dragging her out of her seat,throwing her on the ground,before cruelly kicking her several times on the head,simply because the woman suddenly changed lanes in front of his car.
        Forgive others’mistakes and avoid fueling others’anger.Accordingly,you may be less likely to suffer from unexpected troubles.

A.Will the situation be out of control because of your anger?
B.Intolerance has contributed to lots of violent incidents.
C.How to keep ourselves safe when we argue with others?
D.The waiter has been arrested for further investigation and trial.

E.This incident caused an outcry among netizens and opinion leaders.
F.But it is difficult to control our anger when we have conflict with others.
G.So next time you deal with conflict,it is more advisable to control your temper and say“sorry”with a smile.

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Think about the last time you felt afraid.Was it a fear of height?Did you oversleep on a weekday and fear you’d get into trouble at the office?In any case,you know what it feels like to feel fear.
But one woman doesn’t.The woman,code-named“UM”,gave her first-ever interview after years of being studied by a team of researchers.The woman is given a code name because the researchers want to protect her from anyone who would take advantage of her inability to feel afraid.
UM can’t tell you what fear is because she’s never experienced it.“I wonder what it’s like to actually be afraid of something,”she said.The formal name for the disease is Urbach-Wieth disease,which is characterized by a hoarse(粗哑的)voice,small bumps around the eyes,and calcium deposits(钙沉积的)in the brain.
In the case of UM,the disease has transformed the part of her brain that controls the human response to fear.In the interview,UM talks about an event in her life where she was held at knifepoint and gunpoint,“I was walking to the store,and I saw a man on a park bench.He said.‘Come here,please,’so I went over to him.He grabbed me by the shirt,put a knife to my throat and told me he was going to cut me.I told him,‘Go ahead and cut me,’I wasn’t afraid at a11.And for some reason,he let me go.”
Doctors who have been studying UM’s condition for years have been trying different things that could strike fear into her.They finally figured something out—increasing UM’s carbon dioxide levels.Extra carbon dioxide concentration in the blood is known to cause fear and panic in health individuals.Increasing UM’s carbon dioxide levels did manage to give her a fright.
The text starts by_______.

A.challenging the reader B.solving daily problems
C.1isting situations D.giving explanations

Why is the woman with Urbach-Wieth disease given a code name?

A.To tell her case from other patients.
B.To respect her privacy.
C.To meet the researchers’demands.
D.To ensure her safety.

From UM’s case,we can know that Urbach-Wieth disease may________.

A.stop the brain from functioning normally
B.1ead to a decrease in calcium deposits
C.stop the brain from responding quickly
D.1ead to an increase in carbon dioxide

What will probably happen to UM?

A.Dying of the Urbach-Wieth disease.
B.Getting the sense of panic.
C.Experiencing another danger.
D.Speaking with a hoarse voice.
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I know you are very ________ ice cream, but you will gain weight if you eat too much.

A.fond of B.tired of C.full of D.afraid of
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I have _______ my memory for his name, but I can’t remember it.

A.searched B.searched for
C.been in search of D.searched of
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It is reported that two schools, ________ are being built in my hometown, will open next year.

A.they both B.which both
C.both of them D.both of which
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The League member is brave, honest and hard-working. In a word, he is a good boy of many ______.

A.qualities B.principles C.rewards D.opinions
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In the end, the enemy had to ___________ and we won the battle.

A.take in B.take off C.give in D.give off
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用恰当的词或短语完成句子,每空一词。
她太紧张了以至于不能把自己表述清楚。
She was too nervous________  ______ herself clearly.
很多房屋在过去的3年中被完全的毁坏了。
A number of houses ______ ________ _________ over the last 3 years.
昨天只有通过这样做我们才能成功的营救出这些矿工。
Only by doing so ________ we able to rescue these miners yesterday.
并不是所有的人都有好的品质。
_______ __________ the people have good qualities.
这本书值得买。
This book is worth_____________.
就是在她的指导下我们成功了。
It was under her guidance_________ we succeeded.
毫无疑问地他被判处死刑了。
There is no doubt_________ he was sentenced to death.
这个老师对待他的学生们好像他们是他的孩子一样。
This teacher treats his students as if they__________ his own children.
黑人们处于一种不得不攻击政府的情况中。
Black people were put into a position __________ they had to attack the government.
没有什么事情能使他放弃学习英语。
Nothing can get him______ ________ _______ learning English.

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What is the hottest topic at your school recently? In Taiyuan No. 55 Middle School, it’s money.
The school held an activity called “making money” last weekend. About 200 Junior 1 and Junior 2 students were divided into 30 teams. They went out to make money by selling things.
What did they choose to sell? Some sold newspapers; some chose bottled water; some sold environmentally friendly shopping bags and bamboo baskets.
Hu Qing’s team decided to sell some useful books in front of the Children Activity Center. They thought parents would like to buy the books for their children. But unfortunately, they met urban management officers (城管). The officers asked them to leave. “We played hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) with the officers for the whole morning” said Hu. “Finally we had to give up.”
Wang Bing and her team sold ice cream in a square. They didn’t meet any officers. But few people were interested in what they were selling. The team then put up a board saying “For Country Kids”. It worked. More people came to their stall (小摊). A foreigner even gave them 100 yuan. “He didn’t want any change. He said he wanted to help the children,” said Wang. “We were touched.” Later that day they gave the 100 yuan and more to the “Project Hope” office.
Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier. They sold all their cakes in four hours, spending 39.5 yuan and getting back 80 yuan. They made 40.5 yuan. “It was not easy to make the money,” said Meng. “Some people just looked. Others just tasted but didn’t buy. Now I know how hard it is for our parents to make the money we need to lead happy lives.”
______ took part in the activity.

A.Some teachers
B.About 200 of Junior 1 and Junior 2 students
C.About 200 students of the three grades
D.About200 Junior 1 students

Hu Qing’s team finally gave up because ______.

A.the parents didn’t like to buy the books
B.the Children Activity Center was too crowded
C.the officers didn’t allow them to sell anything there
D.the team played the game of the hide-and-seek the whole morning

Why did more people come to Wang Bing’s stall at last?

A.The people were willing to help country kids.
B.A foreigner came up and helped them.
C.The team put up a magic board.
D.The people were interested in their ice cream.

According to the passage the students learn ______.
A. it’s impossible for them to make money
B. it’s very important for them to make a living
C. it’s not easy for their parents to make money

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。
How can I fight laziness?
Lazy people will never amount to anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.
_______ . Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.
Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. ______
Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(诱惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child to promote responsibility. _____
______ Spouses(配偶) and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. To fight household laziness, lead by example. Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.
______ enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.

A.Knowing how to fight laziness is important.
B.Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.
C.Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.
D.Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home.

E. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.
F. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.
G. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.

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On the night of November 14, 1978, a six-year-old Korean boy was flying to the United States. All he knew was that he was on a plane heading for somewhere. The plane landed at Kennedy International Airport, where he was greeted by a family. This young boy was me.
I have grown up in a town where there were few Asians, so I stuck out in the crowd. I made friends quickly and they treated me just like anyone else. You may ask if anyone made fun of my appearance. Well, of course, I met that kind of person. I just shrugged it off.
As an adopted child, I have something that others don't have. I have had the benefit of two families. I'm lucky to have got a chance to start a new life. But we must try never to forget our past. Someday I will go back to Korea to find out what kind of culture I left behind.
There is only one thing that I regret about being adopted. When I argue with my parents and they realize they are losing the argument, they sometimes wonder what I would be doing if I were back in Korea. I don't understand this because I thought the purpose of adopting someone was to give them a better chance of growing up in a family. Some day when I am older, I want to adopt a girl and raise her the way my parents have raised me, but I would do it better, for I know what went well and what did not.
We learn that when the writer was on the way to his new family, ______.

A.he was with his own parents
B.he was very happy and excited
C.he was about ten years old then
D.he didn't know he was going to be adopted

If someone sticks out in the crowd, it means that he/she_______.

A.is very good-looking
B.is very kind-hearted
C.is easily noticed by others
D.is disliked by others

When the writer was made fun of by others, he _______.

A.was deeply hurt
B.wanted to go back to Korea
C.didn’t care about it that much
D.tried to make friends with them

What does the writer want to do when he is older?
A Go back to live with his parents in Korea.
B. Tell his parents what they have done wrong.
C. Find out how to raise children in a better way.
D. Adopt a girl and raise her in a good way.

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完形填空,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂上。
I was 14 years old. I was angry and rebellious, with      regard for anything my parents had to say,    if it had nothing to do with me. Like so many        , I struggled to escape from anything that didn’t      my picture of the world. As a “ brilliant without need of guidance” kid, I rejected any obvious      of love. In fact, I got angry at the         of the word “love”.
One      , after an extremely difficult day, I     into my room, shut the door loudly and fell down onto my bed heavily. As I lay down in the privacy of my      , my hands placed under my pillow. There was an envelope. I pulled it out and on the envelope it said, “To       when you’re alone.”
      I was alone, no one would know whether I read it or not. So I opened it. It said,“Mike,I know life is       right now, I know you are frustrated and I know we don’t do everything right. I also know that I love you       and nothing you do or say will ever change that. I am here for you if you ever need to talk. If you don’t, that’s also       . Just know that no matter where you go or whatever you do in your life, I will always love you and be      that you are my son. I’m here for you and I love you-that will never         .Love you, Mom.”
Every night as I went to bed, I would put my hands under my      , and I remember the _     I felt every time I got a letter. During my teen years, the letters were the calm assurance that I still could be loved         my anger and rudeness. Just before I fell      I became grateful that my mom knew what I, an angry teenager, needed.



A.little B.all C.full D.high


A.seldom B.sometimes C.currently D.particularly


A.families B.adults C.people D.teenagers


A.hang up B.lift up C.agree with D.deal with


A.attempt B.offer C. request D.advice


A.risk B.proposal C.mention D.point


A.night B.day C. morning D.afternoon


A.slipped B.stormed C.sank D.slid


A.bed B.floor C.closet D.chair


A.answer B.seal C.read D.tear


A.If B.When C.Though D.Since


A.serious B.awful C.amazing D.exciting


A.entirely B.gently C.heavily D.personally


A.impossible B.terrible C. right D.okay


A.nervous B.sorry C.proud D.sure


A.last B.change C.happened D.start


A.pillow B.book C.desk D.door


A.relaxation B.sadness C.relief D.thrill


A.in spite of B.instead of C.ahead of D.in need of


A.ill B.down C.silent D.asleep
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Billy, a hard – working student, is fourteen years old and in the ninth grade. He has a part – time job that  ________  him up every morning at five o’clock, when most people are still   ________   asleep. He is a newspaper boy.
Each morning, Billy leaves the house at 5:15 to go to the   ________  where the newspapers always are. The newspapers were  ________to the corner by truck at midnight. He always takes a wagon to ________them.
In the winter it is still dark  ________   he gets up every day, but during the rest of the year it is  ________  . Billy must send the newspapers to the houses of people on his ________ in all kinds of weather. He tries to put each paper on the porch (门廊) where it will be  ________  from wind and rain or snow. Sometimes his customers give him tips,  ________ him very excited.
Billy earns about $ 70 per month through hard  ________ , and he is saving some of the money to go to  ________  where he has always been longing to go. Besides that, he  ________  the rest of the earnings on records and clothes. Once a month, he has to collect the ________  at night since many of the people work during the day. That is when he is  ________  so that he is full of excitement. Luckily, he gets ________ supported by his family. Sometimes, when Billy is sick, his brother offers to deliver the newspapers for him. Once, his father was too  ________  to help him.
Billy has seventy customers now, but he doesn’t feel  ________  about the number.
He dreams that he will get  ________  customers as possible some day.  ________ , he might win a prize for being an outstanding newspaper boy. He wants to win a trip to Europe, but he will be happy if he wins a new bicycle.



A.wakes B.takes C.gets D.picks


A.sound B.falling C.fall D.soundly


A.corner B.street C.room D.department


A.given B.addressed C.handed D.delivered


A.carry B.bring C.send D.load


A.at which B.while C.that D.when


A.short B.black C.light D.long


A.road B.way C.route D.path


A.protected B.stopped C.kept D.prevented


A.making B.letting C.leading D.causing


A.attempt B.job C.work D.struggle


A.abroad B.company C.college D.hospital


A.costs B.spends C.pays D.uses


A.paper B.money C.newspapers D.records


A.depressed B.energetic C.fulfilled D.moved


A.very B.great C.greatly D.a lot of


A.likely B.reluctant C.tired D.willing


A.satisfying B.pleasant C.contented D.happy


A.many more B.as much C.as many D.much more


A.If that B.If so C.Besides D.What’s more
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It’s summer movie time again. Check out our list of four films.
Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban
Release Date: November 4
Story: It’s the summer before Harry Potter’s third year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. A dangerous murderer, Sirius Black, has escaped from the Wizards’ Prison. And he was ordered to kill Harry Potter.
Around the World in 80 Days
Release Date: November 16
Story: This version of the classic novel set in 1872 focuses on Passepartout ( Hong Kong actor Jackie Chan), a Chinese thief who seeks refuge (庇护) with a strange London adventurer, Phileas Fogg. Passepartout uses his martial art skills(军事技能) to defend Fogg from danger as he travels around the world in 80 days.
Spider-Man 2
Release Date: November 30
Story: Peter Parker is still coming to accept his dual identity (双重身份) as the crime superhero Spider-Man. He wants to reveal his secret identity to Mary Jane, meanwhile, his Aunt May is in trouble. This is Dr Otto Octavius who has appeared to bring her a lot of troubles.
King Arthur
Release Date: November 7
Story: King Arthur is presented as a clever ruler who manages to unite all the knights in Britain. Under the guidance of Merlin and the beautiful, brave Guinevere, Arthur will struggle to realize his dreams.
When can you see the film acted by Jackie Chan?

A.November 4 B.November 30
C.November 16. D.November 7.

In Spider-Man 2, Aunt May’s trouble is caused by______.

A.Spider-Man B.Peter Parker
C.Mary Jane D.Dr Otto Octavius

What kind of article of this passage?

A.A news report B.A funny diary.
C.An advertisement. D.A composition.
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完型填空
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25. I didn’t think there would be any       , sighing about having to be on duty on Christmas. Just then five bodies        at my desk, a pale woman and four children.
“Are you all       ?” I asked doubtfully. “Yes,” she said weakly and lowered her head.
But when it came to        of their problems, things got a little strange. They all claimed to have headaches, but the headaches weren’t accompanied(陪伴) by the        body language of holding the head or trying to keep it still.
Something was wrong. Our hospital policy,        , was not to turn away any patient. I explained it might be a little while        a doctor saw her. She responded immediately, even a bit        “Take your time,” and then added, “It’s warm in here.”
Out of curiosity, I checked their registration form. No address—they were        . I went back to the nurses’ station and mentioned we had a family of five in the waiting room. The nurses, complaining of        Christmas day, turned to sympathy for a family just trying to get         on Christmas. The team went into action, much as we do when there’s a        emergency. But this was a Christmas emergency.
We were all        a free meal in the hospital dining hall on Christmas Day, so we took back that meal and prepared a big dinner for our        .We needed presents. We          from different departments candies, fruits and other things         that could be presents. As seriously as we met the        needs of the patients that came to us that day, our team worked to meet the needs, ________ the expectation, of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas.
, as the family walked to the door to leave, the mother came         back, gave me a hug and whispered, “Thanks for being our angels today.”



A.patients B.customers C.nurses D.doctors


A.took up B.showed up C.came up D.held up


A.tired B.hungry C.sick D.drunk


A.descriptions B.directions C.instructions D.contributions


A.unique B.ordinary C.normal D.unusual


A.therefore B.otherwise C.moreover D.however


A.after B.since C.before D.when


A.shyly B.happily C.calmly D.politely


A.careless B.hopeless C.helpless D.homeless


A.operating B.performing C.managing D.working


A.warm B.gift C.relief D.medicine


A.beneficial B.similar C.medical D.different


A.rewarded B.offered C.allowed D.bought


A.neighbors B.relations C.victims D.guests


A.borrowed B.received C.collected D.bought


A.expensive B.useful C.special D.available


A.healthy B.physical C.basic D.mental


A.without B.below C.behind D.beyond


A.Later B.Soon C.Next D.Then


A.to run B.run C.running D.and ran
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高中英语试题