高中英语试题

单句改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
仔细阅读下列句子，每个句子中均有一个错误，请找出并在横线上改正，请按下列情况改正：
此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（ \ ）划掉，在该行右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ /\ ），在该行右边的横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词。
It mustn’t have rained last night, for the ground is dry.
It depends on if we will be ready in time.
He will take chance to climb the mountain.
That he wants is money.
Many fans look forward to see this film star.

Mrs. Wilson, ______is the wife of a rich man, ______(invite) some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with herself _______the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to cool for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was ____(surprise) to find the neighbor’s cat staring at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat before it was too late. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed ____ four o’clock.
After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired ____happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window when she saw the neighbor’s cat ___(die) in her garden, she was sure the fish was bad. What ____happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help, the doctor would like each guest ___(meet) him. Once again Mrs. .Wilson was alone in her chair still tired but no longer happy, just then the telephone rang. ______was her neighbor, “oh, Mrs. Wilson” he cried, “My cat was killed by a car and put in your garden.”

单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
To succeed, we must _____________(结合) talent with working hard.
When I was young, I ____________(钦佩) him for his courage.
It wasn’t a good thing; ____________（相反）, it was a huge mistake。
Smoking is ________（有害的） to health， but some people cannot get rid of it.
This is a kind of__________(混合物 )with water and sugar.

Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways._____ Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. _____ Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. ______
The following methods may work best for you.
●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
●Read the text carefully and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
●Write your notes in your own words.
●____
●Note any question or idea you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.____

A．Use words, not complete sentences.

B．There are three practical note-taking methods.

C．You must write your notes on separate paper.

D．Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.

E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.

Charlie, came from a poor village. His parents had __ _ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy__ _and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and ___ _ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work. One day Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, The young man ___ _ and several years he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked __ __ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn’t at home and she had to go to ___ _ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her ___ _ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She afraid __43__ the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the table and ___ _. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy __ _ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!”

A．no B．some C．much D．enough

A．lazy B．clever C．careful D．hard

A．did well in B．was poor at C．was working D．was good for

A．was angry B．thought hard C．agreed D．said “No”

A．a little B．a few C．many D．a lot

A．rest B．sleep C．hospital D．work

A．should B．would C．to not D．not to

A．to remember B．to forget C．to catch D．to teach

A．slept B．went out C．cooked D．ate

A．reading B．seeing C．cooking D．writing

Discover
Newsmagazine of science devoted to the wonders and stories of modern science, written for the educated general reader. Published (出版) by Disney Magazine Publishing Co., Discover tells many of the same stories professionals (专业人员) read in Scientific American. A truly delightful family science magazine, each issue (每期) brings to light new and newsworthy topics to make dinnertime and water-cooler conversations interesting.
Cover Price: $59.88
Price: $19.95 ($1.66/issue)
You Save: $39.93 (67%)
Issues: 12 issues/12 months
Self
Published by Conde Nast Publications Inc., Self is a handbook devoted to women’s overall physical (身体的) and mental (精神的) health. Every issue contains usable articles (文章) such as “Style Lab”, in which wearable clothes are mixed and matched (混合搭配) on non-models and the “Eat-right Road Map”, with tips on how to eat properly.
Cover Price: $35.86
Price: $15.00 ($2.5/issue)
You Save: $20.86 (58%)
Issues: 6 issues/12 months
InStyle
InStyle is a guide (手册) to the lives and lifestyles (生活方式) of the world’s famous people. The magazine covers the choices people make about their homes, their clothes and their free time activities. With photos and articles, it opens the door to these people’s homes, families, parties and weddings, offering ideas about beauty, fitness and in general, lifestyles. Publisher: The Time Inc. Magazine Company.
Cover Price: $47.88
Price: $23.88 ($2.38/issue)
You Save: $24.00 (50%)
Issues: 10 issues/12 months
Wired
This magazine is designed for leaders in the field of information engineering including top managers and professionals in the computer, business, design and education industries. Published by Conde Nast Publications Inc., Wired often carries articles on how technology changes people’s lives.
Cover Price: $59.40
Price: $10.00 ($1.00/issue)
You Save: $49.40 (83%)
Issues: 10 issues/12 months
Which of the following magazines is published monthly?

A．Discover.

B．Self.

C．InStyle.

D．Wired.

Which two magazines are published by the same publisher?

A．Wired and InStyle.	B．Discover and InStyle.
C．Self and Discover.	D．Self and Wired.

Those who are interested in management and the use of high technology would probably choose.

A．In Style.	B．Self.
C．Wired.	D．Discover.

When my son was just learning to talk, I carried him around the house in my arms and pointed out things to him. “Look, David, a clock. ”He’d smile and point as I did and say “clock”. David was quick at connecting the shape of things to their words.
When my son was about four years old, I walked with him to the backyard. I knew that there was an ant colony under one of the slate stones in the walkway near the shed, so I said to David, “Come on. I want to show you something. ”
As I showed David the ants that were crawling around the slate stone, he crouched down on his legs and looked with great intensity at the ants.
For days after that, David wanted to look under every rock in the garden, and we often found worms, ants and so on. I recognized that David loved to look at things closely and observe how things moved, and so I continued to point things out to him as he grew older: planes, cars, shells etc. . David was a keen observer, and I just gave him the suggestions as to where to look.
Today David is a medical doctor at Columbia University Center. I did not know that David would someday be a doctor, someone who has to pay close attention to what he sees, and yet I felt compelled when he was a boy to encourage his enthusiasm for observation.
That is what teachers and parents do: encourage a child’s enthusiasm for a particular interest: music, swimming, art, reading. And we provide tools for the children. If a child likes to draw, give him brushes, pens, and paper. If a girl likes to tap on the table top, give her a drum. If a child wants to sing, give him a microphone and a Frank Sinatra recording.
The author wrote the passage to .

A．recall the happy times he spent with his son

B．tell us that children are full of curiosity

C．tell us how to let children love nature

D．advise us to develop children’s interest or talent

The author showed David the ants to .

A．prevent him from becoming bored

B．develop his enthusiasm for observation

C．teach him some new words

D．arouse his interest in creatures

Which of the following can best describe the author’s viewpoint?

A．Make children have their own hobbies.

B．Teach children to be independent as soon as possible.

C．Satisfy children’s interest by possible means.

D．Hobbies can determine one’s future.

The underlined word “intensity” in the third paragraph probably means“ ”.

A．hatred	B．fear
C．curiosity	D．Doubt

In certain countries of the world，the king or queen is still the head country。The UK is one of these countries。So that does the British royal family(皇室) represent for the British people today? Well，a large number of things。The royal family are of course a part of British history and tradition。They still have an important and meaning for many people today。It just wouldn’t feel the same if there were no royal family。In addition to that，the queen has important formal duties：
●as head of the state，the Queen represents the UK on visits other would leaders to visit the UK.
●as head of the armed force，only the Queen can declare when the UK is at war or when the war is over。
●as head of the Church of England。
Not just the Queen，the royal family spend a great deal of their time traveling up and there should be royal family。Sometimes the press and media criticize（批评）the royal family as well。One criticism is that the British people should not have to pay for the royal through their taxes。Another is that the Buckingham Palace should be open to the public more often，in order to pay for the building repairs that are necessary。
Today，the British royal still represents ____of the UK。

A．the honor and pride	B．history and tradition
C．function and law	D．politics and culture

Which is one of the Queen’s formal duties？

A．Visiting foreign countries.

B．Fighting in wars.

C．Writing government documents.

D．Repairing the church.

Why are royal family criticized by the press and media？

A．Because the royal don’t do anything for the country.

B．Because more people want to visit Buckingham Palace.

C．Because some people don’t want their taxes to be used for the royal family.

D．Because the Queen is too meet busy to meet with her people.

Mahatma Gandhi once said, “The greatness of a nation can be judged by the way its animals are treated.”
There is no doubt that China is a country with high moral values. It has never attacked another country, has one of the lowest rates of violent crimes and is deeply concerned with the social and economic welfare of its people.
But when it comes to animal rights, China may well fail Gandhi test. There are no laws against the killing of dogs and the sale of dog meat in China. In fact the serving of dog meat in Chinese restaurants has increased in recent years.
People who eat dog meat argue that dogs have been eaten in China for thousand of years and dog meat has “health benefits”.
There is, however, a strong argument against waiting dogs .Recently, some Chinese animal rights activists stopped a truck carrying about 500 dogs and saved the poor animals from being sold and served as food in restaurants. These people that dogs are not meant to be eaten but loved.
根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误，正确选择 （A）错误 选择（B）。
China has only one law to prevent killing and eating dogs
China has a long history of eating dogs.
More dog meat is served in Chinese restaurants in recent years.
No one believes that eating dogs is beneficial health.
Recently some people stopped a truck and saved about 500 dogs.

为了同学们远离疾病，保持身体健康，你班将举行一次英语班会,主题为“How to be strong and healthy”。请你根据下面提示写一篇发言稿。

存在问题	解决方法
部分中学生身体素质差	（1）充足的睡眠 （2）加强锻炼，增加户外活动 （3）吃饭定时，少吃零食 （4）养成讲卫生的习惯

注意：（1）词数100左右；
（2）生词：零食:non-staple food卫生:hygiene (n.);
(3) 开头已经给出。
Dear friends,
We have found out the fact that



Thank you.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误.
修改：在错的词下划一横线（___），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last summer I had a unusual experience. It was raining hardly. Because of this the river near my town raised and flooded some of the rice fields. The villagers, included me, went to the dam to make them strong. The soldiers also come to help us. We fought for three days. At last the dam saved and our village was protected from the flood. Though I became very tired after I returned home, but I was very happy. I learned many from the villagers and the soldier. Now we are looking forward to have a stronger dam.

单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据下列各句句意和空白后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。
The boat is ready to leave. All____________(在船上)!
Raise your eyes once in a while and look into the___________(远方).
The old man ,who likes telling stories , is always___________(包围；环绕) by a lot of children.
We_________(受益) greatly by this frank talk.
Please forgive me -- I didn' t mean to be________(粗鲁的；无礼的).

根据短文内容，从下边的A—F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。E涂AB, F 涂AC

A. Wash yourself as often as possible B. Avoid being in hot sun C. Keep away from smoke and alcohol D. The importance of skin E. Have a balanced diet F. Be sure to have enough water

__________
When it comes to your skin, there is an important fact that you must keep in mind: Your skin is the largest organ of your body. Therefore, skin health and protection is important. Your skin does everything for you. It can keep your body hydrated (含水的) and regulate your body’s temperature.
Now, here are some helpful tips for you to protect your skin:
__________
Protection against harmful rays from the sun is one of the most important steps that you need to take. With this in mind it is necessary for you to avoid strong sunlight as often as possible. As for sunscreen you need to buy products that contain UVA-1, UVA-2 and UVB protection.
_________
Your diet also has a direct impact on the health of your skin. The most important aspect of your diet in relation to the health of your skin is to make certain that you eat a proper amount of food items that contain the proteins and nutrients necessary for cellular maintenance, repair and regeneration.
__________
Water is also important to the health of your skin. While you certainly have heard it before, it actually is true that you should drink at least eight 8-ounce glasses of fresh water every day. There are many health benefits to be derived from drinking water daily, including maintaining healthy skin.
_________
Finally, when it comes to the health of your skin today and into the future you should avoid smoking all together. In addition, you should drink alcohol only in moderation. Both smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can negatively impact the health of your skin in significant ways.

Edmund Halley was an English scientist who lived over 200 years ago. He studied the observations of comets (彗星) which other scientists had made. The orbit of one particular comet was a very difficult mathematical problem. He could not figure it out. Neither could other scientists who dealt with such problems. However, Halley had a friend named Newton, who was a brilliant (有才华的) mathematician. Newton thought he had already worked out that problem, but he could not find the papers on which he had done it. He told Halley that the orbit of a comet had the shape of an ellipse (椭圆) .
Now Halley set to work. He figured out the orbits of some of the comets that had been observed by scientists. He made a surprising discovery. The comets that had appeared in the years 1531, 1607, and 1682 all had the same orbit. Yet their appearances had been 75 to 76 years apart (相隔).
This seemed very strange to Halley. The different comets followed the same orbit. The more Halley thought about it, the more he thought that there had not been three different comets, as people thought. He decided that they had simply seen the same comet three times. The comet had gone away and had come back again.
It was an astonishing idea! Halley felt certain enough to make a prediction of what would happen in the future. He decided that this comet would appear in the year 1758. There were 53 years to go before Halley’s prediction could be tested.
In 1758 the comet appeared in the sky. Halley did not see it, for he had died some years before. Ever since then that comet has been called Halley’s comet, in his honor.
Edmund Halley figured out the orbit of ______.

A．some different comets appearing several times

B．three different comets appearing three times

C．the same comet appearing at different times

D．several comets appearing at the same time

Halley made his discovery______.

A．by doing experiments

B．by means of his own careful observation

C．by using the work of other scientists

D．by chance

Halley made a surprising, but correct prediction in the year ______.

A．1707

B．1706

C．1705

D．1704

This passage in general is about ______.

A．Halley and other scientists

B．The orbit of a comet

C．Newton and Halley

D．Halley and his discovery

According to the passage, which of the flowing is NOT true ?

A．Halley figured out the orbit of the comet first.

B．Newton figured out the orbit of the comet.

C．Newton gave Halley some help.

D．Halley died before 1758.

A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present．On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office，a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car．“Is this your car，Paul？” he asked．Paul answered，“Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised．“You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing？Boy，I wish…” He hesitated．
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for．He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on，“that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car？”
“Oh yes，I'd love that．”
After a short ride，the boy turned and with his eyes shining，said，“Paul，would you mind driving in front of my house？”
Paul smiled a little．He thought he knew what the boy wanted．He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are？” the boy asked．
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little disabled brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I've been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
The street urchin was very surprised when ______．

A．Paul received an expensive car

B．Paul told him about the car

C．he saw the shining car

D．he was walking around the car

From the story we can see the urchin ______．

A．wished to give his brother a car

B．wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car

C．wished he could have a brother like Paul's

D．wished Paul could be a brother like that

The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ______．

A．to show his neighbour’s the big car

B．to show he had a rich friend

C．to let his brother ride in the car

D．to tell his brother about his wish

We can infer from the story that ______．

A．Paul couldn't understand the urchin

B．the urchin had a deep love for his brother

C．the urchin wished to have a rich brother

D．the urchin's wish came true in the end

The best name of the story is ______．

A．A Christmas Present	B．A Street Urchin
C．A Brother Like That	D．An Unforgettable Holiday Ride