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高中英语

Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill each blank with a word or phrase that best fits the context.
In the past, man didn’t have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be 36   .
Today things are 37   , and the world has become too  38   . We’re using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are  39   our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth will not survive.
Everyone 40    today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing 41   , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we   42  to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.
We know that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we’ll die.  43   , in most countries wastes are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 44    laws to stop this.
We know, too, that if the 45    of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough food . What can we do to solve these problems? 
If we eat more vegetables and less meat there will be more food available for every one. Land that is used to grow crops   46   five times more people than land where animals are kept. Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycle them.
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner 47    in the future.

A.beautiful B.unlimited C.rare D.valuable

A.common B.the same C.changeable D.different

A.crowded B.small C.dirty D.busy

A.protecting B.saving C.polluting D.fighting

A.wonders B.realizes C.considers D.discovers

A.poles B.boats C.methods D.ideas

A.continue B.have C.ought D.go on

A.Thus B.However C.Generally speaking D.Therefore

A.too many B.a few C.some D.few

A.production B.pollution C.population D.revolution

A.feeds B.increases C.supplies D.helps

A.nature B.sea C.planet D.forest

  • 题型:未知
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When you read a story in English, do you read it for the storyforthe English? This is a questionis not so (fool) as it mayseem, for I find that many students of English pay far more attention to the story thanto the English. For instance, they care for how the mystery in the story (solve), but do not remember a single sentence in the story and cannot tell what preposition is used before a certain word in the speech of a certain character.
Of course, if you want to know the story only, you need not(bother)about the language. But a student of English is different a student ofstories or is called the general reader. As you may also have learned fromthe above, you ought to read not only very carefully but also aloudyou learn the passage by heart and can recite it as if it(be)your own. Onhand, this will teach you m any useful words and phrases; on the other hand.it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression.

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In some cities, workaholism(废寝忘食工作)is so common that people don’t consider it unusual. They accept the lifestyle as   26  .  Government
workers in Washington, D. C.,   27  , frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They don’t do this because they have to; they do it because they   28  to. Workaholism can be a   29   problem. Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else, they   30   have no idea of how to relax; that is, they might not   31   movies, sports, or other types of entertainment. Most of all, they   32   to sit and do nothing. The lives of workaholics are usually stressful, and this tension(紧张)and worry can cause   33   problems such as heart attacks and stomach diseases.    34   , typical workaholics don’t pay much attention to their families. Their marriages may end in   35   as they spend little time with their families.
Is workaholism   36   dangerous? Perhaps not. There are, certainly, people who work   37   under stress. Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in work. They feel   38   is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics, work and entertainment are the same thing. Their jobs   39   them with a challenge; this keeps them busy and creative.
  40   do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several  41   to work. Of course, it provides people with paychecks, and this is important. But it offer  42  financial security. It provides people with self-confidence; they have a feeling of satisfaction   43   they have produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say “I   44   it”. Psychologists claim that their work gives people an identity(自身价值). After they take part in work, they    45  a sense of self and individualism.

A.strange B.boring C.pleasant D.normal

A.for example B.on the other hand C.what’s more D.after all

A.agree B.promise C.dare D.want

A.slight B.serious C.obvious D.difficult

A.still B.probably C.certainly D.mostly

A.afford B.enjoy C.watch D.allow

A.dream B.decide C.intend D.hate

A.physical B.cultural C.social D.mental

A.Therefore B.However C.Anyway D.Besides

A.happiness B.silence C.failure D.surprise

A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.hardly

A.sadly B.differently C.efficiently D.slowly

A.study B.family C.life D.work

A.equip B.pack C.provide D.fill

A.When B.Why C.How D.Where

A.factors B.advantages C.steps D.ways

A.no more B.more or less C.no more than D.more than

A.when B.before C.unless D.until

A.valued B.failed C.caught D.made

A.give B.lose C.get D.need

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Thanks to a combination of young businessmen, large numbers of university students and revitalization (新生) efforts by the local and national governments, today’s Nanjing has an            of youthful exuberance (繁茂) that would have been         only a few decades ago.      , the city, a booming city of 6.5 million on the banks of the Yangtze River some 185 miles west of Shanghai, bears          resemblance to the former capital of China that suffered the worst cruelty and violence of World War II.
     Nanjing has shown a remarkable capacity for reinvention during its 2,500-year history. And in recent years, the city has moved          its tragic past to become a vital engine of China’s economic growth, thanks          to its position in the middle of China’s prosperous eastern seaboard. Growth has also          thanks to improved ground transportation: A new bullet train linking Nanjing and Shanghai started service last year,          travel time between the cities from several hours to just 75 minutes, and a Beijing-Shanghai high-speed line is         to open later this year, with a stop in Nanjing. Within the city, two metro lines were built in the last few years; 15 more are planned to begin service by 2030.
Signs of Nanjing’s          wealth and optimism can be seen everywhere. In the heart of the downtown Xinjiekou district, a bronze statue of Sun Yat-sen,          the father of modern China, looks          over a busy         area.
There is perhaps no more          symbol of the city’s transformation than the Zifeng Tower, a 1,480-foot skyscraper that opened its doors last May.          offices, restaurants and an InterContinental hotel, the tower is the second-tallest building in China and billed as the seventh-tallest in the world.
Underlying all this development is a large Chinese and         student population — there are several major universities, plus a branch of Johns Hopkins’s international studies school. In fact, art and music          in all sorts of places.
On a larger         , local government officials and private investors are pushing the city as a rising center for contemporary art and architecture, hoping to attract          from the neon-bathed streets of its neighbor Shanghai.

A.advance B.affection C.air D.ability

A.unforgettable B.unthinkable C.unbearable D.unnecessary

A.Actually B.Regretfully C.Hopefully D.Consequently

A.close B.slight C.much D.little

A.Because B.But C.As D.Since

A.beyond B.on C.off D.out

A.in addition B.in all C.in part D.in fact

A.started B.enlarged C.existed D.accelerated

A.removing B.cutting C.dividing D.lowering

A.scheduled B.invented C.desired D.meant

A.attractive B.well-received C.newfound D.discovered

A.thought B.treated C.considered D.elected

A.out B.at C.about D.for

A.remote B.regional C.rural D.commercial

A.universal B.visible C.traditional D.political

A.Keeping B.Consisting C.Opening D.Housing

A.British B.western C.American D.foreign

A.spring up B.stand up C.set up D.keep up

A.extent B.degree C.scale D.level

A.businessmen B.students C.tourists D.painters

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No one would be willing to pay one-third of the price for the packaging or wrapping of what he or she purchases. But over-packaging has become a disease that leads to an __50__ waste of resources and __51__ environmental pollution.
The wasted packaging materials are __52__ to be worth about 280 billion yuan annually. And such packages and wrappings thrown away by customers __53__ up half of the volume of solid waste in cities. __54__, it is high time that regulations were __55__ to stop enterprises from spending too much on unnecessary packaging and wrapping.
To produce paper packaging or wrapping, many more trees have to be cut down. Over-packaging also limits the interest of consumers when they have to spend quite a high percentage on something that they will have to throw into the dustbin. The simple truth is that the more a producer spends on packaging, the __56__ the products it sells will be.
Product packaging and wrapping used to be very simple 30 years ago. "Shabby" was the word many had used to __57__ the way Chinese products were packaged. And shabby packaging was blamed for making Chinese products __58__ in the international market.
It is __59__ to pay enough attention to packaging or wrapping products in such a manner that they can be __60__ to customers' eyes. But that does not definitely justify that packaging should even outshine what is inside.
In the Chinese proverb, “maidu huanzhu,” the buyer returns the pearl and just keeps the case because the __61__ is too fancy and luxurious. It not only laughs at the poor __62__ of the buyer, but also criticizes the unnecessary __63__ the seller has made in making the case. Another message from the proverb is that over-packaging helps cultivate an __64__ consuming attitude - to buy fancy-looking stuff but not what they really need.

A.enormous B.available C.invisible D.illegal

A.results from B.contributes to C.depends on D.calls for

A.predicted B.required C.acknowledged D.estimated

A.look B.hold C.make D.add

A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Furthermore

A.observed B.broken C.adopted D.forbidden

A.better B.more expensive C.cheaper D.more useful

A.recommend B.praise C.consider D.criticize

A.popular B.impressive C.unattractive D.qualified

A.ridiculous B.incredible C.unnecessary D.reasonable

A.accustomed B.appealing C.similar D.grateful

A.former B.next C.other D.latter

A.judgment B.eyesight C.appetite D.health

A.contributions B.efforts C.progress D.use

A.unfamiliar B.unhealthy C.unnatural D.unavoidable

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阅读下面短文, 从短文后面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, “Are all people the same even if they are different in color?”
I thought for a minute, and then I said, “I’ll explain, 21 you can just wait until we make a quick 22 at the grocery store. I have something 23 to show you. ”
At grocery store, we 24 some apples --- red, green and yellow ones. Back home, I told Adam, “It’s time to 25 your question.” I put one apple of each 26 on the table. Then I looked at Adam, who had a 27 look on his face. 
“People are like apples. They come in all 28 colors, shapes and sizes. On the 29,  some of the apples may not 30 look as the others. ” As I was talking, Adam was 31 each one carefully. 
Then, I took each of the apples and peeled(削皮)them, 32 them back on the table, but 33 a different place. 
“Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”
He said, “I 34 tell. They all look same now. ” “Take a bite of 35. See if that helps you 36 which one is which. ”
He took 37,  and then a huge smile came cross his face. . ”People are 38 like apples! They are all different, but once you 39 the outside, they’re pretty much the same on the inside. ”
He totally 40 it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else. 
21. A. although        B. so              C. because        D. if        
22. A. stop            B. start           C. turn           D. stay        
23. A. expressive      B. encouraging     C. informative    D. interesting     
24. A. bought          B. counted         C. saw            D. collected      
25. A. check           B. mention         C. answer         D. improve       
26. A. size            B. type            C. shape          D. class        
27. A. worried         B. satisfied       C. proud          D. curious       
28. A. ordinary        B. normal          C. different      D. regular       
29. A. outside         B. whole           C. table          D. inside        
30. A. still           B. even            C. only           D. ever        
31. A. examining       B. measuring       C. drawing        D. packing       
32. A. keeping         B. placing         C. pulling        D. giving        
33. A. on              B. toward          C. for            D. in         
34. A. mustn’t        B. can’t          C. shouldn’t     D. needn’t       
35. A. each one        B. each other      C. the other      D. one another    
36. A. admit           B. consider        C. decide         D. believe
37. A. big bites       B. deep breaths    C. a firm hold    D. close look 
38. A. just            B. always          C. merely         D. seldom
39. A. put away        B. get down        C. hand out       D. take off 
40. A. made            B. took           C. got           D. did

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was raining. I went into a café and asked for a coffee.  ______ I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place, but I sensed ______. I saw their bodies, but I couldn’t feel their souls (灵魂) ______ their souls belonged to the ______ .
I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man ______ in front of it. “I’m Steve”, he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. “ I can’t talk with you. I’ m ______”, he said. He was chatting online with somebody—probably someone he didn’t know---and, ______, he was playing a computer game--- a war game. I was _____ .
Why didn’t Steve want to talk with me? I tried ______ to speak to that computer geek(电脑玩家),______ not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction. I was ______ . I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, “ ______ !” I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the café were looking at me. I ______ , and saw nobody showed any interest.
______, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more ______ having a relationship with the ______, particularly Steve. I wouldn’t want to ______ the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines ______ with people.
I was worried and I sank in my thoughts. I didn’t even ______ that the coffee was bad, ______Steve didn’t notice there was a person next to him.



A.Before B.Since C.While D.Although


A.loneliness B.pain C.sadness D.fear


A.until B.when C.because D.unless


A.home B.world C.café D.net


A.sleeping B.sitting C.laughing D.learning


A.thirsty B.busy C.tired D.sick


A.first of all B.just then C.at the same time D.by that time


A.frightened B.delighted C.moved D.surprised


A.once B.again C.first D.even


A.but B.so C.if D.or


A.excited B.respected C.afraid D.unhappy


A.Shut up B.Enjoy yourself C.Leave me alone D.Help me out


A.walked about B.walked out C.raised my hand D.raised my head


A.From then on B.At that moment C.In all D.Above all


A.interested in B.tired of C.careful about D.troubled by


A.geek B.soul C.shop D.computer


A.tell B.plan C.imagine D.design


A.other than B.instead of C.except for D.as well as


A.pretend B.understand C.realize D.insist


A.as if B.just as C.just after D.even though
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How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is1to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live -- if he or she is2healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce3. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and4die.
Even though we can't live forever, we are living a5life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!

When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the6line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don't begin to experience physical and mental7until after age 75.
People are living longer because more people8childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood9. Now that the chances of dying10are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.

On the whole, our population is getting older. The11in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see12, not disaster, many men and women in their "golden years" are healthy, still active, and young in13if not in age.
As the society grows old, we need the14of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to15active and devoted.

1.
A.

designed

B.

selected

C.

improved

D.

discovered

2.
A.

completely

B.

generally

C.

apparently

D.

extremely

3.
A.

rapidly

B.

harmlessly

C.

endlessly

D.

separately

4.
A.

eventually

B.

hopelessly

C.

automatically

D.

desperately

5.
A.

busier

B.

longer

C.

richer

D.

happier

6.
A.

finishing

B.

guiding

C.

waiting

D.

dividing

7.
A.

stress

B.

damage

C.

decline

D.

failure

8.
A.

survive

B.

enjoy

C.

remember

D.

value

9.
A.

problems

B.

fears

C.

worries

D.

diseases

10.
A.

poor

B.

young

C.

sick

D.

quiet

11.
A.

changes

B.

recovery

C.

safety

D.

increases

12.
A.

dreams

B.

chances

C.

strengths

D.

choices

13.
A.

mind

B.

appearance

C.

voice

D.

movement

14.
A.

protection

B.

suggestions

C.

contributions

D.

permission

15.
A.

sound

B.

appear

C.

turn

D.

stay

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完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Water costs money.In some places water is hard         .What      when a town
has these problems?A small town in California found a happy      
Very      rain ever fell there.The town had no water      .The water it used was        from a river 300 miles away.As more people        live in the town           water was needed.Now water        to be brought in from 600 miles away.All these cost        money.
The town      a plan.It found        to clean its “dirty” water.Once the cleaned water was reused         many ways.Five      lakes were built.Here people could swim and fish and go      .They        have picnics in their new parks.Farmers had more water      their crops.New factories can be built,now that they have the promise of       
In most places,water is used and thrown      .The town that saved        water
has saved the town!

A.supplying B.getting C.to get D.to supply

A.happens B.happening C.is happened D.happened

A.key B.answer C.answering D.way

A.little B.a little C.few D.a few

A.of itself B.of its own C.for its own D.for itself

A.fetch B.take C.brought in D.guided

A.come to B.came to C.coming to D.came for

A.many B.plenty of C.more D.many more

A.has B.had C.must D.needed

A.many B.a few C.a great many D.a lot of

A.put B.made C.supply D.noticed

A.a way B.ways C.an answer D.a key

A.for B.by C.at D.in

A.man-making B.man-make C.man-made D.man made

A.boating B.to boat C.to boating D.on boating

A.must B.could C.needed D.had to

A.as B.with C.for D.to

A.water enough B.enough water C.crops enough D.enough crops

A.off B.of C.away D.out of

A.it’s B.its C.one’s D.his

  • 题型:未知
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Some passengers won’t turn off their mobile phones or iPads during takeoff or landing. It happens on almost every          now. It’s time to turn off personal electronic devices when the plane’s door         . However, there’s always at least one person who keeps talking, texting, playing, watching or emailing — and          strict orders to power down during flights.
“People have become so          to those devices, and a lot of people          whether they really need to turn them off,” says an airhostess from Southwest Airlines.
Is turning off the devices really          in the first place? Lots of passengers have doubted about the          of leaving devices on. They think one cell or message or game isn’t going to          down the plane.
Indeed, there’s no          scientific evidence that having devices powered on during takeoff and landing would cause a         , only that there is the potential of a problem.
In the US, pilots are allowed to use certain electronic devices during takeoff and landing, but if passengers’        devices are tested at the same time, it may lead to wrong warnings and          readings on the aircraft instruments. In some studies researchers found mobile phones could          global-positioning satellite systems or other aircraft systems. Though the effects are          slight, they could result in disaster.
If even the          possibility of disaster exists, it’s better to turn them off during takeoff and landing.

A.seat B.flight C.passenger D.device

A.opens B.closes C.turns D.moves

A.giving B.obeying C.ignoring D.receiving

A.addicted B.connected C.opposed D.exposed

A.decide B.choose C.understand D.question

A.reliable B.necessary C.dangerous D.excellent

A.fact B.value C.danger D.price

A.knock B.bring C.shut D.fall

A.large B.great C.firm D.heavy

A.problem B.difficulty C.question D.mistake

A.small B.expensive C.various D.colorful

A.clear B.right C.bad D.false

A.affect B.operate C.control D.change

A.unusually B.strangely C.exactly D.seemingly

A.remotest B.biggest C.best D.worst

  • 题型:未知
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A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would   21  the water in ten minutes.
Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for  22  sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. She was kept so  23  that she forget to deliver him the  24  . As a result, the passenger was  25  to take his medicine. She hurried over to him  26  a cup of water, but to her surprise he  27  it.
In the following hours on the  28  , each time the air hostess passed by the  29  , she would ask him with a  30  whether he needed help or not. But the passenger  31  paid attention to her words.
When he was going to get  32  the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to  33  him the passenger’s booklet(意见簿). She was very 34  . She knew that he would write down  35  words, which might result in the loss of her job.  36  with a smile she handed it to him.
Off the plane, she  37  the booklet and cracked a smile,  38  the passenger put it, “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times  39  . How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”
That’s  40  ! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?   

A.take B.bring C.carry D.hold

A.food B.drink C.service D.medicine

A.tired B.silent C.calm D.busy

A.water B.help C.milk D.warning

A.held on B.held up C.held out D.held down

A.for B.about C.with D.in

A.refused B.accepted C.liked D.hated

A.seat B.air C.floor D.flight

A.customer B.passenger C.guest D.visitor

A.glance B.look C.smile D.cry

A.never B.often C.always D.seldom

A.on B.to C.off D.from

A.hand B.take C.throw D.lend

A.glad B.angry C.curious D.sad

A.important B.sharp C.polite D.nice

A.So B.Because C.And D.But

A.hid B.tore C.opened D.closed

A.if B.for C.after D.when

A.in all B.above all C.or else D.or so

A.wrong B.wonderful C.impossible D.right

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Any housewife who went to the new supermarket wished to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. This was what the  21 just inside the entrance  22 .It said: “Remember, 23 ,one of our customers gets  24 goods. THIS MAY BE YOUR LUCKY DAY!” For quite a long time Mrs. Edwards 25, like many of her  26, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never 27 hoping. The  28 in the kitchen was full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her  29 buying so many things but failed. She  30 dreamed of the DAY when the manager of the supermarket would come up to her and say, “Madam, THIS IS YOUR LUCKY DAY. Everything in your  31 doesn’t need to be paid!” One Friday afternoon Mrs. Edwards shopped  32 .But she was not the lucky customer. No sooner had she just put the things inside her  33 than she found that she had forgotten to  34 tea. She dashed back to the  35 , got some tea and went towards the 36 .As she did so, she saw the  37 came. 38 his hand he said, “I want to  39 you. You are our LUCKY CUSTOMER this week! Everything you have in your basket 40  !”

A.notice B.report C.board D.newspaper

A.did B.promised C.made D.agreed

A.every day B.every month C.twice a week D.once a week

A.excellent B.free C.extra D.unexpected

A.waited B.came C.hoped D.went

A.friends B.neighbors C.relatives D.customers

A.got rid of B.got along with C.gave up D.gave out

A.counter B.cushion C.food D.cupboard

A.against B.for C.with D.about

A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom

A.bill B.hand C.car D.basket

A.anxiously B.seriously C.crazily D.wonderfully

A.pockets B.car C.basket D.house

A.buy B.find C.take D.have

A.shop B.counter C.department D.supermarket

A.door B.entrance C.cash-desk D.shelves

A.secretary B.policeman C.manager D.salesman

A.Putting out B.Holding out C.Shaking D.Waving

A.congratulate B.tell C.inform D.thank

A.is yours B.means nothing C.belongs to you D.costs nothing

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The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. As a result, all students must   36  sixty hours of service learning,   37  they will not receive a diploma(文凭).    38   of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student. During a service experience, students must keep a journal and then write a  39  about what they have learned.
Supporters state that there are many   40 of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think   41 their own interests and become aware of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skills that   42  responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team. Finally, students can explore possible careers 43  service learning.
For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in a primary school classroom a few afternoons each month.  44  there are many benefits, opponents (反对者) point out problems with the new requirement. First, they   45  that ,because service learning is time-consuming, students spend   46  time studying the core subjects. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without   47  goes against the law.
In my view, service learning is a great way to   48  to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers.  49  , I don' t believe you should force people to help others – the  50  to help must come from the heart. I think the best solution is one that gives students choices. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility.
  

A.spend B.gain C.complete D.save

A.and B.or C.but D.for

A.Subjects B.Ideas C.Procedures

A.diary B.report C.note D.notice

A.courses B.benefits C.challenges D.features

A.beyond B.about C.over D.in

A.possess B.apply C.include D.develop

A.through B.across C.of D.on

A.So B.Thus C.Since D.While

A.argue B.doubt C.overlook D.admit

A.much B.full C.less D.more

A.cost B.pay C.care D.praise

A.contribute B.lead C.attend D.belong

A.Therefore B.Besides C.but D.However

A.courage B.desire C.emotion D.spirit

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Competition is a common phenomenon in our social life. We compete when we play games and when we try to do better than others in our study. There is constant competition for academic degrees, jobs, customers, money and so forth. In a sense, __56__ is one of the motive forces to the development of society.
In the natural world, the weak will be replaced by the strong and the __57__ can live; therefore, the only way to survive is to be competitive. Growing in a competitive __58__ is important for a child because future adult life is difficult. Today, most people try to get good education through  __59__ ways. The quality of people is rapidly increasing. Competition of finding a job is more violent than it used to be. The potentially successful job applicant has to be prepared in a stronger  __60__ by gaining more __61__ and experience. In the sports contests, the strongest will come out as winners. In the business world, to __62__ your competitors, you must be better than the other employees. In fact, the only way our world __63__ people is to give laurels to the winners, not to the losers. What is more, by attempting to compete at different activities, we learn to win and lose, gain experience and know our strengths and __64__.
To go ahead, to acquire possessions, we should be competitive. To us, industriousness and ambition are positive values. Whether in games, in study or in business, the aim is to win the game, the degree, the trophy, and the contract. Learning to be __65__ is clearly the best preparation for the tough life.

A.science B.commerce C.education D.competition

A.fittest B.top D.best

A.background B.environment C.atmosphere D.setting

A.various B.uncountable C.numerous D.countless

A.position B.point C.spot D.place

A.requirements B.qualifications C.abilities D.conditions

A.beat . B.hit C.blow D.fight

A.returns . B.rewards C.benefits D.pays

A.weaknesses B.defeats C.difficulties D.faults

A.strong B.competitive C.confident D.academic

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完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Certainly dustmen prefer to be known as "Reuse Collection and Disposal Officers". You may think that this is rather    36  , and it is better to call a spade a spade. But dustmen can be as    37   as people of any other occupation, though we must     38    that their job is not a    39     one in the world. We often take dustmen for granted. Perhaps because they usually come very early in the morning, before most people are     40    .We are likely to forget their     41    .Our dustbins are    42    regularly, but we    43     stop to think about the men who do this. However, it is one of the most important jobs in the world, and when there are no dustmen to    44    the rubbish, the general    45    soon becomes aware that something is wrong. Recently, the dustmen of England went on strike for higher wages.
During the first few days it was regarded as a    46   .But when the first two weeks had passed, and the dustbins were overflowing in nearly every backyard in the country, the joke did not seem so    47    any more.    48    the strike continued, people could not    49    the hills of rubbish around their dustbins, and they looked for other places in which to    50   it. Even Leicester Square, in the heart of West End of London, was    51    high with plastic bags full of smelly rubbish. This was a(n)    52    attraction that the people of London were not at all     53    to see. Even when the strike was over, it took several weeks for the country to get cleaned up completely. Perhaps now the English people appreciate the work of    54   dustmen rather more    55    and won't take them for granted any more.

A.clever B.silly C.interesting D.reasonable

A.sensitive B.careless D.shy

A.realize B.believe C.know D.admit

A.necessary B.difficult C.romantic D.heavy

A.away B.up C.down D.in

A.existence B.presence C.absence D.performance

A.cleaned B.filled C.emptied D.burned

A.generally B.frequently C.sometimes D.seldom

A.take away B.take off C.take up D.take on

A.society B.citizen C.public D.community

A.trick B.joke C.trouble D.show

A.pleasing B.excited C.stupid D.funny

A.When B.While C.As D.Because

A.bear B.contain C.manage D.control

A.keep off B.give up C.take care of D.get rid of

A.crowded B.piled C.fixed D.put

A.business B.industrial C.tourist D.agricultural

A.disappointed B.serious C.nervous D.happy

A.its B.her C.his D.their

A.highly B.eagerly C.lowly D.entirely

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高中英语社会知识面试题