高中英语语法填空试题

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
O. Henry was a pen name used ________  an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived   ________   exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed ________ (teach) himself everything that he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, Henry went to Texas, ________   he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money was ________  (miss) from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was   ________  (sentence) to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After ________ (go) out of prison, he went to New York ________ continued writing. He ________ (write) mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a ________  (suddenly) change at the end to the reader’s surprise.

阅读填空（共1小题）
We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely．  , some of us are upset     their body styles and looks．It’s unnecessary and it’s not important at all．We needn’t care about it．It is one’s inner beauty     matters．Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood     our teachers, parents and classmates．   (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the     (understand)．Some of us have fewer friends．I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good．Third, we may fall behind others,     makes us stressed．Actually we can encourage     to work efficiently, full of   (determine)．At last, some of us don’t have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy．Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some, that’s enough．And we can learn      to spend money

阅读填空（共1小题）
How Learning Habits Influence On Learning Results. It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous saying “Good habits lead to good endings.”,        shows the importance of habits.
“An apple a day keeps doctor away .”also shows how a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body.   , good learning habits can help us gain great learning results   (include) high scores and abundant knowledge. At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitudes   the content of our learning. Obviously, a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations.   we can see, cultivating a good habit is so important       I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habits----keep a learning diary every day. We can start the habit by     (write) learning summary and remember to record something impressive and        (mean). Keep it in mind, and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.
What’s more, I find out that I still have some bad learning habits as well. I can        concentrate on reading for a short time and I     ( conquer) this problem by spending more effort on concentration practice.
I believe that through my efforts, I can gain good learning results by having good habits.

阅读填空（共1小题）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last year, my brother and I went to Mianyang for a vacation．Some of my friends who had been there before said ____ was a wonderful holiday destination．Before we went, we had planned for months．When the day came, we were ready.
After our plane landed, we went to the hotel．We had made our reservation six months _____ （early）, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake．We ______（tell）that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, but for the week after．I didn’t understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been _____ (charge) for the reservation．What’s worse, the hotel had been fully booked．When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out．She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on ____ top floor．We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren’t charged extra.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have a funny story to tell you: On receiving my learner driver license a couple of months ago, I started driving lessons straight away. However, it wasn’t until two days ago       Dad finally allowed me to drive on the motorway. Our destination was Orewa, a seaside 50 km away.
That morning I made sure I had enough to drink and went to the toilet about three times before we left. I thought I was totally prepared       the journey, but I had never thought of my family’s       (complain).
“Relax! Don’t hold the steering wheel(方向盘) so       (tight),” called a nervous voice from the backseat.
“Speed up. 70 km/h isn’t fast enough. You are holding up       traffic,” another voice ordered from the seat next to mine.
How    (annoy)! To content them I stepped hard on the accelerator(油门), and within a second, an angry voice began to yell again.
“Stop! Slow down, slow down! Are you crazy? Did I tell you to go above 100 km/h?”
Finally I drove into the city,      the speed limit was only 50 km/h.
My family seemed     (relax) and stopped telling me what to do. They all looked out of the windows and enjoyed the scenery.
On our way home, the journey was much       (easy) than before as everyone else fell fast     (sleep). So, I just took my time and enjoyed the drive.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever gone         (travel) abroad?         (actual), it is interesting to visit another country,        can broaden our mind and make us have an unforgettable experience, but sometimes there         (be) some problems when we don’t know the language very well. It may be       (difficulty) to talk with the people there. We may not know how to use the telephone in the country which we are       (visit). We may not know how to buy the things we need. In a strange country we may not know where to eat       what to order in a restaurant. It is not easy          (decide) how much money to tip waiters or taxi drivers. When we are helpless, we may not know how to ask         help. After a short time, however, we learn what to do and what to say. We learn to enjoy        (live) in another country, and then we may be sorry to leave both the place and the people. It’s a pity, isn’t it?

阅读下面短文，在空白的地方填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的正形式
It was the ambition of an eleven year old boy in Kansas City to be an engine-driver. Born without arms, he had been sent to special schools      he learned to use his     (foot) as “ hands”. He spent all his spare time     (watch) trains and one day his dream came     (true). Seeing a deserted engine , the boy climbed in, he had no      (difficult) in starting it up with his feet . Soon he was traveling along  forty miles an hour. Signalmen could not see the young driver, so they set out   (stop) the train. Meanwhile the boy reached Missouri, stopped the engine himself, and then made it    (go) backwards. When he was near home, a railway-man caught up with the engine and stopped it. At first, he was very angry, but he smiled     the boy said simply, “I like trains.” “Well, I’m glad you don’t like planes!” answered    railway-man.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever heard “Tuhao (土豪), let’s be friends”? Are you puzzled, wondering ________it means? Then you’re possibly out of date.
The Chinese words “tuhao” and “dama (大妈)” have become so familiar _________many Chinese people that they often play jokes on each other when _________ (chat) about the daily life. For example, if you take out your new__________ (fashion) mobile phone, your naughty friends may call you “tuhao”, laughing loudly and happily.
Amazingly, the two wildly popular words have also become hot words in English. The BBC recently __________(produce) a program to introduce “tuhao”. On the Internet, “tuhao” can be translated into “new money ” in English. Besides, The Wall Street Journal has also borrowed “dama” from the Chinese pinyin ________(describe) bargain-hunting middle-aged Chinese women, calling ________ “a force in the global gold market”. Experts say the Chinese language’s influence___________ English will continue during the entire 21st century,        it is expected that “tuhao” will be welcomed by to appear in________new word lists.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Louis invited his friends to lunch one day. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he       (find) that he had run out of salt. So Louis called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much       too little.”
His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less,        not save a bit of money?”
“That would be a very         (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Louis said.
Louis’s guests,        had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy sale more cheaply if they could. Louis replied, “The only reason why a man would sell sale        a lower price would be that he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect ____ the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it”
“But such a small thing couldn’t         (possible) destroy a village.”
“In the beginning, there was only        very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always       (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”

阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Our local Community Youth Club is very popular organized with young people in my town. I have been       member for four years now and I’ve taken part in a lot of interesting projects. These include fun activities such 62.
holiday camps and discos. We have organized sports competitions and we have even made a video.      it isn’t all just enjoyment; we 64.
(start)doing social work to help people in our neighborhood. We have organized  activities for small children during the holidays. We have also formed a special support group to help young people stop    (smoke)! We have been
     (particular)proud of the most recent group we have created. It organizes regular visits to the local old people’s home. The old people,      were very excited by our visit, told us their    (person)stories. We sang songs and played games with them and had tea together. Some of them were in poor  health and were very unhappy.      this visit, my friends and I decided we should do something       (help)improve the quality of their lives.

英语知识运用（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）
There once were a goat and a donkey(驴),       lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the     (much) food. Sometimes the donkey was given more food     it could eat. This made the goat so jealous       it began plotting against(谋划对付) the donkey. “Hey, donkey,” the goat said one day. “I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don’t you pretend      (get) sick so you can take a day      ?” The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏) on its side with its eyes      (close). Right away, the farmer called the doctor.       looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine      (make) from the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed    goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.

阅读下面材料．在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式．
Until recently, almost everyone thought that growth and progress would make the world a    (good) place. They believed that something new was always better than something old. So countries have spent billions of dollars       science to develop new ways of making things and doing work.      , this new technique is the main cause of the world’s problems. One such problem has come from the       (appear) of the car. In some       (crowd) cities, the car has polluted the air       badly that people get sick just from breathing it. Waste from factories is another example of how new technology is hurting the earth. When some waste chemicals    (put) into the sea, it can hurt or kill animals and fish. It’s time that we      (do) something quickly. When the problems get worse, they will not affect just a few     (country). They will be world problems      affect us all.

阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the English Reading Week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us, goes like this; "Your future depends on many things,    mostly on you." I can't agree  (much) with this view. It's true that our future      (determine) by many things, such as opportunities and help from others, but our own attitude, determination,   hard work play a more important role. In      words, we are the master of our own future.
Take Abraham Lincoln for example. He was born in a poor family, and only received a  (limit) education in his childhood. Yet through his painstaking efforts, he changed not only his own fate but also the history of America.     to this day. Lincoln is regarded as one of the most    (inspire) figures in the world.   , I firmly believe that our future is in our own hands.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
First aid is of        (important) in our life. There is no doubt         it is necessary to know some knowledge of first aid as dangers lie everywhere and accidents happen from time to time. If a person has an accident, he needs medical care before a doctor can     
(find). But in the process of first aid,        the injured will be properly treated     (depend) on your knowledge of first aid. As          famous journalist, Yan Song leads a very simple life. But he not only has a good nose         news, but also has      (admire) professional first aid skills, because he thinks if we know       about first aid, perhaps a life can be saved.
Everybody should know some first aid in order to save other people’s lives. Let’s take delight in           (acquire) skills of first aid.

My Italian Grandmother was a wonderful woman. I always felt blessed growing up in her home       a boy. She worked hard, laughed loud, and was never afraid of        life threw at her.
When she fell and broke her hip in her eighties, my Dad          (force) to admit that he could no longer take care of her at home. It was with a heavy heart          Dad moved Grandmother into a nursing home.
Our whole family gathered together for her 90th birthday in the nursing home dining room. It was a wonderful celebration of her life and the love we all had         her.
Shortly after that birthday, however, life gave her the          (tough) challenge of all as age and illness started to take her mind from her too. The Dementia(痴呆) grew worse and worse. At times when I visited her she didn’t know        I was. During one of these visits I was holding her hand while she slept. When she awoke, her eyes stared at me and I could tell she didn’t recognize        . She looked down at my hand        (hold) hers and instead of pulling hers away, she smiled at me. Then she closed her eyes and went         (peace) back to sleep. I could see then that even though her mind didn’t remember me, her spirit still remembered love.