高中英语语法填空填空题

阅读下面短文，填入所学课文中的词语，使文章合理通顺，然后将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每空一词。
However, the attitudes of scientists     this rise are completely different. On the one hand, Dr. Foster thinks that any       in which the temperature increases by 5 degrees would lead to a catastrophe. She says, “We can’t predict the climate well enough to know       to expect, but it could be very serious.” Others      agree with her think there may be a rise of several metres in the sea level, or predict severe storms, floods,      (dry), famines, the spread of diseases and the disappearance of species. On the      hand, there are those, like George Hambley, who are      to this view and believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air. They predict that any warming will be mild with few bad    _   (environment) consequences. In fact, Hambley      , “More carbon dioxide is a positive thing. It will make plants grow quicker; crops will produce more; it will encourage a greater      of animals---all of which will make life for human beings better.

阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。
M: I'm so relieved. I just finished the story I was working on for our creative writing course.
W: I haven’t finished mine     . I had trouble       (get) past the beginning.
M: How come?
W: I was really happy to be writing a detective story. But after the first few pages, I just    ____ write any more.
M: The same thing       (happen) to me. You can talk to Mrs. Wilson about it.
W: Actually, I went to ask for more time to finish the writing. But instead she gave me some good advice. She said the first thing I should do is just write anything that comes into my mind even if it doesn’t make any    _ _.
M: That's interesting. When I got     (stick), I stopped to do      else, you know, do some for one of my other courses.
W: Her methods seem to have worked for me. I have written most of the story, and I should be able to hand it      on time, but I still need to go to the jewelry store.
M: You are going shopping?
W: I’m going there for my story. My detective story involves       jewelry store robbery, so I want to go there in order to take a look at     the cases are arranged and where the security cameras are placed.

Nowadays, millions _____ lonely singles are now going online instead. ______World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world’s most popular matchmaker(媒人).
Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet_____(main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant(重要的) other. Using dating sites(约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene ______(just lead) them from one bad experience to ______ and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make ____ easy to avoid someone ____ you are not interested in. In the real world, ______, ignoring someone you don’t like can be difficult.
Despite(尽管) all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren’t always those who they declare(声称) to be in their online___(describe). Safety is another concern. You are just ____(like) to find a criminal(罪犯) online.

Many musicians meet and form a band because they like to write and play their own music. They may start as a group of high-school students, ___   practising their music in someone’s house is the first step to ____. Sometimes they may play to __   in the street or subway ______ they can earn some extra money for themselves or to __  their instruments. Later they may __ in pubs or clubs, for which they are _____. Of course they hope to make records in a studio and sell millions of copies to become ____!

The ___   and important festivals are the ones that ___   the end of winter and to the coming of spring.At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children ___   in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals,      forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals ___ include parades,dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important  __ and social festival for Christians around the world. It      the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, __ cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.

Time flies! This is ＿＿ third year that I have been in this school. In the past two and a half years, our school _＿＿_(organize) many activities. What impressed me __＿＿__ (much) was an activity _＿＿(call) “Learning to Farm”. On an autumn afternoon, we _＿＿(send) to a farm ____ we learnt to plant potatoes. ____ (be) in the city for such a long time, we were so happy to go to the countryside. After ___ (divide) into three groups, we started to work. Some students cut potatoes __ pieces, some dug holes, and the others put the pieces of potatoes into the holes, put the earth back and pushed ___down hard.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I enjoy doing physical training in my free time. Yesterday, when I was working out at a gym on my lunch hour, I saw       elderly lady there riding on a bike. She couldn’t walk very well, so she had a cane (手杖) near her,       she was still there     (work) hard. After I finished my exercising, I told her that I was going to wait for her       she got done and that I would walk her out to her car. It was a little far to her car and it was a       (fog) day yesterday in Missouri. I walked her to the car and opened the car door for her,      won me her big smile and gratitude. I know    is a small thing, but I felt so good inside for helping her.      my help, she could have fallen so easily out in the wet parking lot, and no one would have known she had fallen. I knew she     (need) my help, and her smile was enough    (make) my day.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
W：Jack．how have your two sons been doing at school recently?
M：Don’t ask! Mark never starts studying，and Jason never stops     (study)．
W：You’re joking! I hear that Jason is likely   (be)at the top of his class after exam this year．
M：Yes，so his teacher say．He’s been  (work)very hard at his books every    evening for months on end recently．He is hoping toHarvard University．
W：Great．Maybe he’ll become a university professor(he)in the future．
M：Maybe．But sometimes I wish he'd go out and enjoy himself   change．
W：Yes…What about the younger one?
M：Well，Mark's teachers say he has abililty，but he  (rare)does his best．He does his homework in ten minutes every day and then   (rush)out to play football.
W: Perhaps he can make his fortune at football. People can make   (plenty)of money from sports now．
M：My wife always worries about their future
W：Perhaps you can have a talk with him now to find out    he is thinking about his studies and future plans．
M：Good idea．I'll take your advice．

Until about 150 years ago, the most important, expensive and renowned kind of painting was large-scale pictures that told a story, regarded as the       (hard) challenge for an artist.     (choose) suitable subjects, artists had to be well-read. Then they had to know         stories could be told without words, using only gestures and expressions. To create lifelike scenes, they had to understand perspective, lighting and anatomy. So history painting needed a lot of thought and        . (imagine). Large-scale pictures used to be reserved for grand religious or patriotic subjects, but that changed in the 19th century, as artists began creating history paintings based         contemporary news stories. One of the first of these was The Raft of the Medusa, inspired by the wreck of     French ship in 1816, which showed how art could have a powerful political impact. It presents a scene         the survivors of the wreck on a raft littered with bodies try to signal to a distant ship. When they        ( rescue ), they told how they had been abandoned by their captain, while he sailed to safety in a lifeboat. Starving, they had to eat each other to survive—though this picture makes        look heroic rather than violent. The picture caused a huge outcry. Some people thought the artist meant to criticize the French king,       had been involved in appointing the ship's captain.

【原创】Years ago, when Barbara started looking for her first job, wise advisers urged,"Barbara, be enthusiastic! Enthusiasm will take you__ (far)than any amount of experience." How right they were!
Enthusiastic people can turn a boring drive into  adventure, extra work into opportunities and strangers into  (friend).
"Nothing great had been ever     (achieve)without enthusiasm," wrote Emerson. It is the paste that helps you hang in there when the going gets tough. It is the inner voice that     (whisper)"I can do it!" when others shout,"No, you can't do it."
It took years and years for the early work of Barbara to be __(general)accepted. Yet she didn't let up on her experirments. Work was such a deep pleasure for her that she never     (think)stopping.
We are all born with wide-eyed, enthusiastic wonder—as anyone knows who has ever seen an infant's delight at the jingle of keys. It is the     (child)wonder that gives enthusiastic people such a youthful air,   their age.
How do you rediscover the enthusiasm of your childhood? The     , I believe, lies in the word itself. Enthusiastic people also 1ove what they do, regardless of money or title or power.

【原创】What is red but green, open but closed and old but new? Answer: London's new double-decker buses.
The traditional red double-deckers are     symbol of London. Their symbolic status was settled in 2008 when one bus made the longer-than-usual trip to Beijing    (collect) a very special passenger: the Olympic Flame.
Now a new bus design  (uncover) and it has been exciting Londoners.
The new bus uses more efficient green technology and has two staircases and an open platform,    (make) people able to hop on and hop off. It also has a unique design for the front end, which gives it an innovative（新颖的）look.
Despite(尽管）  innovations, the design is not all new. Its outward appearance takes after London's faithful old double-decker, the Route master.
In July 2008 a    (compete) was launched by the London Mayor, Boris Johnson, to design a new Route master bus for the capital. There were over 700 entries,   several designers jointly winning the £25,000 (244,000 Yuan) prize.
The new double-deckers, _____ _____ have three doors to speed up boarding, are expected to be in service in 2012.
Mr. Johnson said: “This iconic new part of our transport system is not only beautiful, but also has a green heart beating beneath its __________ (attract) appearance.”
He expects cities around the globe to be “beside themselves with envy” for _________ he described as a “stunning red symbol” of 21st-century London.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last night was the last game for my eight-year-old son’s soccer team. It was the final quarter. The score was two to one, my son’s team         the lead. Parents surrounded the playground, offering encouragement.
With less than ten        (remain) seconds, the ball suddenly rolled in front of my son’s teammate, Mickey O’ Donnel. With shouts of “Kick it!” echoing across the playground, Mickey turned around and gave        everything he had. All around me the crowd erupted (沸腾). O’Donnel had scored!
Then there was      (silent). Mickey had scored all right,       in the wrong goal, ending the game in a tie. For a moment there was a total hush. You see, Mickey has Down Syndrome（综合症）and for him there is        such thing as a wrong goal. All goals were celebrated by a joyous hug from Mickey. He had even been known to hug the opposing players when they scored.
The silence was finally     (break) when Mickey, his face filled with joy, hugged my son     (tight) and shouted, “I scored! I scored. Everybody won! Everybody won!” For a moment I held my breath, not sure how my son would react. I need not        (worry). I watched, through tears, as my son threw up his hand in the classic high-five salute and started chanting, “Way to go Mickey!” Within moments both teams surrounded Mickey, joining in the chant and congratulating him on his goal.
Later that night, when my daughter asked      had won, I smiled as I replied, “It was a tie. Everybody won.”

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A:Susan, good evening. Why are you so ____ up? 
B:I am on my way out to a New Year’s banquet. How do I look? Is my ___ OK?
A:You look great. Your make-up is perfect. 
B:Do you think I should ____ a different dress?
A:No, the one you have on _____(look) fabulous, ____with your hair like that. 
B:Thanks for saying. Do you have any ideas _____ necklace I should wear?
A:With that dress I'd say your white diamond necklace would look perfect. 
B:Thanks for ___(help) out. Now that I’m ready, what are you doing tonight?
A:Not much, just a house party with some friends. 
B:______(Sound)fun. Anyone I know?
A:Yeah, most of the people are from our office. 
B:Sounds Like I'm missing out on a good time. Oh, well, there is always next year.
A:I’m sure you will have fun _____(where) you go. Remember __take your bag.

Violence is more than a criminal problem. It's also a public health issue.
More than 6,000 people       (injure) annually due to violence, mostly young people in low-income neighborhoods .Job programs for teens done with school have proven        ( cost) and seem to do little    ( reduce) violence.
But summer employment for kids still in school may be effective, according to a study by criminologist Sara Heller at the University of Pennsylvania.
She followed more than 1,600 young people, many of     took part in a Chicago program called One Summer Plus. It offers 8-week stints at jobs such as camp counselors, community gardeners, or government office workers at minimum wage.
One group of kids worked 25 hours a week, with an adult mentor. Another group worked 15 hours and got 10 hours of social-emotional    ( educate).
A control group got nothing.      ( base)on school and police records, Heller found a 43 percent decrease in __  ( violence) crime in the two groups that had jobs. This lasted long after the program ended.
The work    ( apparent)helps students learn to manage conflict, reduce frustration   improve self -control.
Heller concludes that intervention programs can be low-cost and effective, “even for     problem as destructive and complex as youth violence.”

短文填词（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）.
A recent study found that some people could be devoted to their cell phones. The study was c_____ at Staffordshire University in England. About 40 percent of students    (survey) said they couldn’t do without their cell phones. About 90% said they took their    with them everywhere. One third of students surveyed said they used cell phones to c themselves up.
The study also asked students 18 to 25 questions designed to check addictive behavior. The results found that one in six cell phone users have a lot in with gambling addicts. Some people said they sometimes lied about their cell phone use. The others admitted _____(steal) to pay for their cell phone habit.
Dr David Sheffield,    conducted the study, said he wasn’t surprised by the results. “Students use their phones frequently, and this has both p____ effects such as staying in touch with friends and family, and negative ones too, such as financial costs and social costs,” he told Weekly Reader. “The most    (surprise) finding was that a number of people reported they had l__a relationship or job because they spent too much time on mobile phones .”