高中英语语法填空试题

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am extremely honored to be selected as a winner of this year's Lasker-DeBakery Clinical Medical Research Award. I express my wholehearted thanks to the jury members for the recognition(认可) of my ________ (contribute) to the discovery of Qinghaosu(青蒿素) for malaria(疟疾) treatment.
In my childhood, I witnessed occasions when patients __________(rescue) by folk Chinese medicine recipes. However, neither _____ I dream then of such a close link of my whole life to researching those amazing herbs(草药) nor could I imagine then that today I would experience such an exciting moment when my research has been highly praised by the international ________ (science) community. I started research on herbal medicines in 1955. My _____(curious) about herbs turned into a strong motivation after college training on traditional Chinese medicine ______ (arrange) by the institute. Equipped with a sound knowledge in both traditional Chinese medicine and modern pharmaceutical sciences(制药学), we _________(success) accomplished the discovery and development of Qinghaosu from Qinghao.
The discovery of Qinghaosu is ___gift to mankind from traditional Chinese medicine, _____ has served people in China and other Asian countries for many centuries. Continuous exploration and development of traditional medicine will, _______ doubt, bring more medicines to the world.…

My Italian Grandmother was a wonderful woman. I always felt blessed growing up in her home       a boy. She worked hard, laughed loud, and was never afraid of        life threw at her.
When she fell and broke her hip in her eighties, my Dad          (force) to admit that he could no longer take care of her at home. It was with a heavy heart          Dad moved Grandmother into a nursing home.
Our whole family gathered together for her 90th birthday in the nursing home dining room. It was a wonderful celebration of her life and the love we all had         her.
Shortly after that birthday, however, life gave her the          (tough) challenge of all as age and illness started to take her mind from her too. The Dementia(痴呆) grew worse and worse. At times when I visited her she didn’t know        I was. During one of these visits I was holding her hand while she slept. When she awoke, her eyes stared at me and I could tell she didn’t recognize        . She looked down at my hand        (hold) hers and instead of pulling hers away, she smiled at me. Then she closed her eyes and went         (peace) back to sleep. I could see then that even though her mind didn’t remember me, her spirit still remembered love.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as         investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the    (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from  countries and cultures. However,    there are many positive developments    (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns.    concern relates to a lack of control over    appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are  (restrict) on what kinds of programs can      (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable  their children to see.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在答题卡上。
If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they   __ (slow) become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem  __(know) that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it.   __someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that __is his own fault(过错). But if he     __(tell) us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have     __(good) memories than others? This is     __they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in       __little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being     _ (exercise). So if you want to have a good memory, learn__the people; Practice remembering.

Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use ONE word that best fits each blank.
Science can't explain the power of pets, but many studies have shown that the company of pets help lower blood pressure and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce loneliness and spread all-round good cheer.
Any owner will tell you a comfortable life they live with a pet. For some, an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife. A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress levels and blood pressure in people - half of them pet owners –while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic (算术) or held a hand in ice water. Subjects completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet. People with pets did it (well).Those tested with their animal friends had the smallest change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates.pets in the room, people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions. It seems that people feel more(relax) around pets, says Allen,thinks it may be because pets don't judge.
A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only (raise) your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits. Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year (study) 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet-and-exercise programs; a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program. On average, people lost about 11 pounds, or 5% of their body weight. Their dogs did even better, losing an average of 12 pounds, more than 15% of their body weight. Researchers say dog owners didn't lose any more weight than those without dogs,they got more exercise overall-mostly with their dogs - and found it worth doing.

阅读下面短文材料，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。（10*1.5）
(一)  Youth is a kind of wealth. It will gradually disappear time going by. What can we do to fulfill our youth? In my opinion, for one thing, it is to realize our value, our ideamatters a lot.
No matter what our ideas are, we must try hard to achieve them. When we are young we are full of energy. We have the(good)conditions in our lives. Good memories, good understandings and so on. We shouldfull use of these conditions to study more.
For, we should do as many things as possible we want to do. Of course, they must enrich our lives,can make it possible for us to gather many different experiences that are worth _(remember) when we are old.
Then when we are really old, when we cannot move any, we can be proud of our(achieve) that we have ever experienced in happiness_we can say we have no regret in our lives.

第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1-5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内客（不超过3个单词）或括号内的单词的正确形式。
I have a daughter who just entered the 7^th grade, which is known in our area one of the most awkward and socially difficult years for girls．
I did not want my daughter to be someone who did things just to be populara person confident in her own shoes and following her own likes．
I have done activities for Awkward Years Project-for website; Many women write a bit about themselves during the （embarrass） part of their lives - how their-life was arid how it's used out, always a positive inspiration．My daughter and her friends love checking the website and discuss（happy）how they recognize the women who have shared．shared about the end of the 5^th grade when my mother convinced me to cut my hair short …Oh, it tumid out terribly awful just before I started middle school! I（run） away at a few teases．
But many years later, I realized that it made me （draw）to people who became my friends because of who I was and notI looked like and them toward me, for the same reason!
I also became a mom who respected her daughter's likes and graded her towards （decide） but never forced them on her, especially ones that had no effect on the type of person she would be．

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I can still hear my teammate’s voice in my mind, “No, do not press the buzzer(蜂鸣器) until you (discuss) the answers with us, okay?”
I still pressed the buzzer anyway,(stick) to my instinct(直觉). My team had no time to waste. Checking the answers would require too much time. Besides, I didquick answer check myself and it looked just fine.I was doing was a brave move, of course. If what I was about to say was wrong, the(possible) of our team winning would be destroyed   (complete). I had said a couple of wrong answers before, thus reducing my teammates’ faith in me. I told the teacher my answer. My heart(beat) wildly while I waited for my teacher’s response. When at last I heard that my answer was indeed correct, I could feel relaxed. I knew my method was against what the team wanted,  I decided to stick to what I thought would benefit the team, instead of sitting and doingbecause of the feeling of deep regret I had about the previous wrong(answer). Trust your instinct. Do not be afraid to try something in your own way.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Snake dishes have become popularrecent years. Snake meat in various flavors (风味) is often seen in restaurant ads. Eating snake seems to be now in vogue(盛行), and if you haven’t eaten snake yet, you (consider) “out of date”. But I wonderall the trends are worth following.
Some people may defend themselves _saying that snake meat is nutritious. But these people don’t realize that many parasites(寄生虫)，do harm to our health, are found inside snakes.
According a survey, about 1000 tons of snakes are eaten every year in China and sometimes as as 10 tons of snakes are served on dinner tables in Shenzhen in a single day!
These figures warns us that if no action is taken, number of snakes will drop and make an increase in mice and worms population, which will in a decrease(减产) of crop output. Who will see such tragedy happen?
So let’s start not to eat snakes any more because “to protect the snake is to protect ”

第一部分： 语法填空：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
A couple had been married for over 60 years. They shared everything, talked about everything and kept no secretseach other except that the woman had a box in a drawer she had cautioned her husband never to open or ask her about
He’d never thought about it ever since. One day woman got very sick and the doctor, said she wouldn’t recover. To sort out their affairs, the husband took down the box and (bring) it to his wife’s bedside. She agreed it was time that he should knowwas in the box.
(open) it, he found two small table mats and a sum of money totaling $ 25,000. He asked her about the contents. “When we were to be married,” she said, “my grandma told me the secret of happy (marry) was never to argue, and I should just keep quiet and make a mat I got angry with you.”
The man was so (move) that he had to fight back tears. She had only been angry with him twice in all those years of living and loving! “Honey,” he said, “that explains the mats, but what about the money? Where did it come from?”
“Oh,” she said, “that’s the money I made from selling .”

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The only survivor of a shipwreck was washed up on a small, uninhabited island. He prayed worriedly for God to rescue him, and every day he scanned the horizon for help, but seemed forthcoming. Exhausted, he (eventual) managed to build a little hut out of driftwood to protect him the bad weather, and to store his few possessions. But then one day, after searching for food, he arrived home to find his little hut in flames, the smoke (roll) up to the sky. The worst had happened; was lost. He was almost fainted with grief and anger. "God, how could you do this to me!" he cried. Early the next day, however, he was awakened by the sound of a ship that(approach) the island. It had come to rescue him. "How did you know I was here?" he asked one of his(rescue). "We saw your smoke signal," they replied.
It is easy to get discouraged when things are going bad. But we lose heart, God is at work in our lives, even in the midst of pain and suffering.
Remember, next time your little hut is burning to the ground it just may be smoke signal from the grace of God. For all the negative things we have to say to ourselves, God has a positive answer for them.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A rich land owner decided to leave possessions to one of his two sons. As he lay on the deathbed, he called the two young men to him before break of dawn and even before the cock could crow.  He then said, “I will leave all my earth to the onecan best fill this room. It was in this room I made plans on how to build up my fortune. Not an inch must (leave) uncovered. As I am getting (weak) by the hour you both must come back by midnight.” He handed them a small piece of silver and an empty bag to put their purchases in. They both went out and(hurry) came back with their purchases.(bring) the straw, the elder began to spread it around the floor,far from filling the room. It did not even cover half the space. “This is no use, son,” said the father, “and let me see how brother fills the room.” The younger son took his bag a large candle, set it on the table in the center of the room and lit it. A brilliant bright light filled up the whole room. The father was delighted and exclaimed, “Son, I am sure you will use the wealth well.”

Sleep is  _   people have to have. However, it is    (occasion) interrupted halfway for some reason. One disturbing night, I woke up,  _  (wonder) what had caused the break of my sleep. Failing to find the reason, I forced   _   to go back to sleep. Turning over and over, I became desperate. I couldn’t help but   _  (get) up, and  __  (feel) for the students’ writings taken   __  school. In the deadly silence, the light witnessed my working on  _   writings,   _   lasted almost one hour.  _  the work over, sleep returned to greet me. Was I funny or amazing?

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 1908 Lord Henry  __  (offer) a  prize of ￡ 1,000 to the first man who would fly  __  the English Channel. Over a year passed    _   the first attempt was made. On July  __  (nine), in the early morning, Hubert took off from the French coast  __   his plane Antonio IV . Had traveled only seven miles across the Channel when his engine failed   _   he was forced to land on the sea.  The Antonio floated on the water  __  Hubert   __  (pick up )by a ship.  _   he was rescued, he failed to receive the prize,  _   reduced him to great embarrassment .

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
God has blessed me with a lovely brother. He is 4 years younger than me. I still remember that day when he was born. He is     premature baby. When he was a little baby, he always used to cry for no reason and hardly slept. He never allowed me and my parents (sleep) well.
As time went by, he(become) a little older. I used to get angry with    since he started snatching(抢) all my toys away from me.   , my parents taught me that he is my younger brother and I  make him learn to share things.
Now,we still fight over things, we both love each other deeply. We share the same school and have the same, like doing sports, singing and reading.
We do a lot of secret things without informing our parents and if  (catch), we will join hands to deal with the situation. Life is fun when we are together. As we are growing old day by day, we are becoming (responsible) for our duties than before. And we know that no matter where we go in life, we both are always there for each other to face the hardships of life.