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高中英语

阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷上标号为1-10的相应位置。
When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ______ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first ______ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from _______, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most _____ (danger) then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, _______. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. ________ (have) a look first, or you will go ___ wrong way.
In many English cities, there are big buses ________ two floors. You can sit on the ____ ____ (two) floor. From ______ you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Tom,
How time flies! You  ______(study) in Beijing for nearly a month, during which you must ______(achieve) a lot. Well, how’s everything going? It is reported that the weather there is very hot and dry these days, which is very different from _____of your country. Have you adapted to it? In_____ (add), you once complained that the food  ______(serve) there was not to your taste. I hope that should have been improved.
I am glad to tell you that I will go to Beijing to take part in an English speech contest in July, _____is not only an honor, but also a great opportunity for me ____(improve) myself . And now I try my best to make ______(prepare) for it. However , I have some trouble in ______(collect) the materials relevant and using the language. I will appreciate  it if you give me a hand to solve the problems.
After the contest, I am to drop_____ at your school to visit you.
Please wait for my phone.

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Thursday Mrs. Clarke locked the door and went to the women’s club as usual.
When she came home she sensed    unusual. Had someone got in? The back door and the windows were all locked and there was    sign of force entry. Had anything been taken? She went from room to room checking and   (find) her spare camera missing.
The following Thursday she went out at her usual time, but she just took a short walk in a park nearby, came home through the back door and settled down to wait and see what    (happen).
It was 4 o’clock     the front doorbell rang. Mrs. Clark was making tea at the time. The bell rang again, and then she heard her letter-box  (push) open. Picking up the kettle of boiling water, she moved quietly towards the door. A piece of     appeared through the letter-box, and then a hand.    wire turned and caught around the knob (圆钮) on the door-lock. Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water    the hand. A sharp cry was heard outside as the wire fell to the floor and the hand was    (instant) pulled back, which was followed by the sound of running feet。

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fay:Hi, Jerry. I’m thingking of applying _____a job with a multinational(跨国的) company, but I’m worried about having an interview in English. Can you give me any good tips?
Jerry:Hmm. That’s a tough one. I guess the first thing is to try to make _______good impression.
Fay:That sounds good. But _______(serious), how canI do that?
Jerry: To begin with, you should firmly shake the interviewer’s hand and keep eye contact while ______(greet) him or her with a smile.
Fay:Ah, “body language” is really important, isn’t it?
Jerry: Yes. The second thing is to be confident. You gain _______(confident) from being prepared. You should learn a little bit about the company before the interview. Find out what they do, how long they’ve been in business, _______their business motto is, that kind of thing.
Fay:I never_______(think) about that before. You’re smart, Jeery! But what should I do _______I can’t remember an English word when I’m answering a question?
Jerry:In _______case, you have to paraphrase. In other words, you have to explain what you want to say.
Fay:That’s very ______(help), Jerry. Thanks very much. Ah, one more thing. Should I ask about the salary during the interview?
Jerry: No, either let them bring up the topic of money, or wait for a second interview. Good luck!
Fay:Thanks!

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Li Kang,
How's ____ going? I thought I'd write to tell you______ the American school system. Secondary school in the U.S. usually _______ (cover) seven years, grades six to twelve. Ninth to twelfth grades are high school. At the end of twelfth grade, American students receive the high school diploma. Students need a high school diploma____they want to go to college.
The school year _____ (divide) into two semesters, the first of which is September through December, _______ the second January through May. We have a long summer vacation! We start school at 7:50 am and we finish at 3 pm.
I take part in all kinds of after-school activities—I play football, basketball, _______ (swim), volleyball, table tennis and I go to theater club.
______ you tell me something about your summer vacation and _____ Chinese school system in your next letter?
Best ____ (wish),
Rob Marshall

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第二节 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1~10的相应位置上。
The Italian dinners we had every Sunday when I was a boy were feasts fit for a king. There were loaves of Italian bread ready to be eaten.  were great with butter and even  (good) when you dipped them in the sauce(调味汁). My grandma,       we called "Nanny", would always bake them a day ahead so they would be ready. I remember watching her hand make the dough(面团). I would often ask to help but only because I wanted to have       bite of the dough before she placed it in the pans to bake.
One day I    (fool) asked Nanny why she didn’t just buy bread at the store    (save) time. “Because they’re not as good,” she said    her thick Italian accent. Then she laughed, smiled, and gave me a piece of dough to eat.
Nanny was right. Today I buy my bread at the store and it isn’t as good. It is factory-made and     (lack) all the taste, warmth, and love that Nanny put into hers. Store-bought happiness is a sad substitute for homemade joy. you want lasting love, permanent peace, and endless joy, then you have to bake them    your own.

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lala accelerated her walk up the path to the caves, fearing that there might be wild beasts   (lie) in wait for her. She had no man   his spear to protect her. She had almost reached her destination a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped. Her senses became    (dizzily)with hunger. She could see her mother and the older children    (prepare) the deer and pig meat over the fire. Her aunts were making(cloth) with animal skins. Abruptly she   (sit) down, only to (scoop) by her laughing, shouting sister, Luna. Lala smiled with   (relieve). It was good (have) her family around her.

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of the Turkish Republic, devoted April 23 to the children of the World, to stress that  were the future of nation. Since 1920, Turkey has been    (celebrate) April 23 as National Sovereignty and Children’s Day.
Children’s Day provides unique opportunity to contribute to international  peace and solidarity(团结). In Dubai over the last four years,    the help of the Consulate General of the Turkish Republic in Dubai, we have organized four (success) charity celebrations to mark April 23 Children’s Day. Many international schools and performance groups of different countries in Dubai took part. We reached an audience of nearly 4,000 people and the    (participate) of more than 50 different children performance groups,    (include) more than 800 children.
This year, I am (honor) to announce our fifth celebration happening today. The success of this event lies with the dedicated volunteer work of all organization (partner) as well as the generous donations of the sponsors. In order to support Dubai Autism Center’s annual autism(自我中心主义) awareness campaign  is organized for the whole month of April, it has been decided to donate the income of the event to the Dubai Autism Center (DAC)

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阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Brighton is the      (health)city in Britain with the highest level of personal trainers, yoga clubs and health food stores, according to a survey related on Friday.
The survey,    looks at 19 statistics covering health,     (fit)and environment, says Brighton has the highest number of residents        (eat) at least five kinds of fruit and vegetables a day.
The survey,       (conduct) for the Sky Travel channel, has compared 15 cities across the UK. It says Brighton residents live      an average age of 78 years old. They are twice as likely     (walk) or cycle to work as the people living in other parts of Britain.
In      (compare)with the national average, Brighton has nearly a third more health food stores and personal trainers than    in any other city in Britain. It has twice many yoga clubs, and the level of fat residents is below the national average.
Meanwhile,      survey also finds that Brighton residents have the best levels of cholesterol (胆固醇) and blood pressure in Britain.

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阅读下面材料,用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空
As an old English saying goes, “honesty is the best policy.” It is more than an old cliché(陈词滥调), but      good way to live your life.
First, honesty is the      (easy) choice that we can make. When people get caught in lies, it always costs them something. Many relationships are destroyed by lies.
Second, honesty gives us much         (free). Many people believe that being honest limits them in life, but that is not true. Sooner or later those dishonest people         (pay) a price for their acts; on the contrary, when we are honest, we are        (true) free.
If there were two people        (stand) before you, a person with a record of being honest and a person 67 is known to be dishonest, who would you be more likely       (believe) I’m sure most people would side with the honest person.        we live in the truth or we live in lies. Truth sets us free and lies leave us in nothing but more troubles. Honesty is a choice that we make each day. The choice is         (you). What will you choose

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语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分),答案写在答题卡对应的空格中!!
One day, Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere _______ business by air. He liked sitting by the window when he was flying, so when he got onto the plane, he looked for a window seat. He found all of them ______(take) except one. There was a soldier _______ (sit) in the seat beside this one. _____ Mr. Robinson’s surprise, the soldier didn’t take the one by the window; but, anyhow, he at once went towards it.
When he reached it, _______, he saw there was a notice on it. It was written in ink and said, “This seat is preserved(保留)for proper load balance(平衡), thank you.” Mr. Robinson had never seen such an ______(usual) notice in a plane before, but he thought that the plane must be carrying something particularly heavy in it, so he walked on ______(find) an empty seat.
______ the plane took off, two or three people tried to sit in the seat beside the soldier. But they also read the notice and went on. When the plane was nearly full, a very beautiful girl hurried into the plane. The soldier, ____ was watching the passengers coming in, ______(quick) took the notice off the seat beside him and in this way succeeded in having the company(陪伴) of the girl during the whole trip.

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yesterday was my 18th birthday. As Father and Mother thought it was a big occasion for me,they suggested I    (hold) a birthday party at home to celebrate it. For several days they had been busy     (prepare) for this. By 4 o’clock I was pleased to see all my friends had come       a lot of beautiful presents. Mother cooked us a big meal.
We     (spend) a wonderful night together, eating and talking      (happy). The most exciting moment was when Mother put a big birthday cake on the table and all my friends began to sing Happy Birthday. Seeing the 18 candles burning, I couldn’t keep back my tears. Without Mother and Father’s love, I       (not lead) such a happy life now. Mother asked me to make a wish       I blew out all the candles. After that,everyone enjoyed the sweet birthday cake and shared my happiness.
I am eighteen years old now,      means I’ve become an adult and have more  (responsibility) .I’ll do       (me) best to return my parents’ love and live up to their expectations.

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In the distant past, friends relied on each other for their survival. They hunted together and defended each other against ____________(danger) animals and enemies. In those days, if you didn’t have a friend ,you would either starve, be eaten____________ killed. Nowadays, friendship isn’t _____________(exact)a matter of life and death .However. friendship is still of great importance and not having a friend is something to be ____________(concern ) about. Most people look upon a friend as someone they can depend when they are going ______________ times of  trouble .In such times, friends provide them with emotional support and sometimes financial help. It is in these troubled times ____________they find out who their true friends are. As an old saying _________________(go),in times of prosperity, friends will be plenty: in times of _______________(suffer), not one in twenty. And there is another saying ____________ says you can hardly make a friend in a year, but you can easily upside one in an hour. So do your best to get along with and be grateful to all those _______________ are willing to side with you even when you are in the wrong as they are true friends and they are not easily come by.

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Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a      (say) –Eat good things for breakfast, “eat a big meal for lunch, but eat          (little) at dinner. Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast,     their ideas about lunch and dinner are      (difference).
Most Americans only give      (they) a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family   (talk) about their day is a way to take good rest after a long hard day of work.
Eating at restaurants    (be) also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing  _(loud), and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place   they can eat a  good meal far away from the noises of the outside world.

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Babara:  You look (tire). What’s the matter with you?
Bob:     Nothing serious. I want to have a job after graduation. I am under great pressure.
Babara:  Do you find that is difficult to find a suitable job this year?
Bob:     Yes. Now college graduates (encourage) to start their own business, which sounds really good for us. At the same time, we can get some valuable social_and we may also know more about ourselves and society.
Babara:  Yes, but it is not as easy _you imagine. For college students there are a lot of problems, especially the one of not having enough money. And our education doesn’t provide enough knowledge on how to solve it.
Bob:     Maybe you are right. But our government allows college graduates to borrow money from banks maybe some can get money from their parents.
Babara:  But you have to pay back the money sooner or . So some college graduates prefer to live a (peace) life rather than start their own businesses through job-hunting which is competitive.
Bob:     Oh, they don’t have dreams. But I have made _my mind to achieve my dream.How about you?
Babara:  Well, it always takes time to consider before _(make) a decision.   

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高中英语语法填空试题