高中英语语法填空试题

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—10的相应位置上。
An idea to cycle to Tibet ____(occur) to me one year ago. I know____ idea is quite practical in economical way. For one thing, I can’t have too much money. For another, it is bound to do me good because I can take in fresh air___ the way there. I called Tom, _____ had borrowed me a sum of money, telling him my idea. He was excited at my words and promised to pay off his debt as soon as possible. He also offered to team up with me. _____ (apparent), he also showed great interest in this trip. Five months______ our trip, we kept taking exercise and built up strong body because we knew____ would be impossible to realize our dream without being _____ (health). I used to hear that some people____(make) a trip there died from the lack of oxygen---- they did devote their lives to their dream ! But the cost is too much. So _____ of us insisted on running in the morning from time to time.

Paper-cutting is a(n)                     (tradition) Chinese folk art with a long history.
Paper-cuts            (use) during festivals to decorate gates and windows. The main cutting tools are simple: paper and scissors or a knife. Clever craftsmen are very good at ________ (cut) in the theme of daily life. When you look at works created by paper cutting            (careful), you will be amazed by the true-to-life            (express) of the figure’s appearance and thoughts.
Although other art forms, like painting, can show similar scenes, paper-cutting still stands out for its beautiful lines and patterns           are all hand-made. Learning about cutting a piece of paper           (be) easy but mastering (精通)           is very difficult. One must hold the knife upright (竖直地) and press on the paper without much strength. Any carelessness will lead
        damage to the whole image. Craftsmen try________ (create) a circle like the moon, a straight line like a stem(干) of wheat, and a square like a brick. They have to be careful and keep practising to make the scenes seem as alive as possible.

The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, consisting of millions of pages of data. In 1969, DARPA,      US defence organization, developed a way for all their computers to “talk” to each other through the telephone. They created a network of computers and only the US army could use    in the following 15 years. Then in 1984, the US National Science Foundation started the NSF network, also known   the Inter-network or ”Internet”. It then became possible for universities to use the system as well.  The World Wide Web,     (invent) in 1991 by an English scientist, Tim Berners-Lee, is a computer network that makes the information from millions of websites   (access) to computer users. At the moment, about
80 % of web traffic is     English, but by 2020, Chinese could take the lead. Obviously, it was Berners-Lee     made it possible for everyone to use the Internet, not just the universities and the army. He designed the first “web browser”,     allowed computer users to access documents from other computers. With the web and the Internet     (grow), the number of Internet users rose rapidly from 600,000 to 40 million within 5 years.
So far, the Internet     (create) thousands of millionaires all over the world, but Berners-Lee is not one of them.

语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
In the Western countries, especially in America, some social customs have lasted till today. For example, Ladies First, that is to say, women in these countries    (respect) in many ways.
In the USA,      in Europe, you will see men usually open doors for women, and women generally walk ahead of men into a room or restaurant,       the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or to give other services. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the side of the ladies      is closer to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between   .
If the host or hostess comes to fetch their guest for dinner in a car, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat free, as the host or hostess is also     driver. When the host shows the guest to the sitting room, most men      (seat) in the room will stand up if the guest is a lady. Generally speaking, younger ones are introduced to older ones first. The ladies in the sitting room will not stand up       the new comer is a man or a woman.
Though today it is the fact that the custom is followed by      (few) people than in the past, especially among the young people, women of all ages still want to keep the custom. Anyhow,       is believed that women are still respected in many ways in the Western countries.

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1～10的相应位置上。
Six days of spring rain had created a wild river       (run) by Nancy Brown’s farm. As she tried to drive her cows to higher ground, she       (slip) and hit her head on a fallen tree trunk. Nancy was badly hurt and could only walk with great         (difficult). The water was rising. Nancy’s pace got slower and slower. Finally, all she could do was to throw her arm around Lizzie’s neck and try to hang on. About 20 minutes later, Lizzie managed to       (success) pull herself and Nancy out of the water and onto a bit of high land.
       helicopter lowered a doctor,       attached Nancy to a life-support lift. They raised her into the helicopter and took her to the school gym,       the Red Cross had set up an emergency shelter.
When the flood subsided two days later, Nancy immediately went back to the highland. Lizzie was gone.        was one of the 19 cows that Nancy lost. “I owe my life         her,” said Nancy sobbingly.

Many people think that teachers give pupils too much homework．They say that it is unnecessary for children to work at home in their free time．Moreover, they argue that most teachers do not (proper)plan the homework tasks they give to pupils．The result is that pupils have to repeat tasks that they(do)at school already．
In Greece，many parents complained about the difficult homework that teachers gave to their children．The parents said that most of the homework was waste of time，and they wanted to stop it．Spain and Turkey are two countries  stopped homework．In Denmark，Germany and several other  (country)in Europe，teachers cannot set homework at weekends．In Holland，teachers allow pupils (stay)at school to do their homework．The children are free to help one another．Similar  (arrange)also exists in some British schools．
Most people agree that homework is not fair．A pupil doing his homework in a quiet and comfortable room is in a much (good)position than a pupil who does his homework in a small，  (noise)room with the television on．Some parents help their children with their homework．Other parents take no interest  their children’s homework at all．

语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
There is      old Spanish Proverb which states, “Tomorrow is often the      (busy) day of the week”. How many       (time) have we put off our dreams until tomorrow? I’d say, too many. Our dreams should not, and cannot wait. We have to go for them now! Here are the reasons.
Tomorrow is not promised. Nobody likes to talk about     (dead), but the reality is---       is going to die at one point. None of us know the day, or the hour. Therefore, today is all we have. Don’t go to your grave       unfulfilled dreams. Make the decision to go after every dream, big or small right now.
You’ll be much       (happy) if you go for it. Imagine how much happier you’ll be      you’re living the life you always dreamed about. The only thing       is stopping you is yourself. Take control of your own happiness. Don’ t keep your dreams       (wait). Go after them today!

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Canada is a country       North America consisting of ten provinces and three territories.       （locate）in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic       the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean. Covering 9.98 million square kilometers in total, Canada is the world's second-largest country by total area and the fourth-largest country by land area.       common border with the United States forms the world's longest land border.
Canada is a developed country and one of the       (wealthy) in the world, with the tenth highest nominal per capita income       (global), and the eighth highest ranking in the Human Development Index. It ranks among       highest in international measurements of government transparency(透明度), civil liberties, quality of life, economic freedom, and education. Canada is        member of the Commonwealth of Nations,       is furthermore part of several major international and intergovernmental institutions or groupings,      (include) NATO, the G8, the Group of Ten, the G20, the North American Free Trade Agreement and the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum.

短文填词(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
One day while walking through the woods, an old man found a cocoon(茧) of a butterfly. Heb  it home. A few days later, a small opening appeared, he watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop  (取得)any progress .It appeared as if it could hardly go further .Then the man decided to h  the butterfly, so he took a p  of scissors to cut the cocoon. The butterfly then came out easily.
But it can never    (飞).The man didn’t understand the struggle required for the butterfly to get through the tiny opening was just the nature's way of forcing fluid (液体) from the body of the butterfly     its wings, which would be ready for flight once it achieved its  (自由)from the cocoon.
Sometimes struggles are exactly    we need in our life. If we were allowed to go through our life  any struggling, it would weaken us seriously .We would not be as   (强壮) as what we could have been.

阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词；并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
Children’s education is changing very fast today. In the past, teachers made children sit     (安静) for hours. They made them remember all k   of things. The children had to go on reading things again and again u    they know them “by heart”. Today, many teachers wonder________it is possible to make children learn at all. They say you can only help them learn. They say you must let children learn and _______(发现) things for______.
But for some of the children, school is a kind of place they cannot escape________. They are there only because their _________(父母) make them go. They get out of the classroom as soon as the teachers let them leave. Many of them want to find jobs but the law will not let them w_______ until they reach a certain age. And so, they have to stay in school. Often they do not learn ______at all and hate every moment.

Everyone may have a complex and different process of    (grow up). There are many  (influence)factors in a person's growth and development of his personality.
As for me,what has affected me most in my growth and personality is my family and friends, the two   （equal） important factors. As we know, children who  (bring up)in a good atmosphere have a better character than those   are not.  (fortune), I belong to the former. Besides, friends in some ways affect me a lot.  we my have many different opinions and personalities, I have really learned something positive from them. In    (conclude), I get lots of valuable things from them. My family offers me warmth and cares,    my friends give me      (strong) and courage. Both of them have influenced me most since I was born.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I felt upset when I _____(tell) that I would have to leave the company. In order to find _____ new job to support the family, I read almost all the newspapers _____ set down almost all the telephone numbers in ads _____ my notebook and tried to call almost all the companies that needed new clerks. Not until I_____ (find) a job in a small town near Townsville did I calm down. My new boss, Mr. Brown, was one of my schoolmates _____ I was getting along well with at school. Both of us were____(excite) to see each other and we spent the whole afternoon _____(talk) about things and persons ___ we remembered at school. He asked me to give him some advice on how to enlarge his present business and he was ____(entire) happy about my advice.

A man and his friend were walking through the desert. During the trip they had a quarrel, and the man hit his friend in   face. His friend was hurt, but    saying anything, he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend hit me.”
They kept on     (walk) until they found a lake, where they decided   (take) a bath. The man’s friend fell into the lake and was in a    (danger) situation, but the man saved him   (immediate). After he came back to life, he wrote on a    , “Today my best friend saved my life.”
The man  had hit and saved his best friend asked, “When I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now, you wrote on a stone. Why?” His friend    (reply), “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand, where wind can blow it away. However, when someone does something good for  (we), we must write it down in stone, where it can last for ever.”

语法填空
Janine:  Hi, Nicholas, how was your class today?
Nicholas: Not bad, but I have this student,____(name) Bill, who just refuses to do group work.
Janine: Do you know why?
Nicholas: In my view, he thinks he’s__ smart to be there. According_ his parents, he has an IQ of 170, and finds school _ (bore).
Janine: Did you tell them___ (have) a high IQ doesn’t guarantee(保证) success? I mean, if he has no social skills he’s not going to get far in life.
Nicholas: I tried to, but I didn’t really know__ to say.
Janine: If I were you, I’d tell them EQ is just as important __ IQ. Students with a high EQ often get __ (far) in life, because they’re open-minded and like communicating. These are the skills__ are going to guarantee success outside the classroom. If a student can’t communicate, he’ll never get __ job! Social skills are so important today.
Nicholas: That’s true. Thanks a lot. I’ll try and talk to his parents again.

语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容, 或括号内单词的正确形式
Singles’ Day falls on November 11th every year in China,      is recognized as a day for people who have no girlfriend or boyfriend. Couples and lovers have Valentine’s Day in      (celebrate) of their love, but how about the singles? There must be a day they can celebrate even without a partner. That’s     people created Singles’ Day.
On Singles’ Day, many singles choose to say goodbye to their single life by     (attend) blind date parties, and some people even decide to get      (marry) with strangers.        for some reason, this day has recently become more of a time for shopping and many shops online will give customers great discount     (promote) their goods.
More and more people are   (will) to shop online to get what they want, and I am one of them. I just can’t help buying things       I need them or not.     (honest) speaking, some of the things that I bought have been put aside forever in my closet.