Although I started learning English during my college years, when I entered the States, I only understood two English words “Yes” and “No”. We learned many grammar rules but we could not make the language connections to the real English world. Language frustration worries almost all first generation immigrants. For example, I got a letter from a Chinese-American who has lived in the States for a long time and has a good IT job saying “My 11-year-old girl writes quite well, but as her parents, we could not even read her article.”In addition, my Chinese-American professor friend has difficulty reading a novel. Improving our English skills has become a long journey for all of us. Honestly, if I have a chance, I really want to reach out to everyone in the world who has had a similar experience: learning a second language in adulthood. I wish I could encourage them to speak out about the culture shock, frustration they felt about the differences between West and East.
I have mainly focused on my English writing since 2008 after I found “Literacy Volunteers”, an organization that specially focuses on helping immigrants improve their English. I decided to challenge myself, writing a story like an American. I saw many wonderful Americans there. As soon as I met my teacher Alice, I asked her to be my private language tutor and have taken Tims English class. Every week Alice and I have worked on my English essays sentence by sentence.
To observe the culture differences between West and East, occasionally, I posted a few of my English essays online. I mentioned previously about American culture; when people read the same article or even face the same situation, American and Chinese act very differently. In my viewpoint, these differences make America the strongest country in the world. I know you have the right to express your own opinions, but accusing others without proof is not acceptable.
The underlined word “frustration” in the first paragraph means .
A.failure and setbacks | B.words and problems |
C.understanding and progress | D.slang and idioms |
In the passage, “Literacy Volunteers” is .
A.only intended to help the Chinese-Americans |
B.an organization which is set up to make a profit |
C.of great use to people like the author |
D.a school showing how to enjoy literature |
From the last paragraph we can learn that .
A.Americans and Chinese are of the same idea about something |
B.culture shock only exists between Chinese and Americans |
C.accusing others freely can be acceptable in America |
D.culture differences have great influence on the people |
The purpose of the passage is .
A.to show how hard a Chinese-American lives in America |
B.to share her experience of improving her English |
C.to imply grammar rules are not important |
D.to warn Chinese-Americans of English |
After a particularly busy period at work, I decided to get away from it all by going on a hike in the mountains in southern France.
Before I left, I read an interesting story in a magazine. It read, “Once, while I was riding on a crowded bus, the man sitting next to me threw his cell phone out of the window when his phone rang. I was surprised. He looked at me, shrugged (耸耸肩) and looked away. I had no idea whether it was his or stolen or whether he even knew what a cell phone was or not, but he clearly wanted to be free of it, because it clearly troubled him. ”
Billions of people across the world use cell phones. Though cell phones are a wonderful way for communication, they often do the exact opposite. Using cell phones can increase stress within families and friends.
So when I recently returned home, I got rid of my cell phone. Now I go outside without taking my phone with me. I’ve noticed things in my neighborhood I never noticed before, such as gardens. I’ve met new people, started conversations with neighbors I didn’t speak to before and talked with some of my friends face to face instead of chatting over the phone.
Instead of keeping me off from the world, stopping using my cell phone has helped me get even closer to my family and friends.
According to the story, the man on the bus threw away his cell phone because ______.
A.it didn’t work properly |
B.it was stolen from someone else |
C.he didn’t like the phone’s style |
D.he didn’t want to be bothered by it |
We can learn from the passage that cell phones _____.
A.are too expensive for many people |
B.can also get people into trouble |
C.stop people from communicating face to face |
D.can make life more interesting |
What can we learn about the author?
A.He wants to own a garden now. |
B.He always chatted with his neighbors. |
C.He used to take his cell phone when going outside. |
D.He once rode on a crowded bus in France. |
The main purpose of the passage is to _______.
A.tell us not to let cell phones control our lives |
B.encourage others to hike with him in France |
C.share his experiences in France with us |
D.teach us how to get along with neighbors |
I was a dance teacher when I first began working with people who have disabilities. I had thirty students. These were teens and adults up to the age of 40. We learned new steps together. We laughed together and we shared a love of music and fellowship.
I had one pupil, Dan, who didn’t appear to get much out of the class. I never had eye contact with him. When I left the class to travel down the stairs to reach the main floor of the building, he moved worriedly as a blind person might do in unfamiliar condition.
One day his parents met me shopping downtown and told me that they were so grateful that I was teaching the class. They said that my class was the high point of their son’s week. Were they just being polite?
A week later, a snowstorm held me up and I was later than usual pulling into the school parking lot. Ahead of me by one row of cars, and over to one side, was my student, Dan and his worker. I could see his face as he moved toward the building. He was excited. I watched Dan run toward the building in anticipation of(期待着)his weekly treat, my class. I cried as it hit me that though I could not see in class all that Dan got from the class, it surely meant a lot to him. Dan did indeed love the class. He was getting enjoyment out of it.
Today when I teach courses at the College to students, I remind them that children can stand on the sidelines and seem to be uninterested and yet they can be learning at the same pace as those who are in the middle of the activity. When I teach this, I think, yes and this is true for those with disabilities too!
Teach with the wonderful enthusiasm and you are bound to reach your students. Do your job with a love for others and you will be successful no matter what your job involves.
The writer found her working with disabilities _______.
A.boring | B.confusing |
C.satisfying | D.challenging |
The writer has learned from Dan that ______.
A.a teacher is sure to reach his students |
B.kids with disabilities need more love |
C.students learn in different ways |
D.a students make achievements out of a class |
What can we learn from the passage?
A.The writer was doubtful when hearing what Dan’s parents said. |
B.Dan didn’t get much out of the dancing class. |
C.Dan received more attention in the writer’s class. |
D.The writer was impatient with Dan at first. |
What may be the best title for the passage?
A.A student with disability |
B.Learning with Dan |
C.Enjoying a lesson with children |
D.Sharing love with students |
It was lucky to have a teacher at home. Mom was a teacher most of her life. When she wasn’t in the classroom, she was educating her children or grandchildren: correcting our grammar; starting us on collections of butterflies, flowers or rocks; or inspiring a discussion on her most recent “Book of the Month Club” topic. Mom made learning fun.
It was sad for my three brothers and me to see her ailing in her later years. At eighty-five, she suffered a stroke(中风) and she went steadily downhill after that.
Two days before she died, my brothers and I met at her nursing home and took her for a short ride in a wheelchair. While we waited for the staff to lift her back into bed, Mom fell asleep. Not wanting to wake her, we moved to the far end of the room and spoke softly.
After several minutes our conversation was interrupted by a muffled sound coming from across the room. We stopped talking and looked at Mom. Her eyes were closed, but she was clearly trying to communicate with us. We went to her side.
“Whirr,” she said weakly.
“Where?” I asked. “Mom, is there something you want?” “Whirr,” she repeated a bit stronger. My brothers and I looked at each other and shook our heads sadly.
Mom opened her eyes, sighed, and with all the energy she could muster said, “Not was, say were!”
It suddenly occurred to us that Mom was correcting brother Jim’s last sentence. “If it was up to me…”
Jim leaned down and kissed her cheek. “Thanks, Mom,” he whispered. We smiled at each other and once again shook our heads…this time in awe of a remarkable teacher.
When Mom said, “Whirr”, what did she really want to do?
A.She wanted to tell her sons her will. |
B.She wanted to have something to eat before she died. |
C.She wanted to correct the mistakes Jim made while talking. |
D.She wanted to teach her sons more because she was dying. |
Which of the following statements is NOT right?
A.Mom was a good teacher and never wanted to stop her teaching. |
B.Mom was always making her teaching fun. |
C.Mom didn’t forget her teaching until she died. |
D.Mom was no longer a teacher when she was at home. |
Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A.Once a teacher, always… | B.Mom’s will |
C.A teacher’s life | D.A teacher’s story |
No one was left in the museum now, and John was walking round to see if everything was all right. Suddenly he saw a beautiful painting lying on the floor. John picked it up and gave it to the director of the museum.
The director called several museums to check and see if it was a stolen painting, but no one claimed(认领) it. So the director decided to hang it in the museum. All the experts came to look at the painting. Each one said it was beautiful and had very deep meaning. The director was proud to have such a painting in his museum and congratulated John on his discovery.
Some weeks later a woman and her little son came to the museum. While they were looking at the new painting, the little boy began to cry. The director went over and asked him.
“Why are you crying?”
The child pointed to the painting and said, “That’s my painting on the wall and I want it back.”
“Yes,” said his mother. “He left it on the floor a few weeks ago. If you look carefully, you can see his name on the painting.”
John was perhaps .
A.a painter |
B.an expert on painting |
C.a visitor to the museum |
D.a man working in the museum |
John found the painting .
A.before the museum opened |
B.during his visit to the museum |
C.after the museum was closed |
D.while he was enjoying his walk |
After the director heard what the woman and the boy said, he must be very .
A.angry | B.surprised | C.afraid | D.proud |
All the experts thought the painting good because .
A.it was a stolen famous painting |
B.none of them looked carefully enough |
C.it was drawn by a famous painter though he was a child |
D.they found it really beautiful and it had very deep meaning |
Dear Dad,
Today I was at the shopping mall and I spent a lot of time reading the Father's Day cards.They all had a special message that in some way or another reflected how I feel about you.Yet as I selected and read,it occurred to me that not a single card said what I really want to say to you.
You'll soon be 84 years old,Dad,and you and I will have had 55 Father's Days together.I haven't always been with you on Father's Day but I've always been with you in my heart.
You know,Dad,there was a time when we were separated by the generation gap.You stood on one side of the Great Divide and I on the other.
The Father Daughter Duel shifted into high gear ( 档位) when you taught me to drive the old Dodge and I decided I would drive the '54 Chevy whether you liked it or not.The police officer who sent me home,after you reported the Chevy stolen,didn't have much tolerance for a stub¬born 16 year old,while you were so tolerant about it,Dad,and I think that was probably what made it the worst night of my life.
Our relationship greatly improved when I married a man you liked,and things really turned around when we began making babies right and left.Somewhere along the line,the generation gap disappeared.I suppose I saw us and our relationship as aging together,rather like a fine wine.
But the strangest thing happened last week.I was at a stop sign and I watched as you turned the corner in your car.It didn't immediately occur to me that it was you because the man driving looked so elderly and fragile behind the wheel of that huge car.It was rather like a slap in the face delivered from out of nowhere.Perhaps I saw your age for the first time that day.
I guess what I'm trying to say,Dad,is what every son and daughter wants to say to their Dad today.Honoring a father on Father's Day is about respect and sharing and acceptance and tolerance and giving and taking.It's about loving someone more than words can say,and it's wishing that never had to end.
I love you,Dad.
Love,
Jenny
How did Jenny probably feel on the night she was sent home by the police?
A.Disappointed |
B.Nervous |
C.Guilty |
D.Frightened |
We can learn from the passage that Jenny and her father_________.
A.kept in touch by writing each other |
B.are separated due to the generation gap |
C.have been getting along very well |
D.had a hard time understanding each other |
Why did Jenny feel strange when she saw her father last week?.
A.She seldom saw him driving that huge car. |
B.She had never realized his being old and weak. |
C.She didn't expect to meet with him there. |
D.She had never seen him driving so slowly before. |
Jenny wrote his father this letter to _________
A.tell him about their conflicts |
B.say sorry for her being stubborn |
C.express her gratitude to him |
D.remind him of the early incident |
In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five fays off from duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I’d hitch a ride (搭便车).
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn’t give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured (使……放心)me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I’d been given decades earlier. I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You haven’t changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.” I couldn’t remember where I’d met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.
The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because .
A.her work delayed her trip to Sydney |
B.she missed the only train back home |
C.the town was far away from Sydney |
D.she was going home for her holidays |
Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?
A.He watched the girl for three hours. |
B.He gave the girl a ride back home. |
C.He bought sandwiches for the girl. |
D.He helped the girl find a ride. |
The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that .
A.she realized he was Gordon |
B.she had known him for decades |
C.she wanted to repay the favour she once got |
D.she was going to the nearby town |
What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?
A.Good manners bring about happiness. |
B.Those who give rides will be repaid. |
C.Giving sometimes produces nice results. |
D.People should offer free rides to others. |
The underlined word “favour “in paragraph 3 is closed in meaning to “ ______ “.
A.interest | B.money | C.wallet | D.help |
Directions:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
Death is a serious theme worthy of great poets.For example, John Keats’s ‘When I Have Fears That I May Cease to Be’ and John Donne’s ‘Death, Be Not Proud’ both discuss death in reflective ways.However, the imagery(意象) in these poems shows that while Keats believes that death can only destroy, Donne believes that death can be overcome.
Keats is afraid of death, because to him death means the loss of those things that make his life worth living: ‘On the shore/ of the wide world I stand alone, and think/ Till Love and Fame to nothingness do sink.’ Earlier in the poem, Keats says that he hopes this ‘Love’ will be a ‘high romance’ with a ‘fair creature.’ He also says that he hopes the ‘Fame’ he seeks will be the result of the ‘high piled books’ produced by his ‘crowded brain.’ In other words, Keats’s fear is that death is a ‘nothingness’ that will arrive before he can finish his life’s work or find his true love.
Donne has a different attitude toward death, and so the imagery in his poem is different, too.To Donne, death should ‘be not proud,’ because it is not ‘mighty and dreadful.’ Unlike Keats, Donne sees death as weak and merely a ‘slave to Fate, chance, kings, and desperate men.’ He also says that death is like ‘rest and sleep’.Donne believes that we will all wake from the sleep of death to everlasting life, just as we wake from our normal sleep to our everyday lives.In fact, Donne believes that it is death itself that will die: ‘One short sleep past, we wake forever,/ And Death shall be no more; Death, thou shalt die.’
Keats and Donne both know that death is a prat of life, and both poets use powerful imagery to talk about that difficult theme.The differences in this imagery show two very different attitudes toward the subject, one of which is much more positive than the other.Which poet to believe is up to the reader to decide.
Not surprisingly, the readers’ own experiences may play a part in the way they respond to these poets’ approaches.Like the two poets and their beliefs, contemporary readers also may be divided on the subject.This may explain why Keats’s and Donne’s poetry remains fascinating years after their won deaths.
According to the passage, ________ makes Keats’s life worth living.
A.expressing his grand passion for poetry |
B.walking on the shore with a pretty lady |
C.defeating nothingness with his true love |
D.pursuing the fame of being a romantic poet |
In Donne’s poems he believes that death is ________ .
A.generally powerful and terrible |
B.only a ceaseless sleep |
C.merely the loss of work and love |
D.hardly worth the fear |
Contemporary readers may view the two poets’ serious subject differently because ________.
A.they are attracted to the two poets’ everlasting opposite beliefs |
B.they are divided naturally by their positive or negative personalities |
C.their own life experiences affect the understandings of the poems |
D.their preferences for the poets’ strong imageries are various |
Which of the following best describes the main writing style of the passage?
A.Analysis. |
B.Argument. |
C.Comparison. |
D.Reasoning. |
Gregory Kloehn digs through dustbins every day, but not for the reason that most people would think.He isn’t homeless.In fact he is trying to help the homeless.
Gregory began his life as a sculptor.But he often felt that his sculptures, which just stood in rich people’s houses for years, lacked a meaningful purpose.So in 201l he decided to put his artistic energies into creating homes to sell—not ordinary homes but small structures built entirely from recycled materials.
The thought of creating homes for the homeless didn’t occur to him until the year 2013, when a homeless couple asked him for a tarp(防水布).Instead of a tarp, Gregory offered them something better: a small home with a water tank, a kitchen and a trap for waste.They were so grateful that Gregory decided to focus his efforts on helping house the homeless population in his city.And soon his “Homeless Homes Project” was started.
Before starting a new home, Gregory, goes hunting for materials by digging through dustbins.Everything he finds is usable—refrigerator doors become house doors; washing machine doors often serve as windows, and the tops of cars become strong roofs.He put wheels at the bottom for users to move their homes around easily.Each home takes two to three days to make.
So far Gregory has donated dozens of homes to the city’s most needy.While his small low-cost mobile homes are not the final solution to the problem of homelessness, they are really practical and do provide a warm and safe place for the homeless to stay in.They are simply a way for one man to do something nice for those in need of some help.
Gregory has written a book titled Homeless Architecture, where he explains techniques to build those homes and he is now working on weekend workshops.“A lot of people who hear about what I’m doing want to get involved,” he said. “Maybe we can meet someplace and put a couple of homes together.”
Why did Gregory turn from making sculptures to creating homes?
A.He had no home to live in. |
B.He had to make more money. |
C.He lost interest in sculpture. |
D.He wanted to help the homeless. |
The author mentions the story in Paragraph 3 to tell us____________.
A.Gregory’s small homes were popular among the homeless |
B.how Gregory got the idea of “Homeless Homes Project” |
C.the homeless couple asked Gregory to produce more homes |
D.housing the homeless in a city was not an easy task |
What can we conclude from Paragraph 4?
A.Gregory has great trouble hunting for materials for his small houses. |
B.It takes Gregory a long time to produce a home. |
C.Gregory’s work requires imagination and creativity |
D.Everything in the dustbins will be used in Gregory’s work. |
What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Gregory’s project will help more homeless people. |
B.Gregory doesn’t need to make small homes now. |
C.Gregory’s work will completely solve the homelessness problem. |
D.A single person can make no difference to social problems. |
When Peng Liyuan stepped off the plane in Moscow,the whole world wanted to know who dressed the elegant first lady.The reporter released the secret—Ma Ke.
Peng Liyuan has been wearing Ma Ke's designs for more than a decade,a fact that was only highlighted recently when she was on her first state visitaccompanying her husband President Xi Jinping.The elegant and attractive Peng,formerly a popular singer,has been compared with the US' first lady Michelle Obama and France's Carla BruniSarkozy,since stepping off the airplane in Moscow on March 22.Suddenly,everyone was curious to know more about the first lady's wardrobe.
Even so,Ma prefers a lowkey approach.“If you eat a tasty egg why would you want to see the hen?” she says of all the media attention.
Ma's relationship with Peng began 10 years ago after a concert in Guangzhou when a reporter told Peng she knew the designer behind the label Exception de Mixmind. Peng asked for an introduction because she was a fan of Ma's designs and had been wearing them for years.
The two naturally became friends.Ma says: “The painting reflects the painter,and clothes reflect both the designer and the wearer.Someone desires fame and wealth,or love and sympathy; what you have in your heart is reflected in the design.Those who don't share my philosophy won't buy my clothes.Peng is a caring person,devoted to charity and environmental protection,which is exactly what I'm doing now.”
However,regardless of the brand,Peng's support of Chinese labels has surprised millions of Chinese who favor foreign fashion brands.
“Instead she presented a vision of Chinese fashion,desiring to bring Chinese designers to the world stage,”says a western designer.
The first lady's doublebreasted coat and her black leather handbag aren't available at any of Exception's shops,though Exception's physical stores do have seen a rising number of visitors.
The passage mainly discusses________.
A.the designer of the first lady Peng Liyuan's dress,Ma Ke |
B.the friendship between Peng Liyuan and her designer |
C.Peng Liyuan's clothes on her first state visit |
D.the reactions to Peng Liyuan's first visit to Moscow |
In the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 Ma Ke mentioned“an egg and the hen” to show________.
A.it is hard to explain “Which came first,the egg or the hen?” |
B.paying such great attention to her was unnecessary |
C.the outcome was more important than the process |
D.her dissatisfaction with the media attention on her dress |
What can be inferred from the passage?
A.First ladies compete with each other whenever they are together. |
B.Peng's suits can be bought in Ma Ke's clothes stores. |
C.Ma Ke offered to design the first lady's clothes through her friends. |
D.Peng had liked Ma's designs long before she got to know her in the flesh. |
Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Peng wears the dress designed by a Chinese designer probably to support Chinese brands. |
B.Many citizens found Peng Liyuan's choice quite unexpected. |
C.Black leather handbags like Peng's are widely sold in bag stores in big cities. |
D.After Peng Liyuan's visit to Moscow Ma Ke's clothes became more popular. |
Amanda Clement grew up in Hudson, South Dakota. Baseball was always her favorite sport. Once in a while her brother Hank and his friends would let her play first base in their games. More often, however, they asked her to umpire (裁判) for them, because they knew her calls would be fair and there would be no arguing.
One day in 1904, Amanda and her mother traveled to Hawarden, Iowa, to watch Hank play for the home team against Hawarden. When they arrived at the ball field, two local teams were waiting to play a preliminary (预备) game. The umpire hadn’t arrived, so Hank argued that the teams should let his sister serve as umpire. The players finally agreed.
Amanda, then sixteen and standing five feet, ten inches tall, made perfect calls. She was so good that players for the main game asked her to umpire for them and even offered to pay her. Thus, at sixteen, Amanda Clement became the first paid female baseball umpire of all time. She is honored in the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, New York.
Why did Hank and his friends often ask Amanda to umpire for them?
A.Because she called them brothers. |
B.Because they wanted to make her happy. |
C.Because no one else wanted to do it for them. |
D.Because she knew the rules well and was fair. |
Amanda went to Hawarden in order to ______.
A.serve as umpire |
B.watch her brother play |
C.make money |
D.help the local teams |
Amanda most probably learned how to umpire a baseball game ______.
A.in her P. E. classes at school |
B.in an umpire training school |
C.by watching and playing the games |
D.from her mother, a baseball umpire |
Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.The Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown |
B.Amanda Clement, First Female Umpire |
C.Baseball Games in Hawarden, Iowa |
D.A Family of Baseball Fans |
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂上.
When Charles Stratton was five, he stopped growing. His mother took him to see the famous showman, P. T. Barnum. Mr. Barnum thought a small person would be the perfect addition to his show. He hired Charles' parents along with him, and they traveled the world together.
He gave the two-foot-tall Charles a name, General Tom Thumb. He taught Tom how to sing, dance, act and tell jokes. When he felt Tom was ready to perform on stage, he made up ads. To stir up great interest, he said that Tom was eleven years old and had come from England.
During the show, Tom fought battles pretendedly with tall people. He also danced upon a wooden plate held by a person who was eight feet tall. Tom's act was very popular and brought in a lot of money. By the time Tom was an adult, he had grown very rich. He had become a billionaire at the age of twenty five.
Fortunately for Tom, Mr. Barnum added more little people to his show, and Tom became lucky in love as well. One of the little people was Lavinia Warren, a schoolteacher. Tom was able to win her love, and they married.
The ceremony and reception were the talk of the town. They were attended by many rich and famous people and by about 2000 guests. Crowds filled the streets of New York to have a look at their tiny wedding marriage. The couple even met with President Abraham Lincoln on their honeymoon just before going to live in Tom's house in Connecticut.
Their wedding, which took place during the Civil War, provided a welcome escape from the sad problems of war. Not willing to let this bit of sunshine fade, communities throughout the country sponsored "Tom Thumb" weddings. In these weddings, small boys and girls, all dressed up, went through marriage ceremony for fun.
The underlined words "talk of the town" means________.
A.it was in the newspaper |
B.it was the most popular topic |
C.people spread bad rumors about it |
D.it was discussed in a city meeting |
Which one of the following statements is true according to the text?
A.Charles mother took him to see the famous showman because he stopped growing. |
B.Tom had to fight with others during the show. |
C.Tom’s wedding ceremony helped people cheer up in a dark time. |
D.Tom and his mother came from England. |
What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Weddings always make people feel full of sunshine. |
B.People are always disappointed during war time. |
C.Entertainment can serve an important purpose. |
D.People should be married when they are small children. |
The world is filled with smart, talented, educated and gifted people. We meet them every day. A few days ago, my car was not running well. I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes. He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine. I was amazed. The sad truth is: Great talent is not enough.
I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn. I heard the other day that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $100, 000 a year. A business consultant who specializes in the medical trade was telling me how many doctors and dentists struggle financially. It was this business consultant who gave me the phrase, “They are one skill away from great wealth.”
There is an old saying that goes, “Job means just over broke (破产)' ”. And unfortunately, I would say that the saying applies to millions of people. Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence, most workers “live within their means”. They work and they pay the bills. Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn, more than what they will earn.
When I ask the classes I teach, “How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald’s?” almost all the students raise their hands. I then ask, “So if most of you can cook a better hamburger, how come McDonald’s makes more money than you?” The answer is obvious: McDonald’s is excellent at business systems. The reason so many talented people are poor is because they focus on bui1ding a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems. The world is filled with talented poor people. They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger.
The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that __________.
A.he has a sharp sense of hearing |
B.he is ready to help others |
C.he is just one of the talented people |
D.he knows little about car repairing |
The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by__________.
A.spend more than they can afford |
B.live within what they earn |
C.live in their own circle |
D.do in their own way |
Why do talented people earn so little according to the author?
A.They don't work hard enough. |
B.They have no specialized skills. |
C.They don't make full use of their talents. |
D.They lack financial intelligence. |
The main purpose of the author is to tell us___________.
A.why so many talented people are poor |
B.what schools should teach students |
C.how young people can find a satisfactory job |
D.how McDonald's makes much money |
Larry was on another of his underwater expeditions(探险)but this time, it was different. He decided to take his daughter along with him. She was only ten years old. This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famous for.
Larry first began diving when he was his daughter’s age. Similarly, his father had taken him along on one of his expeditions. Since then, he had never looked back. Larry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore. He had hated them. They were either too big or too small. Then, there was the instructor. He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into the water with his father. He had made an exception. Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide. Children his age were not even allowed to dive.
After the first expedition, Larry’s later diving adventures only got better and better. There was never a dull moment. In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean. Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search. Sometimes, he was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him. At least, he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures
Larry’s first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands. There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them. Fortunately for him, a man offered to take him around the different spots for free. Larry did not even know what the time was, how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken. The diving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.
Larry looked at his daughter. She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age. He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition. Already, she looked like she was much braver than Larry had been then. This was the key to a successful underwater expedition.
In what way was this expedition different for Larry?
A.His daughter had grown up. |
B.He had become a famous diver. |
C.His father would dive with him. |
D.His daughter would dive with him. |
What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?
A.Larry had some privileges. |
B.Larry liked the rented diving suits. |
C.Divers had to buy diving equipment. |
D.Ten-year-old children were permitted to dive. |
Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometimes?
A.To protect himself from danger. |
B.To dive into the deep water. |
C.To admire the underwater view. |
D.To take photos more conveniently. |
What did Larry expect his daughter to do?
A.Become a successful diver. |
B.Make a good diving guide. |
C.Take a lot of photos underwater. |
D.Have longer hours of training. |
The story began with a young mother who had three sons. Unfortunately, the youngest son developed slow thinking skills, not having the intelligence of his brothers.
With double duty as the mother of the household, she was exhausted, so that the youngest was often the target of anger and annoyance. Bad words, such as “you little fool” and the like, served as a daily meal for the youngest.
The words and curses he got from the mother and ridicule from friends convinced him that he was distressing and embarrassing his family. Every morning he woke up with his own face staring from the mirror reflection, he started to say quietly and sadly, “The fool is going to school.”
As adult citizens, there was compulsory military service which should be lived. Thus, the youngest son also signed up and started to follow the various tests: a medical, physical ability test and other tests. On the day of the announcement, he was called into the board of examiners.
In his mind, he convinced himself that he was the fool and couldn’t pass the tests this time as he entered the room with his head down. It was not expected at all. The tests turned out to have the highest praise from the board of examiners.
“Congratulations, young man! Your test results are incredible! You are really a great and talented young man. ”Words from the board of examiners became the discovery of a new side of himself that was not known in advance. Voice kept echoing in his mind, such as “I, the great man, am in the shower”, “The great man washes his face”, “The talented young man again brushes his teeth” and so on. Confidence and improved self-image came beyond usual.
20 years later, the youngest established himself as a successful businessman who was admired and respected, and received many awards.
The mindset and belief are the power behind the success that is within us. Whatever we think and believe in or minds continuously, it will eventually materialize in reality. That’s the universally applicable law.
Why was the youngest often scolded by his mother?
A.He was not as clever as his brothers. |
B.He considered himself to be a fool. |
C.He didn’t behave himself at school. |
D.He didn’t cook meals for his mother. |
From the story we know that the young mother is ____.
A.selfish and lazy |
B.gentle and caring |
C.ill-tempered and impatient |
D.kind-hearted and diligent |
What happened to the youngest son later on?
A.He received aid from others. |
B.He became an admirable psychologist. |
C.He became confident and successful. |
D.He developed strange mental diseases. |
From this passage, the author tells us that____.
A.military service can change a person completely |
B.mothers’ attitude toward children is important |
C.even a fool can become a successful businessman |
D.think big and you will get big results |
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