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高中英语

When I met him, I had a lot of anger inside me. I’ve lived my whole life in Spanish Harlem, but in my neighborhood, there are shoot-ups all the time. I know kids who have been shot or beaten up. I have friends who ended up in prison. I could have ended up that way, too, but Mr. Clark wouldn’t let that happen.
Mr. Clark worked long hours, making sure I did my work. My grades rose. In fact, the scores of our whole class rose. One day, he took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera, and it was the first time some kids had ever been out of Harlem. Before the show, he treated us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths full. We did not want to let him down.
Mr. Clark was selected as Disney’s 2000 Teacher of the Year. He said he would draw three names out of a hat (抽签); those students would go with him to Los Angles to get the award. But when the time came to draw names, Mr. Clark said, “You’re all going.”
On graduation day, there were a lot of tears. We didn’t want his class to end. In 2001, he moved to Atlanta, but he always kept in touch. He started giving lectures about education, and wrote a best-selling book based on his classroom rules, The Essential 55. In 2003, Mr. Clark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to deliver school supplies and visit orphanages (孤儿院). It was the most amazing experience of my life. It’s now my dream to start a group of women’s clubs one day, helping people from all backgrounds.
Without Mr. Clark, the writer _________.

A.might have been put into prison
B.might not have won the prize
C.might have joined a women’s club
D.might not have moved to Atlanta

The Essential 55 is ___________.

A.a show B.a speech
C.a classroom rule D.a book

How many students’ names were finally drawn out of a hat by Mr. Clark?

A.None B.Three C.Fifty-five D.All

In the passage, the writer intends to tell us that ___________.

A.Mr. Clark went to South Africa because he liked traveling
B.Mr. Clark helped to set up a group of women’s clubs
C.a good teacher can raise his or her students’ score
D.a good teacher has a good influence on his or her students
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Napoleon stayed in a small inn (小旅馆). The next morning, he went to thank the innkeeper.
“You have served me well,” said Napoleon. “I wish to reward you. Tell me what you want.”
“Sir, we want nothing,” said the innkeeper. “But will you tell us something?”
“What is it?” Napoleon asked.
“We have heard a story,” said the innkeeper, “that once during the war , a small village was taken by the Russians. You happened to be in the village. You hid while they looked for you. Will you tell us how you felt when they were looking for you?” Napoleon looked very angry. He called in two of his soldiers. Then he pointed to the door. The soldiers took the innkeeper and his wife out into the yard.
At the end of the yard was a wall. The innkeeper and his wife were led to the wall. The soldiers tied the hands of the innkeeper and his wife. Napoleon watched, saying nothing. “Please, sir.” begged the innkeeper, “Don’t kill us! we meant nothing!” The soldiers moved back. The innkeeper saw them raising their guns. Then Napoleon called: “Ready! Aim!” The wife screamed. “Stop!” said Napoleon. He went to the innkeeper, “Now, you know the answer to the question you asked me just now, don’t you?”
While the Russians were searching for him, Napoleon  ______.

A.ordered his men to fight back
B.was frightened to death
C.feared nothing at all
D.regretted (后悔) having hidden there

Why did Napoleon order his men to tie the couple?

A.Because he wanted to teach the innkeeper a good lesson for bothering him.
B.Because he wanted to kill the couple to get rid of his anger.
C.Because he wanted to show that he was so admiring a general that nobody could upset him.
D.Because he wanted to make them know that he felt the same as they in face of danger.

Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Five people are mentioned in this passage.
B.In fact, Napoleon didn’t hide when the Russians were looking for him.
C.Napoleon was thankful to the innkeeper for his good service.
D.The couple had thought they would be killed before Napoleon said “stop”.
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After Mom died, I began visiting Dad every morning before I went to work. He was frail and moved slowly, but he always had a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice on the kitchen table for me, along with an unsigned note reading, "Drink your juice." Such a gesturere, I knew, was as far as Dad had ever been able to go in expressing his love. In fact, I remember, as a kid I had questioned Mom "Why doesn't Dad love me?" Mom frowned, "Who said he doesn't love you?" "Well, he never tells me," I complained. "He never tells me either," she said, smiling. "But look how hard he works to take care of us, to buy us food and clothes, and to pay for this house. That's how your father tells us he loves us."
I nodded slowly. I understood in my head, but not in my heart. I still wanted my father to put his arms around me and tell me he loved me. Dad owned and operated a small scrap (片) metal business, and after school I often hung around while he worked. Dad hand fed scrap steel into a device that chopped as cleanly as a butcher chops a rack of ribs. The machine looked like a giant pair of scissors. with blades thicker than my father's body. If he didn't feed those terrifying blades just right, he risked serious injury. "Why don't you hire someone to do that for you?" Mom asked Dad one night as she bent over him and rubbed his aching shoulders with a strong smelling liniment. "Why don't you hire a cook?" Dad asked, giving her one of his rare smiles.
Many years later, during my first daily visit, after drinking the juice my father had squeezed for me, I walked over, hugged him and said, "I love you, Dad." From then on I did this every morning. My father never told me how he felt about my hugs, and there was never any expression on his face when I gave them.
The author's father always prepared a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice for him because ____.

A.that was the author's favorite
B.he was sure the author would be thirsty
C.the author was always complaining
D.that was a gesture of love

The author's father didn't hire a helper because ____.

A.his job was too dangerous
B.his job required high skills
C.he wanted to save money
D.he was not good at communicating with others

We may infer from the passage that ____.

A.the author's father lacked a sense of humor
B.the author quite understood his father as time went on
C.the author's father didn't love him very much
D.the author's father was too strict with him

What would be the best title for the passage?

A.I just couldn't understand my father
B.My father never loved me
C.Silent fatherly love
D.My hard-working father
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Homesick is a compound word made up of HOME and SICK.You know what each word means on its own, of course.But think about what the words mean when they are used together.Homesick means SICK FOR HOME.
Now think for a minute about SEASICK.If you change the word home in the definition(释义)to the word sea, would the definition fit SEASICK? Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are homesick ,the only place you want to be is at home.When you are seasick, the last place you want to be is at seA.
Have you ever heard of a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesn’t mean that something  is wrong with a person’s heart.people are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feel as if their hearts are broken.
But, on the other hand, we have such compound words as handshake, handstand, and handbag.Perhaps you may write definitions for them.
The word SEASICK means“______”.

A.to be eager to go to the sea
B.what has nothing to do with the sea
C.to be sick because of the sea
D.that the sea is terrible

When we say a person is heartsick, we mean that________.

A.his heart is sick
B.his heart needs testing
C.he’s sorry at heart
D.he’s terribly disappointed and sad、

“The last place you want to be” is_________.

A.where you want to be most
B.where you want to be least
C.where you go the last
D.the last place you go to

The definitions of handshake, handstand and handbag are_______.

A.easy to know
B.difficult to know
C.impossible to learn
D.unnecessary to learn
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Friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us they are in a hurry and looking at their watches.It isn’t that our friends are all very busy, it is just that When we haven’t got a television.People think that we are very strange.“But what do you do in the evening?”,they are always asking.The answer is very simple.Both my wife and I have hobbies.We certainly don’t spend our evenings staring at the walls.My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often attends evening classes in foreign languages.This is particularly useful as we often go abroad for our holidays.I collect stamps and I’m always busy with my collection.Both of us enjoy listening to the music and playing chess together.
Sometimes there are power cuts and we have no electricity in the house.This does not worry us, we just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before.Our friends, however, are lost---no television!---So they don’t know what to do.On such evenings our house is very full ---they all come to us.They all have a good time.Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games.
The couple have not got a television, because           .

A.they are not rich enough
B.they are strange people
C.they enjoy spending evenings in their own ways
D.they don’t know what to do when there are power cuts

Both of the couple are interested in             

A.learning languages
B.traveling
C.staying home alone
D.watching people play games

At night when there is no electricity, the couple       .

A.have to stare at the walls
B.can do nothing but sit in silence
C.will have many visitors
D.have to go out for candles

The writer tries to tell us that ____.

A.the television is useful
B.electricity is important
C.life is enjoyable without television
D.life is impossible without a television
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One day a lawyer’s wife fell ill, and he went to get a doctor.The doctor willingly came to see the woman and to do what he could for her, but before he went into the house, he made a short stop.He knew that the lawyer was famous for not paying his bills, even if they were due(正当的).He therefore said to the man.“But if I save your wife, I am afraid you may not pay me.”
“Sir,”replied the lawyer.“Here I have$500,,whether you cure my wife or you kill her.I'll give you all this.”
The doctor was reassured and went into the house.When he reached the woman's bedside, it soon became clear to him that he could do little.She was seriously ill, and though he prescribed(开药方) her medicine, she soon dieD.
He told the lawyer he was very sorry, and then asked for the money which he had promiseD. “Did you kill my wife?”asked the lawyer.“Of course I didn't,” said the doctor.“Well! Did you cure my wife?” asked the man.“I'm afraid that was impossible,” replied the doctor.“Well, then since you neither killed my wife nor cured her, I have nothing to pay you.”
Before entering the lawyer’s house the doctor stopped for a while, because_____ .

A.the doctor wanted to ask something about his wife's illness
B.the doctor thought it impossible to save the woman
C.the doctor was afraid that the lawyer would refuse to pay him
D.the lawyer was too poor to pay his bills

Because the lawyer’s wife was seriously ill, the doctor_____ .

A.couldn’ t do much and didn't save her life
B.tried his best and saved her at last
C.had to do everything he could for her
D.had to spend a lot of time to cure her

The word “reassured” in the passage means __________.

A.he was told again and again
B.he was paid some money first
C.he was quite sure that he would be paid
D.he was quite sure that he could cure the woman

Which of the following is the best title (标题)for the passage?

A.The Lawyer and His Wife
B.The Lawyer's Trick
C.A Good Doctor and a Poor Lawye
D.A Serious Illness
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It’s well-known that meditation (冥想) has many benefits, but do you know how to practice it for a beginner?
Set a proper scene
Find a space for meditation.It should be private and quiet.Make sure the temperature is comfortable.Sit on a cushion (垫子) if the floor is uncomfortable.You may play soft music if you like.
Take a moment to loosen up.Remember that the goal of meditation is to relax.Loosen your clothing, remove your shoes and have a good stretch.Do your best to ease any muscle tension that might keep you from achieving relaxation.Make an effort to relax your facial muscles.
Focus on your breath
Sit down in the space you’ve prepareD. Close your eyes and breathe.Each time you breathe in, count “one”.Each time you breathe out, count “one”.The idea is to strengthen being in the moment — the last breath doesn’t matter, and the next one doesn’t matter; only this one matters.
Feel your breath inflate (胀大) your lungs and push on your diaphragm (隔膜).Feel how sweet it is to inhale the fresh air.As you do this, your body will gradually begin to relax and all of your attention will be centered within your minD.
Return to real life
Once you feel fully centered in your mind, allow yourself to gradually drift back to real life.Move your fingers and toes and slowly wake your body up.Open your eyes and remain there for a few minutes until your senses come back, and then slowly stand up.
Even if you can’t make it fully into your mind, you still get some benefits from it.If you want to feel better, you just need to practice.Set about 10 minutes around the same time every day and repeat this exercise.
The text is about _________.

A.steps in practicing meditation for beginners
B.tips on how to breathe slowly
C.the benefits of practicing meditation
D.the best way to stay relaxed

Which of the following can best fill in the blank?

A.Forget yourself.
B.Prepare yourself for it.
C.Avoid being disturbed.
D.Pay attention to your inner self.

The underlined word “inhale” in the text can be replaced by “__________”.

A.look for
B.take in
C.keep away
D.think of

To gain greater benefits of meditation, beginners are advised to __________.

A.do some exercise in advance
B.listen to some popular music
C.practice it every day
D.spend a long time in practicing it
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The most important day Helen Keller remembered in all her life was the one on which her teacher, Anne Sullivan, came to her.It was three months before she was seven years old.

On the afternoon of that day, Helen knew that something was happening.She went outside and waited at the door of the house.She could feel the sun on her face and she could touch the leaves of the plants.Then she felt someone walking towards her.She thought it was her mother and she went to her and held her close.This was the teacher who had come to teach all things to her and, above all, to love her.
The next morning, the teacher took her into her room and gave her a doll.When Helen was playing with it, Miss.Sullivan slowly spelled the word “d-o-l-l” onto her hand.Helen learnt a lot of words like this.After the teacher had been with her for several weeks, Helen understood that everything had a name.
One day Helen didn’t understand the difference between “mug” and “water”.She became angry and threw the doll on the floor.In her quiet, dark world she didn’t feel sorry for doing it.Then her teacher took her out into the warm sunshine.They walked down to the well where someone was drawing water.Her teacher put her hand under the water and spelled the word “w-a-t-e-r” at the same time in her other hand.Suddenly, Helen felt an understanding.She knew then that “w-a-t-e-r” was the wonderful cool something flowing over her hand.That living word awakened her spirit, gave it light, hope, fun and set it free!
How was the girl different from other children?

A.She didn’t know how to play games.
B.She was angry all the time.
C.She couldn’t speak.
D.She was deaf and blind.

Helen learnt new words when ______.

A.she went to the well
B.Miss.Sullivan spelled them on her hand
C.the teacher gave her a doll
D.she knew the difference between two words

What can the reader learn from the passage?

A.How to spell different words and understand their meanings.
B.The way to feel sorry for doing something wrong.
C.The idea of how to describe things and make them feel real.
D.When someone is drawing water, we should go to feel it.
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The first visit to a foreign country that I can remember was when I was about seven years old.We lived about 5 miles away from the Canadian border(边界).My family and I went to Parc Safari, Quebec, a wonderful place that has animals and rides.We drove down a nice long road.My sister and I sat in the back of the car, and it was a hatchback(有仓门式后背的汽车) so we opened it up.I remember feeding the animals snacks we had bought for ourselves.
When we arrived, there were not monkeys because they had escaped and had not been found.I remember thinking to myself, how cool it would be to see a monkey in our backyard.
Even though the monkeys were not there it was still so much fun.When we reached the area that had camels, giraffes and other animals, I remember one of the camels reached into the car to get our snacks.However, we were a little gross out because the camels seemed to froth(吐白沫) at the mouth and we had camel slobber(口水) all over the car and us.
It was one of the best family vacations that I can remember.It was not too far from home, it was in a different country and it was with my family.I cannot remember if we went on the rides or not but seeing many animals was a great time.Now I am grown up and have a son, and I am planning to go there again.He is 7 years old and I think he is at a great age to enjoy a trip like this.I am sure it has changed a lot over the years but it will still be a great family trip.
Where did the author live when he was 7 years old?

A.In Canada
B.In the central US
C.Near the Canadian border
D.In Parc Safari

During the trip, the author ________.

A.saw a monkey
B.fed some monkeys
C.was angry with the giraffes
D.had been in close contact with the camels

What does the underlined part “gross out” in paragraph 3 probably mean?

A.uncomfortable
B.excited
C.tired
D.surprised

What does the author intend to do?

A.To have a holiday abroad with his parents.
B.To take his 7-year-old son to a zoo.
C.To revisit the place he went to at seven.
D.To have a family trip in his own country.
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We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok.This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国).All the different smells make us want to try the food.We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight.The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean.We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting.We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables.Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai.We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday, March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring.We visited a small village in the mountains.The village people here love the quiet life--no computers or phones.They are the kindest people I have ever met.They always smile and say “hello”.Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness.I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
The diaries above show the writer’s _____ days in Thailand.

A.3
B.7
C.15
D.30

Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.
B.The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.
C.Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.
D.The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.

The people in the village _____.

A.are friendly to others
B.like to speak English
C.are very weak
D.hope to live in the cities

What is the best title for the whole diary?

A.My First Travel
B.The Outside World
C.Traveling in Thailand
D.A Country on the Train
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I’m Mary.I have a piece of good news to tell you.My parents bought a new flat in the centre of the city.The rooms are not big, but they are all comfortable.There are more rooms than our old flat. I am excited(激动) because I have my own bedroom.In the old flat, I share the bedroom with my sister.
My favourite room in the new flat is my bedroom.I can be alone (单独) in it.It is my own small world.I can listen to music, read comics and chat with my friends on the phone.I can also look for things on the internet and send e-mails to my e-friends.
Kitchen is my favourite room, too.I like helping my mother with the cooking.She is not only a good teacher but also a good cook.She often teaches me how to make some different dishes.She lived in Sichuan when she was a child.So she likes hot food and she can cook very delicious hot food.
What’s Mary’s new flat like?

A.Big and comfortable
B.Small and not comfortable
C.Big but not comfortable
D.Small but comfortable

Mary can do the following things in the bedroom except(除了)__________.

A.play the piano
B.chat with her friends
C.send e-mails
D.listen to music

Which room does Mary like best?

A.The kitchen
B.Her bedroom
C.The sitting room
D.Both A and B

What does Mary’s mother do?

A.A teacher
B.A cook
C.A housewife
D.A worker
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he best way of learning a language is using it.The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible.Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up( 混合 ) and people will not understand you.Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them.But if you keep your sense of humor ( 幽默感 ) , you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make.Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes.It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you , because they don't understand what you are saying.The most important thing for learning English is : "Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes."
The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____.

A.writing
B.listening
C.using it
D.learning grammar

What should you do in learning English?

A.Be careful not to make any mistake.
B.Write as quickly as you can.
C.Laugh more often.
D.Speak English as much as you can.

When people laugh at your mistakes,you should ____.

A.not care
B.be happy
C.feel worried
D.be unhappy

When you make a mistake ,you should ____.

A.keep quiet
B.keep your sense of humor
C.be kind
D.get angry
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Joan is an American girl.She lives in China now.She is in my class.Her parents work in China, too, but her brother works in the U.S.A.He often writes letters to them.Joan likes Chinese class very much, and likes speaking Chinese with us after class.Her father teaches us English well.We all like his class.On Sundays, Joan goes to the People's Park with her father and mother.Sometimes she goes shopping with her mother.They like the Chinese food very much.It's a happy family.
Joan is from ________.

A.China
B.Japan
C.the U.S.A
D.Canada

Joan likes speaking ________with us after class.

A.Chinese
B.English
C.French
D.Japanese

Joan's ________ is an English teacher.

A.father
B.mother
C.brother
D.father and mother

How often does Joan go to the shop?

A.Often
B.Never
C.Every Sunday
D.Sometimes
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"Bad luck always comes in three" and last Saturday seemed to prove it. After trouble with the car, the television, we spent the evening waiting for the next trouble. Shortly after dinner we both smelled smoke. My wife, who was often careless when cooking, ran to the kitchen but returned looking puzzled. I rushed up the stairs to see smoke coming from under our bedroom door. I went to the bathroom and tied a wet cloth over my face. Then I returned to the bedroom, opened the door and crawled(爬) in—there would be less smoke at floor level. With one hand reaching out in front of me I advanced carefully feeling for the switch to turn off the electric blanket. At that moment I heard the bell of a coming fire engine. Thank goodness my wife had not been wasting her time.
The wife rushed into the kitchen because ______.

A.the smoke came out of the kitchen
B.she left something in the kitchen
C.she was afraid the smoke was caused by her carelessness
D.things in the kitchen were easy to cause fire

The cause of the fire might be______.

A.the fire
B.the kitchen
C.electricity
D.bad luck

When the husband was upstairs trying to stop the smoke______.

A.the wife telephoned the firemen
B.the firemen saw the smoke and came
C.thewife was downstairs doing nothing
D.they were in great danger

The passage wants to express that______.

A.an unlucky person will have trouble one after another
B.an unlucky person will only have trouble three times
C."THREE" is an unlucky number
D."THREE" always comes with a bad luck.
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阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
“Have you ever been out on a boat and felt it lifted up by a wave? Or have you jumped in the water and felt the rush of energy as waves came over you?” asked Jamie Taylor of the Wave Energy Group at the University of Edinburgh.“There is certainly a lot of energy in waves,” he said.Scientists are working to use that energy to make electricity.Most waves are created when winds blow across the ocean.“The wind starts out by making little ripples(涟漪), but if they keep on blowing, those ripples get bigger and bigger and turn into waves,” Taylor said.“Waves are one of nature’s ways of picking up energy and then sending it off on a journey.” When waves come toward the shore, people can set up dams to block the water and send it through a large wheel called a turbine(涡轮机).The turbine can then power an electrical generator to produce electricity.
“The resource is huge,” said Janet Swain of the World Watch Institute.“We will never run out of wave power.” Besides, wave energy does not create the same pollution as other energy sources, such as oil or coal.Oceans cover three quarters of the Earth’s surface—that would make wave power seem ideal for creating energy throughout the world, though there are some weak points yet to overcome.
Swain said that wave power still costs too much money.She also said that its effects on sea animals are still unknown.What is more, wave power could affect fishing and boat traffic.Traditional sources of energy like oil and gas may someday run out.“Demand for energy to power our TVs and computers, drive our cars, and heat and cool our homes is rising rapidly throughout the world,” Swain said.In the future when you turn on a light, an ocean wave could be providing the electricity!
The writer uses the two questions at the beginning of the passage to        .

A.test the readers’ knowledge about waves
B.draw the readers’ attention to the topic
C.show Jamie Taylor’s importance
D.invite the readers to answer them

The underlined phrase “picking up” is closest in meaning to         .

A.starting again
B.speeding up
C.improving
D.gathering

We can make better use of wave energy if we         .

A.shorten its journey to thousands of homes
B.build more small power stations on the oceans
C.reduce the cost of turning it into electric power
D.quicken the steps of producing electricity

It can be inferred that someday we might not worry about       .

A.our power supply
B.our boat traffic
C.air pollution
D.our supply of sea fish
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高中英语日常生活类阅读阅读理解