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高中英语

第三节 完形填空(每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are  1  than housewives. Evidence (证据) shows that  2  are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows that whenever the unemployment (失业) rate increases by 1%,the death rate increases correspondingly (相应地) by 2%. All this comes down to one point: Work is helpful to heath.
Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, _3  loneliness and solitude (孤独). Researches show that people feel unhappy,  4  and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are  5 . Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are the happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a  6  between man and reality (真实). By work, people come into contact with each other. By collective (集体的) activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work  7_ the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually (在精神上) and makes him liable to (易于)  8 .
9 , work gives one a sense of fulfillment (充实感) and a sense of  10 . Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When a  11  finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are  12  beyond words (无法用语言表达).
From the above we can come to the conclusion  13  the more you work,  14  you will be. Let us work hard,  15  and live a happy and healthy life.
⒈ A. more healthier        B. healthier      C. weaker         D. worse
⒉ A. career women         B. the busy       C. the jobless   D. the hard-working
⒊ A. up with   B. off         C. in touch with        D. away from
⒋ A. interested       B. joyful    C. concerned   D. worried
⒌ A. busy         B. free      C. lazy      D. empty
⒍ A. river         B. gap       C. channel        D. bridge
⒎ A. means     B. stands C. equals D. matches
⒏ A. success   B. death   C. victory D. disease
⒐ A. Besides   B. Nevertheless       C. However      D. Yet
⒑ A. disappointment      B. achievement        C. regret  D. apology
⒒ A. worker    B. farmer C. writer  D. manager
⒓ A. moved     B. surprised     C. sad       D. happy
⒔ A. that         B. which   C. what    D. when
⒕ A. the lonelier and weaker B. lonelier and healthier
C. happier and healthier D. the happier and healthier
⒖ A. study well        B. studying well        C. study good  D. studying good

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Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a  36  person or a coward (懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question  37  you are tested in real life. Some people think they are brave, but when they come face to face with real  38 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like heroes.
Lenny had always thought of himself as a  39  person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. Then on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny happened to see a woman in the ice-cold water. He did not feel afraid. He 40  very calm and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac,  41  to the woman, and kept her head  42  the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not  43  .
When you are in a very dangerous situation and feel afraid, the body automatically(自动地) produces a chemical called adrenalin in the blood. With adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are   44  to fight or run away. However, when you are terrified greatly, the body can produce too much adrenalin.   45   this happens, the muscles become very hard. You are then paralyzed (麻木) with fear. This is why when we are extremely frightened, we sometimes say we are “petrified”. This word   46  a Greek word “petros”, which means “stone”.  We are  47   frightened that we become stonelike.

A.brave B.real C.hard D.certain

A.when B.until C.after D.once

A.life B.question C.mouse D.danger

A.useful B.brave C.nervous D.terrible

A.had B.kept C.let D.made

A.went B.ran C.spoke D.swam

A.in B.under C.above D.from

A.an accident B.a mistake C.seventy-eight D.seventy-nine

A.ready B.unable C.afraid D.anxious

A.Before B.When C.Unless D.While

A.comes from B.comes back C.comes on D.comes across

A.such B.very C.so D.really

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第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Man-made Causes
Man-made causes probably do the most damage. There are many man-made causes.  21  is one of the biggest man-made problems. Pollution  22  in many shapes and sizes. Burning fossil fuels is one thing that causes pollution. Fossil(化石) fuels(燃料)are fuels made of organic matter such as coal, or oil. when fossil fuels are burned they  23  a green house gas called CO2. Also mining coal and oil allows methane to escape. How does it escape? Methane(甲烷)is  24  in the ground.  25  coal or oil is mined you have to dig up the earth a little. When you dig up the fossil fuels you dig up the methane as well.
Another major man-made  26  of Global Warming is population. More people  27  more food, and more methods of transportation, right? That means more methane because  28  will be more burning of fossil fuels, 29  more agriculture. Now you’re probably thinking, “Wait a minute, you said agriculture is going to be damaged by Global Warming, but  30  you’re saying agriculture is going to help cause Global Warming?” Well, have you  31 been in a barn filled with animals and you smell something  32 ? You re  33  methane. Another source of methane is manure. Because more food is needed we have to raise food. Animals like cows are a source of food which means more manure and methane. Another problem  34  the increasing population is  35 . More people means more cars, and more cares means more pollution. Also, many people have more than one car.
Since CO2 contributes to global warming, the increase in population makes the problem worse because we breathe out CO2.  36 , the trees that change our CO2 to oxygen are being demolished because we’re using the land that we cut the trees down from as property  37 our homes and buildings. We are not replacing the trees(an important part of our ecosystem), so we are  38  taking  39  of our natural resources and giving nothing back in  40 .
21.A.Pollution            B.Damage               C.Fossil           D.Transportation
22.A.goes                   B.comes                 C.takes            D.moves
23.A.give off                    B.look out               C.burn away     D.take in
24.A.originally           B.mostly                 C.naturally       D.usually
25.A.Because             B.When                  C.While           D.But
26.A.reason                B.excuse                 C.cause            D.problem
27.A.eats                    B.takes                   C.produces       D.means
28.A.it                        B.there                   C.that               D.they
29.A.and                           B.or                        C.though         D.but
30.A.then                   B.there                   C.before          D.now
31.A.ever                   B.yet                      C.still               D.even
32.A.Pleasant             B.terrible                C.sweet           D.nice
33.A.feeling               B.using                   C.looking        D.smelling
34.A.of                       B.as                        C.with                    D.for
35.A.pollution            B.population          C.warming             D.transportation
36.A.Also                   B.However             C.Therefore      D.Thus
37.A.as                       B.for                       C.like               D.to
38.A.quickly               B.constantly           C.surely           D.usually
39.A.use                      B.part                      C.hold                    D.advantage
40.A.return                 B.turn                      C.general         D.total

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Sharks have lived in the oceans for over 450 million years, long before dinosaurs appeared. There are now about 360           of sharks, whose size, behavior, and other characteristics differ widely.
Every year, we catch and kill over 100 million sharks,           for food and for their fins. Dried shark fins are used to make shark fin soup, which sells for as much as $50 a bowl in fine Hong Kong           . Other sharks are killed for sport and out of fear. Sharks are vulnerable(脆弱的) to overfishing because it         most species 10 to 15 years to begin reproducing and they produce only a few offspring.
        by movies and popular novels, most people see sharks as people-eating monsters. This is far from the          . Every year, a few types of shark injure about 100 people worldwide and kill about 25. Most          are by great white sharks, which often feed on sea lions and other marine mammals. They sometimes mistake human swimmers for their normal prey,           if they are wearing black wet suits.
If you are a typical ocean-goer, your         of being killed by an unprovoked (无缘无故的)attack by a shark are about 1 in 100 million. You are more            to be killed by a pig than a shark and thousands of times more likely to get killed when you drive a car.
Sharks help           human lives. In addition to providing people with food, they are helping us learn how to           cancer, bacteria, and viruses. Sharks are very healthy and have aging processes similar to ours. Their highly effective immune system          wounds to heal quickly without becoming infected, and their blood is being studied in connection with AIDS research.
Sharks are among the few animals in the world that almost          get cancer and eye cataracts. Understanding why can help us improve human           . Chemicals extracted from shark cartilage have killed cancerous tumors in laboratory animals.

A.species B.classes C.groups D.names

A.greatly B.popularly C.widely D.mostly

A.supermarkets B.restaurants C.offices D.companies

A.spends B.takes C.costs D.uses

A.Impressed B.Moved C.Changed D.Influenced

A.story B.truth C.movie D.problem

A.injuries B.deaths C.attacks D.causes

A.specially B.especially C.mainly D.usually

A.chances B.fears C.lives D.percentages

A.likely B.frequent C.possible D.lucky

A.avoid B.save C.keep D.prevent

A.damage B.destroy C.fight D.ruin

A.advises B.allows C.forces D.forbids

A.never B.seldom C.often D.usually

A.analysis B.research C.study D.health

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第二节:完形填空(20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
Hi Cindy,
Please don't worry if you feel a little strange around boys.You are in the process of   36 from a little girl into a young woman and there are   37  called hormones (荷尔蒙) that are changing not only your body but your   38 .For example, you say you used to feel at ease _39_ boys and you would usually run and fight one another for   40 .That was Cindy, the little girl.Cindy the   41  woman doesn't want to fight boys or even run with them   42  your interests are changing.That is what is making you feel strange and it is also   43  to the other girls around you and also to the boys.Your life is   44   a different stage but you should understand that this is (a) 45  normal, and (b) something that will pass quickly.
I think you should again try to   46   around boys.You can still talk with them about 47  you like including sports, movies, web sites and celebrities(名人).I   48   that you not try to fight with them, however, because the   49  are becoming much bigger and stronger.I think you will find that you will _50_ being with boys but that your feelings will be different from the  51  they used to be.I know you are not supposed to have a   52  while you are still in school in China, but if you start to find some boys very handsome and you are strongly __53_ to some of them, don't be surprised.  54 , this is all very normal.For now, you should _55_ your school work, though you will find that some boys are attracted to you.This will be a new adventure for you and my best advice is to relax and enjoy it.
Good luck,
Brad
36.A.starting     B.changing     C.surviving           D.ranging
37.A.cells           B.nutritions     C.chemicals      D.objects
38.A.mind         B.head          C.life           D.study
39.A.with          B.for         C.against         D.without
40.A.praise         B.honor       C.good         D.fun
41.A.brave        B.unique       C.smart       D.young
42.A.before       B.because      C.until          D.when
43.A.referring       B.appealing     C.happening     D.pointing
44.A.entering       B.setting       C.reflecting      D.representing
45.A.hardly      B.possibly       C.perfectly     D.nearly
46.A.play              B.relax          C.date         D.fool
47.A.somebody     B.anybody      C.something     D.anything
48.A.recommend         B.demand       C.command    D.determine
49.A.girls          B.adults          C.boys         D.kids
50.A.hate         B.enjoy        C.avoid        D.regret
5l.A.model              B.standard      C.style         D.way
52.A.boyfriend     B.girlfriend           C.degree        D.job
53.A.opposed       B.attracted        C.exposed        D.accustomed
54.A.Rather         B.Besides       C.Again         D.Afterwards
55.A.depend on     B.decide on      C.agree on        D.concentrate on

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第一节 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A robot called “Tiro” acts as master of ceremonies at a wedding for Seok Gyeong--Jae,one of the engineers who designed it,and his bride in Daejeon,130 kilometers south of Seoul.
“This is Tiro,master of ceremonies for today’s wedding,” the 21  --featuring a cone--shaped body, two arms and a dark--glassed 22  with eyes and a mouth of flashing lights---said in front of smiling guests.In a male voice,the robot  23   the couple to the crowd,let the couple bow to them and performed its 24___  duties.Manufacturer Hanool Robotics claims it is the first 25  in the world a robot has been 26  as master of ceremonies at a wedding.
After its marital(婚姻的)duties,Tiro---whose  27   was put at some 215,000 dollars---would be upgraded to perform various 28  functions,according to Hanool officials.Small other robots were also at the ceremony to 29  guests or give performances.
South Korean robots have also been given harder tasks to tackle. Last month it was  30  that a robot dubbed OFRO would be arranged as a school security guard in what was also claimed as a world first.
21.A.master             B.designer      C.engineer         D.robot
22.A.forehead   B.mind            C.face                 D.form
23.A.introduced        B.told             C.pushed          D.1ed
24.A.prepared   B.arranged      C.planned       D.programmed
25.A.day                  B.time            C.moment               D.stage
26.A.used                B.known  C.considered            D.created
27.A.wealth             B.cost             C.value                   D.charge
28.A.modem     B.special  C.old                      D.other
29.A.enjoy               B.guide           C.observe         D.visit
30.A.reported    B.believed      C.suggested             D.thought

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完形填空  (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)  
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
The study of the effects of music on the mind and brain has been a subject of interest for many. The   16  has concluded that music does have positive effects on the mind and brain.
Music is found to affect the   17   of learning and thinking. If work is   18   by quiet and comforting music, it helps the listener think, analyze and work faster in a more   19  manner. Music   20   a positive attitude in the listeners and provides them with motivation(动力;动机). Surveys have shown that music brings about remarkable improvements in the   21  skills of students. Listening to pleasant music, while doing a difficult task, can make   22  seem easier.
Music has a   23   effect on the interpersonal skills of an individual.  24  that we face in life are often the result of lack of confidence and lack of desire to learn. Students’ poor academic results are often a(n)   25  of their lack of motivation and their disinterest. Music lessons during school can help the students   26  their mental block. Music proves helpful in encouraging young children to venture new fields.
Music   27   plays a vital role in strengthening   28  . Certain tunes are known to activate all the parts of the listener’s body, thus   29  him/her in the performance of other creative tasks. Music is found to give students the capacity to trust   30  . Music stimulates the brain centers that deal with thinking, analyzing and planning, thus strengthening one’s organizational skills.
16. A. newspaper   B. book   C. research     D. time
17. A. joy         B. process       C. beginning   D. task
18. A. accompanied        B. created       C. done   D. composed
19. A. inefficient(低效的)         B. efficient      C. interesting          D. boring
20. A. reduces         B. combines    C. takes   D. develops
21. A. academic      B. physical       C. original        D. historic
22. A. music    B. learning      C. lessons        D. it
23. A. positive         B. negative     C. passive        D. harmful
24. A. Diseases       B. Successes   C. Failures       D. Difficulties
25. A. income          B. outcome     C. improvement      D. progress
26. A. live        B. love     C. hate    D. fight
27. A. never    B. still      C. ever    D. also
28. A. responsibility          B. creativity    C. duty    D. intelligence
29. A. benefiting     B. constructing       C. damaging   D. worrying
30. A. others B. teachers     C. themselves         D. texts

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It is interesting how NASA(美国航天航空局) chose their astronauts for landing them on the moon. They chose men   36   the ages of twenty and thirty-five. There were about fifty of them. Some were   37   air pilots, and  38   were scientists with two or three degrees. NASA telephoned each man they were going to choose, told him the plans and the   39   they might get into. They then asked him if he was willing to be trained as an astronaut, “How could any man   40   such an exciting job?” One of them said, “Dangerous? Of course. It’s dangerous   41   most exciting.”
The health and physical condition of the people was,  42  , very necessary. Only those in very good health and physical condition were   43  .
While being trained to be astronauts, they went through many   44  . They studied the star and the moon, and they also studied geology, the science of rocks. This was necessary   45   astronauts would have to look for rocks on the moon. They would try to find rocks which might help to tell the   46   of the moon. They were all   47   to fly in helicopters. There helicopters landed straight down to give them some   48   of the way the spaceship would actually land on the   49  . They were also taught the known facts about the   50   in space. They learnt about all the scientists and engineers who   51   spaceships. They visited the   52  where spaceships were repaired. They learnt how every   53   of a spaceship and its instruments work. They also learnt every detail of ground-control   54  .
In a word, to be chosen as astronaut, one must be in good   55  , well-informed in science and good at piloting.

A.at B.between C.of D.on

A.experienced B.old C.handsome D.retired

A.none B.few C.others D.both

A.dangers B.sadness C.reality D.protection

A.share B.treat C.offer D.refuse

A.but B.if C.though D.when

A.in all B.of course C.so far D.at last

A.noticed B.chosen C.praised D.examined

A.jobs B.places C.courses D.ways

A.so B.because C.as if D.even though

A.size B.scene C.age D.name

A.shown B.trained C.told D.allowed

A.advice B.experience C.surprise D.thought

A.water B.rock C.moon D.earth

A.secrets B.traditions C.theories D.conditions

A.drew B.developed C.designed D.discovered

A.offices B.shops C.colleges D.factories

A.part B.movement C.step D.body

A.method B.difficulty C.system D.trick

A.shape B.position C.order D.health

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第二节:完形填空(共20题:每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed    36     .
Today things are    37    . The world has become too    38   . We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and the same time we are    39    our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we    40   to do this, human life on the earth will not survive.
Everyone    41     today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be no fish left. Yes, with modern fishing    42   , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down,    43    will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. But we continue to use    44   and more powerful machines to    45    more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die.    46    , in most countries waste products are     47    put into rivers or into the sea, and there are    48    laws to stop this.
We know, too, that if the    49    of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough    50   . What can we do to solve these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less    51    , there will be more food available for everyone. Land where we grow crops     52   five times more people than land where animals are kept.
Our natural resources will    53     longer if we learn to recycle them.
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth    54    .
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner    55    in the future.
36. A. beautiful         B. unlimited               C. little                  D. valuable
37. A. common         B. the same            C. changeable            D. different
38. A. crowded            B. small                       C. dirty                  D. busy
39. A. protecting        B. saving                C. polluting               D. fighting
40. A. try              B. continue             C. decide                 D. have
41. A. wonders         B. realizes                C. considers               D. discovers
42. A. poles            B. thoughts            C. methods                D. ideas
43. A. mountains        B. the sea                C. trees                  D. forests
44. A. bigger             B. less                 C. smaller                D. higher
45. A. grow up        B. plant              C. save                 D. cut down
46. A. Thus          B. However             C. Generally speaking      D. Therefore
47. A. still             B. even              C. also                   D. certainly
48. A. many              B. enough             C. some                 D. few
49. A. production       B. pollution         C. population             D. revolution
50. A. houses           B. vegetables           C. food                  D. lives
51. A. feeds            B. meat               C. fish                   D. grain
52. A. feeds           B. increases            C. supplies               D. helps
53. A. use               B. stay              C. keep                 D. last
54. A. control          B. born                  C. plan                  D. reward
55. A. nature            B. sea               C. planet                D. Forest

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二:完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后从21-35各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How to get rid of waste is a great problem for the world today. Waste must be treated   21  it does not become a danger to life.   22  , in some countries, waste from factories is still poured straight into rivers. People who use the water from one of these rivers often get   23 . The water  may become so polluted that it   24  all the fish in the river. When these rivers finally reaches the   25  , it pollutes the ocean.
In many countries with   26 , human waste is piped directly into the sea without being dealt with. This is not   27  . Although the sea itself can break up the waste, beaches   28  become polluted.   29  scientists suggest people take the waste far out to sea in ships where the wind and waves break it down.
In 1989 an international law was passed to   30  people putting waste into the sea. It is now against the   31   to put anything into the sea nearby. Such rubbish as plastics may not be thrown   32  the sea anywhere. Other waste may be put into the sea, either 19 or more than 40 kilometers from land,   33  the nature of the materials.
The   34  of dealing with waste has become so great that several international organizations have been   35   to protect the world and control pollution.
21. A. as if                   B. so that             C. ever since               D. now that
22. A. Luckily               B. Happily           C. Unfortunately         D. Hopefully
23 A. sick                        B. hope               C. rich                        D. fun
24. A. raises                  B. feeds               C. kills                       D. breaks
25. A. pool                   B. lake                C. spring                    D. sea
26. A. grassland         B. plains                 C. sea coasts          D. deserts
27. A. safe                    B. useful                     C. dirty                 D. wrong
28. A. need                   B. may                   C. can’t             D. needn’t
29. A. So                      B. Because              C. Since                D. But
30. A. stop                    B. suggest               C. keep                 D. find
31. A. school                B. organization        C. factory                     D. law
32. A. out of                 B. away from                 C. into                  D. above
33. A. depending on    B. feeding on                 C. leading to       D. connecting to
34. A. news                  B. method               C. problem            D. disadvantage
35. A. punished             B. set up                     C. refused              D. called at

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完形填空
Air travel makes some people very nervous. The crowds,the noise and flying itself can cause_______.But there are classes people can take to help them_______the fear of flying.And there is_______training for service dogs that suffer the same problem.
Service dogs almost never______the side of the people they care for.You will see them working on buses,trains and other public_______systems.But the busy environment found at an airport can_______even the best trained working dog.
People with disabilities depend on their dogs.They want the animals to safely_______them through security areas.They also need the dogs to remain_______on duty on the airplane,even when the flying is not_______.This takes special_______.The Air Hollywood K9 Flight School is one place where such help can be found.
The school has a piece of equipment that provides the sights,sounds and even the feel of an airplane in flight. Dog trainers say_______training is based on a simple rule: preparation. Dogs need to be exposed gradually and_______to the environment,to loud noises,to sounds and other dogs so that when this experience happens to them on a daily basis,they're able to act in a way that they're used to acting and that they don't get_______.
Dog owners who_______the training at Air Hollywood K9 Flight School say they now feel much more at ease about future_______.Their dogs also seem ready for take off.



A.trouble B.unease C.accidents D.diseases


A.defeat B.describe C.sense D.record


A.professional B.varied C.free D.similar


A.approach B.bark C.leave D.take


A.association B.running C.transport D.society


A.trouble B.attract C.interrupt D.instruct


A.follow B.guide C.train D.land


A.nervously B.stressfully C.calmly D.enthusiastically


A.speedy B.relaxing C.dangerous D.smooth


A.interest B.attention C.training D.procedure


A.previous B.cooperative C.academic D.successful


A.repeatedly B.abruptly C.occasionally D.instantly


A.bored B.excitable C.energetic D.fragile


A.attended B.inquired C.overlooked D.recommended


A.career B.flights C.security D.generations
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We all need a healthy environment.       , we produce waste every day and it         harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do    to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real       to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a     life.
Remember these three      : reduce, reuse and recycle.
Reduce means “use less”. Don't          things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really          or maybe the      one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from a         country.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for       possible. When we buy things, make sure that they       a long time. We should take care of them       they will last, and we should       them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them       .
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it      energy to change something into something else, it’s better than        things or burning them. Find out       can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programs. We should also buy       made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save      .

A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Besides

A.gives B.takes C.causes D.does

A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything

A.difference B.mistake C.effect D.help

A.busy B.hard C.green D.happy

A.letters B.words C.sentences D.lessons

A.buy B.produce C.save D.waste

A.necessary B.important C.helpful D.useful

A.cheap B.expensive C.new D.old

A.rich B.developed C.foreign D.poor

A.as soon as B.as long as C.as much as D.as well as

A.use B.last C.keep D.live

A.so that B.if C.because D.though

A.sell B.lend C.throw D.repair

A.less B.more C.again D.better

A.costs B.spends C.takes D.pays

A.throwing away B.putting away C.taking away D.giving away

A.that B.which C.what D.how

A.cups B.bags C.boxes D.products

A.money B.trees C.paper D.Time

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We have known for a long time that flowers of different plants open and close at different times of day. This is so    1    that there seems to be no need to ask the reason for it. Yet no one    2    understands why flowers open and close like this at particular times. The process is not as    3    as we might think, as recent experiments have shown. In one study, flowers were kept in constant    4   . We might expect that the flowers, without any information about the time of day, did not open as they    5    do. As a matter of fact, they    6    to open at their usual time. This suggests that they have some mysterious(神秘的) way of knowing the    7   . Their sense of time does not    8    information from the outside world; it is, so to speak, inside them, a kind of “inner clock”.
This    9    may not seem to be very important. However, it was later found that not just plants but also    10   , including man, have this “inner clock” which    11    the working of their bodies and influences their activities. Men, then, are also influenced by this mysterious    12   . Whether we wish it or not, it affects such things in our life as our need for sleep, our need for food.
In the past, this did not really    13    because people lived in natural condition. In the    14    world, things are different; now there are spacemen, airplane pilots and, in ordinary life, a lot of people who have to work at night. It would be very   15  , then, to know more about the “inner clock”. Such things as flowers might help us understand more about ourselves.

A.familiar B.strange C.similar D.special

A.partly B.personally C.really D.willingly

A.complex B.simple C.mature D.meaningful

A.quietness B.darkness C.loneliness D.sadness

A.finally B.completely D.normally

A.refused B.decided C.continued D.failed

A.time B.secret C.process D.study

A.deal with B.add to C.give away D.depend on

A.discovery B.activity C.invention D.method

A.beasts B.animals C.strangers D.humans

A.controls B.studies C.measures D.destroys

A.world B.flower C.power D.experiment

A.happen B.exist C.matter D.work

A.ancient B.modern C.wonderful D.peaceful

A.hard B.expensive C.convenient D.important

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三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
My classmates called me “the alien”, and they avoided me like the plague(瘟疫). As a young boy, I  36  from a serious skin disease, which filled my arms with scars. The true  37  of my condition, however, was social: I lived a life of loneliness.
Doctors predicted that I would never fully recover, but my parents encouraged me to hope for the future, teaching me that any difficulty could be  38_. I therefore took an active role in fighting against my disease, and my health  39  greatly before I graduated. I realized that my personal  40_ had led to this improvement. I regained self-confidence and made many friends at school.
Years later,  41  my personal battle against disease, I learned a great deal about  42  by overcoming difficulties.
I joined the Culture Club as a Special Event Director. I  43  a group of six students in organizing various activities. I was the most advanced student among the group, so I considered myself the most capable. But I quickly learned my  44 . While preparing for our first presentation, I was  45  with my team members and often rejected their  46 . I performed most of their tasks myself, allowing them to   47  me only with small details. As a result, the presentation was not very successful. The setback  48  me, and I mentioned it to the club’s director. She _49  that she     trusted my ability to succeed in the future. This comment filled me with  50 , for I realized that I had never trusted my own team members.
Although they were  51  in English, they had many valuable talents. I immediately  52  my policy. For our program, we had many meetings, which gave  53  to many good ideas. Most  54_, the atmosphere among us improved dramatically. We were crazy and eager to devote time to the program, _55  I learned what true leadership is.
My experiences undoubtedly improved my ability to handle challenging situations.
36.A.judged      B.separated  C.prevented  D.suffered
37.A.pain  B.sign   C.value D.meaning



20080411

 

38.A.overlooked      B.overcome        C.overdone  D.overestimated  

39.A.developed B.removed   C.increased  D.improved
40.A.joy    B.goal  C.will   D.life
41.A.like   B.over  C.for    D.in
42.A.ability      B.quality      C.leadership D.friendship
43.A.taught      B.managed C.found       D.followed  
44.A.method     B.mistake     C.effort       D.right
45.A.strict B.familiar    C.patient      D.satisfied
46.A.desires      B.ideas C.tasks  D.talents
47.A.help  B.guide C.show D.remind
48.A.encouraged      B.disturbed  C.discouraged      D.educated
49.A.found       B.thought     C.repeated    D.responded
50.A.pride B.hope  C.surprise    D.delight
51.A.slow  B.strong       C.rich   D.weak
52.A.deleted     B.changed    C.regretted   D.considered
53.A.rise   B.hand  C.gift   D.birth
54.A.importantly      B.honestly    C.necessarily       D.respectably
55.A.and   B.but    C.or     D.for

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完形填空(共20分)
It’s a question anyone might ask in the future: Should your household robot be cool? Or practical? For Sony Corporation, robots ought to be entertaining. The company’s 41 robot, SDR—4 X, can sing and dance.
But for automaker Honda Motor Co Ltd, such 42 should perform useful tasks for their 43 masters.
“It is in the end a machine, a 44 ,” said Masato Hirose, Honda’s chief engineer.
Sony’s chief researcher Toshi Doi said robots performing such tasks as 45for ill or disabled people would not necessarily need a human 46  .
“The attractiveness of the SDR—4 X is its 47”, he said.
“It has feelings. It has instincts(直觉).” Drawing from its 48of 60,000 words, an SDR—4 X robot 49 last week that it can ask a 50 in a high voice: “Please 51still for a minute while I memorize your face.”
It also 52 off its ability to walk on uneven(不平的)floors, and come to its owner when it’s 53. While Honda’s robot is 54 used mainly for entertainment, it is 55 that one day it will be a useful companion. So its robot have been 56to be 120cm tall – more than twice the height of the SDR—4 X. Hirose said 120cm is the 57a robot that moves around a home should be.
“If you are going to have something that can move with 58 in a human surroundings(环境), then it is better to 59 the robot like a human,” he said.
Hirose said that he hopes the robot will be 60 enough so that he can buy one for himself and let it get him a beer.
41. A. earliest           B. latest            C. coolest                            D. smallest
42. A. matters          B. people          C. machines              D. inventions
43. A. human            B. own               C. creative                 D. all
44. A. tool                  B. robot             C. toy                          D. slave
45. A. looking            B. working        C. leaving                   D. caring
46. A. form                B. character     C. job                           D. ability
47. A. appearance   B. purpose        C. personality           D. material
48. A. storage           B. use                C. making                   creation
49. A. said                  B. announced  C. showed                  D. imaged
50. A. friend              B. partner                  C. servant                  D. guest
51. A. hold                 B. lie                   C. take                        D. make
52. A. left                            B. showed        C. put                          D. dropped
53.A. tired                 B. called            C. controlled             D. made
54.A. also                   B. still                C. again                      D. even
55. A. sure                 B. hoped           C. reported                D. described
56. A. expected        B. raised           C. proved                   D. designed
57 A. cheapest         B. dearest                  C. smallest                D. biggest
58. A. ease                B. care               C. difficulty                D. foot
59. A. buy                   B. use                C. invest                     D. design
60. A. useful              B. smart            C. cheap                     D. small

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高中英语健康环保类阅读完型填空