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高中英语

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that fits the context.
A detailed study of biological diversity(多样性)in town and city gardens has found that they offer a vital refuge for animals and plants. It has also fund that many of the ideas about wildlife gardening are not1.In fact, small gardens are just as good as big gardens at2wildlife, suburban gardens are not always better than city gardens and non-native plants are not always harmful to native insects and birds. Britain's 16,000,000 gardens are a refuge for hundreds of species of animals and plants that would find it3to survive onintensively (精细地)farmed land. According to the study, gardens are amazingly varied even compared to4environments that are good for wildlife. Small gardens are more interesting5they vary a great deal in botanical environment, All the wildlife responds to the variation.
Ken Thompson of Sheffield University was involved n the first detailed study of the6living in British gardens when he and his colleagues surveyed7gardens in Sheffield. They really found a(n)8diversity of plants and animals. They also identified a range of simple9that improved a garden's environment for wildlife. The top thing is to grow more big trees as these greatly10the volume of vegetation in the garden and a lot of11means a lot of places to live and a lot of things to eat.12, create a pond for insects and frogs. Think before stocking it with fish which will eat insect eggs. Also, it is not wise to light up the garden at night with bright lawn lamps, which will13many night creatures, Finally, don't be too tidy: don't be14to clear up everything when the garden stops flowering. Just15a bit of things lying around.
To sum up, people who want to turn their gardens into wildlife refuges should  64  and let the grass grow tall, the flowers turn to seed and trees expand skyward.

1.

A.true          B.basic         C.vivid         D.simple

2.

A.selecting      B.importing     C.offering       D.attracting

3.

A.impossible       B.illegal          C.lucky         D.convenient

4.

A.peaceful      B.warm              C.natural         D.clean

5.

A.before         B.unless          C.but           D.because

6.

A.wildlife       B.men         C.germ         D.pet

7.

A.confusing     B.complete      C.surprising     D.orderly

8.

A.measures     B.standards     C.services       D.functions

9.

A.occupy        B.increase       C.limit         D.reduce

10.

A.vegetation     B.reservation       C.preparation      D.decoration

11.

A.By contrast      B.As a result          C.In other words  D.In addition

12.

A.block          B.disturb         C.benefit         D.protect

13.

A.in a mess     B.in a way      C.in a hurry     D.in a while

14.

A.forget          B.remove        C.avoid         D.leave

15.

A.escape         B.relax         C.strive         D.retire

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第三部分:完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I am a team leader in an insurance company. We are going through a lot of changes right now, which is  36  much stress for all of us.
A few weeks ago I was having a day so  37  that I even doubted if I had the ability to do this challenging work, and was about ready to change to a less stressful job  38  . Something happened that day to change my way of  39  and I am so appreciative of this young lady. I want to let her know that the small act  40  .
On the top of my cubicle (工作隔间) I have a small collection of lighthouses (灯塔) to let people know where I am sitting  41  my team members have to find me for emergencies.
That day I came into the office and was about to get the day  42  when Crystal came over. l asked if she needed anything. She said, "I  43  you something. " I looked at her with a  44  look and said, "Well, thank you, but why  45  you buy me anything?" I had never spoke to this young lady   _46  . She said, "Every day I stand up and look across the  47  and see your lighthouses. Then I feel I am not alone and I encourage myself that there are always  48  things in life. I saw this on the way to work and thought  49  would like it. I wish it would have the same  50  as your Lighthouses do. " In her hand she had a small globe with a Lighthouse and a ship on it. I gave her a hug and  51  her. I don't think she knows how much that small act of  52   changed my day: 1 remained  53  the rest of the day.
For anyone that reads this, I hope you remember, no matter what the  54   is, you could change  someone's day,  55  even his views on life.
36. A. preventing              B. reducing            C. causing            D. suffering
37. A. funny              B. nice               C. bad              D. dull
38. A. everywhere          B. elsewhere            C. anywhere         D. nowhere
39. A. working             B. behaving          C. speaking            D. thinking
40. A. broke my heart      B. touched my heart   C. lost my heart       D. tore my heart
41. A. in case            B. so that              C. as if              D. even though
42. A. ended                  B. started             C. changed            D. avoided
43. A. borrowed           B. lent               C. sold               D. bought
44. A. delighted               B. puzzled            C. thankful            D. worried
45. A. might              B. dare                C. could             D. would
46. A. before              B. then              C. since              D. after
47. A. dorm              B. office             C. ship               D. tower
48. A. bright              B. challenging        C. bad               D. stressful
49. A. colleagues         B. leaders           C. you                 D. I
50. A. opinion            B. cause              C. expectation         D. effect
51. A. praised             B. thanked             C. scolded             D. refund
62. A. justice               B. courage             C. kindness             D. tolerance
53. A. careful             B. encouraged         C. tired              D. alone
54. A. present               B. work               C. gesture             D. intention
55. A. so                 B. for                 C. or                  D. nor

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Ⅲ. 完型填空   ( 共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A.B.C.D. 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
One day in September we were doing repair work on my parents' old house to get it ready for my youngest daughter's wedding. We had to   41   a great climbing plant that had grown   42   a roof beam (房梁), so that we could repair the roof and   43   the walls.
When my husband was taking the plant away, he found the   44   of a blackbird that had made its home in the leaves. He then   45   something   46   among that mass of earth and straw of the nest. He broke the earth around it into pieces with his finger tips and, to his   47   ,saw glittering gold. It was a child's bracelet (手镯). With it, he ran into the house to   48   me. "You won't   49   that the thieving blackbirds not only steal the best fruit we   50   to feed on," he said, "but they also want their children to   51   in a cradle of gold!"
When my daughter came over on the eve of the   52   ,  we told her about this   53  
occurrence.
"Don't you remember, Mother?" she said with a loud   54   . "When I was eight, you gave me a bracelet that I   55   it a few days later while out playing in the yard? It was this one!"
As the bracelet no longer   56   its owner and was dirty, I decided to take it into my safekeeping.
In December of the following year, the young couple's baby son was baptized (受洗礼). Among the   57   the newborn baby received, I placed his mother's bracelet, now shining like
58   . I hope that if my grandson   59   loses it, one of the   60   that live in my backyard is somewhere nearby.
41.A.remove     B.cover         C.grow        D.water
42.A.beyond     B.over         C.across          D.through
43.A.build     B.paint           C.rescue          D.print
44.A.nest      B.baby         C.body         D.egg
45.A.moved      B.got           C.picked         D.noticed
46.A.nice     B.colorful       C.shiny         D.special
47.A.horror      B.surprise       C.delight         D.disappointment
48.A.ask      B.tell           C.show          D.give
49.A.know          B.hope         C.consider      D.believe
50.A.buy      B.plant         C.store         D.collect
51.A.lie        B.sing.         C.listen         D.wait
52.A.party     B.Christmas     C.birthday       D.wedding
53.A.important B.strange        C.terrible        D.funny
54.A.cry       B.sigh          C.laugh         D.sound
55.A.hid       B.threw              C.lost          D.broke
56.A.fitted     B.satisfied       C.matched       D.interested
57.A.jewels      B.toys          C.clothes         D.presents
58.A.attractive        B.new          C.modern        D.golden
59.A.certainly   B.nearly          C.surprisingly   D.unluckily
60.A.blackbirds B.grandchildren C.neighbors     D.mice

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分 20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
Once upon a time there lived an old man in a nice cottage with a large garden. The old man was seen   33   his flowers all the time. They were so well-tended that every passer-by could not but   34   for a glance.
One day a young man went by the garden. He gazed at the splendid garden,   35   in admiration at the beauty of these sceneries. Then, suddenly he   36   the old gardener was blind.   37   , the young man asked, “Why are you busy tending these flowers every day which you can’t  38  in fact?” The old man smiled and answered that “ I can tell you 39   reasons. First I was a   40  when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although I can’t see these flowers, yet I can   41  them. Third,I can smell sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s   42  .
“Me? But you don’t know me,” responded the young man   43   .
“Yeah, it’s   44  that I don’t know you. But I know everyone knows flowers and would never   45   them down. I know the beauty of my garden will get many people into a good   46   . In the meantime, it also   47  a chance to me to have a word with you here and to enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”
The old man’s  48  astonished me. The blind man grows flowers and  49  them as a link of minds so as to make   50   enjoy the sunshine in spring. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?
I believe every flower has   51 with which they can see the kindness of the man’s heart. The blind man grows flowers in his heart. Though   52  to see the beauty of blossoming, he surely can hear the voice of it, I suppose.
33. A. loving        B. watering        C. tending      D. planting
34. A. stop       B. stay            C. live         D. run
35. A. kept          B. dropped        C. fallen        D. lost
36. A. realized      B. noticed         C. felt          D. thought
37. A. Excited       B. Frightened      C. Shocked      D. Satisfied
38. A. feel          B. see            C. hear          D. eat
39. A. one          B. two            C. three         D. four
40. A. gardener      B. teacher         C. farmer        D. painter
41. A. taste          B. plant          C. touch         D. appreciate
42. A. it            B. me            C. them          D. you
43. A. with pleasure   B. in surprise      C. with hope     D. in anger
44. A. true           B. possible       C. a pity         D. a shame
45. A. put            B. turn          C. get           D. knock
46. A. mind          B. life           C. future         D. mood
47. A. introduces      B. offers         C. stands        D. leaves
48. A. words         B. behavior       C. story         D. attitudes
49. A. treats          B. acts          C. works         D. serves
50. A. anybody       B. somebody      C. everybody     D. nobody
51. A. ears           B. soul          C. eyes          D. heart
52. A. refusing       B. trying         C. pretending     D. failing

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第三节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For Senior 3 students, choosing which college to attend can be the most exciting and thrilling time in their entire school lives. This is also true for an American girl 21   Melanie.
Melanie’s dad, James Porter, who is the chief of police for a Chicago suburb, wants Melanie to 22  nearby Northwestern University, where she’s 23  been accepted. But Melanie, 17,really wants to go to Georgetown University in Washington, D.C, where she’s been wait-listed.
When she gets an unexpected 24  from Georgetown University, she decides to 25  a road trip with a few 26  female friends. Melanie believes it is her first step 27  adulthood.
But 28  the fact that this trip is “girls only”, James isn’t 29  with the prospect(期望) of his little princess 30  the world without him. He wants to protect her, so he joins the girls and hopes he can convince Melanie to go to Northwestern. 31  Melanie’s father only has the best of 32  , his presence 33  an endless series of comic encounters(遭遇).
After following their faulty device   34   into the backwoods (偏远地区), James and Melanie   35   Melanie’s little brother and his pet pig have been hiding in the spare compartment (隔间). What should be a simple change   36   the expensive car rolling down a mountain, forcing them to hike to a nearby hotel…
All these disasters add spice to their trip while along the way a father and a daughter   37   get the chance to really   38   each other.
All parents,   39   they have college students or not, can relate to the bittersweet realization that their kids are growing up.   40   what Melanie and James have done, we all can find the delicate (脆弱的) balance between staying connected and letting go.
21.A.named         B.naming     C.namely        D.names
22.A.join          B.send     C.attend          D.pass
23.A.still          B.always      C.yet           D.already
24.A.appointment     B.interview  C.visit         D.meeting
25.A.provide       B.offer     C.take          D.hold
26.A.closing        B.close     C.closed          D.closely
27.A.toward        B.for       C.during         D.with
28.A.though        B.in spite     C.once         D.despite
29.A.satisfying     B.successful C.comfortable     D.meaningful
30.A.seeking        B.examining C.searching     D.exploring
31.A.Since              B.Because    C.While          D.When
32.A.intentions     B.attempts    C.efforts         D.planning
33.A.comes about     B.leads to     C.calls in        D.turns out
34.A.lately              B.late      C.deeply         D.deep
35.A.discover      B.invent       C.recognize     D.realize
36.A.succeeds in      B.brings in   C.results from     D.certainly
37.A.hopefully     B.finally      C.firstly          D.certainly
38.A.agree to       B.speak to    C.talk to         D.turn to
39.A.whether       B.if         C.what         D.why
40.A.As           B.Like     C.For          D.Except

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第二节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
The __36__ picked up the thermos and poured some hot water into the tea-cup and placed it on the small table in front of his __37__, who were a father and daughter, and put the lid on the cup with a clink. Obviously __38___ of something, he hurried into the inner room, leaving the  __39___ on the table. His two guests heard a box of drawers opening and a rustling(飒飒地响).
They  __40___ sitting in the living-room, the -year-old daughter, looking at the flowers outside the window. The father was just about to take his cup when the  __41__ came, right there in the living room. Something was hopelessly broken.
It was the thermos, which had fallen to the floor. The girl looked  __42__ her shoulder at once, startled(吓一跳), __43___. It was  __44___.Neither of them had touched it, not even a little bit. The sound caused the host to rush back from the inner room. He looked at the __45___ floor and blurted out(脱口而出), “It doesn’t matter, it doesn’t matter!”
The father started to say something. Then he muttered(嘀咕), “ Sorry, I ___46__ it and it fell.”
“It doesn’t matter,” the host said.
Later, when they left the house the daughter said, “Daddy, I saw your  __47__ in the windowpane(玻璃窗). You were sitting perfectly__48__. Why did you say…?”
The father __49__, “What then would you __50__ as the cause of its fall?”
“It fell by itself. The floor is uneven(不平). It wasn’t steady when Mr Li put it there.”
“It won’t __51___, girl. It sounds more __52___ when I say I knocked it down. There are things people accept less the more you ___53__them. The truer your story is, the less true it sounds.”
The daughter was ___54__ in silence for a while. Then she said, “Can you __55__ it only this way?”
“Only this way,” the father said.
36.A.owner            B. host            C. guest            D. master
37.A.friends           B. neighbors        C. children         D. guests
38.A.knowing         B. remembering      C. hearing         D. thinking
39.A.thermos          B. cup             C. lid             D. tea
40.A.enjoyed          B. remained         C. imagined       D. hated
41.A.stranger          B. host             C. crash          D. noise          
42.A.around          B. at               C. behind         D. over
43.A.staring          B. watching          C. shouting        D. crying
44.A.helpless         B. exciting           C. strange         D. terrible
45.A.broken        B. streaming           C. dirty          D. flooded
46.A.touched       B. used               C. hit             D. moved
47.A.faced         B. shadow            C. reflection        D. action
48.A.calm         B. still                C. silent           D. straight
49.A.shouted       B. murmured          C. laughed         D. repeated
50.A. tell          B. make              C. accept          D. give
51.A.do           B. help               C. go              D. fit
52.A.comfortable   B. friendly            C. acceptable       D. agreeable
53.A.defend       B. support              C. discuss        D. argue
54.A.kept         B. shut               C. worried         D. lost
55.A.do          B. explain            C. make            D. manage

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第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas.While most people were  31  their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to  32  early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work.On arrival, he  33  his bike outside the back door as he usually does.After  34  10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike  35  .
The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only tool.Trevor used it to get to 36  , putting in 60-hour weeks to  37  his young family.And the bike was also used to get groceries, 38  us from having to walk long distances from where we live.
I was so  39  that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story.Shortly after that, several people in our area   40  to help.One wonderful stranger   41  bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. 42  my husband had a way to get to and from his job.It really is a(an)  43   that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can be  44  from one person to another, but acts of kindness from  45  are even more so.This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it  46  our faith in humanity as a whole.And it has   47  us to be more mindful of ways that we, too, can  48  with others.No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone  49 .And the results can be   50 .  
31.A.cooling down      B.warming up   C.speeding up       D.slowing down
32.A.get up             B.wake up      C.turn up          D.rise up
33.A.piled              B.pushed         C.parked           D.paused
34.A.putting in        B.putting on              C.putting off     D.putting away
35.A.broken            B.robbed         C.hidden           D.gone
36.A.study             B.shop         C.work         D.deliver
37.A.live               B.support        C.serve           D.protect
38.A.getting            B.protecting     C.saving           D.allowing
39.A.surprised           B.thrilled        C.puzzled          D.sad
40.A.offered             B.supported     C.provided        D.supplied
41.A.still               B.finally         C.even           D.yet
42.A.Now and then       B.Once in a while C.Once again       D.Sooner or later
43.A.honor              B.pity          C.sympathy       D.respect
44.A.thrown             B.passed        C.sent          D.got
45.A.friends                B.strangers       C.relatives       D.parents
46.A.weakened           B.spread          C.reduced        D.strengthened
47.A.moved                B.forced          C.urged           D.influenced
48.A.share           B.connect         C.deal           D.work
49.A.likes               B.cares          C.worries        D.wonders
50.A.short            B.promising      C.permanent       D.temporary

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Ⅱ 语言知识及应用 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节完形填空 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Basketball is a sport enjoyed by millions of people. It began in 1891.
Dr. James Naismith, the father of basketball, was a teacher of a YMCA training    21    . It trained the people to work in YMCAs. Officials at the school were     22    about the low attendance during the     23    months. They felt that people didn’t attend then because the school did not have a good sports    24   in the winter. So they asked Dr. Naismith for help. He came up with a new indoor game.
Naismith studied games being played at that    25    . he found that the most    26    game was a ball. So a ball would be part of his new game, he decided. But kicking the ball or hitting it would be too rough for indoors. So he put two     27    up on the poles. The players have to try to     28    a ball into them. Naismith then made thirteen    29    for the game. Twelve of them are still in use today. Just seven years after the game began professional basketball teams were    30    . and that’s how basketball was born.
21. A. school          B. game          C. team          D. club
22. A. interested       B. worried        C. eager          D. dangerous
23. A. summer        B. spring          C. autumn        D. winter
24. A. suit            B. team           C. progress       D. program
25. A. game          B. school          C. time          D. place
26. A. popular         B. practical        C. excellent      D. skilled
27. A. bags           B. baskets         C. flags          D. sings
28. A. push           B. throw          C. send          D. kick
29. A. persons         B. poles           C. rules        D. balls
30. A. formed          B. called         C. dismissed      D. stationed

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第二节完形填空(20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Not long before, my daughter's shoes were scratched with a knife.She burst into   36 .I took them to the shoemaker to get them   37 .
The young apprentice (学徒) glanced at the opening and said, " 38   I can do except replace the upper." His master looked at them and said to me, "If you   39   me, I will add more scratches on both of the shoes."
I was   40   and asked why.
He explained, "As if the openings were made   41   for the sake of special style and reuse."
Two days later I found there were indeed more scratches on   42   shoe, but all the openings were patched (打补丁) by soft red leather with edges sewed by thick thread,   43  more unique and interesting than ever.I couldn't help but   44   the master's skill.
Another time, my wife's sister's white blouse had been torn, leaving a large opening on the back.My wife   45   the blouse carefully, and then said, "Let me take it   46 _ and mend it."
Seeing the blouse again, I was shocked: all the torn parts had been sewed up by thin and   47   thread and they   48   a look of ice crystal (冰晶) hanging from a winter's branch. 49   , she had attached a snowman and a cabin made of flowery cotton rags onto the shirt.I 50   with praise, "It's just as beautiful as a piece of   51   !"
"I was inspired by that craftsman.Patches are supposed to be   52 , but a skillful craftsman can make it take on a kind of perfection," replied my wife.
Her words inspired me even more: Perfection is   53   to achieve in everything; Patches are unavoidable, so is human's life.Since you can't   54   the existence of wound, you should not expect people's   55   by exposing the wound, which reveals nothing meaningful.
36.A.laughter    B.cheers       C.tears  D.speech
37.A.made B.repaired    C.decorated  D.preserved
38.A.Anything  B.Something       C.Everything       D.Nothing
39.A.trust  B.inform      C.appoint     D.convince
40.A.annoyed   B.confused   C.disappointed     D.discouraged
41.A.on purpose       B.by accident      C.in vain      D.beyond control
42.A.neither     B.any   C.every D.each
43.A.remaining B.growing    C.looking     D.feeling
44.A.appreciate B.witness     C.praise       D.describe
45.A.delivered  B.checked    C.washed     D.ironed
46.A.outside     B.downtown C.home D.abroad
47.A.red    B.white C.pink  D.purple
48.A.took on    B.put on      C.decided on       D.focused on
49.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Anyway    D.Besides
50.A.sighed      B.signed      C.greeted     D.paused
51.A.cake  B.art     C.furniture   D.jewellery
52.A.pretty       B.attractive  C.tough       D.ugly
53.A.easy  B.improper  C.likely       D.impossible
54.A.change     B.imagine    C.stand D.prove
55.A.respect     B.friendship C.sympathy  D.apology

来源:
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第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Learning to Accept
I learned how to accept life as it is from my father.   36__, he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was   37   and ill.
My father was   38   a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness   39   all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is   40   . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started   41   about life, and I told them about one of my   42.__ .I said that we must very often give things up
43   we grow—our youth, our beauty, and our friends— but it always   44  that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father   45   up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up   46  ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldn't think of anything to say.   47  , he answered his own question: “I   48   the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.
I was also   49   by his words. After that,when I began to feel irritated(愤怒的)at someone, I   50   remember his words and become   51  . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be   52   to give up my small irritations. In this   53  , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.
Sometimes I   54   what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one   55  .
36.A.Afterwards      B.Therefore  C.However   D.Meanwhile
37.A.tired  B.weak C.poor  D.slow
38.A.already     B.still   C.only  D.once
39.A.took  B.threw       C.sent   D.put
40.A.impossible       B.difficult    C.stressful    D.hopeless
41.A.worrying  B.caring       C.talking      D.asking
42.A.decisions  B.experiences      C.ambitions  D.beliefs
43.A.as     B.since C.before      D.till
44.A.suggests    B.promises   C.seems       D.requires
45.A.spoke       B.turned      C.cheered     D.opened
46.A.something B.anything   C.nothing     D.everything
47.A.Surprisingly     B.Immediately     C.Naturally  D.Certainly
48.A.had   B.accepted   C.gained      D.enjoyed
49.A.moved      B.amazed     C.attracted   D.warned
50.A.should      B.could C.would       D.might
51.A.quiet B.calm  C.relaxed     D.happy
52.A.ready       B.likely       C.free   D.able
53.A.case  B.form C.method     D.way
54.A.doubt       B.wonder     C.know D.guess
55.A.award       B.gift   C.lesson       D.word

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  • 难度:未知


Ⅱ 语言知识及应用 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节完形填空 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Basketball is a sport enjoyed by millions of people. It began in 1891.
Dr. James Naismith, the father of basketball, was a teacher of a YMCA training    21    . It trained the people to work in YMCAs. Officials at the school were     22    about the low attendance during the     23    months. They felt that people didn’t attend then because the school did not have a good sports    24   in the winter. So they asked Dr. Naismith for help. He came up with a new indoor game.
Naismith studied games being played at that    25    . he found that the most    26    game was a ball. So a ball would be part of his new game, he decided. But kicking the ball or hitting it would be too rough for indoors. So he put two     27    up on the poles. The players have to try to     28    a ball into them. Naismith then made thirteen    29    for the game. Twelve of them are still in use today. Just seven years after the game began professional basketball teams were    30    . and that’s how basketball was born.
21. A. school          B. game          C. team          D. club
22. A. interested       B. worried        C. eager          D. dangerous
23. A. summer        B. spring          C. autumn        D. winter
24. A. suit            B. team           C. progress       D. program
25. A. game          B. school          C. time          D. place
26. A. popular         B. practical        C. excellent      D. skilled
27. A. bags           B. baskets         C. flags          D. sings
28. A. push           B. throw          C. send          D. kick
29. A. persons         B. poles           C. rules        D. balls
30. A. formed          B. called         C. dismissed      D. stationed

来源:完形填空
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意:61-65的答案涂到答题卡上:E涂成 AB;F涂成AC;G涂成A

A.
A: Oh, you didn’t know how many people there were in the streets when I went shopping last Sunday!
B: No wonder. __61__ The earth will be full of people and there will be standing room only.
A: You said it.
B: __62__
A: Look up into the sky. What can you see?
B: __63__
A: The moon is the satellite of the earth, maybe man will fly to the moon.
B: __64__
A: I mean perhaps the moon will be our home in the future.
B: But man can’t live there because there is no air and no water. No life can live there. __65__
A: In that case, man can’t live there before solving these problems.
B.How can we?
C.There will be more and more people.
D.But I don’t think so.

E.How to solve the problem?
F.Pardon?
G.Of course I can see the moon and stars.
Can we live there?

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  • 难度:未知

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day a teacher asked her students to list the names of   36   students in the classroom on two sheets of paper, leaving a space between each name. Then she told them to think of the   37   thing they could say about each of their classmates and write it down.
It   38   the class some time to finish their assignment, and as the students left the room, each one   39   the papers.
That Saturday, the teacher wrote down the   40   of each student on a separate sheet of paper and 41   what everyone else had said about that individual.
On Monday she gave each student his or her list. Before long, the whole class was   42   . “Really?” she heard whispered. “I never knew that I   43   anything to anyone!” and, “I didn’t know others liked me so much” were most of the comments.
No one ever   44    those papers in class again. She never knew if they discussed them after class or with their parents, but it didn’t   45  . The exercise had completed its   46   . The students were   47   with themselves and one another.
That group of students moved on. Several years later, one of the students was   48   in Vietnam War and his teacher   49   the funeral of that special student.
After the funeral, most of Mark’s former classmates left. Mark’s mother and father were there, obviously waiting to speak to his teacher.
“We want to   50   you something,” his father said, taking a   51   out of his pocket.
“They found this on Mark when he was killed. We thought you might   52   it.”
Opening the wallet, he   53   removed two worn pieces of notebook paper that had obviously been taped, folded, and refolded many times. The teacher knew without   54   that the papers were the ones on which she had listed all the good things each of Mark’s classmates had said about him.
“Thank you so much for doing that,” Mark’s mother said. “As you can see, Mark   55   it.”
36. A. other          B. others            C. the others            D. the other
37. A. worst          B. nicest            C. smallest             D. biggest
38. A. cost           B. took             C. paid                 D. spent
39. A. handed in       B. took out         C. set down             D. turned off
40. A. number        B. address          C. name                D. home
41. A. read           B. explained        C. expressed            D. listed
42. A. smiling        B. crying           C. singing              D. playing
43. A. meant         B. marked           C. referred             D. concerned
44. A. wrote          B. recited           C. mentioned           D. examined
45. A. decide         B. conduct           C. include             D. matter
46. A. plan           B. decision          C. purpose             D. function
47. A. excited         B. worried          C. satisfied             D. disappointed
48. A. killed          B. injured           C. wounded            D. frightened
49. A. joined         B. attended          C. took                D. held
50. A. give           B. tell              C. ask                D. show
51. A. wallet          B. book            C. gift                D. watch
52. A. remind         B. recognize         C. review             D. recommend
53. A. suddenly        B. quickly          C. carefully           D. surprisingly
54. A. looking        B. saying           C. hearing            D. noticing
55. A. lost            B. found           C. remembered         D. treasured

来源:
  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

完型填空 (1.5’*20=30分)
A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn’t move. What was the   31   was he found himself unable to ask for help — his mobile phone went out of   32   as a result of exhausted (用尽的)battery. Nothing could be done but   33   in cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that day broke, and then the   34  of the rescue.
It is almost   35   that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his   36   : "First of all I checked up my   37   conditions and found myself not in mortal (致命的)danger. As there was no   38  to call for help ,I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from   39   .In this way I dozed (打盹)off ."
His story put an end to my regret for the   40   of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men   41   to explore a mountain cave and got lost .   42   to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of   43   .Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion(筋疲力尽).According to the   44   people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the   45   of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to   46   themselves, they would probably sense a faint light glimmering (闪烁)not far away .
Don’t you think that you can compare it with   47   itself? When you meet with obstacles (障碍)in life and work ,you are lost in darkness.   48  you it’s unclear yet and you need not put up struggle   49   . It seems to be a negative (消极的)attitude,   50   a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as a great courage in the first place .
31. A. hopeless        B. worst           C. more                   D. best
32. A. service                     B. way                 C. order               D. work
33. A. cry                    B. lie                    C. wait                             D. sleep
34. A. delay                 B. success             C. team                      D. arrival
35. A. untrue                B. unimaginable    C. true                       D. useless
36. A. plan                   B. decision            C. explanation            D. excuse
37. A. physical         B. mental              C. working                 D. medical
38. A. method              B. way                 C. tools                      D. strength
39. A. rotting                      B. spreading          C. hurting                  D. bleeding
40. A. loss                   B. failure              C. disappointment       D. sadness
41. A. had                    B. managed           C. tried                             D. planned
42. A. Willing              B. Unable             C. Determined            D. Deciding
43. A. hearing              B. sight             C. feeling                   D. direction
44. A. rescue                B. village           C. local                      D. brave
45. A. end                    B. top                C. opening                D. side
46. A. save                   B. help              C. stop                    D. calm
47. A. adventure           B. work             C. life                        D. mankind
48. A. Mind                 B. Watch           C. Imagine                 D. Warn
49. A. really                 B. immediately     C. carefully                   D. hopefully
50. A. and                   B. so                 C. but                     D. while

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

III.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
One of my father’s favorite sayings as I was growing up was“Try it!” I couldn’t say I didn’t like something,   21  it might be,   22  I tried it. Over the years I’ve come to 23  how much of my success I owe   24   my acceptance of those words as one of my values. My  25  job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I   26  what I wanted to do as a career.   27   , I believed I would work for a few years, get married, stay at home and  28  a family, so I didn’t think the job I took  29  that much. But I couldn’t have been more  30  . I mastered the skills of the beginning level position. And then I was given the opportunity to move up through the company into different  31  . I accepted each new opportunity with the  32  :“Well, I’ll try it. If I don’t like it, I can always go back to my  33  position.” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years, and I’ve  34  every career change I’ve made. I’ve discovered I  35  a large number of different talents and skills . If it had not been for my being  36  trying new opportunities, these talents and skills wouldn’t have been  within me. I’ve also discovered that if I  37  what I’m doing and work hard at achieving my  38  , I will succeed. That’s why I am so  39  to be a part of CareerFables.com.  I think  40  has come and I am determined to make it a success.
21A.whichever       B.whatever     C.whenever    D.whoever
22.A.until after      B.ever since    C.so that     D.long before
23.A.consider     B.ensure     C.predict     D.realize
24.A.at           B.on              C.to         D.in
25.A.hard          B.best        C.extra       D.first
26.A.determined    B.examined    C.persuaded    D.introduced
27.A.Actually     B.Luckily       C.Finally     D.Usually
28.A.rise         B.raise       C.form       D.find
29.A.helped       B.required      C.expressed    D.mattered
30.A.careful      B.mistaken     C.conscious    D.prepared
31.A.situations       B.choices     C.directions    D.positions
32.A.thought     B.reply       C.action     D.advice
33.A.easier        B.newer     C.earlier      D.higher
34.A.permitted       B.counted       C.organized    D.enjoyed
35.A.show         B.possess     C.need       D.stress
36.A.lucky for          B.slow at     C.open to          D.afraid of
37.A.think of     B.call for     C.believe in   D.turn into  
38.A.business      B.goal        C.fortune     D.growth
39.A.excited      B.curious     C.surprised     D.helpful
40.A.dream       B.time        C.power     D.honor

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

高中英语选句填空试题