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高中英语

第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A boy came to a wise man living in a beautiful palace to learn about the secret of happiness. The wise man  36   with everyone in his palace, and the boy had to wait long before his  37 . But the wise man told him he had no time to explain the secret of happiness then. He handed the boy a teaspoon that held  38  drops of oil and said, “Please  39  the palace and return in two hours, but carry this spoon  40  allowing the oil to spill(洒出).”
The boy wandered around, keeping his eyes  41  on the spoon. After two hours, he returned.
“Well,” said the wise man, “Did you see the wonderful works of art hanging in my dining hall? Did you see the garden which it  42  the gardener ten years to create?” The boy’s face turned red. He said his only  43  was not to spill the oil.
“Then go back and  44  my palace”, said the wise man, “You cannot trust a man if you don’t know his house.”
Relieved, the boy  45  up the spoon and returned to his exploration of the palace; this time observing all of the works of art and all the  46  in the garden. Upon returning to the wise man, he described in  47  everything he had seen.
“But where are the drops of oil I gave to you?” asked the wise man. Looking  48  at the spoon he held, the boy saw the oil was  49 .
“Well, this is the only  50  I can give you”, said the wise man. “The secret of happiness is to see all the wonders of the world and never to forget the drops of oil on the spoon.”
36. A. argued     B. talked     C. fought     D. played
37. A. duty       B. place      C. turn       D. distance
38. A. some       B. any       C. other        D. little
39. A. get out      B. look around         C. drop out         D. build up
40. A. with       B. for         C. without          D. instead
41. A. covered    B. stared        C. absorbed       D. fixed
42. A. took      B. spent          C. used        D. made
43. A. business      B. interest         C. concern       D. regret
44. A. find       B. reach      C. observe    D. protect
45. A. put        B. stood        C. brought          D. picked
46. A. stones    B. signs       C. mystery        D. beauty
47. A. trouble      B. detail     C. order     D. return
48. A. down     B. up     C. over    D. out
49. A. gone    B. removed    C. cold    D. frozen
50. A. gift     B. news    C. advice     D. reward

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第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nick was not the kind of boy I had expected to spend my summer with. I was hoping to have a   21   the summer before my busy senior year, but my mother asked me to do her a  22  . One of her colleagues needed a full-time   23  . “You planned to volunteer at the local hospital, why not volunteer to   24   Nick instead?” Then she told me that this six-year-old boy was not a   25   child.
Nick was a lovely little boy who suffered from many disorders. Normal day-care centers would not   26   him. As a baby, he had serious ear infections which left him with equilibrium (平衡) problems. He couldn’t   27   or run properly. I was hesitating (犹豫)   28   I was to take the job when my mother   29  , “Don’t you want to be a nurse in the future? I doubt if you even have the   30  .”
Then I told her I was   31  for the job.
The day started at 7:00 a.m. Nick was my wake-up call! With so much energy and very little   32  , he was quite a mix.
At the park, when he saw all the other children play on the jungle gym and swings (秋千), the boy’s face   33   up — How he wished he belonged to the group of his age! You would think it would be   34   to get a child to go down a slide (滑梯). Believe me, it wasn’t !  It took time, a lot of time. But with patience and support, Nick took one step up the slide each day. We worked together to face his   35   and gradually he got closer to taking the slide of his life.
Halfway through the summer, he   36   it to the top of the slide. With my arms   37    him tightly, we flew down the slide! I waited for his reaction. After realizing that he was safe and sound, he gave me a big   38   and asked, “May I go down again, alone?”
I had never been happier in my life when I saw this little child climb the ladder and enjoy what other children   39   for granted.
This   40   child taught me that being a nurse means respect, kindness and patience.
21. A. grade                    B. course                   C. project                  D. relaxation
22. A. service         B. favour               C. business              D. trade
23. A. nurse            B. waitress              C. guard                 D. guide
24. A. protect          B. defend               C. attend               D. comfort
25. A. normal                B. naughty              C. clever             D. happy
26. A. admit            B. receive              C. accept              D. adopt
27. A. speak           B. play                   C. stand               D. walk
28. A. if                  B. what                C. why              D. where
29. A. suggested         B. argued               C. challenged          D. commented
30. A. energy           B. courage              C. faith                           D. time
31. A. eager            B. sorry                C. grateful            D. ready
32. A. awareness        B. balance               C. knowledge         D. control
33. A. delighted       B. cheered               C. lit                D. shut
34. A. difficult        B. simple               C. interesting          D. terrible
35. A. fears            B. worries              C. chances            D. situations
36. A. climbed          B. got                        C. managed           D. made
37. A. taking          B. holding              C. bringing          D. greeting
38. A. kiss            B. clap                 C. welcome           D. surprise
39. A. play            B. do                  C. take              D. enjoy
40. A. miserable        B. smart                C. brave             D. special

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ycy

 

Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)

A seven-year-old boy , with his father , was inspecting a new car , one with a metal strip (条纹) looking like wood . “Dad , ”the boy    36     , “don’t buy this wood rot (烂东西).” He was shocked when his father started laughing . Then, when the father    37     his private remark with the salesman , and he laughed , the boy felt    38     .Some 30 years later , now a father himself , the man often thinks of this    39     whenever his own children say something that is unintentionally funny .
Most parents are     40    by such reactions because they don’t understand how deeply a child   41      shame . “All too often we don’t see or hear what is really    42     our children,” says Kaoru Yamamoto , a psychologist .
Yamamoto’s surveys    43    that children are afraid of losing    44     : being thought of as unattractive ,   45     or dishonest . It is more troubling to wet their pants in class , get a bad report card or    46     a grade than to be faced with a rival (竞争) baby brother or sister —situations a parent might     47    to be most disturbing . For a child , a blow to self-esteem , the sense of being worthy , is a     48    thing to stand .
Causing this fear , among other things , is the experience of being lost in a    49     place , of seeing their parents fight ,    50    when there is violence . About two-thirds of the children surveyed have experienced the    51     of parental fighting , which   52      them afraid that their mother and father are going to get divorced .
“In listening to children, it is   53      not to be touched by their strong sense of vulnerability (脆弱),” says Yamamoto. “They are afraid of being left alone , fearful of what lies   54      and uncertain of what they can do . They are completely dependent upon   55      in the face of upsetting and unpredictable events .”
36.A.shouted    B.whispered       C.cried        D.asked
37.A.told B.spared      C.shared      D.exchanged
38.A.pleased    B.afraid      C.surprised D.ashamed
39.A.occasion B.story        C.fun   D.event
40.A.delighted        B.puzzled    C.entertained      D.excited
41.A.faces       B.deals        C.fears        D.hates
42.A.interesting       B.troubling C.affecting D.hurting
43.A.show       B.inform     C.appear     D.prove
44.A.interest    B.courage    C.face D.freedom
45.A.unhealthy        B.energetic C.stupid      D.easy-going
46.A.repeat      B.fail   C.leave       D.change
47.A.wish        B.imagine   C.expect      D.realize
48.A.simple     B.rough      C.terrible    D.hopeless




ycy

 

49.A.strange    B.familiar   C.faraway   D.similar

50.A.mostly     B.naturally C.basically   D.especially
51.A.result       B.pain C.question   D.noise
52.A.leaves      B.lets   C.finds        D.gets
53.A.funny      B.true C.difficult   D.interesting
54.A.ahead      B.behind     C.above      D.around
55.A.teachers   B.neighbors        C.adults      D.friends

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基础训练篇(16)
We must have water to live. __ 1________the water we use is clean and fresh, it will make us ill. The animals __ 2________ (live) in and around lakes and rivers must also have clean water. Our rivers and lakes supply most of our water. The clear, blue water found by the first American settlers has changed. Many of our water sources are now __ 3________. They are filled __ 4________ dirt and waste which cannot be cleaned out. In many places, water is not safe for us to use.
Lake Erie was __ 5________ a beautiful lake. Now it has been called “a dying lake”. Waste from nearby homes and factories has been dumped into __ 6________. Fish can no longer live in much of its polluted water. George Washington once called the Potomac “__ 7________ finest river in the world”. Now its water is no longer blue. Instead, it is soupy green. Suds(肥皂泡沫), from detergents(洗涤剂;洗衣粉) used to wash clothes, often cover the water of our rivers.
Water cannot __8___________(make) in a factory. Once water is polluted, it is __ 9________ to make it clean and safe again. We must learn to take care of the water __ 10_______ we now have.

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基础训练篇(15)
As well as reaching the right audience with the right technique, advertisers must also place their ads in the right medium. Obviously, cost will play __(1)______ big part in this decision. Television adverts are expensive to make __(2)_____to show. You have to be a big corporation with a big budget to afford television ads. Advertisements in newspapers, on the other hand, are __(3)______cheaper.
As well as worrying about the expense, advertisers must also consider _____(4)_ media are most appropriate for their product and which their target audience is most likely to see or hear. __(5)_______most cars have radios, ads broadcast via radio can reach a lot of drivers very __(6)______(easy). For this reason, ______(7)_would be appropriate to use radio to advertise goods and services relating to cars. _(8)______, it would be no use __(9)_ _____(advertise) products on radio if the ad relies on visual effects. Television adverts are great for generating emotional responses to a product, but magazines and newspapers can have __(10)_ ____details.

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基础训练篇(14)
Until recently daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it __1_____________(consider) an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties. But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very __2______________ (health) thing to do. Some researchers are finding that daydreaming may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us, __3__________(be) a good means of relaxation. But its benefits go    4   _____    this. A number of psychologists have conducted experiments and have reached some      __5__  ______ (surprise) conclusions.
Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has concluded that daydreaming contributes __6____intellectual growth. It also improves  7  ____    (concentrate), attention span, and the ability to get  8      ____   with others. Industrialist Henry J. Kaiser believed that much of his success was due to the positive use of daydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edison pictured    9   __    __   as an inventor. For these notable achievers, it appears  10       their daydreams came true. Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: “hold a picture of yourself… in your mind’s eye, and you will be drawn toward it. Picture yourself vividly as defeated and that alone will make victory impossible.

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基础训练篇(11)
Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man,  (1)                 some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with  (2)          when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to  (3)       _____ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back (4)        it, she was surprised to find the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat before it was too  (5).    _   .That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed  (6)    _      four o’clock.
After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired but happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window (7)    _____   __ she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What  (8) _     _ _______ happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor wanted each guest  (9)  _____      meet him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired  (10)       _    _  not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden …”

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基础训练篇(10)
Nowadays, almost everyone has realized (1)_________  smoking is harmful to people’s health. Sometimes it (2)__________ causes fire.
In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of cigarettes. It’s bad news (3)_________ the health of the nation.
It’s known (4)______________ smoking can cause different kinds of diseases. Every year, many people die (5)_______________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money (6)_______________ look after these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those (7)________________ don’t smoke, (8)____________ (special) to children and women.
In (9)__________ word, smoking is no good. If you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases (10)_____________ the fires that destroy people’s lives and property!

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基础训练篇(9)
Walt Disney, a great film-maker, was born in Chicago in 1901 (1)_________ died in 1966. (2)__________ a young man, he wanted very much to be an artist. He went to a newspaper office in the hope (3)__________ getting a job there, (4)_________ he had no luck.
He didn’t lose heart. He kept on (5)______________ (draw) lots of pictures. Being poor, he had to sit in the family garage(车库),drawing pictures. Day (6)_________ day, he worked hard. Several years (7)____________, he succeeded in (8)______________ (make) his first cartoon character — Mickey Mouse. From then (9)______________ , he became a successful cartoon maker. Many characters in his cartoons are very popular, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck, (10)_____________ are loved by everyone, especially by children.

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基础训练篇(8)
(1)________ is known to all, China is a large country (2)_________ agriculture. Science of farming was first (3)____________ (study) here.
Jia Si-xie, living (4)____________ the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers(先驱者). After he finished his work for the government, he spent his time (5)__________ his research into agriculture. He studied (6)_________ to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on.
During the years 533~544, he wrote a book (7)__________ (call) Qi Min Yao Shu ,(8)_________ is about both farming and gardening, (9)__________ (include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fish in lakes, and so on. It was considered to be (10)___________ important summary of farming knowledge.

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基础训练篇(6)
I attended a birthday party in 1991. My teacher was then 59 years old. (1)__________ her fellow teacher said that we (2)_____________(celebrate) her 39th birthday! We were all (3)____________ (surprise) and puzzled.
After the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about (4)___________ (birth). If a woman is (5)________ 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always the 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her (6)____________, it’s the 19th. They usually have their “real” birthday when they are (7)__________ 20.
This shows that American women, (8)_________________ (special) elderly women, are very sensitive about their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be (9) ______________. ” so about the age of Western women, my advice is (10)_____________ if you don’t know it, don’t ask about it; if you really know it, don’t mention it.

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第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
My father woke me  31          early in summer morning when I was fourteen and announced: “ Get up. You’re going to with me to cut the grass.”
The idea  32          my father actually thought I was big enough to help him in his business made me feel proud and  33           (excite). From sunup to sundown my father, my young brother and I worked in the large yards in a rich part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was tired out, 34           I felt good. I had put in a hard day’s labor and had earned $6.
One day my father found some leaves I’d missed and pull me aside. “Clear away these  35           , ”he said firmly , “ and don’t make me have to tell you to do it again.” The message was clear. Today I value the importance of doing a job right the first time. It will never fail to impress the person you are working  36          .
After two years my father told my brother and me that he felt that we were old enough to do lawns on our  37          . Every Saturday during our last two years of high school, we set out early in the morning with the same desire and drive we had gained while  38          (work) under our father.
Taking care of lawns was not exciting or high-paying, but that didn’t matter. It taught me that any job is a good job and that whatever I was paid was            39            than I had before.
In every job I’ve held-from dong lawns to  40           dishes-I have learned something that helped me in my next job. If you work hard enough, you can learn from any job you do.

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第二节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)   
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。   
More good things e from small things
About a year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me.
I never heard any  36  from the children, but the parents were always shouting at the kids.
We  37  often in the hallways when we were ing or going. I  38  spoke, but the only   39  I ever got was a hello from the four – year – old girl.
I usually go out for breakfast and one day when I  40  they were just ing from their apartment and the little girl was holding the door   41  for the others. I  42  in the car doing unnecessary things because I didn’t like to be snubbed(冷落). The parents were   43  her to hurry and get in the car, I looked up and saw the little girl was   44  holding the door open,  45  for me.
I hurried as much as I could and   46  her. She was smiling from ear to ear. That afternoon I saw a white toy bear, I   47  the little girl and said to myself, “I   48  she would like that” so I bought it. I wrote a note   49  how much her act of kindness had touched a soft spot in an old man’s   50  .
The next day there was a   51  on the door and   52  was the little girl and her father. She was so proud of her bear and thanked me. Then I   53  her mother and the other children were there in the hall too. The mother and father both thanked me.
Now when we meet in the hall we all speak, and in a   54  manner, I might add.  55  time passes, I don’t hear that shouting as often. In fact, hardly at all.
36.A.sound       B.noise C.conversation     D.crying
37.A.met   B.saw   C.visited      D.gathered
38.A.never       B.sometimes C.seldom     D.always  
39.A.reward     B.action       C.answer      D.prize
40.A.moved      B.returned    C.started      D.drove
41.A.open B.closed       C.fit     D.active
42.A.stopped    B.kept  C.worked     D.remained
43.A.suggesting       B.telling      C.forcing     D.making
44.A.ever  B.even  C.still   D.yet
45.A.waiting     B.calling      C.leaving     D.asking
46.A. replaced  B.encouraged      C.ignored     D.thanked
47.A.thought about   B.thought of C.thought over    D.thought out  
48.A.decide      B.am lucky  C.am sure    D.doubt
49.A.saying      B.stating      C.reporting  D.writing
50.A.mind B.body C.thought     D.heart
51.A.hit    B.knock       C.drop  D.beat
52.A.she    B.it      C.they  D.he  
53.A.noticed     B.watched    C.recognized       D.felt
54.A.kindly      B.politely     C.coldly       D.friendly
55.A.When       B.Since C.As     D.While

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第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题。1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
What can you do to make sure your car isn't stolen? Well, first and most obviously, ____36____ the car when you leave it. That includes locking the boot for luggage and closing all the windows. Even a ____37____ break allows a thief to insert a wire to force open the lock button. Of course, don't leave the keys hanging in the ignition (点火器). And don't hide a ____38____ key inside or outside the car — thieves know all the hiding places. If your car ____39____, lock up before you go for help. ____40____ you can't start the car, a thief may be able to.
Now since dusk to mid-evening are the ____41____hours for car thieves, make sure you park in a ____42____ area, where there are plenty of passers-by, ____43____, near a busy store or a restaurant. Avoid leaving your keys with a garage or parking-lot assistant: choose the place you park ____44____.
Keep your driver's license in your wallet or purse, ____45____ in some small separate divisions of your car. You should also have a record of your car's ____46____ statistics both in your wallet and ____47____ at home. This can help with recovery ____48____ stealing.
And finally, it's a good idea to ____49____ some kind of safety equipment. There is a ____50____ available from alarm systems that set off a siren (警报) if an ____51____ is made to force open the car ____52____ any way, to fuel shut-off systems and time delay ignition systems. A warning sign will also help ____53____ would-be thieves. They don't want to waste time on trying to steal a ____54____ car.
So, help yourself put car thieves out of ____55____ by always locking your car, fixing anti-stealing systems and co-operating with the police by reporting any attempt at stealing.
36. A. start     B. open   C. lock    D. stop
37. A. big       B. tiny    C. cosy    D. long
38. A. useful   B. special       C. different     D. spare
39. A. breaks down B. breaks up   C. breaks in    D. breaks out
40. A. Only if B. If only       C. Even if      D. As if
41. A. tiresome      B. golden       C. dangerous   D. nervous
42. A. well-organized    B. well-known       C. well-educated    D. well-lighted
43. A. say       B. speak  C. tell     D. talk
44. A. oneself B. itself   C. yourself     D. himself
45. A. nor       B. not     C. or       D. either
46. A. extra    B. accurate     C. common     D. vital
47. A. somewhere   B. anywhere   C. everywhere D. nowhere
48. A. instead of     B. in case of   C. on account of     D. for fear of
49. A. clean    B. stick   C. fix      D. repair
50. A. category      B. design C. branch       D. range
51. A. announcement     B. attempt      C. expression  D. explanation
52. A. in  B. on      C. by      D. with
53. A. encourage    B. inspect       C. inspire       D. discourage
54. A. protected     B. decorated   C. furnished    D. examined
55. A. control B. sight   C. business     D. order

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SECTION  C
Directions: Complete the following passage by using ONE word that best fits the context (8 points).
Dear Professor Liu Kai,
I want to thank you for offering me such useful advice during my research. I have completed my article about advertisements, and I’m quite satisfied    58    it. It has just been published on our school website. I never knew that advertisements were so interesting! The information I found will really help me to educate others. I hope that after they    59    my article, my schoolmates will understand that PSAs    60    intended to educate us about public welfare issues, and    61    commercial ads are meant to promote products or services. Before our talk, I did not think very much about how an advertiser might be trying to trick customers    62    buying a    63    or a service. Now I think I will be much smarter about what things to buy. Even if there are lots of exciting images and persuasive language. I will remember to think about the things I buy. I will also pay a    64    more attention to the nationwide public service ad campaigns because now I know how helpful they can be. I will encourage my friends    65     pay attention to them as well.
Thank you again for helping me find so much useful information!
Yours faithfully
Qian Lili

  • 题型:未知
  • 难度:未知

高中英语选句填空完型填空