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Chinese media and Internet users on Monday condemned lack of morals in society after a toddler was struck twice –by two different vans-and left bleeding on the road as more than a dozen bystanders did nothing to help the seriously injured girl.
The incident, captured by a surveillance camera and broadcast by Southern Television Guangdong (TVS),showed the two-year-old girl was knocked down and run over by a white van on a narrow market street on the afternoon of Oct.13,in Foshan City of Guangdong Province.
The driver fled the scene of the accident,leaving the girl to bleed on the sidewalk.Over the next six minutes,more than a dozen people walked by the girl,yet not one individual did anything to help her.The girl was then hit a second time by another van before an elderly trash collector came to her aid and brought the attention of the girl’s  mother,according to the video and eyewitnesses.
Doctors said that the girl,who was put on life support after being hospitalized,remains in a deep coma.The girl’s parents,who are migrants living in the city,are now with her.
Police said the drivers of both vehicles have been arrested.However,the apathy of the bystanders shown in the video has shocked the public,as Internet forums have seethed with anger, and people are questioning the morality of society.
High moral standards were once triumphed as national pride in China where individuals known for selflessly helping others were adored by the public.
But in recent years,the perception(观念)of a decline of morals has become a hot topic as profit and materialism are perceived to be affecting society’s values.
On Sept.2 an 88-year-old man in central China collapsed,his face striking the pavement.Yet,no one came to his aid,and he ended up choking to death on the blood from his nose.
Some have linked the absence of good Samaritans (模范人物)to a previous case in which a man trying to help an elderly woman who fell was accused of harming her.
A strong chorus of opinion on the Internet says laws should exempt(免除)Samaritans from liability(责任),yet laws themselves cannot solve society’s  morality dilemma.
Cao Lin,a China Youth Daily commentator,said in a signed article published on Monday that the worry of liability should not be an excuse for not helping,and this case exposes the decline of humanity in Chinese society.
According to the passage,what would happen if someone helped others selflessly in the past?

A.He/ she would be condemned by the public.
B.He/ she would be awarded by the government.
C.He/ she would have to worry about liability.
D.The public would feel proud of him/ her and thus showed love and respect for him/ her

Which of the following is TRUE about this passage?

A.Nobody helped the girl who was struck twice by two different vans.
B.The toddler died immediately after she was hit a second time.
C.High moral standards were once regarded as national pride in China.
D.Journalists from TVS captured the incident by using a camera.

In recent years,society’s values is believed to be affected by       

A.profit and materialism B.people’s perceptions
C.the apathy of bystanders D.the morals of society

According to Cao Lin,what is the fundamental reason for not helping the girl?

A.The worry of liability.
B.Lack of laws that exempt Samaritans from liability.
C.The decline of humanity in society.
D.The fear of being accused of harming her.

Where is the article most probably taken from?

A.A fashion magazine. B.A news report.
C.A science fiction. D.An education column.
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When it comes to President Obama, most of his personal business is already known by the public. Personal information about his children, Malia and Sasha, however, has been kept a little more under wraps.
The New York Times recently released a list of rules that Michelle Obama has mentioned over the years that Malia and Sasha must follow during their time in the White House, as well as in general. See how the first family educates their children:
The girls must write reports about what they’ve seen on their trips, even if it’s not required by their school.
Malia may use her cell phone only on the weekends, and she and her sister cannot watch television or use a computer for anything but homework during the week.
Malia and Sasha have to play two sports: one they choose and one selected by their mother.
Malia must learn to do laundry(洗衣服) before she leaves for college.
The girls have to eat their vegetables, and if they say they are not hungry, they cannot ask for cookies or chips later.
While these might be shocking to some, Michelle said, “They’re not little princess. It’s just basic rules, boundaries, and expectations that we would have normally.”
Michelle also mentions another set of rules:
The girls must do their chores(家务), though the White House has a large staff. Malia and Sasha have chores of their own.
They must play a team sport, because it’s about learning how to play on a team, how to lose and how to win gracefully.

It sounds like Michelle and Barack want the best for their kids and to make them as well-rounded as possible. What are your thoughts on the Obama family rules?  
What’s the passage mainly about?

A.The first family daily life. B.The first family rules.
C.How to be good parents. D.How to be good students.

What do the underlined words “under wraps” probably mean?

A.Attractive. B.Calm. C.Secret. D.Public

What has to be followed after the girls’ every trip?

A.Emails. B.Photos. C.Homework. D.Reports.

Which of the following is the exception for the girls?

A.To use cell phone freely. B.To play two sports.
C.To learn to do laundry. D.To eat their vegetables.

Which of the following is NOT True according to the passage?

A.The girls have to obey the rules only when they live in the White House.
B.The girls must do their chores though there might be lots of help around.
C.The girls must play a team sport to gain team spirit by working together.
D.The parents want to make the girls grow healthily as common children.
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Now, it’s time for some brief news items.
Teens Go Online
Some 13 million European children under 18 use the Internet for schoolwork, games and music according to research done by Nielsen’s “Net-rating”. The study covered Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Spain. Experts advised parents to limit the time their kids spend on line and keep them away from chat rooms.
Chat to the magic Mum
British author J. K. Rowling, mother of magic boy Harry Potter, will do an Internet interview about her new book “Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince” on June 26. Before the event, children are invited to send their questions about Harry to the website. The book will hit stores in the US and UK on June 21 and will arrive in China in August.
School Soldiers
Russian school students will have to do basic military training in their final year of school, the government has decided. The lesson will include learning to fire guns, marching drills and how to deal with a chemical, nuclear or biological attack. The activity is seen as part of a drive toward the education of their love for their country.
Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes? Some students at Winter Park High School just roll out of bed in their pajamas (睡衣) and go to class in their own bedrooms, Of course, their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the computer. The Florida High School, the state’s only online school, has 250 students who are taking classes at home by computer. Students in this first online program take classes in algebra (代数), American government, chemistry, computer, economics, and web-page design. They also have to go to regular school to attend other classes.
In the first news item, which country is NOT covered in the research?

A.Britain. B.France. C.Sweden. D.Spain.

What is the second news item mainly about?

A.J. K. Rowling will have an Internet interview.
B.Children will meet Harry Potter’s mother.
C.The Harry Potter book will be available on the Internet.
D.The Harry Potter book will arrive in China in early June.

Why will Russian school students have basic military training?

A.To get ready for a military parade.
B.To learn to protect themselves.
C.To gain some military knowledge.
D.To develop their love for the country.

The last news can be given a title “________”.

A.Get up Late B.Online School
C.Magical Computers D.No Teachers
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News 1

Chinese President Xi Jinping on Saturday delivered a speech at a gathering marking the 15th anniversary of Macao’s return to China. He stressed the importance to strengthen the future-oriented education and upbringing of the young people in Macao, which was striving to address the shortage of human resources.
“We need to strengthen the education and upbringing of young people to ensure that fine tradition of loving the motherland and loving Macao will be carried forward from one generation to another and that the cause of ‘one country, two systems’ will be continuously advanced,” he said.
News 2

China has already built the largest high-speed rail network in the world, and leads especially in making high-speed trains, most of the rail makers are focusing more on enhancing innovation with a view to develop “China-designed” high-speed trains and to transfer technology to overseas countries.
China’s railway investment during the first 10 months of this year rose 37 percent from a year ago to 590 billion yuan, according to the country’s top economic planner.
News 3

Halloween is becoming the third-biggest imported festival after Christmas and Valentine’s Day in China.
As the festival approaches, lots of malls and theme parks have taken the card of “ghost”. All kinds of scary designs and various pumpkin shapes have pushed the festival atmosphere to its prime.
Many themes parks have planned “Halloween night”. In recent years, these kinds of activities have attracted more and more young people.
News 4

Li Yifeng is probably the most sought-after celebrity right now. Since the actor shot to fame with TV series Legend of the Ancient Sword (《古剑奇谭》), he has been offered the opportunity to participate in a variety of movies and programs. And as the New Year is approaching, Hunan TV, Dragon TV, Zhejiang TV and Jiangsu TV are all fighting to get Li at their New Year gala. However, Li’s representative revealed that Li is sure to appear in Hunan TV’s gala. No plan has been made for Li to take the stage on Dragon TV.
In President Xi’s speech, he mainly talked about ________.

A.the shortage of human resources
B.the cause of “one country, two systems”
C.the tradition of loving the motherland
D.the education of the young people in Macao

News 2 is likely to be about ________.

A.politics B.economy C.culture D.entertainment

Which is the best title for News 3?

A.The Activities of Halloween
B.The Designs of Halloween
C.Halloween Night in Theme Parks
D.Halloween Gains Popularity in China

What can we learn from News 4?

A.Li Yifeng is famous for acting in a TV series.
B.Li Yifeng has played leading roles in many films.
C.Dragon TV got the chance to interview Li Yifeng.
D.Li Yifeng is likely to appear in Zhejiang TV’s gala.
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The interview had been going on for about 20 minutes and everything seems to be going well.Then, suddenly, the interviewer asks an unexpected question, "Which is more important, law or love?"
Job applicants in the west increasingly find themselves asked strange questions like this.And the signs are that this is beginning to happen in China.
Employers want people skilled, enthusiastic and devoted.So these are the qualities that any reasonably intelligent job applicants will try to show no matter what his or her actual feelings are.In response, employers are increasingly using questions which try and show the applicant’s true personality.
The question in the first paragraph comes from a test called Kiersey Personality Sorter.It is an attempt to discover how people solve problems, rather than what they know.This is often called aptitude (能力) testing.
According to Mark Baldwin of Alliance many job applicants in China are finding this type of questions difficult. When a Chinese person fills out an aptitude test he or she will think there is a right answer and they may fail because they try to guess what the examiner wants to see.
This is sometimes called the prisoner’s dilemma (窘境).Applicants are trying to act cleverly in their own interest.But they fail because they don’t understand what the interviewer is looking for.Remember that in an aptitude test, the correct answer is always the honest answer.
The writer wrote the passage to ____.

A.give you a piece of advice on a job interview.
B.tell you how to meet a job interviewer
C.describe the aptitude test.
D.advice you how to find a job

Why do the interviewers ask such questions?

A.they want to discover what the interviewees know.
B.they are curious about the answers.
C.they try to discover the ability of the interviewees’ solving problems.
D.they just ask questions without thinking much.

According to the writer, in an aptitude testing, Chinese job applicants should___.

A.not tell the truth
B.learn to tell what they really think
C.be more enthusiastic
D.try to find out what the examiner really want to know

From the passage we know that____.

A.job applicants are always asked such questions
B.more Chinese applicants fail to find a job
C.applicants should not act as reasonably as a prisoner
D.aptitude testing is becoming popular worldwide
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Astronauts on shorter shuttle missions often work very long days. Tasks are scheduled so tightly that break times are often used to finish the day's work. This type of schedule is far too demanding for long missions on the International Space Station (ISS). ISS crewmembers usually live in space for at least a quarter of a year. They work five days on and two days off to mimic the normal way they do things on Earth as much as possible. Weekends give the crew valuable time to rest and do a few hours of housework. They can communicate with family and friends by email, internet phone and through private video conferences.
While astronauts cannot go to a baseball game or a movie in orbit, there are many familiar activities that they can still enjoy. Before a mission, the family and friends of each ISS crewmember put together a collection of family photos, messages, videos and reading material for the astronauts to look at when they will be floating 370 kilometers above the Earth. During their mission, the crew also receives care packages with CDs, books, magazines, photos and letters. And as from early 2010, the internet became available on the ISS, giving astronauts the chance to do some "web surfing" in their personal time. Besides relaxing with these more common entertainments, astronauts can simply enjoy the experience of living in space.
Many astronauts say that one of the most relaxing things to do in space is to look out the window and stare at the universe and the Earth. Both the shuttle and the ISS circle the planet several times each day, and every moment offers a new view of the Earth's vast land mass and oceans.
What does the word "mimic" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

A.copy B.find C.change D.lose

Which of the following best describes the families of the astronauts on the ISS?

A.They are impatient and annoyed. B.They are worried and upset.
C.They are caring and thoughtful. D.They are excited and curious.

In the final paragraph, the author shows that astronauts ________.

A.love to see the Earth from space B.find living in space a bit boring and tiring
C.regard space life as common D.get more pleasure in space than on the Earth

The passage mainly discusses how astronauts ________.

A.work for longer missions in space B.spend their free time in space
C.observe the Earth from space D.connect with people on the Earth
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In the USA Forbes magazine has published its annual list of the richest people in the world. Bill Gates of Microsoft is the richest man again for the eleventh successive year with a fortune of fortyfour billion dollars.
  There are a record 691 dollar billionaires according to Forbes magazine. Between them they have a fortune of two point two trillion dollars. The highest concentration of the ultra-rich is in New York followed by Moscow and San Fransisco and then London and Los Angeles. But in total the very wealthy live in fortyseven different countries with Iceland KazakstanUkraine and Poland entering the list for the first time this year.
  Laksmi Mittal, an Indian born steel tycoon (巨头)enjoyed the biggest increase in personal fortune. His net worth has quadrupled (变成四倍)to thirteen billion dollars making him the world’s third richest man. Ingvar Kamprad founder of the Swedish furniture chain Ikea also saw a big increase in wealth taking him to the sixth place. Developing countries make more of a showing than in past years — there are for example three Russians and four Indians in the top sixty richest people, though surprisingly perhaps none from China excluding Hong Kong. Asian wealth is probably underrepresented as its usually spread among families whereas Forbes looks at individuals. Relatively few women feature in the list — among them is JK Rowling, author of the Harry Potter novels ranked 620th with a fortune of 519 million dollars. New entrants to the list include the founders of the Internet search group Google Sergie Brin and Larry Page each worth more than seven billion dollars after their company’s recent stock market debut. The richest Italian is the prime minister Silvio Berlusconi ranked number 25 in the global wealth league.
Which of the following persons has the largest fortune according to this year’s  Forbes magazine?

A.Laksmi Mittal. B.Ingvar Kamprad.
C.JK Rowling. D.Silvio Berlusconi.

There are about _____ persons with a fortune between 100 million dollars and 519 million dollars in the world.

A.300 B.180 C.70 D.150

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.No Chinese has entered the top sixty richest people in the world.
B.Russia is a developing country.
C.This is the first time that Sergie Brin and Larry Page has been included in the list.
D.There are more billionaires(亿万富翁) in New York than any other city in the world.

We can infer from the passage that ______.

A.There are more billionaires in London than in Moscow.
B.Ukraine is a very rich country in the world.
C.JK Rowling’s novels have sold very well.
D.The IT industry is a profit making industry.
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The pound new Library of Birmingham(LoB)will be the most visible sign of the way the city is accepting the digitalization(数字化)of everyday life.
Set to open in 2013, the £188 m LoB is already beginning to tale shape next to the Birmingham Repertory Theatre, with which it will share some equipment.
As digital media(媒介)is important to its idea. the project is already providing chances for some of the many small new local companies working at the new technologies.
Brian Gambles, the LoB project director, says it is about giving people the right tools for learning, “The aim is to mix the physical with the digital. Providing 24-hour services which can be used through many different ways. It is important to enable us to reach more people, more effectively.”
The digital library will, he says, be as important as the physical one, allowing the distant use of the services, making sure that it is never closed to the public.
Even before the LoB is complete, the public has been able to go online to visit the Virtual(虚拟的)LoB, designed by Baden, the Birmingham virtual worlds specialists. Not only have the public been able to learn about LoB, but the virtual one has also enabled those working on the LoB to understand the building and how it will work before it even opens.
Two other small Birmingham-based digital companies are working on the LoB projects. Substrat, a digital design company, is developing what it calls “enlarge reality” project. It is about the use of an exciting smart phone, an important part of the LoB which is in the early stages of development is an online library of figures of the city being built by a digital content company in Cahoots, in which users will be encouraged to add to and comment on the material.
Gambles says: “Technology will enable us to make the library’s content and services open to citizens as sever before.”
The underline part “its idea” in Paragraph 3 refers to the idea of____.

A.the equipment B.the project
C.the digital media D. the physical library

While visiting the Virtual LoB, the public can_____. 

A.get a general idea of the LoB
B.meet many world-famous experts
C.learn how to put up a library building
D.understand how the specialists work on the project

Which of the following is true of the LoB when it opens?

a. It offers better learning tools
b. It reaches users in different ways  
c. It provides users with smart phone
d. It allows users to enrich its material
e. It gives non-stop physical and digital services

A. a, b, d           B. a, c, e            C. b, c, d             D. b, d, e
This text is most probably taken from                  .

A.a put book B.a library guide
C.a handbook D.a newspaper report
来源:2014届高考阅读理解全程冲刺训练(18)英语试卷
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While still in its early stages, welfare reform has already been judged a great success in many states—at least in getting people off welfare.It's estimated that more than 2 million people have left the rolls since 1994.
In the past four years, welfare rolls in Athens Country have been cut in half.But 70 percent of the people who left in the past two years took jobs that paid less than $6 an hour.T'he result: The Athens County poverty rate still remains at more than 30 percent—twice the national average,
For advocates(代言人) for the poor, that's an indication much more needs to be done.
"More people are getting jobs, but it's not making their lives any better," says Kathy Lairn, a policy analyst at the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities in Washington.
A center analysis of US Census data nationwide found that between 1995 and 1996, a greater percentage of single, female-headed households were earning money on their own, but that average income for these households actually went down.
But for many, the fact that poor people are able to support themselves almost as well without government aid as they did with it is in itself a huge victory.
"Welfare was a poison.It was a toxin(毒素) that was poisoning the family," says Robert Rector, a welfare-reform policy analyst."The reform in changing the moral climate in low-income communities.It's beginning to rebuild the work ethic, which is much more important."
Mr.Rector and others argued that once "the habit of dependency is cracked," then the country can make other policy changes aimed at improving living standards.
Why don't people enjoy their better lives when they get jobs?

A.Because they are used to relying on welfare to make livings.
B.Because the cost of living is higher than before.
C.Because many families are below average income.
D.Because their wages are very low.

From the passage we know that the reconstruction of___ is the core of the reform.

A.government aids
B.work ethic
C.welfare funds
D.moral awareness

From the example of the Athens County, we know great efforts should be done for the poor to ___.

A.improve their living standards
B.to help them be employed
C.to get them off welfare
D.to increase their wage

From the passage, it can be inferred that the author ___.

A.is completely certain about the success of welfare reform
B.thinks that welfare reform has done little good for the poor
C.insists welfare reform has increased the government's burden
D.considers welfare reform fundamentally successful
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Rome had the Forum. London has Speaker’s Corner. Now always-on-the-go New Yorkers have Liz and Bill.
Liz and Bill, two college graduates in their early 20s, have spent a whole year trying to have thousands of people talk to them in subway stations and on busy street corners. Just talk. 
Using a 2-foot-tall sign that says, "Talk to Me," they attract conversationalists, who one evening included a mental patient, and men in business suits.
They don't collect money. They don't push religion (宗教). So what's the point?
“To see what happens ,”said Liz. “We simply enjoy life with open communication(交流).”
Shortly after the September 11, 2001 attacks, they decided to walk from New York City to Washington, a 270-mile trip. They found they loved talking to people along the way and wanted to continue talking with strangers after their return.
“It started as a crazy idea,” Liz said. “We were so curious about all the strangers walking by with their life stories. People will talk to us about anything: their jobs, their clothes, their childhood experiences, anything.”
Denise wanted to talk about an exam she was about to take. She had stopped by for the second time in two days, to let the two listeners know how it went.
Marcia had lost her husband to a serious disease. “That was very heavy on my mind,” Marcia said. “To be able to talk about it to total strangers was very good,” she explained.
To celebrate a year of talking, the two held a get-together in a city park for all the people they had met over the past year. A few hundred people showed up, as well as some television cameramen and reporters.
They may plan more parties or try to attract more people to join their informal talks. Some publishers have expressed interest in a book, something they say they'll consider.
What did Liz and Bill start doing after September 2001?

A.Chatting with people. B.Setting up street signs.
C.Telling stories to strangers. D.Organizing a speaker's corner.

What they have been doing can be described as______.

A.pointless B.normal C.crazy D.successful

Why are Denise and Marcia mentioned in the text?

A.They knew Liz and Bill very well.
B.They happened to meet the writer of the text.
C.They organized the get-together in the city park.
D.They are examples of those who talked to Liz and Bill.

What will Liz and Bill do in the future?

A.Go in for publishing. B.Do more television programs.
C.Continue what they are doing. D.Spend more time reading books.

How do they like the idea of writing a book?

A.They have decided to wait a year or two.
B.They will think about it carefully.
C.They agreed immediately.
D.They find it hard to do that.
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Humans may not have landed on Mars (火星) just yet, but that isn’t stopping a European company from devising a plan to send four people to the Red Planet within the next few years.This project, called Mars One, aims to send a small group of people to Mars in 2022 and eventually establish a permanent colony on the planet.
“Everything we need to go to Mars exists,” said Mars One co-founder Bas Lansdorp in March 2014.“We have the rockets to send people to Mars, the equipment to land on Mars, the robots to prepare the settlement for humans.For a one-way mission, all the technology exists.” Yet the four astronauts chosen for the trip will be stuck on Mars—forever.And despite Mars One’s thorough planning, there are a number of challenges that may prevent the mission from ever taking place.The biggest road block could be the mission's huge cost ($6 billion).However, Lansdorp is confident that Mars One will be able to fund the project by selling the broadcast rights for the mission and subsequent experiences living on the planet.
Those broadcast rights will also play a part in helping to select the people who will be sent to Mars.Lansdorp said the company will hold a selection process similar to a reality show.Lansdorp is expecting at least 1 million applications from people around the world.In addition to the cost, several other potential problems could inhibit (阻止) the mission to Mars.
“It’s even more challenging to send people there with life support, with food, with air, with all the other things like books, entertainment, means of communication and of providing for their own resources for a long stay on Mars,” said Adam Baker, senior lecturer in space engineering at Kingston University in London.“The size of the rockets you’d need to do this would be absolutely colossal.
According to Project Mars One, humans could send four people to Mars within the next ________years.

A.seven B.eight C.ten D.six

According to Bas Lansdorp, which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A.Robots are prepared for the settlement for humans.
B.He could not come up with the fund for Mars One.
C.We humans have the rockets to send people to Mars.
D.The equipment is ready for humans to land on Mars.

The word “colossal” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ___________.

A.very large
B.very small
C.medium
D.average

Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?

A.Ready for a Round Trip to Mars
B.Ready for a Short Visit to Mars
C.Ready for a One-way Trip to Mars
D.Ready for a Walk on Mars
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Ladies and Gentlemen, some strange, wild and wonderful stories colored the news in 2010, you may like them.
● A Copenhagen bus company has put "love seats" on 103 of its buses for people looking for a partner. "Even love at first sight is possible on the bus," said a spokesman for the company to explain the two seats on each bus that are covered in red cloth and a "love seat" sign.
● Shoppers at an international luxury fair in Italy, found a cell-phone-equipped golden coffin(棺材)among the items on display. The phones will help "the dead" contact relatives if they have been buried alive by mistake.
● A man in New York came up with a disarming(手无寸铁的)way to perform his latest bank robbery, approaching the clerk’s window with a large bunch of flowers and handing over a note saying “give me the money!”
● An Englishman who lost all his legs and arms in an electrical accident successfully swam across the Channel, a challenge he had been preparing for two years. The whole cost is 400 dollars.
● A set of artificial teeth made for Britain's war-time prime minister Winston Churchill known as "the teeth that saved the world" sold for nearly 18,000 pounds (21,500 euros, 24,000 dollars) at auction(拍卖).
● A British woman caused an Internet hate campaign after she was caught on camera dumping(抛弃)a cat in a rubbish bin. She was fined 250 pounds (400 dollars, 280 euros) after pleading guilty.
● The BBC apologized completely and without any doubts after a radio presenter jokingly announced that Queen Elizabeth II had died.
● Two Australian men needed surgery after shooting each other in the bottoms during a drinking session to see if it would hurt and they were charged 400 dollars separately.
● A Kuwaiti MP(议员) suggested state-aid for male citizens to take second wives, in an effort to reduce the large number of unmarried women in the oil-rich state.
What is special about the coffin in the second news?

A.It is golden. B.It has a cell phone.
C.It is new. D.It has many items.

Who has to spend 400 dollars to do the surgery?

A.An Australian man who was shot in bottom to test the hurt.
B.One who bought Winston Churchill’s artificial teeth.
C.A British woman who dumped a cat in a rubbish bin.
D.An Englishman crossing the Channel without legs and arms.

Which of the following is true according the news above?

A.The love seats on the buses are only for married couples.
B.The man in New York robbed the bank with a gun.
C.Winston Churchill’s set of artificial teeth is worth a lot.
D.A British woman dumped the cat because she hated it.

From the last news we can infer that _________.

A.in Kuwait many men are eager to get married
B.a lot of rich single men lived in Kuwait
C.there are quantities of oil in Kuwait
D.there are many single women in Kuwait
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Liyuan style
Peng Liyuan,wife of President Xi Jinping, has drawn extensive attention from people both at home and abroad for her charisma and grace. Accompanying her husband on his first overseas trip after becoming president, Peng Liyuan exhibited graceful demeanor, a pleasant personality and well-chosen dress, prompting people to coin the term “Liyuan style”.
Peng Liyuan, as one of China’s best-known singers, was popular among Chinese people long before her husband became the president. Loved by her fans, she has been in touch with the people for years.
“Liyuan style” is not only representative of a fashion idol, but also overpass cultural and diplomatic barriers. The beautiful handbags Peng has carried, and the plain but elegant and delicate dresses she has worn have become popular. Her choice of clothing, made-in-China instead of luxurious foreign brands, shows her belief in domestic dress designs.
But “Liyuan style” is not only about clothing and a woman’s paraphernalia. It is also about diplomacy and promoting, China’s soft power. In Moscow, Peng visited a boarding school for orphans and children estranged(疏远)from their parents, encouraging them to strive for a better life, which brought out the maternal side of her character. In Tanzania, she donated sewing machines and school bags to women and children. And as a World Health Organization ambassador in the fight against AIDS, Peng is devoted to many public causes, including those relating to charity and healthcare.
Some observers have already started saying that Peng’s activities have become part of public diplomacy in China.
Also, “Liyuan style” has boosted the confidence of the Chinese people. Modern but not flashy, elegant but not arrogant, Peng has all the virtues of a Chinese woman and carries them to the international stage.
Since the 18th Party Congress and the annual sessions of the NPC and CPPCC, the country’s new leadership has vowed to adopt a down-to-earth work style to connect with the people. Peng’s plain but elegant style shows that thriftiness and an earthy style need not be drab and boring.
So it can be said that Peng’s first appearance on the international stage has kicked off well.
What’s the meaning of the underline word “paraphernalia”?

A.Things she carried with B.Her self-charm
C.Her diplomatic measures D.Her support to her husband

This passage is mainly about        .

A.President Xi’s wife Peng
B.Peng liyuan’s charming character
C.a cultural phenomenon named as “Liyuan style”
D.the achievements of Peng on charity and healthcare.

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Peng firstly appears in the pubic as the “First Lady” in Moscow.
B.“Liyuan style” is only a fashion idol.
C.Peng Liyuan, as the wife of President Xi, admires lots of Luxurious brands.
D.Pend Liyuan is willing to fight against AIDS and become an ambassador of WHO.
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Everyone has done experiments in high school laboratories, but have you ever thought about designing a satellite to explore space?
On Nov. 19, a team of students from Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology in the US awed peers and even scientists by successfully launching a satellite.
The first satellite designed and built by high school students was sent up into space along with a record-setting. 28 other small ones on a rocket were sent from a NASA center in Virginia, CNN reported. It took the students seven years to build.
The students call their tiny satellite TJ3Sat, which is named after their school. It is just 10x10x12 centimeters and weighs only 0.89 kilograms, according to Orbital Sciences, a company which developed the rocket and supported the students’ project. It can be controlled with a smartphone.
Like most satellites, TJ3Sat can send and receive data. The small spacecraft is equipped with a voice synthesizer (合成器), which can switch text to voice and transmit those sounds back to Earth over radio waves, said Orbital officials. In this case, anyone can give it a try via the project’s website (school website) by submitting (提交) a text. The texts that get approved will be sent to the satellite, changed to voice and then broadcast back to Earth via radio waves.
“I can say ‘Go Colonials’ on our ground station and when it is on the other side of the world, in India, someone can hear ‘Go Colonials’over the radio,” the team explains on the website.
The satellite will stay in space for at least three months.
School principal Evan Glazer told The Washington Post that the project started in 2006 as an activity in the spare time. Later it became a research project for a select group of seniors.
At a time when American students are busy with SATs, the launch of the satellite shows what diligent teenagers can achieve when allowed to pursue their own curiosities, Glazer said.
“It used to be that kids growing up wanted to be an astronaut,” Andrew Petro, program executive (主管) for small spacecraft technology at NASA, said in a statement. “I think we might be seeing kids saying what they want to do is build a spacecraft. The idea here is that they really can do that.”
The underlined word “awed” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to ___.

A.influenced B.amazed C.delighted D.inspired

Which of the following statements about TJ3Sat is TRUE according to the article?

A.It took a group of students about a decade to build the satellite.
B.Besides TJ3Sat, 28 other small satellites were built by the students.
C.TJ3Sat can receive text messages that the students send into space, which it can change to voice messages and broadcast back to Earth.
D.TJ3Sat is expected to stay in orbit for the next year, sending out messages together with information about its position in space.

According to the article, the launch of the satellite _______.

A.is evidence of the advance of spacecraft technology
B.proves that hard-working teenagers can achieve a lot
C.shows the importance of extracurricular activities at school
D.has inspired many people to take an interest in space travel
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Casablanca, Sep. 24
A flood swept across the coastal plain about 100 miles southwest of here, killing hundreds of Moroccans in a market place yesterday morning.
Reports from the area said 218 bodies had been counted, and many of the people were missing.
The flood followed heavy rains, which filled the coastal plain and dry river beds and caused them to overflow. The flood, several feet high, hit the village of Khemis Nagua at midmorning yesterday as farmers from the surrounding area joined town people in an open market place. The roaring waters swept the villager’s living places, the market sheds (棚子),shoppers,cattle and farm tools for miles across the plain.
The flood was over almost as soon as it started, the reports said, as the water swept out to sea. Rescue workers quickly moved into the area from Safi, about 25 miles further south.
You can learn from the text that ________.

A.hundreds of people died in the flood
B.the flood lasted for several days
C.heavy rains followed the flood
D.the flood hit the village at midnight

The report mainly tells the public about__________.
A. how the flood swept the coastal plain
B. the flood in fall
C why the terrible flood took place
D. a rescue attempt
According to the text, which of the following maps may be correct?
( KN="Khemis" Nagua,   C=Casablanca    S= Safi)

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