高中英语其他体裁阅读试题

阅读下面的短文，然后从A-F选项中，为每一小段选择合适的标题, 并把答案写在答案卷上。

A. The most common problem is a “wandering” mind B. Selective listening is also a mental barrier C. Listening isn’t an easy skill to master D. Attitude can also influence good listening E. Noise and background music makes listening more difficult F. Listening is also related to the level of the listener’s knowledge

_____________
Listening is not as easy as someone thought. Even good listeners may recall only fifty percent of what they hear. Retention, the ability to remember and recall information, decreases about twenty to twenty-five percent after a few days. So no matter how well you listen in class, you’re always going to have to refresh your memory before a test! Unfortunately, many people have poor listening habits, and little listening training. To improve your listening skills, it’s important to understand what causes poor listening.
___________
If you find it difficult to concentrate solely on what a speaker is saying, there’s a good reason. The mind processes information much faster than a speaker can speak. The brain can process over 500 words per minute, while the average speaker talks at a rate of 124 to 250 words per minute. That means the mind can hear what’s being said and can think about something else at the same time.
____________
If you have a negative idea about the speaker or the topic, you’ll find it difficult to listen attentively. Hostile or captive audiences often have more difficultly listening than do favorable or voluntary ones.
____________
If a speaker speaks “above the heads” of an audience, people find it difficult to concentrate. Speakers who use unfamiliar words or who use incomplete explanations make it more difficult to listen. Speakers who “speak down” to audiences, failing to acknowledge what the audience already knows, also create mental blocks.
___________
When people listen selectively, they simply block out what they don’t want to hear. For instance, many people have habits that are dangerous to their health, like smoking. However, they often choose to block out what a speaker says about health risks. They may listen to a speech and think that the speaker’s message applies to other people, not them. In other words, they hear what they want to hear and ignore what they don’t want to hear.

－It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand?
－        .

A．No, thanks	B．Yes, my pleasure
C．No, never mind	D．Yes, I do

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(E 涂AB，F涂AC, G涂 AD)
— Hi, Mike. Haven’t seen you for ages! How are you doing?
— Can’t complain I’m busy with my experiments in the lab but after work I often play some sports.
—     61     
— Like tennis, running and golf.
— Golf? That’s also my favorite game.
— Oh, really?
—    62      
— I usually play about once a month. What about you, Susan?
—I play every Sunday.
—Even when it rains?
—Yes, even when it rains. I never miss a game on Sunday.
—    63    
—The Country Club. Do you know it?
—    64   
—That’s great! So you know the place.
—Yes, of course. You’re going to play next Sunday, I suppose.
—Let me see…
—    65   
—Oh, I’d love to. What time shall we meet?
—Let’s meet at the clubhouse at 1:30 in the afternoon.
—Good. See you then.
A. For example?
B. How Often do you play it？
C. Who do you play for?
D. Like what?
E. we can play together.
F. Where do you go?
G. Yes, I was there once.

Peter, Anna, Celia和Allan正在讨论参加一个学生趣味俱乐部。阅读下面五个学生趣味俱乐部的介绍（选项A、B、C、D和E ），选出符合个人需求的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
57. Peter wants to swim at 9 a.m. on Saturdays.
58. Anna wants to ride horses.
59. Celia needs inexpensive temporary accommodation.
60. Allan is interested in amateur theatricals.
A.    Overseas Visitors Club
Membership is open to young people ( aged 25 or under ) from all countries. Temporary accommodation is availabe at reduced rates for members. The club organizes a wide variety of activities, including parties, discos, visits to theatres, and excursions to places of interest in the Berkbridge area. These activities are free or offered at low prices.
The club has a centre for assisting overseas visitors and students find temporary and part-time work. The center has a job database, and fax, copier and computer facilities availabe for members.
For more information, telephone 81—03277841
B. Schiller Center
Set up by the German community in Berkbridge, the Center provides German language and culture classes for foreigners. It also offers accommodation for Europeans aged 18—30.
The Center also runs an advice service to help members with visa, work permit and general welfare information.
Membership: 30 pounds a year, plus five pounds per month.
C. YMCA / YWCA
Two adjoining buildings----one for men ( YMCA ); one for women ( YWCA ). Weekly groups are organized for photography, art, drama and dancing. There are squash and tennis courts in each building. Both buildings share a swimming pool. The Card Room offers playing card and chess facilities.
Hours: Weekdays 8:00—23:00   Weekends 10:00—20:00
Membership fees: Aged 16—27, 15 pounds per year, plus 50 pence per visit.
Aged over 27, 20 pounds per year, no extra charge per visit.
D. Outdoors Club
This club organizes a wide range of open-air activities, including mountain climbing, hiking, horseback riding, canoeing and skiing. Membership is open to all, but physically fit young people are especially welcome.
Membership: 25 pounds in the summer ( April—September ), 50 pounds in the winter ( October—March )
E. Students Club
This club is open to all students, whether domestic or overseas. The club building has bars, restaurants, swimming pool, gymnasium, TV lounge and sauna. There is no membership fee; just show your student card at the door.
Opening hours: Weekdays 8:00—23:00, Weekends 9:00—20:00.

单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. I must a__________ to you for not being able to meet you at the airport.
52. There has been an 8% d__________ in his income because of the financial crisis.
53. Though time was l_________, we finished the work on time.
54.A lot of people a__________great importance to becoming rich and famous.
55.I will a__________ it if you can help us with the work.
56. Nobody is admitted to the building without p_____________of the police.
57. C__________drove him to open the letter addressed to his sister.
58.He played the violin beautifully by the side of the street and many p_________ put coins into his hat on the ground.
59.He s__________ in the final examinations and was awarded the first prize.
60. Mary used to sing songs in a pub to earn some e___________ money when she was a college student.

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分。）并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
—Eric，let’s go and see Jenny after school. I’ll take today’s math test papers to her.
—Good. We can see how well she is getting on and tell her all the answers to the exercises.
—I don’t think we need to tell her all the answers. She won’t be impressed.
—     61    
—Well, she always likes dealing with math problems by herself.
—Is that so?   62  
—Don’t worry about that. I’m sure that she can work them out.   63  
—Well, that’s true, but have you thought about her absence from school all week because of her illness?
—Yes, I have.   64  
—She is always doing math exercises every time. What’s more, she often asks us what we are studying at school.
—   65  .
So I am confident that she can do quite well without our help.
What makes you think so?
If I were you, I would tell her the answers.
After all, she is a very clever girl.
I agree that she is able to solve the problems, but she missed school.
But do you remember what she is doing every time we see her?
What if she has some difficulty doing these exercises?

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.      model         A. globe          B. collar           C. handsome     D. motor
2.      course        A. biscuit         B. cause     C. choose        D. cheese
3.      glance        A. grand         B. planet           C. grammar      D. advance
4.      trousers        A. southern        B. courage         C. soup          D. pronounce
5.      hungry        A. singer          B. hang            C. language       D. length

阅读下面对话，掌握其大意，并根据所给首字母的提示，在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。
A：Excuse me, sir, but I’m writing a report on what people prefer to do on holiday. Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?
B：No, not at all. Please go (76)a_______.
A：How often do you go on holiday?
B：I generally have two weeks’ holiday a year.
A：And what do you prefer to do when you are on holiday?
B：Well, I don’t usually visit my family. We live quite(77) c_____ and I can see them any time. But I do like to visit museums, (78)e__________ if there is a special exhibition on. I don’t like to stay at home, though my parents do. (79)I________, I prefer to get away from the city and just (80)e________ the peace of the country. You know, just sit under a tree, listen to the birds in the morning, or maybe go walking over the hills.
A：Have you ever (81)t_________ abroad?
B：No, I haven’t .It’s too (82)e__________ for me. But my wife loves to visit the coast, so if the (83)w_________ is good we often go swimming in the sea, or maybe just lie on the (84)b________ and bathe in the sun.
A：OK. Well, thank you very much for your time.
B：You are (85)w_________.

认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容回答问题。
American pilot Frank Webb first flew a glider at the age of 14, made his first flight alone on his．16th birthday and got his commercial pilot's licensee （执照）on his 18th birthday．
After serving in the US Navy for 20 years, being a Boeing flight instructor, and working with Alaska Airlines for more than three years, Webb signed a contract with Shenzhen Airlines last May to captain domestic routes in China．As an experienced pilot, he still feels the same nervousness as he felt on his first fight.
Captain Webb said that the "Sept．11" incident did not have a direct influence on his decision to move to China to work．"Safety is in fact tighter in the United States and I am not worried about a terrorist attack," he said．"The main reason I came to China was that my children will have a chance to see the world and experience international living．"
Webb has not experienced any in-flight emergencies（紧急情况） during his term in China although he said the weather here was generally more changeable than in the United States．"The weather changes tend to be great from north to south．We may be flying in a snow storm in Harbin, and then later that same day we may be flying through a tropical rain shower approaching Shenzhen," Webb said．
While Webb had more flexibility（灵活性） to deal with the weather in the United States, he said air traffic control in China was more strict and allowed fewer deviations（偏离）．
Speaking of planes often being late in China, Webb said that in America, being late was one of the few things that would get him in trouble．"In China, on the other hand, it seems there are many things that can get you in trouble with the boss, but being late is not one of them．" Webb does everything in his power to keep his flights on schedule．
"They provide really excellent service during flights．Western flight attendants just serve passengers．But the Chinese attendants will also check on the crew to see if we need anything," Webb said．
Why did Webb sign a contract with Shenzhen Airlines? （no more than 20 words）
What is "glider " （in Paragraph 1）? （no more than 5 words）
What in the flight Webb met in China increased his difficulty? （no more than 5 words）
Is Webb's flight often late? Why? （no more than 20 words）
What can you learn from Webb's words in the last paragraph? （no more than 10 words）

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
66．I had a long talk with the ________ （校长） about my son．
67．________ （正义） has long arms．   
68．Coal has been ________ （开采）since the sixteenth century in this area． 
69．The tablets should be taken ________ （两次）a day．  
70．People were too polite to correct my ________ （语法） when I spoke English． 
71．It’s not that I don’t like him – on the ________ （相反）, he seems very pleasant．
72．My thoughts ________ （漫游）from the exam questions to my interview the next day．
73．They are ________ （挣扎） to keep their heads above the water． 
74．They ordered Chinese food, and when it arrived they ate ________ （饥饿地）．
75．She ________ （耽搁）for two hours and missed the train．

根据对话情景的内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能够填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。该选项中有两个为多余选项。
M: How are your new neighbors, Nancy?
W: They seem nice enough, but they have a son who’s driving me crazy．
M: ___6___
W: He comes home every night around 10 with his car window rolled down and radio turned up really loud．___7___ But by then Brian and Lisa are wide awake．
M: Oh, no．
W: Oh, yes．Sometimes it takes us until midnight just to get them to settle down again．
M: ___8___
W: We haven’t even really met them yet except to say a quick hello．
M: You are not going to like them when you do meet them, I dare say．
W: I know, but I feel stupid complaining．___9___ I’m just not getting enough sleep and neither are the children．
M: ___10___
W: Yeah．
M: Then you could mention that the hardest thing at present is getting your children to sleep at night．

A．Have you tried talking to them?

B．What do you mean?

C．Actually, they didn’t say anything．

D．Maybe you could ask about their son and they’ll be sure to ask about yours．

E．Well, you know how early I have to get up to be here at the office．
F．Don’t get your hopes too high!
G．It stops as soon as he turns the car off．

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
66．He was employed as a _______(图书管理员) in the company．
67．Have you ________(处理) with the  letters received yesterday?
68．Many economists use the Davos forum as a______(平台) for their financial views．
69．Seeing the scene, he left_______(失望)．
70．There are not enough ____(柜橱)for all the students in the school．
71．He's still______（犹豫） about joining in the expedition．
72．She knitted a pair of_______(手套) herself．
73．It is useful to ____(开发) oil reserves, water power, solar energy because we are badly in need of them．
74．We are busy now and we can’t spare a _______(两周) holiday．
75．Each country celebrates April Fool’s Day_________．(不同)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1．compl ete                                                  
A．pr esident            B．hon est                 C．r ecently               D．exp ensive
2．am ong                                                                                      
A． official               B．w orry                 C．rem ove               D．m ostly
3．perform ed                
A．practic ed           B．advanc ed           C．judg ed               D．operat ed
4．or ange                                                      
A．celebr ate            B．oper ate               C．c andle                D．aver age
5． whole                                                                                       
A． write                  B． whisper              C． wheel                 D． wheat

单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空限写一词）。
66.   (不幸的)，the temperature on earth is increasing by one degree centigrade every year.                                                                 66.___________
67. I will wait for you at the    (喷泉) .                      67.___________
68.She was so angry that she   (撕扯)the letter into pieces.       68. ___________
69.Quite a few young people would like to live a   (单身)life.   69. ___________
70.Students are    (禁止) to bring cellphones .                       70. ___________
71.The broken    (树枝)have been swept away.                71. ___________
72.There are twenty books______.(总共)                        72.           
73.Walk   (直着)and the hotel is just on your left.                73.           
74.It is good for you to have a little   (巧克力).                  74.           
75.Are all the     (乘客) aboard? .                                 75.           

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. cloth 
A. host       B. comment              C. bone             D. polite
2. butter
A. duty      B. butcher       C．busy               D. custom
3.  measure
A. pleasure     B. sugar               C. prison              D. settle
4.  pear 
A. fear      B. near             C. bear              D. hear
5. technology
A. check     B. chemical          C. achieve            D. march