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高中英语

憨豆先生是国际上公认的喜剧角色。
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传统和时尚,如同社会本身,是随着时代而改变并与之适应的。
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在现代社会,文化仍然是决定我们审美观的重要因素。
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据预测,到2020年底会有5千3百万65岁以上的老年人。
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选择合适的自行车要取决于你想用它做什么。
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换句话说,像我这样的人不多。
_________ __________ ___________ there are not many people.
我因为追赶公共汽车,弄得上气不接下气。
I was _______ _______ _________ after running for the bus.
取笑别人是不礼貌的。
It’s bad manners to ________ ________ _________ others.
我打电话作了预约。
I _______ _________ and made an appointment.
当她转过身去,发现她的朋友走了。
When she ________  ______ ,she found her friend gone.
我们人手不足时,他总是心甘情愿地帮我们摆脱困境。
He’s always to ________ us _____ when were short of staff.
就我而言,我认为运动对你有好处。
_______ ________ _________ I am concerned, I think sports are good for you.
正在被讨论的问题很重要。
The problem ______ _______ is very important.

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他表达了一个愿望,他会下个月来参观中国。(express; 同位语从句)
我们认为学习英语和电脑在现代非常重要。(it作形式宾语)
春天树木不仅复苏,而且长得很快。(not only…but also…; come to life)
当地政府应该阻止毒气泄漏。(prevent…from…)
我想先得到一些工作经验,而不是直接上大学。(rather than)

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众所周知,真正的美在于内在的素质。(It)
不可否认,最近除西藏以外空气污染是一个严重的问题。(deny)
好像大学生更有可能利用网络课程。(likely)
我们从不怀疑现在学得越多,将来就能工作得越好。(the more…the more)
游客们第一次出国时会对一切充满好奇心以至于禁不住会买很多东西,这样一来就很难控制预算了。(The first time)

来源:2011届上海市松江区高三英语5月模拟测试
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阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
71. The situation of unemployment has not been so serious ___________________________ (所期待的).  (expect)
72. Tom has been playing basketball on the playground, ___________________________ (脸上全是汗水).  (cover)
73. ___________________________ (余下要做的) is an accurate description of the long process of the experiment.  (leave)
74. It’s widely accepted that never in history ___________________________ (有过) a more successful opening ceremony than that of the Beijing Olympics.  (there)
75. During my last trip my cellphone was left in a hotel accidentally, ______________________  (再也找不到) .  (find)
76. He told us that he was very happy ___________________________ (他现在的处境) . (be)
77. Qian Xuesen went to California from 1935 to 1955, ___________________________ (在那时期) he concentrated on the research into jet planes.  (period)
78. I have no idea whether the machine can be used again but it __________________________ (在维修) in the morning.  (repair)
79. Did you know ___________________________ (到底怎么) the nuclear explosion occurred in Japan?  (it)
80. The air hostess required that___________________________ (我们坐着) until the plane had come to a complete stop.  (remain)

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句子翻译 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据括号内的要求翻译句子。
1. 他们必须更新设备,否则将无法与其他大公司竞争。(update, otherwise)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. 约翰的表演比山姆好是因为他做过一年的学校体操队队员。(in that)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3. 据说,每天喝八杯水对你的健康有好处。(It is said that…, per)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4. 当我在城里漫步时,我看到保持原样的街道,沿路都有垫脚石。(as it is, with…)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5. 在节日那天,孩子们可以捉弄那些拒绝给他们糖果的邻居。(play tricks on)
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Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.(本大题做在答题纸上)
1. 不要浪费太多的时间玩游戏。 ( devote )
2. 落日不断变化的色彩让那些年轻人都着了迷。( be fascinated by )
3. 尽管他有名声和财富,但他仍然是一个不幸福的人。 ( in spite of )
4. 服药期间如有异常情况发生,请立刻去看医生。 ( occur )
5. 他不该为这件事受到责备,毕竟他是个孩子。 ( blame )

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汉译英:
他解释说,他的饮食控制得太严格了,以致不得不偶尔奖赏自己一下。
更糟糕的是房间还非常小,所以我暂时把书放在了地板上。
我刚回到厨房,门铃又响了起来,响声足以把死人唤醒。
费了好大劲儿,他爬进橱窗去取那件衣服。
您一走出这个帐篷,就会大吃一惊。

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Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1. 汤姆的学习方法与他弟弟的不同。(different)
2. 不吃三餐,用点心代替不是好习惯。(replace)
3. 他没有辜负帮助过他的人,在比赛中获得了一等奖。(let down)
4. 那个小男孩太调皮,他的奶奶对他束手无策。(So)
5. 到上个月为止,这位女作家已经出版了300多本儿童书籍,她的书籍畅销的原因是她了解孩子怎么想,想要什么。(reason)

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句子翻译及关系代/副词填空(25分)
: 关系代/副词填空.
56. Do you remember the day ________ we first met?
57. I’m not interested in all ________ you have said and did.
58. This is the reason _______ he didn’t come to school.
59. I don’t like such novels _______ you read.
60. Those ______ want to go camping raise your hands ,please.
:据提示翻译句子。
61. 每天有大量的作业要做,大家都很累。(so...that)
62. 尽管他非常忙,他还是乐于(be willing to)助人。
63. 我不喜欢你的说话方式。(定语从句)
64. 你知道这河流被污染(pollute)的原因吗?(定语从句)
65. 正如我们所知,一些学生在考试中作弊(cheat)。(定语从句)

来源:2010-2011学年度广东惠阳高级中学高一第一学期期末英语卷(二)
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按要求翻译句子(每句2分,共6分)
毫无疑问他肯定很快就回来。(使用 there be 结构)
这本书值得一读。(使用worth)
他只有靠大声喊才能使河对岸的人们听到他的声音.(使用“Only +状语”位于句首)

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请选出与所给句子或划线部分意思最接近的答案:(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
Was it by accident or by design?

A.Was it on purpose or not?
B.Was it designed by somebody?
C.Was it an accident?
D.Did it happen accidently?

Did I really hear a voice or was it only my fancy? 

A.Did I really hear a voice or was it only my image?
B.Did I really hear a voice or was it only what I like?
C.Did I hear a voice or someone crying in my dream?
D.Did I notice a voice or it is not the really one?

He is above stealing.

A.He is good at stealing. B.He never steals.
C.He likes stealing. D.He is forced to steal.

He is a bad actor.

A.He is not good at performance.
B.He is a little good at performance.
C.He is a very dangerous person to do anything.
D.He is not fit for being an actor.

He is lacking animal force.

A.His energy is not full enough.
B.He is as strong as an animal.
C.He can do something with his own force.
D.He has enough energy.

He is anything but a doctor.

A.He is only a doctor.
B.He is not a doctor.
C.He is somebody else.
D.What he does isn’t like a doctor.

Anything is at your service.

A.Your work is to serve everything.
B.You can serve everybody with your own effort.
C.We all want to get your service.
D.You can use everything you need as you like.

You’ve tried three times. Tony’s been standing for two hours; let the dog see the rabbit!

A.let the dog run after a rabbit
B.ask the dog to watch rabbits
C.it’s Tony’s turn to do something
D.it’s your turn to do something.

What price going for a walk?

A.What about going for a walk?
B.How much do you need for going for a walk?
C.How much could I get for a walk?
D.What is the price you’ll pay for a walking?

He talked and talked but never came to the point.

A.He talked a lot on the key point.
B.He talked a lot but didn’t focus on the key point.
C.He talked less than he need to.
D.He talked more than he really needed to.

He began to smell a rat in the matter.

A.feel that there was a rat near him
B.feel something not going so good
C.feel a rat would make something wrong
D.smell a rat’s smell in the matter

John is always reasonable.

A.John is open-minded and easy to get along with.
B.John always has a reason to do what he wants.
C.John is always good at reasoning in some case.
D.John can reason something others couldn’t.

I must pop off now.

A.I must go now.
B.My pop music life is ended now.
C.I am not popular.
D.I must make my corn pop.

He doesn’t care a pin for her.

A.He doesn’t like a needle for her.
B.He wasn’t a pin to her.
C.He doesn’t care about her.
D.He doesn’t want to throw a pin on her.

You mustn’t take everything so personally.

A.You mustn’t want to take everything as his own.
B.You may not think of everything as yours.
C.You couldn’t gain everything which doesn’t belong to you.
D.You mustn’t think that somebody is criticizing you when he is not.

What a peach of a room!

A.What a wonderful room which holds so many peaches!
B.What a big peach in the room!
C.What a big peach room it is!
D.What a nice room it is!

Your number comes up.

A.Your number becomes larger and larger.
B.Your number keeps going up.
C.You are lucky.
D.You are unfortunate.

Somebody’s number is up / goes up.

A.Somebody’s number is end.
B.Somebody’s number may keeps going up.
C.It’s time for somebody to go west.
D.It’s time for somebody to add up his number.

It feels nice and soft.

A.It is nice and soft.
B.It is nice but soft.
C.It is soft except nice.
D.It feels very soft.

We see more of Blair these days.

A.These days we can watch more about Blair.
B.We know more about Blair these days.
C.We have seen Blair more times these times.
D.These days found we could see Blair.
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Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
1.昨天晚上我们欣赏了一台精彩的演出。(enjoy)
2.因为大雾,通往南京的高速公路关闭了。(due to)
3.虽然他并不富裕,但还是尽力帮助贫困地区的学生。(do one’s best)
4.据说,中国人比西方人更早使用纸币。(It)
5.经历了多次严重自然灾害后,人们才逐渐意识到植树造林的重要性。(until)

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Translate the following sentences into English, using the word or phrase given in the brackets.
他对那所学校的前途忧心仲仲。(concern)
她是那些女孩中唯一昨天缺席会议的人。(absent)
你多年的努力迟早会得到成功的回报。(reward)
随着生活条件的改善,老百姓拥有私人汽车不再是梦想。 (With…)
我们已经形成规律,每隔一周召开一次班会交流学习经验。 (…it…)

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将下列句子翻译为英语,必须用所提示的英语单词或提示单词的派生形式。
病人被交给专科医生治疗。(refer)
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我们的老师从来不允许考试作弊。(tolerate)
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我把成功归功于我所受到的教育。(owe)
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他的言行不一致。(correspond)
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外出忘记带伞是他的特点。(typical)
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你对这部电影感兴趣吗?(appeal)
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他被禁止驾车六个月。(ban)
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他最近被任命为委员会成员。(appoint)
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他对我们总是坦诚相待,他从不灰心丧气。(give way to)
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另一方面,经常处于广告的包围之中,我们的想法有可能随着时间的流逝而发生变化。(be exposed to)
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高中英语翻译填空试题