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阅读下面相关信息介绍,并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下面的旅游路线信息。
Here is a selection of the tours organized for the coming year.
8 days mountaineering trip --- climb Yunnan’s third highest peak, the Haba snow mountain. This is ideal for people loving adventure. You need to be fit and healthy.
8 days cycling tour from Qiaotou Town--- visit the spectacular Tiger Leaping Gorge. It is a leisurely tour suitable for anyone who is reasonably fit and healthy. No previous cycling experience is necessary and all our routes are on flat land.
8 days river rafting—white water adventure on the Yangtze from the old town of Lijiang. This adults-only tour is exclusively for good swimmers, physically fit.
10 days rainforest trek--- spend 5 days in the forest and meet the local people. This is a walking tour and no previous experience is needed, just a curious mind and an interest in traditional cultures.
10 days horse trekking tour—visit authentic Tibetan villages of Shangri-la. The ultimate horse-riding experience in a spectacular mountain environment. This trip is for confirmed riders only. Don’t expect three-star hotels on this trip
7 days camping--- backpacking is the top activity at this camp, including classes in backpacking stove operation, back country first aid, water purification, and map and compass skills.
请阅读下面有出游意向的人的要求,然后匹配出相应的路线。
1.The Smiths: a family of four, including parents, a sixteen-year-old son and a thirteen-year-old daughter, who are looking for a fun holiday. All four are good riders.
2. Mr. and Mrs. Green: a retired couple who are reasonably fit and who want to find out more about ethnic minorities’ cultures.
3.A group of four young adults: they are into all extreme sports and looking for something with plenty of excitement. They are more interested in the scenery than in the life of the locals.
4.The Simpsons: a family of five including a ten-year-old girl. They have many different interests and they are looking for a relaxing holiday.
5.Robert and Lisa: a honeymoon couple who want the holiday of a lifetime. They are both sporty types and love water sports.
人名                                路线
The Smiths                         A. 8 days mountaineering trip
Mr. and Mrs. Green               B. 8 days cycling tour from Qiaotou Town
A group of four young adults         C. 8 days river rafting
The Simpsons                     D. 10 days rainforest trek
Robert and Lisa                   E. 10 days horse trekking tour
F. 7 days camping

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A mastermind alliance (策划小组) is built of two or more minds working actively together in perfect harmony toward a common definite objective. _ __ No one has ever gained success without applying the mastermind principle. All great minds have been reinforced (加强) through contact with others that allowed them to grow and expand.
There are four steps to make sure that you can have a successful mastermind alliance.
Step 1: Determine Your Purpose
The first step in putting together a mastermind alliance is to adopt a definite purpose for it to attain. ____ Writing our the plan for your alliance’s success will make you aware of every one of the links of the chain you must forge (铸造).
Step 2: Select the Members of Your Alliance
You must select someone who are appropriate and can fill your needs. Trial and error will be a part of the process, but there are two qualities to help you.
The first is the ability to do the job.__ __ Being clear about your alliance’s purpose will give you a basis for judging someone’s ability to work in harmony with it.
Step 3: Determine Your Rewards
____ Determine at the beginning what rewards you are offering in return for the work of others.Your best motivator, wealth, must be willingly fairly and generously divided among your team. The more generous you are, the more help you will get.
Step 4: ___
Establish a definite place and time for regular meetings to ensure that you are making progress and dealing with the issues you face.

A.Make a Plan for Your Success
B.If you have already written out your own definite purpose and the means you will use to attain it, this step will be familiar for you.
C.Clearly determined rewards for participation in your mastermind alliance are an important factor in its harmony.
D.Set a Time and Place for Meeting

E. Recognition is just as important as money to many people.
F. The other quality is the ability to work in a spirit of harmony with others.
G. The mastermind principle lets you use the full strength of the experienceand knowledge of other people just as if they were your own.

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways.  71 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest .
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 72 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process(挑选的过程). 73.  
The following methods may work best for you.
●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.  
●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
●Write your notes in your own words.  
74.   
●Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.  
As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 75

A. Use words, not complete sentences.  
B. There are three practical note-taking methods.  
C. You must write your notes on separate paper.  
D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.  
E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.  
F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.  
G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some Simple Key* to Transform Your Life
The Power of choice
Every one of us makes countless choices every day. Every choice we make has an impact on our lives.When hunger strikes, we con reach for a healthy, nutritious snack, or we can choose the* Sugar high of junk food. The more important the decision,
the greater its effect. For instance, how do I act towards that person who treated me badly? Do I generally choose to be passive, or do I actively set clear intentions and create what I want in my life? Every choice we make, however big or :<mall, affects us in some way.

If you are interested in living a richer, fuller life, there is a foundation upon which you can base all of your decisions which can make life better not only for you, but also for those around you. This foundation is to choose based on what's best for all .Imagine
a world where every parent, friend, teacher, business person, and politician truly did their best to choose what's best for all involved in every decision they made. We would certainly live in a more raring, supportive world.
It's the intention.
  The answer is simple. It doesn't matter. The matter itself is not the choice you make, hut rather the intention behind your choice. The key is that what decision you make. You an* dear in your intention of choosing based on what's best for all. If it later turns out that you seem to have made a bad choice, there's no need for guilt. Knowing that you did your best to choose with a sincere desire for what's best for all, your conscience stays clear and open.  
What's best for me, too!
Choosing what’s best does not mean you have to always sacrifice yourself for others. Another example .a very exhausted mother can lose her temper easily and then she may become ill so that she can't support her family without earning any money.   So as we move through each day of our lives, let us learn to care about ourselves as we do our best to choose what's best for others.

A.How do you make choices?
B.Discuss them together to choose your project.
C.But how do I know what is really best?
D.What is important is that we should pay attention to this presence.

E. So it is very important for you to take good care of yourself.
F. Even small or unimportant choices can affect what we experience and how we feel.
G. This then allows you to improve your decision, and make a right one.

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词汇知识
把下列单词与其英语释义连线。
linguistics   A.point out the faults of sb./sth.
announcement     B.make sth. easy to do or understand;make simple
rapidly         C.state of being joined or mixed together
cute             D.act of referring
present(vt.)    E.statement in spoken or written form that makes
sth. known
attempt(n.)     F.scientific study of language
simplify        G.moving with a great speed;fast;quickly
combination      H.attractive;pretty and charming
distinctive      I.things used as a measure
standard        J.different from others
criticize       K.an effort made to improve sth.
reference       L.give or hand over sth. to sb. formally at a ceremony

来源:2015年课时同步外研版高二上英语必修5Module1-3同步测控试题
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阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Personal Forgiveness

ㅤTaking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step,but don't beat yourself up about them. To err (犯错)is human.(1)____You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this.

ㅤIn a journal or on a piece of paper,put the heading "Personal strengths."(2)____ Are you caring?Creative?Generous?A good listener?Fun to be around?They don't have to be world ﹣changing,just aspects of your personality that you're proud of.

ㅤAt the top of a second page,put the heading"Acts of kindness." On this one,list all the positive things you've done for others. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework,when you did the ironing without being asked,or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day.(3)____

ㅤYou could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list.(4)____That way,you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through. In fact,don't wait until you've made a mistake to try this—it's a great way to boost self﹣confidence at any time.

ㅤIt's something of a cliché(陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes.

The thing is,it's true.(5)____We' re all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow.

A.

A little self﹣forgiveness also goes a long way.

B.

Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.

C.

They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.

D.

It's just as important to show yourself some forgiveness.

E.

It doesn't mean you have to ignore what's happened or forget it.

F.

Whatever it is,no matter how small it might seem,write it down.

G.

Whatever the mistake,remember it isn't a fixed aspect of your personality.

来源:2023年全国统一高考英语试卷(新高考Ⅰ卷)
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Tricks To Becoming A Patient Person

ㅤHere's a riddle:What do traffic jams,long lines and waiting for a vacation to start all have in common?There's one answer(1)   .

ㅤIn the Digital Age,we're used to having what we need immediately and right at our fingertips.However,research suggests that if we practiced patience,we'd be a whole lot better off.Here are several tricks.

ㅤ●Practice gratitude(感激)

ㅤThankfulness has a lot of benefits:Research shows it makes us happier,less stressed and even more optimistic.(2)   . " Showing thankfulness can foster self control," said Ye Li,researcher at the University of California.

ㅤ●Make yourself wait

ㅤInstant gratification( 满足) may seem like the most " feel good" option at the time,but psychology research suggests waiting for things actually makes us happier in the long run.And the only way for us to get into the habit of waiting is to practice. (3)    .Put off watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake.You'll soon find that the more patience you practice,the more you start to apply it to other,more annoying situations.

ㅤ●(4)   

ㅤSo many of us have the belief that being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate,and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone,we get impatient about the circumstances.You should learn to say to yourself, "(5)   . " You'll then gradually become more patient.

A.

Find your causes

B.

Start with small tasks

C.

Accept the uncomfortable

D.

All this adds up to a state of hurry

E.

It can also help us practice more patience

F.

This is merely uncomfortable,not intolerable

G.

They're all situations where we could use a little extra patience

来源:2023年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国甲卷)
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A. The format of magazines enables children to be exposed to a wide variety of subjects.

B. Magazines and newspapers provide adults with critical news.

C. Being exposed to magazines and newspapers benefits you a lot.

D. Keep interesting magazine pictures to give children story ideas.

E. Magazines are valuable assets for many people, but in particular to children.

F. Magazines and newspapers are expensive now but out of style.

Magazine Articles: More Valuable Than You May Think

   Parents are often surprised when teachers suggest their children read magazines. Read on to learn about the benefits that reading magazines offers to young readers and how to introduce your children to the medium.

   Magazine Benefits

   Magazine articles can provide reluctant readers with a lively, breezy writing style that can inspire them to read more.

   The articles in magazines are generally short, which allows a child to finish reading a feature article without losing interest due to a short attention span. The writing in magazines also tends to be easy to read, especially if it is a children's publication.

   By allowing your child to read magazines at an early age, you are encouraging development of a useful skill.(1)    Getting into the habit of reading periodicals as a child will foster the habit of reading news articles that may continue into adulthood.

   (2)   Magazine articles challenge students to think about issues they may have never considered or cause them to rethink their world view. Information is available in a wide variety of reading levels because magazines are written for every audience imaginable. Many publications cover the same material in different writing styles that might make it easier for your child to comprehend.

   Magazine Activities

   Reading magazines as a family can be used to introduce each other to the various interests that each family member possesses. When your children are finished with their magazines, encourage them to pass their issue on to a sibling or other family member.

   Once each family member has finished reading each magazine, you can use them for art and writing projects. These projects are for family members of all ages:

   1. Cut out pictures to help your preschool and kindergarten children learn their alphabet, numbers, and colors.

   2. (3)   Paste the picture at the top of a page and have them write a story about what is happening or what the picture represents.

   3. Clip pictures to create a collage. Many teenagers love using their artistic talents to collage.

   (4)   The skills that students utilize and strengthen when reading magazines can be applied to higher level reading and other academic subjects. Encouraging your child to read by giving them a magazine subscription could cause them to take the leap from being a reluctant reader to a voracious page﹣turner.

来源:2018年全国统一高考英语试卷(上海卷)
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Color is fundamental in home design-something you'll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you'll love to live in. Do you want a room that's full of life? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day?___36_____, color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.

Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point.___37_____, they can get a little complex. But good news is that there're really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.

____38____.They're the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.

Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves.___39_____.They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.

The large color decision in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you're looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant.___40_____.

A.

While all of them are useful

B.

Whatever you're looking for

C.

If you're experimenting with a color

D.

Small color choices are the ones we're most familiar with

E.

It's not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces

F.

So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time

G.

Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways

来源:2018年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国卷Ⅰ)
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A Few Tips for Self﹣Acceptance

We all want it …to accept and love ourselves.But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach.(1)    Here's a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.

●(2)   Do not follow the people who make you feel not﹣good﹣enough.Why do you follow them?Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs?Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world.

●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made.We are often ashamed of our shortcomings,our mistakes and our failures.(3)   You will make mistakes,time and time again.Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better,why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response?"That didn't go as planned.But,I tried my best."

●Recognize all of your strengths.Write them down in a journal.Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness.List all of your accomplishments and achievements.You have a job,earned your degree,and you got out of bed today.(4)   

●Now that you've listed your strengths,list your imperfections.Turn the page in your journal.Put into words why you feel unworthy,why you don't feel good enough.Now,read these words back to yourself.(5)   Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements.See how awesome you are?

A.

Feeling upset again?

B.

Where do you start?

C.

Nothing is too small to celebrate.

D.

Remember, you are only human.

E.

Set an intention for self﹣acceptance.

F.

Stop comparing yourself with others.

G.

When does the comparison game start?

来源:2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标ⅰ)
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意{ E选项填涂AB, F选项填涂AC,G选项填涂AD}。
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways      . Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.    .Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.    .
The following methods may work best for you.
●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
● Write your notes in your own words.
    .
● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.      .

A.Use words, not complete sentences.
B.There are three practical note-taking methods.
C.You must write your notes on separate paper.
D.Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.

E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.

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Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.
   Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.
Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle.       Ideal (理想的)study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.
Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity.      You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.
    Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.
    This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.

A.Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.
B.Pick a place where your children can study properly.
C.Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.
D.One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.

E. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.
F. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.
G. Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.

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Article writing has been a way of conveying information through the web. If you’ re a writer, being able to let them stay on your article for more than two seconds is already a success. Your writing style can create more readers for your content if you know how to catch the attention of readers.
Be Direct-to-the-Point
Website writing differs from print writing. People do not want to spend much time on a website because they want to get the information they need.
Be Informative
Articles for web content are briefly written. They flesh out the information without decorations. Be sure that your articles are not confusingly worded. Make sure you organize your facts logically so that your reader can effectively process them.
Be Conversational
Be conversational so that readers can grasp what you mean in your article. With quality content, engage your readers so that your article will have that personal and human touch.
Be Connected
Most article writers just place sentences that state a certain fact to form a paragraph. However, in readers’ hopes, these writers fail to establish a human connection. So it is important to make the connection smooth and not abrupt.

A.Stay away from decorations when writing online content.
B.Most readers like to read articles that“speak”to them.
C.Connection will allow the readers’ minds to effectively process what is written.
D.Get to your point directly so that your readers can process the information.

E. Here are some important points to consider before writing online.
F. Article writing is a fun way of establishing a connection with a reader and a writer.
G. Complex sentences tend to wrongly lead your reader and make them confused.

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Britain’s high streets are dying slowly
Twenty years ago, the prosperous high street(繁华商业区) was the heart of most cities. It was crowded with customers.  ____ Nowadays, high streets are declining, with very few shops and shoppers. With about 14 shops down every day, Britain’s high streets are dying little by little.
____ It’s fairly easy to understand. To start with, people are spending less because of the economic recession(衰退). On top of that, more and more people are using the Internet to do their shopping. And it is not easy for shopkeepers in the high streets, either. ____ Finally, there are the out-of-town retail parks with free car parking that sell just about everything at very low prices.
What can be done? Prime Minister David Cameron has hired Mary Portas, a British business woman and star of TV show Mary Queen of Shops, to bring some life back into Britain’s high streets. She's talked about creating “magnets(磁石)” to attract people back to the centre. ______ In one town, a bicycle rickshaw(人力车) service is delivering people's shopping to their homes. ____, where children can be cared for while parents are shopping.
Members of the public have also voiced their opinions. “My ideal shopping center is one where there’s a wide selection of attractive looking shops, with cheap parking and good public transport links,” said a 28-year-old man. “I’d like to see Night Shopping evenings where shops are open through to 10 pm or later,” said a 22-year-old girl.

A.They have to pay increasing high rents.
B.But he is not the only one to solve the problem.
C.But that’s all changed.
D.In another town, they set up a nursery,

E. In another town, they set up night shopping centers,
F. They can make a fortune overnight.
G. Why are high streets in such a desperate situation?

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
Empathy (共鸣)
Last year, researchers from the University of Michigan reported that empathy, the ability to understand other people, among college students had dropped sharply over the past 10 years. ____ Today, people spend more time alone and are less likely to join groups and clubs.
Jennifer Freed, a co-director of a teen program, has another explanation. Turn on the TV, and you’re showered with news and reality shows full of people fighting, competing, and generally treating one another with no respect. ____
There are good reasons not to follow those bad examples. Humans are socially related by nature. ____ Researchers have also found that empathetic teenagers are more likely to have high self-respect. Besides, empathy can be a cure for loneliness, sadness, anxiety, and fear.
Empathy is also an indication of a good leader. In fact, Freed says, many top companies report that empathy is one of the most important things they look for in new managers. ____ “Academics are important. But if you don’t have emotional (情感的) intelligence, you won’t be as successful in work or in your love life,” she says.
What’s the best way to up your EQ (情商)? For starters, let down your guard and really listen to others. ____
To really develop empathy, you’d better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital, join a club or a team that has a diverse membership, have a “sharing circle” with your family, or spend time caring for pets at an animal shelter.
Everyone is different, and levels of empathy differ from person to person.
That could be because so many people have replaced face time with screen time, the researchers said.
“One doesn’t develop empathy by having a lot of opinions and doing a lot of  talking,” Freed says.
Humans learn by example—and most of the examples on it are anything but empathetic.
Empathy is a matter of learning how to understand someone else—both what they think and how they feel.
Good social skills—including empathy—are a kind of “emotional intelligence” that will help you succeed in many areas of life.
G.Having relationships with other people is an important part of being human—and having empathy is decisive to those relationships.

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高中英语信息匹配