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高中英语

I’ve been keeping an English blog for many years. These practical tips have helped me over the course of my blogging.
● Read quality books, blogs, journals, etc. which are written in English. Blogging is not always about writing.    Reading also improves your English comprehension, grammar, spelling, vocabulary and writing.
● Practice helps, so continue writing.     Trying to make a perfect post (帖子) free from grammar and spelling mistakes is good but you’re not making use of your time efficiently (有效地).
          Think about the main points you want to raise. I prepare an outline of my post and a list of the points I want to talk about. Doing this has helped me stay on track and focus on my main points. The outline and the list of points I want to write about serve as my guidelines when I’m writing.
● When writing, use simple words and sentences. Using simple sentences makes your job as a blogger easier.          Always remember this: The aim of your writing is to get your message across and the only way to become an effective writer is successfully conveying your message to your readers.
● Write your posts ahead of time.        To free yourself from the pressure of making a post on daily basis, which might affect your writing, consider making your posts ahead of time.

A.Also, it makes your posts more understandable to your readers.
B.Welcome comments from your blog readers.
C.There are benefits of daily blogging but if it becomes tiring, forget about it.
D.Don’t be scared of making mistakes.

E. Mistakes can be reduced with the help of your readers.
F. You need to read to be able to write fluently.
G. Prepare an outline of your post.

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It's a joyful and stressful time of year in the United States for students and their families as they make decisions about where to attend college. Families often turn to rankings systems to help make a decision.(1)   

When I talk to families as a scholar of higher education,they're often surprised that teaching excellence is not counted in rankings.(2)   

Emerging research suggests that courses in lower﹣ranked universities,on average,scored higher on teaching than courses in higher﹣ranked universities.(3)   The absence of teaching excellence from the rankings is surprising given the link between high﹣quality teaching and student success. Quality teaching is one of the most important predictors of a wide range of college outcomes.

Rankings,however,are only one reason why a low value is placed on teaching in higher education. Administrators often don't view teaching excellence as a way to increase enrollment(注册)or funding.(4) Research shows that the more time instructors spend on teaching,the lower their salary. What is the result?Many instructors continue to teach using traditional lectures,which lead to lower success rates.

(5)   Nevertheless,not much will change until schools with high﹣quality teaching are rewarded with more resources,higher rankings and increased enrollments. In the long term,universities,organisations that rank schools,and others should work to make teaching a valued,core part of the mission.

What should students and their families do?They should give strong consideration to universities where high﹣quality teaching is valued,even though the schools may be ranked lower.

A.

Higher education has achieved its true potential.

B.

Therefore,it's not highly valued in hiring or promotion.

C.

Quality teaching has been an important reputation﹣building factor.

D.

However,the rankings ignore a critical factor:the quality of teaching.

E.

Efforts to improve teaching at the university level have recently emerged.

F.

They're even more surprised at how teaching is undervalued by universities.

G.

In fact,universities often shift emphasis from teaching to other ranking factors.

来源:2023年全国统一高考英语试卷(北京卷)
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A mastermind alliance (策划小组) is built of two or more minds working actively together in perfect harmony toward a common definite objective. _ __ No one has ever gained success without applying the mastermind principle. All great minds have been reinforced (加强) through contact with others that allowed them to grow and expand.
There are four steps to make sure that you can have a successful mastermind alliance.
Step 1: Determine Your Purpose
The first step in putting together a mastermind alliance is to adopt a definite purpose for it to attain. ____ Writing our the plan for your alliance’s success will make you aware of every one of the links of the chain you must forge (铸造).
Step 2: Select the Members of Your Alliance
You must select someone who are appropriate and can fill your needs. Trial and error will be a part of the process, but there are two qualities to help you.
The first is the ability to do the job.__ __ Being clear about your alliance’s purpose will give you a basis for judging someone’s ability to work in harmony with it.
Step 3: Determine Your Rewards
____ Determine at the beginning what rewards you are offering in return for the work of others.Your best motivator, wealth, must be willingly fairly and generously divided among your team. The more generous you are, the more help you will get.
Step 4: ___
Establish a definite place and time for regular meetings to ensure that you are making progress and dealing with the issues you face.

A.Make a Plan for Your Success
B.If you have already written out your own definite purpose and the means you will use to attain it, this step will be familiar for you.
C.Clearly determined rewards for participation in your mastermind alliance are an important factor in its harmony.
D.Set a Time and Place for Meeting

E. Recognition is just as important as money to many people.
F. The other quality is the ability to work in a spirit of harmony with others.
G. The mastermind principle lets you use the full strength of the experienceand knowledge of other people just as if they were your own.

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信息匹配(共1小题)
Investing in yourself
Figuring out how to invest your money can be a difficult task. This is something that you will want to learn how to do.
____ Things that will improve your knowledge, skills or health are all great investments. However, before you start, you need to be clear about what you will gain out of doing all of these things.
You may think investing in yourself means investing in your education. ___. There are some other things you can do as well as buying a gym membership or learning a new skill.
So what are some specific things you can do? ______. Reading books can really expand your mind and allow you to learn different skills and gain knowledge. I’m talking about the books where you will actually learn a new skill, not fiction books. You can also take courses and attend seminars. These programs are taught by people with a high level of knowledge or skill. _______. Only in this way can you avoid being fooled by some sales presentation. Moreover, investing in yourself is a safe way to keep your money. Although a savings account is seen as the most secure investment, that isn’t 100% safe. Even if you never experience your bank closing down, the return is little when inflation(通货膨胀) is taken into consideration. _____. But over time, they will show up in terms of your happiness level as well as your level of success.

A.This is just one way.
B.The benefits will stay with you.
C.If you aren’t a reader, you should start with that.
D.The more you do this, the more valuable you will be.

E.Of course, you need to do some research before investing.
F.The best way to invest your money is to invest it in yourself.
G.When you invest in yourself, you may not see gains right away.

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The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.
But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line.   Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread.  
If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.
Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.

A.It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.
B.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.
C.Everyone was new to the network once.
D.The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.

E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.
F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.
G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.

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Realizing your dreams is not a matter of possibility; it’s a matter of motivating yourself to focus on the right things.You know you should be doing something, but sometimes you just don’t feel like doing anything.This discouraging situation can last a long time if you don’t head it off and take action.Here are some daily motivation tricks that might work for you.
________
This is by far the most important tip in this article, because in the end, all of the other tips in the world won’t make as much of a difference as this simple and timeless instruction: Sit down and get a move on! Do you feel the push-back of laziness? Reading more about motivation won’t help.Reviewing your to-do lists won’t help.Only doing actually helps get everything going.So stop thinking about how hard the task is going to be or how long it’s going to take you.Not starting is failing.Tell yourself, “As soon as I get going, I’ll feel more motivated.” And you’ll realize it’s not nearly as hard as you thought it would be.
________
Be aware of your self-talk and stay confident.You have the choice to replace negative self-talk with a more encouraging and friendly voice.A voice that will consider your aim as not just a possibility, but a probability; A voice that does not look at the possibility of success before taking action, but rather uses self-belief as its driving force; A voice that all things are possible to those who commit to their dream.
Tell yourself over and over again that you can do it.See what effect it has.Persist with this kind of positivity and eventually you’ll feel better about whatever it is you want to get done, and you’ll even start to fool yourself into believing it’s true.
_______
There is no better way to recharge yourself for improvement than spending time with someone who motivates you.They are smart and can always encourage you to be better.Study their qualities.Study their habits.Surround yourself with them, talk to them, learn from them; they are already living and producing results at a level you admire and expect to.Compare stories, successes and failures.Let their inner light guide you.
________
You have made so much progress, you just don’t realize it.Open your eyes and give yourself credit for all that you have done.Think about it.Write down your past successes.Consider using a journal to keep track of them.You’ll probably be pleasantly surprised when you review your results.It’s a great motivator to see how much you have improved and how far you have come.Be happy with your progress and move on.
________
Do not judge unsuccessful attempts and mistakes as an indication of your future potential, but as part of the growth process.Something does not have to end well for it to have been one of the most valuable experiences of a lifetime.When times get tough, take a deep breath, and know that most great things come when you least expect it.Being defeated is a temporary condition; giving up is what makes it permanent.And most people that gave up didn’t realize how close they were to success.Push through!

A.Get started!
B.Forget your failures.
C.Find and use your positive voice.
D.Think about how far you have come.

E.Spend time with people who inspire you.
F.Accept failure as a positive learning experience.

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Travel tips that are no longer true
We all love an inside trip, but some of the classic tips for travelers no longer hold true.    
1. Book a plane ticket far in advance to save money.
This myth may have been true back in the 1960s, when flights were less common than they are today. Back then, the demand for a flight would naturally increase as the date approached, there being few other options.    According to recent studies, the best time to buy a domestic ticket was between six and seven weeks before.
2.  
Don’t ignore the benefits of going straight to the hotel to negotiate (商谈) a good deal on a room. Many hotel chains offer rate guarantees and encourage customers to book directly. Hotels also frequently have discounts or some offers that third-party websites don’t know. Apart from this, hotels give the upgrades, not the booking agents.
3. Avoid street food.
   If this means standing up at a cheap street stall (摊位), then follow the crowd. Don’t sit down at a restaurant and spend four times more, on the simple assumption that it’s the only safe option. Can you see what’s going on in the kitchen?
4. Carry your money in a special pocket or pouch.
This is the fastest way to stand out from locals — who will have their money in a wallet or purse. Only take what you need when you leave your hotel room.  

A.When in Rome, do what the Romans do.
B.And make sure to put your wallet in a front pocket.
C.This is only true if you are buying products that are heavily taxed.
D.Let yourself relax in a warm room for one or two people in single beds.

E. Check the updates on these tall tales (说大话) to save cash and add experience to your trip.
F. These days, many alternatives for the most popular routes mean that demand stays steady.
G. The best hotel prices are on travel websites.

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make Friends
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes (促进) good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend.       . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
● Associate with (与……交往) others.
The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
● Start a conversation.
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends.      You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
     
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out (闲逛) will always be a pleasant experience.
● Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.        . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
● Enjoy your friendship.
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.          Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.

A.Do things together.
B.Be cheerful.
C.Making new friends comes easy for some people.
D.So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.

E. Do not wait to be spoken to.
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G. Try not to find fault with your friends.

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阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Personal Forgiveness

ㅤTaking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step,but don't beat yourself up about them. To err (犯错)is human.(1)____You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this.

ㅤIn a journal or on a piece of paper,put the heading "Personal strengths."(2)____ Are you caring?Creative?Generous?A good listener?Fun to be around?They don't have to be world ﹣changing,just aspects of your personality that you're proud of.

ㅤAt the top of a second page,put the heading"Acts of kindness." On this one,list all the positive things you've done for others. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework,when you did the ironing without being asked,or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day.(3)____

ㅤYou could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list.(4)____That way,you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through. In fact,don't wait until you've made a mistake to try this—it's a great way to boost self﹣confidence at any time.

ㅤIt's something of a cliché(陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes.

The thing is,it's true.(5)____We' re all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow.

A.

A little self﹣forgiveness also goes a long way.

B.

Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.

C.

They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.

D.

It's just as important to show yourself some forgiveness.

E.

It doesn't mean you have to ignore what's happened or forget it.

F.

Whatever it is,no matter how small it might seem,write it down.

G.

Whatever the mistake,remember it isn't a fixed aspect of your personality.

来源:2023年全国统一高考英语试卷(新高考Ⅰ卷)
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Tricks To Becoming A Patient Person

ㅤHere's a riddle:What do traffic jams,long lines and waiting for a vacation to start all have in common?There's one answer(1)   .

ㅤIn the Digital Age,we're used to having what we need immediately and right at our fingertips.However,research suggests that if we practiced patience,we'd be a whole lot better off.Here are several tricks.

ㅤ●Practice gratitude(感激)

ㅤThankfulness has a lot of benefits:Research shows it makes us happier,less stressed and even more optimistic.(2)   . " Showing thankfulness can foster self control," said Ye Li,researcher at the University of California.

ㅤ●Make yourself wait

ㅤInstant gratification( 满足) may seem like the most " feel good" option at the time,but psychology research suggests waiting for things actually makes us happier in the long run.And the only way for us to get into the habit of waiting is to practice. (3)    .Put off watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake.You'll soon find that the more patience you practice,the more you start to apply it to other,more annoying situations.

ㅤ●(4)   

ㅤSo many of us have the belief that being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate,and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone,we get impatient about the circumstances.You should learn to say to yourself, "(5)   . " You'll then gradually become more patient.

A.

Find your causes

B.

Start with small tasks

C.

Accept the uncomfortable

D.

All this adds up to a state of hurry

E.

It can also help us practice more patience

F.

This is merely uncomfortable,not intolerable

G.

They're all situations where we could use a little extra patience

来源:2023年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国甲卷)
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A. The format of magazines enables children to be exposed to a wide variety of subjects.

B. Magazines and newspapers provide adults with critical news.

C. Being exposed to magazines and newspapers benefits you a lot.

D. Keep interesting magazine pictures to give children story ideas.

E. Magazines are valuable assets for many people, but in particular to children.

F. Magazines and newspapers are expensive now but out of style.

Magazine Articles: More Valuable Than You May Think

   Parents are often surprised when teachers suggest their children read magazines. Read on to learn about the benefits that reading magazines offers to young readers and how to introduce your children to the medium.

   Magazine Benefits

   Magazine articles can provide reluctant readers with a lively, breezy writing style that can inspire them to read more.

   The articles in magazines are generally short, which allows a child to finish reading a feature article without losing interest due to a short attention span. The writing in magazines also tends to be easy to read, especially if it is a children's publication.

   By allowing your child to read magazines at an early age, you are encouraging development of a useful skill.(1)    Getting into the habit of reading periodicals as a child will foster the habit of reading news articles that may continue into adulthood.

   (2)   Magazine articles challenge students to think about issues they may have never considered or cause them to rethink their world view. Information is available in a wide variety of reading levels because magazines are written for every audience imaginable. Many publications cover the same material in different writing styles that might make it easier for your child to comprehend.

   Magazine Activities

   Reading magazines as a family can be used to introduce each other to the various interests that each family member possesses. When your children are finished with their magazines, encourage them to pass their issue on to a sibling or other family member.

   Once each family member has finished reading each magazine, you can use them for art and writing projects. These projects are for family members of all ages:

   1. Cut out pictures to help your preschool and kindergarten children learn their alphabet, numbers, and colors.

   2. (3)   Paste the picture at the top of a page and have them write a story about what is happening or what the picture represents.

   3. Clip pictures to create a collage. Many teenagers love using their artistic talents to collage.

   (4)   The skills that students utilize and strengthen when reading magazines can be applied to higher level reading and other academic subjects. Encouraging your child to read by giving them a magazine subscription could cause them to take the leap from being a reluctant reader to a voracious page﹣turner.

来源:2018年全国统一高考英语试卷(上海卷)
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Color is fundamental in home design-something you'll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you'll love to live in. Do you want a room that's full of life? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day?___36_____, color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.

Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point.___37_____, they can get a little complex. But good news is that there're really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.

____38____.They're the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.

Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves.___39_____.They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.

The large color decision in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you're looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant.___40_____.

A.

While all of them are useful

B.

Whatever you're looking for

C.

If you're experimenting with a color

D.

Small color choices are the ones we're most familiar with

E.

It's not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces

F.

So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time

G.

Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways

来源:2018年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国卷Ⅰ)
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A Few Tips for Self﹣Acceptance

We all want it …to accept and love ourselves.But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach.(1)    Here's a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.

●(2)   Do not follow the people who make you feel not﹣good﹣enough.Why do you follow them?Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs?Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world.

●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made.We are often ashamed of our shortcomings,our mistakes and our failures.(3)   You will make mistakes,time and time again.Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better,why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response?"That didn't go as planned.But,I tried my best."

●Recognize all of your strengths.Write them down in a journal.Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness.List all of your accomplishments and achievements.You have a job,earned your degree,and you got out of bed today.(4)   

●Now that you've listed your strengths,list your imperfections.Turn the page in your journal.Put into words why you feel unworthy,why you don't feel good enough.Now,read these words back to yourself.(5)   Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements.See how awesome you are?

A.

Feeling upset again?

B.

Where do you start?

C.

Nothing is too small to celebrate.

D.

Remember, you are only human.

E.

Set an intention for self﹣acceptance.

F.

Stop comparing yourself with others.

G.

When does the comparison game start?

来源:2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标ⅰ)
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意{ E选项填涂AB, F选项填涂AC,G选项填涂AD}。
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways      . Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.    .Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.    .
The following methods may work best for you.
●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
● Write your notes in your own words.
    .
● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.      .

A.Use words, not complete sentences.
B.There are three practical note-taking methods.
C.You must write your notes on separate paper.
D.Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.

E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.

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Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.
   Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.
Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle.       Ideal (理想的)study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.
Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity.      You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.
    Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.
    This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.

A.Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.
B.Pick a place where your children can study properly.
C.Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.
D.One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.

E. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.
F. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.
G. Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.

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高中英语信息匹配