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高中英语

—The exam was easy, wasn’t it?
—Yes, but I don’t think ______ could pass it.

A.somebody B.anybody
C.everybody D.nobody
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It is freezing here. Wear your coat, ______ you’ll catch a cold.

A.or B.so C.but D.and
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Bookcrossing.com 是一个面向全球的图书分享网站。该网站组织的分享活动有两种参与方式:一种是自由分享(wild release), 即把书放在指定地点,由其他参与者自由获取;二是定向分享(controlled release), 即直接传递给另外一位参与者。
假设你实是李华,请用英文写信申请参加。内容应包括:
1.表明写信目的
2.选择一种分享方式
3.简述做出该选择的理由
4.希望了解更多的信息
Dear Mr or Mrs,
I’ve learnt that ·
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

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文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
添加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词汇的下面画一横线(__),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
On the first day when I went to high school, I felt exciting.After 9 years’ study, I felt I was so closely to university.During the first year, I made many friends.I got to know all of my  classmates.Because the school work was tough, I shared happiness and sorrow for my friends.When second year came, I was arranged to other class.I was worried that no one could talk to me, but I made new friends quickly.Now it was the last year of my high school life, but I'm determined to study harder and make a greater progress.High school life is challenging for me, but I won’t give out.

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It would be ___________________(believe) that such an honest fellow should have betrayed his friend.
The smelly water has been found ______________(pollute) and no longer usable until the chemicals and wastes are removed from it.
What impressed me in Greece was that the oceans _______________(surround) the islands were deep blue.
I’m having some flowers _______________(deliver) for her birthday.
__________________(bring) up in the countryside made Mr.Wilson very hard-working when he was very young.

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scientists have discovered that(stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. Researchers at the University of California found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form brown fat--the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm. Brown fat burns energy,helps us lose weight. White fat stores extra energy, which results weight gain. The researchers said that because air conditioning and heating give us constant,  (comfort) temperatures, our body’s need for brown fat has decreased. They found that: “Outdoor workers in northern Finland who(expose) to cold temperature havesignificant amount of brown fat when(compare) to same-aged indoor workers.” The research was conducted on two different control groups of mice.group was injected with the protein that helps create brown fat. This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high-fat diets. The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity. People who are obese have(low) levels of brown fat than thinner people. Head researcher Hei Sook Sul said, “This protein could become an important target for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesity-related diseases.” She added, “If you can somehow increase levels of this protein, you could (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food.”

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阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One Sunday, a mother took her son and little daughter to watch a circus. In the         of the circus, the little girl, Jenny, fell        in her mother’s lap(大腿).The brother, Jack, who was six, stayed awake, and         the latter half with his mother. When it was over, the mother        Jenny in her arms and carried her to the bus station. It was      that night, so she took off her scarf and gently      Jenny’s head with it.
When they arrived home, the mother       carried Jenny into the bedroom and        her to sleep. After Jack had changed his clothes, his mother lay down next to him to talk about the evening together.     , when the mother asked what he liked most, there was no        on his part. She was a little        .He used to speak non-stop whenever something exciting happened.
She was       that something was wrong: he had been so         on the way home and while getting ready for bed. She        hearing nothing from him.
Suddenly Jack         on his side, facing the wall.She        why and got up to see his eyes welling up with tears.
“What is       , honey? ”
He turned back.She could sense he was feeling some        for the tears although he wiped away the tears right away.
“Mom, if I were cold, would you put your scarf around me, too?”
Of all the       of that special evening out together, the most important for Jack was a little          of affection—a momentary, unconscious showing of her love to his little sister.
In relationships, little things matter the most.a



A.beginning B.middle C.end D.course


A.tired B.sick C.asleep D.bored


A.waited B.heard C.performed D.enjoyed


A.took up B.picked up C.woke up D.held up


A.dark B.cloudy C.rainy D.freezing


A.covered B.shook C.knocked D.turned


A.second B.next C.first D.last


A.begged B.forced C.put D.encouraged


A.Therefore B.Finally C.Instead D.However


A.surprise B.response C.pleasure D.impression


A.polite B.dishonest C.rude D.disappointed


A.satisfied B.convinced C.amazed D.judged


A.relaxed B.still C.quiet D.sad


A.regretted B.remembered C.forgot D.appreciated


A.turned over B.turned up C.took over D.looked over


A.realized B.explained C.learned D.wondered


A.on B.up C.about D.over


A.danger B.time C.embarrassment D.experience


A.people B.processes C.performances D.events


A.movement B.support C.act D.behavior
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If something that you’re doing doesn’t challenge you, then it doesn’t change you.We all need some normal stress in our lives, after all.So challenge the following limits:
Figure out what you’re scared of and do it continuously.
If you’re a salesman, and you’re scared of talking to people personally or over the phone, now, instead of being scared and thinking you'll fail, spend at least five minutes a day to pick up the phone and make a call. But don’t stop on the first try! Eventually, you can look at fear in the eyes and say, “Go on, I’m not scared!”
Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this.Some examples might be cooking, sewing, painting and so on.Apart from helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby may also give you extra income.
Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise.
 A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself.Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight, but also make you feel better about yourself.
Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people.
Don’t just limit yourself to your fellow travelers-try to connect with the service staff.You never know what kind of people they’re going to be.Get out of your house or go online right now to book your class.

A.You should do it continuously.
B.Someone may hang up on you.
C.You don't need to go to the gym.
D.Running in the gym may be a better choice.

E. Start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself.
F. Take a class for a hobby you’ve been wanting to develop.
G. You can never see any improvement if you stick to your comfort zone.

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The Puritans (清教徒) get a bad reputation in America—especially when it comes to alcohol.
Mayflower, the first ship that came over from England to Massachusetts Bay, actually carried more beer than water.In fact the Founding Fathers of America liked a drink—Samuel Adams was a partner in his father’s brewery, and Thomas Jefferson was famous for importing European wines.
Early Americans took a healthful small drink for breakfast, whiskey was a typical lunchtime drink, ale (麦芽酒) accompanied supper and the day ended with another drink called nightcap.Most Americans in 1790 consumed an average of 5.8 gallons of pure alcohol a year.In 1830, consumption reached 7.1 gallons a year and alcoholism was starting to have a serious influence on communities.Women and children might be in physical danger if the man of the house began drinking.If he became ill or lost his job through drinking, there was no social safety net to support or protect his family.Eventually, alcoholism was being treated as a disease.
By the late 19th Century, support for Prohibition, banning the manufacture and sale of alcohol, was powerful.The first arrest for driving under the influence of alcohol was in 1897.On 16 January 1919, Prohibition was set into law.However, by the 1930s when American economy was experiencing a hard time it was widely believed that making alcohol legal again would provide badly-needed jobs and taxes.So in February of 1933, Prohibition was endeD. Still, Prohibition had a great influence on alcohol drinking in this country.In 1955, Americans drank an average of 2.3 gallons of pure alcohol a year.The Prohibition movement was still quite strong after Prohibition ended and it led to a lot of local prohibition on alcohol.
The American presidency has done a lot to rehabilitate alcohol and make it respectable again.Presidents Richard Nixon, Jimmy Carter, Bill Clinton, Ronald Reagan and Barack Obama can all be seen on film drinking socially and making official toasts with international celebrities.
Which is TRUE about the Puritans according to the passage?

A.Their ancestors came to America to sell alcohol.
B.They founded the breweries in European countries.
C.They had a habit of alcohol drinking.
D.They were the major importer of alcohol.

In what way was an alcoholic’s family affected by alcoholism?

A.His family couldn’t afford the drink.
B.His family might suffer financially.
C.His wife and children might become ill.
D.His family ought not be treated equally.

What can be learned about Prohibition in America?

A.It came into law in the 19th century.
B.It discouraged alcohol drinking.
C.Its effect disappeared after its removal.
D.It failed to forbid drunk driving.

The passage mainly talks about__________.

A.the brief history of alcohol drinking in America
B.American presidents’ affection for alcohol drinking
C.the Puritans’ bad reputation in America
D.the reasons why Prohibition came into law
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Gregory Kloehn digs through dustbins every day, but not for the reason that most people would think.He isn’t homeless.In fact he is trying to help the homeless.
Gregory began his life as a sculptor.But he often felt that his sculptures, which just stood in rich people’s houses for years, lacked a meaningful purpose.So in 201l he decided to put his artistic energies into creating homes to sell—not ordinary homes but small structures built entirely from recycled materials.
The thought of creating homes for the homeless didn’t occur to him until the year 2013, when a homeless couple asked him for a tarp(防水布).Instead of a tarp, Gregory offered them something better: a small home with a water tank, a kitchen and a trap for waste.They were so grateful that Gregory decided to focus his efforts on helping house the homeless population in his city.And soon his “Homeless Homes Project” was started.
Before starting a new home, Gregory, goes hunting for materials by digging through dustbins.Everything he finds is usable—refrigerator doors become house doors; washing machine doors often serve as windows, and the tops of cars become strong roofs.He put wheels at the bottom for users to move their homes around easily.Each home takes two to three days to make.
So far Gregory has donated dozens of homes to the city’s most needy.While his small low-cost mobile homes are not the final solution to the problem of homelessness, they are really practical and do provide a warm and safe place for the homeless to stay in.They are simply a way for one man to do something nice for those in need of some help.
Gregory has written a book titled Homeless Architecture, where he explains techniques to build those homes and he is now working on weekend workshops.“A lot of people who hear about what I’m doing want to get involved,” he said. “Maybe we can meet someplace and put a couple of homes together.”
Why did Gregory turn from making sculptures to creating homes?

A.He had no home to live in.
B.He had to make more money.
C.He lost interest in sculpture.
D.He wanted to help the homeless.

The author mentions the story in Paragraph 3 to tell us____________.

A.Gregory’s small homes were popular among the homeless
B.how Gregory got the idea of “Homeless Homes Project”
C.the homeless couple asked Gregory to produce more homes
D.housing the homeless in a city was not an easy task

What can we conclude from Paragraph 4?

A.Gregory has great trouble hunting for materials for his small houses.
B.It takes Gregory a long time to produce a home.
C.Gregory’s work requires imagination and creativity
D.Everything in the dustbins will be used in Gregory’s work.

What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.Gregory’s project will help more homeless people.
B.Gregory doesn’t need to make small homes now.
C.Gregory’s work will completely solve the homelessness problem.
D.A single person can make no difference to social problems.
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Nanjing and Hangzhou summer camps offered
We are looking for hard-working and open-minded English teachers to join the Nanjing ( Jiangsu Province) and Hangzhou ( Zhejiang Province) summer camps !
Both of the summer camps will run from the beginning of July to the end of August.You will be expected to teach spoken English to Chinese students of different ages.We encourage you to bring your own culture to the classes to make things more interesting.
The information of the Nanjing camp:
● Working hours: 40 hours per week, 5 working days per week.
● Salary: about 7, 000 RMB per month.
● Accommodation: free (single room).
The information of the Hangzhou camp:
● Working hours: 5 hours per day ( =" 50" min./class x 6 classes), one day rest per week.
● Salary: 20,160 RMB in total (420 RMB per day =" 70" RMB/class x 6 classes).
● Accommodation: free (shared room).
The requirements of the summer camps:
● Native English speakers (US, England, Canada, Australia, New Zealand).
● A university degree.
● Teaching experience.
Please send us your resume (简历), copies of certificates and passport if you are interested in the camps.
E-mail: teacher1324@ sinA. com.cn
For more information you can visit our website at http://www.English summer camps.com.cn.Look forward to hearing from you soon!
What kind of people is the passage mainly written for?

A.Chinese-English teachers.
B.Foreign-English teachers.
C.Chinese-speaking students.
D.English-learning students.

How long will a teacher work for the summer campsa?

A.Less than one month.
B.About five weeks.
C.About eight weeks.
D.More than two months.

Which of the following people might be accepted as a teacher at the summer camps?
A. Wang Li, an excellent teacher from China.
B. Robert, a high school student from the USA.
C. Linda, an experienced university teacher from Canada.
D. Jerry, a university student from Australia.
Compared with the Nanjing camp, the Hangzhou camp __________.

A.has longer working hours
B.has fewer students to teach
C.provides better accommodation
D.pays a higher salary
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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring.
The teachers at Ward Elementary in Winston –Salem, North Carolina, picked up on that and traded in their students’ desks for exercise bikes as a part of their Read and Ride program!
The Read and Ride program began five years ago. One classroom has enough bikes for every student in any given class, and throughout the day teachers bring in their students to the room to ride them and read their books.
Even regular classrooms have one bike in the back of each room for students who just can’t sit still to use to help them burn energy in a good way.
Students love being more active! Teachers enjoy seeing students eager to read. Parents appreciate stronger, smarter children. Headmasters value this effective and cost-free program.“Riding exercise bikes makes reading fun for many kids who get frustrated(挫败的) when they read. Thus, they have a way to release that frustration while they ride,” said Scott Ertl, who started the program.“As we can see, everyone wants to promote literacy and lose weight! But many students who are overweight struggle with sports and activities since they don’t want to always be the last or lose with others watching on the playground. On exercise bikes, however, students are able to exert(发挥)themselves at their own level—without anyone noticing when they slow down or take a break.”
As it turns out, not only are the bikes helping the students burn calories, they’re also helping them learn better and stay focused. At the end of the school year the school analyzed testing data and found that students that spent more time reading and riding did more than twice as well on reading tests than their fellow students who spent the least time in the program.
Why did the teachers start the Read and Ride program?

A.To get the students out of the classrooms.
B.To make the students more active in sports.
C.To read effectively in an active way.
D.To help the overweight students keep fit.

According to Scott Ertl,riding exercise bikes___________.

A.is the least expensive way for exercise
B.can benefit overweight students in both ways
C.is the best way to build up students’ body
D.is a good way to avoid being watched by teachers

The program helps the students in the following ways except________.

A.help them learn better
B.reduce their reading difficulties
C.build up their bodies
D.improve their learning concentration
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请阅读下面短文,并按要求以Our Life Rests on Our Choice为题,用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
Life is a matter of choice.Seemingly, it means a choice of concrete (具体的) things.But in fact, it means choosing a way of life.Life is to be lived and enjoyed, not to be wasted or complained about.
Hardly can we forget the time when our society faced the threat from the life-and death disease --- SARS.Yet, even during those dreadful times, some suffering people remained optimistic.Instead of wearing white masks, some people turned to colorful ones, and thus displayed a happy mood.And some creative people dubbed SARS to mean “SMILE AND REMAIN SMILING.” People who survive these kinds of circumstances decide in their minds to carry on in spite of the hardships.
Although we cannot choose our appearance, inborn gifts and even avoid unexpected disasters and adversities (逆境), we do have the right to choose to live optimistically, to love our lives, to have dreams, and to cherish hopes.
Every morning when we get up, we have a choice of how we want to approach life that day.
写作内容:
1. 用约30个单词写出上文的概要;
2. 用约120个词就“Our Life Rests on Our Choice” 谈谈你的看法和感受,内容包括:
(1)简要叙述你对“Our Life Rests on Our Choice”的理解;
(2)请举例说明你会选择怎样的人生态度;
(3)简要叙述你这样选择的理由。(至少2点)
写作要求:
1. 阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接饮用原文语句;
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
评分标准:
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
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请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。
Disability aids are vital to those who suffer problems with executing work with two hands.These are people who have been disabled due to some major sickness or some other problems.In order to help them carry on their work in the normal way, disability aids are manufactured.This helps them make their life a lot easier than what it would have been without these aids.The kind of disability aids that an individual might require depends on the person only.It is the problem that a person faces that decides the aids that he/she will use for carrying out their respective jobs.The following is the list of a few disability aids that come of significant use.
The first and foremost aid is the stocking aid, aiding the individuals suffering from the problem of bending down to reach the foot and wear their own socks.These stocking aids have a gutter(槽) that is made up of plastic material.These gutters are shaped in a certain way along with the attachment of cotton tapes in it.The sock is then put over the gutter.The foot is placed inside the gutter.The cotton tapes help in pulling the socks up the leg and subsequently the sock.In this manner, the sock is worn by a person who has problems wearing it by bending one’s back and reaching the foot.
There are openers that help the people who have problems with their hands or wrists to open bottles of ketchup, jam and other such bottles and jars that necessitates the use of hands and fingers.
The third type of disability aids that comes to our minds are lifts.Now what are lifts? Lifts are certain machines that help in lifting people from specific areas, such as a bathtub or a set of stairs.These lifts are of varied types and come for numerous applications.It is for the individual to decide the type that he/she requires to use.
For people, who have problems in balancing their upper bodies in a stable manner, there is something known as grab rails.These grab rails are installed for those who have mobility problems in their upper bodies.These rails come in varieties of shapes, sizes and angles.These grab rails are available to home users as well, in their different variations.One can purchase and fix one to their homes according to one’s specificities.These grab rails require the act of screwing and drilling in order to fix them to their appropriate place.The prices of these rails also vary according to the variation of their shapes and sizes.
A portable book holder is a much sought-after disability aid.It can be used by anybody for that matter, not just the disabled.These portable book holders are light-weight and can be easily moved about.These holders relieve the strains on one’s hands, necks and shoulders that might occur due to the handling of a book.The holders are provided with extended legs that help in placing the reading material at suitable distance.
Thus with the help of these disability aids, the old and disabled people can make their lives much more convenient and comfortable that would otherwise have been a cumbersome and complex one.
Disability Aids

Theme
Disability aids are important to people with disabilities from some major sickness or other problems.
Different of aids
Stocking aids
They can be used to help individuals whose bodies are not enough to reach their feet to put on socks by themselves.
Openers
They can be used to aid the disabled to open the bottles when the use of hands or wrists is a
Lifts
They can be used to lift people from specific areas.They come in of types and are numerously.
Grab rails
They can be used to keep their balance in a stable manner after proper
Book holders
They can be used to help with the of strains on one’s hands necks and shoulders when reading.

these disability aids,the life of the old and disabled would become cumbersome and complex
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What separates me from everyone else? The difference is not what clothes I wear or the music I listen to, but what I feel inside.
Ever since I was young, I have loved professional wrestling.I woke up every Saturday to watch my favorite "Superstars." As I grew older, I got a lot of flak for watching this "fake" sport.My peers would laugh at me for following what was called a "man's soap opera." So, I put my love for wrestling on the shelf.Like everyone else, I wanted to be associated with the cool clique.I yearned to be invited to the parties of the in-crowd and hang out with the popular kids.I became pretty successful.Although my Friday evenings were busy with parties, I would still wake up early Saturdays to watch wrestling.It wasn't until freshman year that I realized I wasn't being myself.
That year, I tried many new things and activities and made new friends.In my town, football was the sport, so I decided to play football, thinking it might give me a head start in popularity.The team started with 48 athletes.At the end, there were 14 of us left.I stuck it out not because I liked it, but because I am not a quitter.That long season taught me a lesson: I wasn't a football player.More importantly, it taught me to be myself.
After that season, I went back to being a wrestling fan.I watched it religiously, no matter what insults were thrown my way.I came across a quote: "Don't Dream It, Be It." When I read this, my friend Dan had the same idea I had.
"What if we build a wrestling ring?" we asked.We acquired the necessary wood and equipment for its construction.The following weekend, we met at his house.We saw our dream in a pile in his backyard.We worked from dawn to dusk to build our great establishment.By Sunday night, our mission was complete.Our hard work (combined with a little creativity) had paid off.We had a real ring.We decided to hold an "event." We practiced for hours, trying to improve every aspect of our wrestling ability.The date was May 24th.Our show had a start time of 9: 00 p.m.To our surprise, about one hundred family, friends and fans showed up to support us.It was the most important night of my life and a complete success.Since that time, we have held five shows with as many as two hundred and fifty people turning out.We continue to live this dream.We accomplished what we set out to do.We are now well known throughout school.When I walk down the halls, I am respected by my peers.Some are the same peers who ridiculed me for watching wrestling when I was younger.When they approach me, they often say, "Good match, Chris." I humbly say, "Thank you," knowing I did something I believed in.
As my senior year winds down, I'll remember all of my high school memories.But what will stick out most is the memory that I did something I loved, despite what everyone said or thought.I accomplished my goal ...I lived my dream.
What makes the writer different from the others is __________.

A.the different sports he loves
B.the different clothes he wears and the different music he listens to
C.that he is younger than the others.
D.the different ideas he has

What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.I practiced wrestling secretly in my spare time.
B.I put the clothes for wrestling on the shelf.
C.I decided to quit following wrestling.
D.I began not to watch wrestling on TV.

When the writer was a freshman, he ___________.

A.knew he couldn’t be a good football player
B.realized he was being himself
C.was still sociable
D.built a wrestling ring

The writer built the wrestling ring in order to ________.

A.play football there
B.make his dream realized
C.be a professional player
D.have parties there.

What is the writer’s attitude towards his experience in high school?

A.Optimistic
B.Pessimistic
C.Doubtful
D.Surprised
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高中英语试题