小学英语阅读理解

阅读理解， 根据短文回答问题。
Tom is seven. He goes to school every day. The school is near his home, so he goes there on foot and comes back home on time(按时). But today he is late. His mother asks him, "Why are you late today?"
"I am in the headmaster's office(校长办公室)."
"Why do you go to the headmaster's office?"
"Because my teacher asks us a question in the class. Nobody can answer it, but I can."
"It's good to answer the teacher's question."
"But the question is, Who puts ink on my chair?"
（1） Is Tom's home far from his school?
______________________________________________________________________________
（2） How does he go to school?
______________________________________________________________________________
（3） Does Tom often come back home late?
______________________________________________________________________________
（4） Only Tom can answer the question, can't he?
______________________________________________________________________________
（5） Is it good for Tom to do it?
______________________________________________________________________________

阅读短文回答问题。
Look at this blue planet. This is our home. There are plains, mountains, rivers, lakes and oceans on our planet. There are all kinds of trees, flowers and grass on our planet. There are all kinds of wild animals living together with us. Don’t you want to keep our planet beautiful? But sometimes we do bad things to it. We waste too much water. We cut down too many trees. We hunt too many wild animals for our food or clothes…We shouldn’t do these things. We should save our planet, because we have only one planet.
（1）What’s on our planet ?
（2）Are there many wild animals living on our planet too ?
（3）Do you sometimes do bad things to our planet?
（4）Why should we save our planet ?

阅读短文，选择正确答案。
There are four people in my family .They are my father , my mother, my brother and I.
My father is a worker. He works in a factory .My mother is a teacher. She teaches in a middle school. Her students love her very much . I’m a schoolgirl .I like singing very much .I’m wearing a red dress .we are very happy .
(      )（1）How many people are there in her family ?
A. three      B. five      C. four
(      )（2）What does her mother do ?
A. a worker    B. a teacher     C. a doctor
(      )（3）The girl likes          very much.
A. English      B. singing      C. students
(      )（4）The girl is wearing a      dress.
A. red      B. green          C. yellow
(      )（5）Are they happy ?           
A. Yes, we are .  B. Yes, you are .  C. Yes, they are .

阅读短文判断正误。
Last week we learned a lot from social studies . We learned about some interesting animals . They are called dinosaurs. Dinosaurs were huge animals .They lived millions of years ago .They were tall, big and strong. Some could ran very fast , but some only walked slowly, some could fly. Some dinosaurs ate grass and plants and some ate meat .
(    )（1）We learned about some interesting animals .
(    )（2）We learned a little from social studies .
(    )（3）Dinosaurs lived millions of years ago .
(    )（4）All dinosaurs could run very fast.
(    )（5）Some dinosaurs ate grass and plants and some ate meat.

阅读理解，判断对(√)错(×)
My father was born in New York in America.My grandfather was a worker.My grandmother looked after children for other people.They liked singing very much.When my father was at school，he was good at dancing and singing.People all liked listening to his songs.He became a famous singer in America later.
(  )（1）My father was good at singing.
(  )（2）My grandfather looked after children for  other people.

阅读理解
George was a quiet, serious young man. He had been studying very very hard one year, and when he passed all his exams, his friend Jim went to give him his congratulations and then had an earnest talk with him.
“You've never been to a dance, George, ” he said. “It's boring always studying and never enjoying oneself. Come out with me this evening.”
“Maybe you're right, Jim,” replied George after a moment's hesitation.
So they went to a dance and had a very good time. But George drank more than he was used to, and by midnight Jim had become worried about him, so he said, “ now we'll walk home in the cool air.”
On their way home, they came to a bridge, and George looked down at the river below very carefully, the stars were reflected in its surface.
“What are those lights down there” George asked.
“They're the stars, George,” Jim answered.
“The stars” George said. “Well, then, they should be above in the sky. How did I get so high up here They are now at my foot!”
（  ）（1）According to the passage, when did Jim go to see George
A. After George had passed all his exams.
B. Before George had taken the exam.
C. After they had an earnest talk.
（  ）（2）Which is true according to George
A. It's good always studying without enjoying oneself.
B. It's good always enjoying oneself without studying.
C. It's good to study hard and enjoy oneself in a while.
（  ）（3）What did George ask Jim to do that evening
A. To have a good rest at home.
B. To work hard as ever.
C. To go out with him.
（  ）（4）What did they talk about on the way home
A. Bridge.B. WaterC. Stars.
（  ）（5）Why did George say the stars are then at his foot
A. Because he and his friend were high in the sky.
B. Because he was looking down at the reflections of the star on the surface of the water.
C. Because he was very happy to have passed the exam.

阅读短文，判断下面的句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的写“T”,不相符的写“F ”。
Dear John,
I saw your name in the newspaper .I would like to be your penfriend .
I am twelve years old . I live in Shanghai .I am a Pudong Primary School .We study Chinese ,English ,Maths ,Science ,Art ,PE and some other subjects .My favourite subjects are PE and Maths. I like playing basketball with my friends after school . I like collecting stamps ,too .I have a lot of beautiful stamps . I will finish primary school soon and go to middle school.
I’d like to know everying about you . Please write to me soon . My e-mail address is gaoshan @163.com .
Best wishes!
Yours ,
Gao Shan
(     )（1）I know John’s name from the magazine .
(     )（2） The letter is from John to Gao Shan .
(    )（3） Gao Shan’s favourite subjects are Maths and PE .
(     )（4） Gao Shan likes collecting stamps and playing football.
(     )（5） Gao Shan doesn’t have e-mail address.

阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
One day , Mr and Mrs White go shopping by car . They stop their car near a shop . They buy many things from the shop . And the things are very heavy , so they want to put them in their car .
But Mr White can’t open the door of the car . “Let’s ask a policeman for help .” says Mrs White . They ask a policeman to help them . The policeman is very friendly to help them open the door of the car . At that time a man comes up and shouts , “What are you doing with my car ?” Mr and Mrs White look at the number of the car , then they say sorry to the man .
(     ) （1） Mr and Mrs White go shopping __________ .
A. by bike          B. by car          C. with their son
(     ) （2） They want to _________ .
A.put the heavy things into their car
B.look for a policeman
C.buy a car
(     ) （3） Mr White can’t open the door of the car ____________ .
A.but Mrs White can
B.but the policeman can
C.but the owner of the car can
(     ) （4） _________ helps them open the door of the car .
A. An old man       B. A woman        C. A policeman
(     ) （5） They look at __________ and they know they are wrong .
A. the policeman     B. the man         C. the number of the car

阅读短文，根据短文选择正确的答案
One day an old man is selling(卖) a big elephant. A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old man goes up to him and says in his ear, “Don’t say anything about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars.” “All right,” says the young man. After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man twenty dollars and says, “Now, can you tell me how you found the elephant’s bad ears?” “I didn’t find the bad ears,” says the young man. “Then why are you looking at the elephant slowly?” asked the old man. The young man answers, “Because I have never seen an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like.”
（ ）（1） ________ the elephant.
A. The young man sells     B. The old man sells
C. The two men sell        D. The old man buys
（ ）（2） The young man is looking at the elephant slowly. He wants to find out ___________.
A. which foot of the elephant is bad    B. how heavy it is
C. which ear of the elephant is bad     D. what it looks like
（ ）（3） The young man ______________.
A. knows the elephant has bad ears     B. wants to  buy the elephant
C. looks after the elephant           D. gets some money from the old man
（ ）（4） The young man ______________.
A. is not interested in elephants.
B. knows what an elephant looks like
C. has seen some elephants before D. has never seen an elephant before
（ ）（5） Hearing what the young man said, the old man will probably(很可能)be ____________.
A. angry B. happy C. dangerous D. hungry

阅读短文，根据短文内容,判断正误,正确的写T,错误的写F
In some parts of the world there are large deserts. There are no trees and no water there. Travelers must take food and water with them. The only animal that can walk through the desert is the camel. It can go without food or water for a long time and it can carry heavy things. People call the camel “the ship of the desert”. The camel’s humps(驼峰)hold fat, and its stomach(胃)holds water in twelve deep pockets. Each pocket has a mouth which closes, and the food does not mix(混合) with the water. When the camel wants some water, it can get it out of the pockets. The camel’s food is grass and leaves of trees.
（ ）（1）Camels can walk through the desert because they don’t drink or eat.
（ ）（2）People call the camels “the ship of desert”, because all camels can swim in the desert.
（ ）（3）All camels have less than three humps.
（ ）（4）Every camel, even the young, has got twelve pockets in its stomach.
（ ）（5）Camels eat only grass.

阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Mrs Green is going to give a birthday party for Mary (Mary is her daughter). Mary is going to be thirteen years old. Twenty friends of Mary's are going to come to the party. They are all girls. Mrs Green is getting ready for party. Mrs White is helping her.
"Let's make a pretty cake," Mrs White says to Mrs Green.
"Ok. Thank you very much."
Mrs Green is going shopping now. She's going to buy fruit for the party.
Mrs Green buys some fruit. She buys a lot of pears, orange, and bananas. Then she goes home.
It's three o'clock in the afternoon. Everything is ready .Now the first girl is arriving. The party is going to start in thirty minutes.
（  ）（1） ______ is going to give a birthday party for Mary.
A. Mrs White B. Mrs Green C. Mary D. Mary's friend
（  ）（2） Mary is going to be ______ years old.
A. twenty B. ten C. twelve D. thirteen
（  ）（3） _____ are going to come to the party.
A. Thirty boys B. Twenty girls C. Forty children D. Mrs Green and Mrs White
（  ）（4） Mrs Green buys ____ for the party.
A. a cake B. some fruit C. some bananas and apples D. a lot of oranges
（  ）（5） The party is going to begin at ____ in the afternoon.
A. two thirty B. three C. four D. three thirty

阅读与表达
“Early to bed，early to rise”makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.It's good for the body.
This is an old saying.Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.Then we shall be healthy.We shall also be rich and clever.
That is true.The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.Children of young age should have enough sleep，or they can't do their work very well.They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!
The body also needs exercise: walking, running, jumping, swimming, playing games and all other exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body.This is very important.Our blood takes food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood.Exercise helps us to think better.
根据短文内容，回答问题。
（1）What does“early to bed.early to rise”mean?
（2）What must the body have to be healthy?
（3）What will happen to Children of young age who don't have enough sleep?
（4）What keeps the body strong?
（5）What takes food to all parts of our body?

阅读选择正确的答案
A girl may pass easily through the first grades.While boys of her age bring home low marks, the girl may get easily good grades.Girls seem to have“better brains”in school.Why do so few girls become scientists? Why is the most important thinking in adult(成人) world done by men?
According to(根据) scientists，the answer is aggression(敌对行为).Boys usually refuse to accept other people's conclusion(结论).They insist on solving problems by themselves.while little girls are getting high marks in school for remembering what the teacher has told them, little boys are learning to think in their own ways.Boys are usually the ones who get high pay and the powerful job because they are to be aggressive at an early age.
（ ）（1）Girls get better marks at school than boys because _________.
A.boys are lazier
B.girls are better at remembering things than boys
C.girls are cleverer than boys
D.teachers care more for girls than for boys
（ ）（2）There are so few women scientists because __________.
A.boys are cleverer than girls
B.girls are less cared for
C.girls are lazier
D.few of them are trained to be aggressive
（ ）（3）According to the scientists，__________.
A.boys are good at thinking in their own ways while girls are remembering things
B.boys Can easily get food jobs while girls can't
C.girls insist on doing things on their own
D.the nature of the boys and girls is the same.but their education is different
（ ）（4）In the view of the writer,__________.
A.girls have better brains
B.boys have better brains
C.neither boys nor girls have better brains
D.usually great scientists are men and most important things are done by men
（ ）（5）Which of the following is right?
A.Boys are cleverer in school.
B.Girls are cleverer at an early age.
C.Boys and girls have good points in different ways.
D.Boys have good points only when they enter the adult world

阅读理解
The following discussion(讨论) took place(发生) between a father and his nine-year-old son.
“It's unfair(不公平)，Dad.Mum wants me to make my bed, but I don't know how.”
“It's time for you to learn.Where are your clean sheets(床单)?”
“I don't know.”
“What do you mean you don't know? You need to take care of your things.”
“Where are Jack's sheets?”the father called to his wife.
“Right next to ours，”the wife answered.
After a moment，the father asked slowly,“Where are ours?”
（ ）（1）The discussion takes place between ________.
A.a husband and a wife     B.a mother and her son
C.a father and his son      D.a mother and a father
（ ）（2）The son doesn’t know _____.
A.how to wash his sheets    B.how to make his bed
C.how to clean his sheet     D.how to clean his bed
（ ）（3）The father doesn't know _____.
A.how to wash sheets      B.how to make his bed
C.how to clean sheets      D.where his sheets are
（ ）（4）The father says his son is _____ because he doesn't know where his _____ is.
A.careful，sheet        B.careless，bed
C.careful，bed         D.careless，sheet
（ ）（5）Who do you think take care of the housework(家务) in the family?
A.the father          B.the mother
C.the child           D.No one

阅读短文内容，判断句子正误。
It was Sunday. Tom did not go to school. After breakfast, he helped his grandfather in the garden. His grandfather taught him how to grow flowers. But Tom didn’t like growing flowers. He went to the river and helped his grandfather get water. Near the river, he could see lots of yellow leaves on the ground around him on the water. He picked a leaf and looked at it very carefully. It was yellow and brown. What a beautiful leaf! He had a good time.
(   )（1） Tom didn’t go to school on Sunday.
(   )（2） Tom helped his father grow flowers.
(   )（3） Tom like growing flowers.
(   )（4） Tom went to the river and helped his grandfather get water.
(   )（5）Tom didn’t look at the leaf carefully.