小学英语阅读理解

阅读短文，判断对错。对的写T，错的写F。（每小题2分，共20分）
Tom and John are good friends. Tom is twelve years old. He is short. John is thirteen years old. He is tall. They are good students. They like to eat hamburgers. They like to play football. Miss White is their English teacher. She likes them very much.
(   )Tom and John are good friends.
(   )Tom is twelve years old.
(    )John is twelve years old.
(    )Tom is tall.
(    )Tom likes to eat hamburgers.
(    )John doesn’t like to eat hamburgers.
(    )John likes to play basketball.
(    )Miss White thinks(认为)they are good students.
(    )Miss White is their Chinese teacher.
(    )Miss White doesn’t like them.

阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误；正确的画，错误的画。（每小题2分，共10分）
Mike and Amy are good friends. They are students. Mike is fourteen years old. He is from Canada. He likes pears and strawberries. Amy is thirteen years old. She is frome the UK. She likes watermelons and apples. She has a new toy car. It’s green. She likes it very much.
Mike and Amy are students.
Mike comes from Canada.
Amy is fourteen years old.
Amy likes pears and watermelons.
Amy’s toy car is green.

阅读理解。
Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals too. So animals and man need plants to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.
There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruits.
Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You cannot see many non-flowering plants around you. If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Thanks to the plants around us we can live on the earth.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
⑴What can make food from air, water and sunlight?
___________________________________________________________________________
⑵How can man get foods?
___________________________________________________________________________
⑶How many kinds of plants are there? What are they?
___________________________________________________________________________
⑷Are there more or fewer non-flowering plants than flowering plants?
___________________________________________________________________________
⑸What color are most of the plants?
___________________________________________________________________________

阅读理解。
One day an old man is selling (卖)a big elephant. A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old man goes up to him and says in his ear, “Don’t say anything  about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars.”“All right,” says the young man. After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man twenty dollars and says, “Now, can you tell me how you found the elephant’s bad ears?”“I didn’t find the bad ears，” says the young man. “Then why are you looking at the elephant slowly?” asked the old man. The young man answers，“Because I have never seen an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like.”
根据短文选择正确的答案。 '
(   ) ⑴________ the elephant.
A. The young man sells
B. The old man sells
C. The two men sell D. The old man buys
(   ) ⑵The young man is looking at the elephant slowly. He wants to find out________.
A. which foot of the elephant is bad
B. how heavy it is
C. which ear of the elephant is bad
D. what it looks like
(   ) ⑶The young man ________.
A. knows the elephant has bad ears
B. wants to buy the elephant
C. looks after the elephant
D. gets some money from the old man
(   ) ⑷The young man ________.
A.is not interested in elephants
B. knows what an elephant looks like
C. has seen some elephants before
D. has never seen an elephant before
(   ) ⑸Hearing what the young man said, the old man will probably(很可能)be ________.
A. angry        B. happy        C. dangerous        D. hungry

In some parts of the world there are large deserts. There are no trees and no water there. Travelers must take food and water with them. The only animal that can walk through the desert is the camel. It can go without food or water for a long time and it can carry heavy things. People call the camel “the ship of the desert”. The camel’s humps(驼峰)hold fat, and its stomach(胃)
holds water in twelve deep pockets. Each pockets has a mouth which closes, and the food does not mix (说合)with the water. When the camel wants some water it can get it out of the pockets. The camel’s food is grass and leaves of trees.
根据短文内容，判断正误正确的写T，错误的写F。
(  )⑴Camels can walk through the desert because they don’t drink or eat.
(  )⑵People call the camels “the ship of the desert”，because all camels can swim in the desert.
(  )⑶All camels have less than three humps.
(  )⑷Every camel, even the young, has got twelve pockets in its stomach.
(  )⑸Camels eat only grass.

David was born in a poor family. His parents died and left a small piece of land to him and asked their brother to look after the boy. Several years passed, David became a strong young man. He worked hard in his field, but he was still poor. One day the young man was very tired when he came back from his field. After a quick supper he hurried to bed and soon fell asleep. Suddenly he was awakened (惊醒)and heard his uncle shouting to him outside, “Your house is on fire! Put it out (扑灭)quickly!” “Please wait a minute, Uncle,” said David.
But a few minutes later the young man didn’t come out. “What are you doing now?” the old man called out. “I’m putting on my socks.” “Why! Don’t put on your socks! Be quick!” “Well,” David answered. But he was still in his room. His uncle became angry and shouted, “Why haven’t you come out yet?” “I put on only one sock just now,” David answered inside. “I’m taking it off now!”
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
(   )⑴David’s father was a_______.
A. worker B. farmer
C. driver    D. policeman
(   )⑵David lived_______after his parents died.
A. with his uncle  B. with his brother
C. alone         D. happily
(   )⑶As_______, David was still poor.
A. he was born in a poor family        B. he didn’t work hard in his field
C. his uncle didn’t look after him       D. he was too foolish
(   )⑷David went to sleep soon that evening because_______.
A. he was very tired     B.he was busy all the time
C. he had nothing to do   D.he wanted tohave a good rest
(   )⑸David couldn’t come out quickly because_______.
A. he didn’t like the old house
B. his uncle would put out the file for him
C. he didn’t know which was more important
D. he was afraid to catch a bad cold
思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题句子，根据具体语句从文章中得出答案。

阅读理解。
A lot of boys and girls in west countries are wearing the same kinds of clothes: Many of them have long hair, so it is often difficult to tell whether they ate boys or girls.
One day, an old man went for a walk in Washington. When he was tired he sat down on a long chair. A young person was standing on the other side of the pool.
“Good Heavens!” the old man said to the person who was sitting next to him on the chair. “Do you see that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?”
“A girl.” said his neighbor, “She’s my daughter.”
“Oh!” the old man said quickly, “I’m sorry. I didn’t know that you were her mother.”
“I’m not,” said his neighbor, “I’m her father.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(   )⑴Many boys and girls in _______ wear the same clothes.
A. west countries
B. England
C. the USA
D. a country not known to us
(   )⑵The old man didn’t know whether the young person was a boy or a girl, because_______.
A. the person was standing far away
B. they had never seen each other before
C. the person was too young
D. its hair had grown very long
(   )⑶The old man cried out “Good Heavens”_______.
A. with a look of surprise
B. with joy
C. with a smile
D. with fear
(   )⑷The old man made an apology to his neighbor, for he didn’t know_______.
A. the young person was a boy or a girl
B. his neighbor was the young person’s father
C. his neighbor was the young person’s mother
D. the young person was his neighbor’s son
(   )⑸The old man’s neighbor is the _______ of the young person.
A. father       B. mother      C. brother      D. sister

阅读短文，回答问题。
Look at the photo. It is Mr. Lee’s house. There was a sofa beside the window. Now it is beside the desk. The mirror was above the sofa. Now there is a map above the sofa. There was a green rug (地毯)in the sitting-room. Now there is a blue rug. The shelf is on the right. There was a radio on it. But now there’s no radio. There are some books on it. Mr. Lee liked music. Now he likes reading.
⑴Whose house is this?
___________________________________________________________________________
⑵Where is the sofa now?
___________________________________________________________________________
⑶Is there a mirror above the sofa now?
___________________________________________________________________________
⑷What colour was the rug?
___________________________________________________________________________
⑸Did Mr. Lee like music?
___________________________________________________________________________

阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
Mr. White looks out of his window. There is a boy at the other side of the street. The boy takes some bread out of a bag and begins to eat it. There is a very thin dog in the street, too. The boy says to it, “I’ll give you some bread.” The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any bread. He kicks the dog. It runs away, and the boy laughs.
Then Mr. White comes out of his house and says to the boy. “I’ll give you a shilling (先令).” The boy is happy and says, “Yes.” “Come here,” Mr. White says. The boy goes to him, but Mr. White does not give him a shilling. He hits him with a stick. The boy cries and says, “Why do you hit me? I do not ask you for any money.” “No,” Mr. White says, “and the dog does not ask you for any bread, but you kick it.”
⑴Where is Mr. White at first?
A. He is in the room.
B. He is in the street.
C. He is in front of the house.
D. He stands close to the boy.
⑵— Why does the dog go to the boy?
— Because________.
A. it wants to eat
B. the boy asks it to do so
C. the boy is the dog’s owner
D. the boy is friendly to it
⑶— Why does the dog run away?
—Because________.
A. the boy gives some bread
B. the dog doesn’t like bread
C. the dog doesn’t like the boy
D. the boy kicks the dog
⑷—Why does Mr. White tell the boy to come up to him?
—Because he wants to ________.
A. give him a shilling
B. give him a good lesson (教训)
C. give him some more bread
D. help the boy
⑸—What kind of man do you think Mr. White is?
—He is a_______ man.
A. cruel (粗鲁的)
B. sympathetic (富有同情心的)
C. friendly
D. polite (有礼貌的)

阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
I’m Fangfang. I live in a village. It’s small but beautiful. Look! That is my house. There are some trees near it. Behind the house there’s a big river. You can see boats on the river. Many ducks are beside the boats. How lovely! Oh, many flowers are among (在……之中）the trees. Let’s get some for our teachers.
(   )⑴Fangfang’s house is small.
(   )⑵There’s a small river behind the house.
(   )⑶There are some boats on the river.
(   )⑷What lovely ducks they are!
(   )⑸Some flowers among the trees are for our English teachers.

阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. She’s making apple pies. The pies she makes are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste? Mr. Brown isn’t in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue? She’s in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World.
(   )⑴There are ________ people in Mr. Brown’s family.
A. six   B. four      C. two      D. three
(   )⑵Mrs. Brown is ________.
A. tasting the apple pies          B. watching TV
C. cooking                    D. eating a cake
(   )⑶Mr. Brown looks after ________ very well.
A. Mrs. Brown                 B. his daughter
C. his family                   D. his car
(   )⑷Who are playing outside?
A. Mrs. Brown and Sue.          B. Some boys.
C. Sue and Ann.                D. Some girls.
(   )⑸Sue and Ann are ________.
A. watching TV in the living room
B. playing football in the open air
C. watching TV in Sue’s room
D. playing in Ann’s room

阅读短文，完成下列各题，将正确答案的序号填入题前括号内。
Do you know what the White House is? Perhaps some of you do, while others don’t.
The White House is a house in Washington D.C. The president of the USA works in it. It is really white. But do you know why the White House is white?
The story happened in 1812. That year England was at war (与……交战)with America; the British army (军队)got to Washington and set the president’s house on fire.
In 1814, in order to hide the marks of the fire, the stone walls of the president’s house were painted white and it has been the “White House” ever since.
(   )⑴The White House is______.
A.a house for the president of the USA
B.a house for American people
C.a house for American soldiers
D.one of the American museums
(   )⑵In______American people painted the president’s house white.
A.1810         B.1812         C.1814          D.1816
(   )⑶The house is called“White House” because______.
A.the house is very clean
B.the stone walls of the house are white
C.the American people like white colour
D.it is covered with snow
(   )⑷In the passage “set...on fire” means “______”in Chinese.
A. 放火烧         B. 解雇         C. 开火        D.把……放在火上
(   )⑸The Chinese for“the White House” is“______”
A.白房         B.白殿         C.怀特•豪斯         D.白宫

阅读下面的启事，判断下列各句的内容是否与启事所表述的相符，相符的在括号内写“T”，不符的在括号内写“F”。

Found: There’s a grey jacket in our lost and found case. Please call Jack at 837-4925.

Found: I’m David from Class 4,Grade 6 in Yangguang Primary School. I’m looking for the  owner of a camera.

Found: I picked up a watch yesterday. If it is yours, please call me. Tel: [phone] Mary

Found: I have lost my library card. Please e-mail Jim if you get it. E-mail address:[e-mail]

注：lost and found case (失物招领处）
(   )⑴837-4925 is Jack’s telephone number.
(   )⑵If you lose your jacket, you can call Mary at 325-8064.
(   )⑶Jack wants to know whose camera it is.
(   )⑷David is a primary school student.
(   )⑸If you pick up Jim’s library card, you can tell him on the Internet.

阅读下面的短文，判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
The Whites
The Whites always get up early every day. In the morning father always goes to work. Sandy and Sue always go to school. Mother usually stays at home. At noon, Sandy and Sue always have lunch at school. In the afternoon. Sandy and Sue come from school. They usually arrive home early. In the evening. Sandy and Sue always do their homework. At night, they go to bed early, but it’s difficult for them to fall asleep.
(   )⑴The Whites mean all the members of Mr. White’s family.
(  )⑵Sandy is Mr. White’s daughter and Sue is his son.
(   )⑶Mr. White, Sandy and Sue leave home in the morning except Mrs. White.
(  )⑷Sandy and Sue can get home early in the afternoon.
(  )⑸Sandy and Sue like sleeping.

阅读理解。
根据短文及表格内容，完成各题。
Tom is a student of a primary school. He has only four lessons every day but he goes to school six days a week. The following is his school timetable.
Timetable

	Mon.	Tue.	Wed.	Thur.	Fri.	Sat.
8:00	English	Maths	English	Maths	English	English
9:00	Maths	English	Maths	English	Maths	Science
10:00	Spanish	Art	Music	P.E.	Spanish	Music
11:00	P.E.	Science	Spanish	Science	Art	Spanish

(   )⑴—How many subjects does Tom have at school? —_______
A. Five.       B. Six.        C. Seven.        D. Eight.
(   )⑵—On what day doesn’t Tom go to school? —_______
A. Monday.      B. Tuesday.   C. Saturday       D. Sunday.
(   )⑶—What lesson does Tom have more than (比)others?—_______
A. English.     B. Maths.     C. Science.       D. Spanish.
(   )⑷—How many lessons does Tom have a week? —_______
A. Four.        B. Eight.      C. Twenty-four.   D. Twenty-eight.