初中英语社会文化类阅读阅读理解

When you were in the village，the air in the country was clean and you watched the beautiful stars at night．However，it has been raining since you left the village．"You are a lucky dog!"If you heard of that，don't be angry．It doesn't mean"You are a dog．"Your friend just wants to tell you，"You are so lucky!"

Americans use many expressions with the word"dog"．People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well．They take their dogs for walks，let their dogs play outside with them and give their dogs good food and medical care．However，dogs without owners'care lead a different kind of life．The expression，to lead a dog's life，describes a person who has an unhappy life．

Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather．The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year．A rainstorm may cool the weather．But they do not want it to rain too hard．They want it to rain cats and dogs．

If many people are competing for the same things，like good jobs．They will say，"We live in a dog﹣eat﹣dog world，"If they say a person has to work like a dog，it means he has to work very，very hard．Such hard work can make people dog tired．And，the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog．

However，not all dogs are compared to people in good ways．Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways．People who are not kind can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog．Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want．Mean dogs are often used to guard this property．They bark or attack people who try to enter the property．However，sometimes a person who appears to be meanand frightening is really not so bad．We say his bark is worse than his bite．

We live in a dog﹣eat﹣dog world，so we have to work like a dog．But never be mean dogs．When you fail，don't give up．I believe every dog has its day．

58．Americans often do something with dogs except 　　in the passage．

A．	walking dogs
B．	looking after dogs
C．	playing with dogs
D．	taking dogs to the office

59．Americans use 　　to describe the weather．

A．	sick dogs
B．	lucky dogs
C．	dog days
D．	dog﹣tired

60．If a person has to work hard，they could say he works 　　．

A．	like a dog
B．	dog﹣eat﹣dog world
C．	like a junkyard dog
D．	cats and dogs

61．The underlined word" mean"means 　　in this passage．

A．	unkind
B．	homeless
C．	understanding
D．	useful

62．What's the best title of the passage？ 　　

A．	All kinds of Dogs
B．	Dog Expressions in America
C．	Dog Talk
D．	American People and Does．

第二节 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文（本题共4小题，每小题2分，计8分）

"WeChat"is a new and powerful mobile communication tool．It supports sending voices，videos，photos and text messages．You can also do group chats，or you can find new friends nearby to talk to．

Recently，"WeChat"is becoming more and more popular in China．（62） 　　，no matter where they are．They can also find a"stranger"to talk to by"shaking the phone"．The system will find out others who are shaking their phones at the same time and make a match．Another amazing function is that WeChat can help to search for people who live nearby with the program on，and show the rough（大体上）distance．I like this function best，because（63） 　　．

Recently，I read news that some stupid girls meet guys they knew by shaking the cellphone ande （64） 　　．It obviously showed a lack of common sense（常识）．They should learn to protect themselves and not trust strangers so much．

（65） 　　，and at the same time it brings us bitter lessons．Being vigilant（警戒的）is necessary．

A．	there were unpleasant incidents（事件）after they met
B．	it can help you to find more people who you may know
C．	Technology makes life easier and sweeter
D．	People can sign up and leave text or voice messages for free．

Every school day， we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school． They are a big part of our lives． But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag？

In the Han Dynasty （汉朝）， students in old﹣style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school． People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags． They were usually two or three layers （层） in the box． Kids put different things like books， brushes， ink stones （砚） and paper in the boxes．

Hundreds of years later， people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai， or the "hip﹣pocket"． The budai was lighter than the bamboo box． With the founding （成立） of the People's Republic of China， military rucksacks （军用帆布包） became popular． Many people carried them when they were in school． Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags． Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school．

A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years． Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs （时尚的设计） on them， such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars． And they are more comfortable to use． Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks．

Schoolbags are still changing． Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like？

（1）Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of 　　．

A．	cloth
B．	paper
C．	plastic
D．	bamboo

（2）Which is NOT true according to the passage？ 　　

A．	Military rucksacks were popular in the 1950s．
B．	The budai was heavier than the bamboo box．
C．	There are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags．
D．	Schoolbags have changed a lot．

（3）To carry heavy textbooks， students would like to use 　　．

A．	wheeled bags
B．	military rucksacks
C．	bamboo boxes
D．	the budai

（4）We can usually read the article in 　　．

A．	a letter
B．	a guidebook
C．	a newspaper
D．	a notice

（5）The purpose of the article is 　　．

A．	to tell us how to use schoolbags
B．	to explain why we use schoolbags
C．	to introduce the importance of schoolbags
D．	to introduce the development of schoolbags

During the 2016 RIO Olympics，people were surprised to see the round，purple marks on the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps．What happened to him？In fact，he just visited a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine（TCM） and had"cupping"（拔火罐）．

Massage （按摩）and acupuncture（针灸） are two other important kinds of TCM．Chinese message can make you relaxed and fresh．In acupuncture，doctors put long needles（针） into the patients'hands，faces，arms…It takes away pain，though the look is funny．

TCM is an important part of Chinese culture．The earliest medical classic in China．Huangdi's Classic on medicine，came out more than 2，000 year ago．The book is about the relationship between man and nature．In Chinese culture，yin and yang are the two parts of nature．Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work well together．The human body needs such a balance too．TCM helps to do that．Quiet specially，for some health problems，a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine．Instead，he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat．

For example，it is common to eat on the way to school，at our to desk，or in front of the TV．But TCM thinks it's wrong．Here are the correct ways：Sit down to eat．While eating，turn off the TV and get away from the work desk．Eat seasonal foods．Do not miss any of the three meals．Also，get your body moving often，just as the saying goes，" Running water is never stale．"

Nowadays，traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the world．A government report says that people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM．

（1）In the first paragraph，the writer mentioned Michael Phelps 　　．

A．	to introduce a doctor of TCM
B．	to give an example of using cupping
C．	to introduce the Rio Olympics
D．	to give an example of a good swimmer

（2）About Huangdi's Classic on Medicine，which of the following is NOT TRUE？ 　　

A．	It is the earliest medical classic in China．	B．
C．	It came out over 2，000 years ago．	D．
E．	It is mainly about how to take medicine．	F．
G．	It is an important book on TC	H．

（3）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means" 　　"in Chinese．

A．	水到渠成
B．	流水不腐
C．	柔情似水
D．	绿水长流

（4）If we put the passage into three parts，which of the following is the best？ 　　

（①＝Para．（自然段）1            ②＝Para.2           ③＝Para.3           ④＝Para.4          ⑤＝Para.5）

A．	①；②③④；⑤
B．	①②；③；④⑤
C．	①②；③④；⑤
D．	①；②；③④⑤

Are you still doing the"V"for victory sign？It's out The latest popular hand gesture（手势） is putting both your hands together to make a heart shape．It is called a ^"hand heart ^"．

Many young pop stars in the USA do this in their photos．"The hand heart，gesture means something between"I love you"and'thank you'said Taylor Swift，the country singer．"You can send a sweet and simple message without saving a Swift often does it at her concerts．And

some people think she makes this gesture popular．

Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the ^"hand heart ^"and put the photos online．They did it to help out three children，whose parents died from a car accident．

In some Asian countries，the"hand hear"is popular too．but in a different way．People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their arms．It means"I love you"．

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）．

46．It's out to do the"V"for victory sign． 　　

47．The"hand heart"gesture means"I don't love you"． 　　

48．No one can express one's love without saying a word． 　　

49．In this passage，some superstars did the ^"hand heart"to help out three children． 　　

50．"Hand heart"is popular not only in the USA but also in some Asian countries． 　　

Paper cut can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival．People put it on windows，doors and walls for the festival．

A thousand years ago，paper cut was used for decoration（装饰）．In Tang Dynasty women used paper cut as headdress．In Song Dynasty，it helped make gifts more beautiful．What's more，people would feel happier when they saw paper cut on windows，doors and walls．Now people use paper cut to express their wishes for welcoming the New Year．

There are different kinds of paper cut in different parts of China．Pictures usually cover nearly all things，from flowers，birds to the famous people．Now，there are factories for paper cut in China．Paper cut has changed from decoration to a kind of art．At the same time，paper cut also appears in cartoons，magazines or TV programs．

31． 　　people like to use paper cut for their festivals．

A．	Australian
B．	Chinese
C．	English
D．	American

32．In Song Dynasty，paper cut helped to make gifts more 　　．

A．	beautiful
B．	famous
C．	different
D．	expensive

33．This passage is mainly about 　　．

A．	cartoons
B．	TV programs
C．	paper cut
D．	hair cut．

A wild baby bison （野牛） at Yellowstone National Park had to be killed because of tourists．

The tourists thought that the baby bison looked cold．They put it in their car and drove to a park ranger （管理员） station．

A ranger described the action of the tourists as a"dangerous move"because adult bisons can look after their babies very well and they will attack （攻击） to protect their young．

Park rangers took the animal from the car and set it free．But，sadly，the baby was refused by its family because it had the smell from humans．

Yellowstone National Park explained on Facebook that the smell from people can cause parent animals to refuse to accept their young．The park tried again and again to make the baby bison lives with its parents．After several times they had to give up．

Many people expressed anger at both the tourists and the park．

The park said that they did not have the ability to care for a young bison．They also said that it is"not the task of the park to save animals"．

The tourists were fined （罚款） ＄110 for touching park wildlife．Park rules say that visitors to Yellowstone should stay at least 22 meters away from all wildlife，and at least 90 meters away from bears and wolves．

One ranger said that Yellowstone recently added many safety signs that say staying near the wildlife there is dangerous to humans and animals as well．Those signs are written in English and other languages．

（1）The tourists took the baby bison to a park ranger station because they thought it looked 　　．

A．	sad
B．	hungry
C．	happy
D．	cold

（2）The park ranger described the action of the tourists as a"dangerous move"because 　　．

A．	the tourists drove in a wrong way
B．	adult bisons would attack the tourists
C．	adult bisons couldn't look after their baby well
D．	the tourists would make the baby bison sick

（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ 　　

A．	The park refused to send the baby bison back．
B．	The visitors saved the baby bison．
C．	Many people are angry at the bison family．
D．	The smell from humans may bring trouble to bisons．

（4）From the passage，we can learn that 　　．

A．	we must keep away from any wild animal
B．	we should care about wild animals in a right way
C．	we'll be fined if we save a bison in the park
D．	we'd better write safety signs in many languages．

Welcome to our idiom （习语） corner!

to feel very happy and excited （especially when sth．good has happened）

e．g．Jenny is walking on air because her friend invited her to the school dance．She can't wait to go．

an unknown person who enters a race and gets a good grade

e．g．Did you hear about the dark horse in the running race yesterday？It was his first race and he finished in the top ten．

to act quickly，without thinking

e．g．I hate working with Mary．She's quick on the trigger and always ready to get mad．

to encourage sb．to do sth．（especially sth．They shouldn't do）

e．g．When your classmate eggs you on to copy his test paper，you should say"no"to him．

54．Picture 　　can be chosen to express"to do something without thinking"．

55．We can't believe Robert won this watch．He's really 　　．

A．	a walking man
B．	a trigger
C．	a dark horse
D．	an egg

56．The Chinese meaning to the idiom"to walk on air"is probably" 　　"．

A．	一无所有
B．	欢天喜地
C．	愁眉苦脸
D．	不假思索

57．The writer didn't use 　　to help the readers understand the idioms above．

A．	explanations （解释）
B．	pictures
C．	examples
D．	results．

Paper cut can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival．People put it on windows，doors and walls for the festival．

A thousand years ago，paper cut was used for decoration （装饰）．In Tang Dynasty women used paper cut as headdress．In Song Dynasty，it helped make gifts more beautiful．What's more，people would feel happier when they saw paper cut on windows，doors and walls．Now people use paper cut to express their wishes for welcoming the New Year．

There are different kinds of paper cut in different parts of China．Pictures usually cover nearly all things，from flowers，birds to the famous people．Now，there are factories for paper cut in China．Paper cut has changed from decoration to a kind of art．At the same time，paper cut also appears in cartoons，magazines or TV programs．

51． 　　people like to use paper cut for their festivals．

A．	Australian
B．	Chinese
C．	English
D．	American

52．In Song Dynasty，paper cut helped to make gifts more 　　．

A．	beautiful
B．	famous
C．	different
D．	expensive

53．This passage is mainly about 　　．

A．	cartoons
B．	TV programs
C．	paper cut
D．	hair cut．

Thang﹣ga（唐卡） is a special kind of painting，It was found only in Tibet．China It started from the dynasty （唐朝）．Thang﹣ga paintings show Tibetan people's lives．In recent years，Thang﹣ga paintings have caught the public's attention．At the same time，the Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the art．

The colors of Thang﹣ga paintings look wonderful and special Because of the special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists，the paints （颜料）used in Thang﹣ga paintings are different from other paints．They were made from minerals like gold and silver，as well as some plants．The paints were made by hand and the beautiful colors could last （持续）for hundreds of years

However，with the development of technology，people now use cheaper and easily﹣made chemicals to make Thang﹣ga paints．The traditional paints used in Thang﹣ga paintings took a lot of work and they were made in many secret ways．Later people stopped making the paints and forgot about them．So the skills needed to make them were almost lost．The traditional Thang﹣ga paintings are difficult to find now．

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）

（1）Thang﹣ga is a special and unusual kind of art． 　　

（2）Thang﹣ga was found only in Tibet in the Tang dynasty． 　　

（3）The special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists make Thang﹣ga paints different from other paints． 　　

（4）The colors of Thang﹣ga paintings can last for hundreds of years with modern technology． 　　

（5）The skills of artists have been already lost，so it is difficult to find the traditional Thang﹣ga paintings． 　　．

The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms．Grain Rain（谷雨），as the last term in spring， starts on April 19 and ends on May 4．

Grain Rain comes from the old saying， "Rain brings the growth of hundreds of grains"，which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops．Here's something that you may not know about the Grain Rain．

1． Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer，and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March． With dry soil and heavy winds， sandstorms may happen more often．

2． There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain． Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes． It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck．

3． People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain． An old Chinese saying goes "loona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk"． The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin．

4． The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China． Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen's first voyage of the year． The custom dates back to more than 2，000 years ago．

（1）When Grain Rain ends， 　　stars．

A．	summer
B．	spring
C．	fall
D．	winter

（2）The underlined word "crops" refers to 　　．

A．	flowers in the garden
B．	trees in the forest
C．	fishes in the sea
D．	plants in the field

（3）The people in southern China 　　on the day of Grain Rain．

A．	eat toona sinensis
B．	fly a kite
C．	drink tea
D．	start the first voyage

（4）We can infer that "toona sinensis" must be a kind of vegetable which 　　．

A．	can bring good luck
B．	is delicious and healthy
C．	grows at the seaside
D．	is a type of medicine

（5）The right order of the titles from 1 to 4 should be 　　．

a． Eating toona sinensis

b． Sandstorms happen

c． Grain Rain Festival

d． Drinking tea

A．	b﹣d﹣c﹣a
B．	b﹣a﹣d﹣c
C．	b﹣c﹣a﹣d
D．	b﹣d﹣a﹣c

New trains run across rocky mountains and the Great Wall to the north of Beijing like bullets（ 子弹）．They run on a high﹣speed railway line between Beijing and Zhangjiakou． The opening was on Dec 30，2019．

The railway is an important support project for the 2022 Winter Olympics． The 174﹣km railway's trains move at a top speed of 350 km/h． This reduces the travel time between Beijing and Zhangjiakou， the Winter Games will be held there， from over three hours to only 47 minutes． It has 10 stops in total．It will help improve tourism． There are places of interest nearby．

Some of the trains on this railway are smart trains that can run by themselves．

With the help of the Beidou Navigation Satellite System， they can automatically（ 自动）start， run between stations， change their timing according to the time table， correctly stop at a station， and open and close their doors． Passengers can also watch live sports programmesduring the Winter Olympics on the train， which is helped with 5G technology．

Some people consider Zhan Tianyou as "the father of China's railways"． Who is Zhan Tianyou？ In 1872， the Qing government chose 30 young boys to be sent to the US to study．They were the first students in Chinese history to study abroad． Zhan Tianyou was one of them．After graduating from Yale University， Zhan came back to China． In 1905， the Qing government decided to build a railroad between Beijing and Zhangjiakou． Zhan， who studied engineering， led the project． The project is best known for its Y﹣shaped switchback（人字形坡路）．There are many mountains along the Being ﹣Zhangjiakou railway． It was difficult for trains to climb the mountains．

He led construction（建设）on the old Bejing Zhangjiakou railway， China's first independently ﹣designed railway． It was not possible to build a railway without foreign help at that time． But Zhan， the head engineer of the railway project， insisted（坚 持） that it could be done． Zhan came up with an idea to reduce the slope（坡度）：a Y﹣shaped switchback．Instead of going directly from A to B along a steep（ 陡的）slope， the train goes from A to C first and then from C to B． This makes the slope much less steep．

After many difficulties． the Beijing﹣Zhangjiakou line went into operation in 1909． Its trains ran at 35 km/h．

As President Xi Jinping said， the Beijing﹣Zhangjiakou railway stands for the development of China' s railways over more than a century， as well as China' s development in general．

（1）Which is not correct about the Beijing﹣Zhangiakou high﹣speed railway？ 　　

A．	Its construction is of great value for the 2022 Winter Olympics．
B．	It was based on the old Beiing Zhangiakou railway that was built by foreigners．
C．	Not all of the trains on this railway are conducted by man．
D．	The trains on this railway are faster than before．

（2）Thanks to 　　， the trains on the Bejing Zhangjiakou high speed railway can start automatically．

A．	the Beidou Navigation Satellite System
B．	Zhan Tianyou
C．	5G technology
D．	Yale University

（3）Which is wrong about Zhan Tianyou？ 　　

A．	He is remembered as one of the most important engineers in Chinese history．
B．	He took the advice of Qing government and designed V﹣shaped switchback on his own．
C．	He was chosen and sent to the US to study engineering with other young boys in 1872．
D．	Though he went through a lot of difficulties， he succeeded at last．

（4）What do the underlined words mean？ They mean 　　．

A．	sports programmes that are happening while they are shown
B．	sports programmes that are lively
C．	sports programmes that are popular
D．	sports programmes that last long time

（5）Why was the old Beijing﹣Zhangjiakou railway designed its Y﹣ shaped switchback？ 　_____

A．	To help people know more about sightseeing nearby．
B．	To make China's first independently﹣ designed railway famous．
C．	To make the trains speed up．
D．	To reduce the difficulty of building．

Each country and culture has its own set of public holidays and festivals．Some of these holidays and festivals like Labour Day and New Year's Day are common all over the world．But there are many holidays that are unknown．

Blessed Rainy Day Life in a country where it rains a lot can be hard． In Bhutan， Blessed Rainy Day is the holiday marking the end of the rainy season． On this day everyone is encouraged to enjoy a bath out of the house to wash away bad luck．

Melon Day The Melon Day in Turkmenistan is a celebration of their national fruit． It takes place in August． Thousands of mouth﹣watering melons will be sent to the county's capital Ashgahat on Sunday to celebrate the holiday．

Red Wednesday in lran Red Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in lran． People always light fires in public places on the eve of the last Wednesday of the yer． People jump over the fire． They hope that it will take all the bad things away．

The Desert Festival in Tunisia Tunisia is a very important country in North Africa． Every year on the last Sunday in December， the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia． As "ships of the desert， camels are very important in the festival． There is a camel racing and camel wrestling （摔跤）．

（1）When is Melon Day held？ 　　

A．	In December．
B．	In August．
C．	In May．
D．	In January．

（2）Which column can you read the text in a newspaper？ 　　

A．	Culture．
B．	Environment．
C．	Science．
D．	Sports．

（3）Which two festivals have the same purpose to celebrate？ 　　

A．	Melon Day and The Desert Festival
B．	Red Wednesday and Blessed Rainy Day．
C．	Blessed Rainy Day and Melon Day．
D．	Red Wednesday and The Desert Festival．

Last week， some German parents who took their kids out of school early were stopped by the police at the airport． The police were making reports on students who didn't have permission（许可） to miss school．

Like many places， it is against the law to skip （不参加） school in Germany． Children over the age of 9 can't miss classes without permission from the school． But during busy travel times， some parents take their children out of school early to save money on vacations． People can often save a lot of money on flights and hotels by going at a different time than others．

Last weekend was the beginning of an important holiday period in Germany． People in charge of the schools asked the police to check and make sure that students weren't leaving for vacations before they were allowed to．

Police officers at three German airports looked for families with school﹣aged children．When they found them， the police pulled the families out of lines to talk with them． They wanted to find out if the parents had permission for the children to be out of school． If the children did not have permission， the police reported the families to their schools and to the government． In all， the police reported about 20 families．

These families will have two weeks to show that it was okay for their children to miss school． If they can't， they may have to pay as much as﹩1，200 as a fine （罚款）， or receive some other punishment．

Germany is not the only place where parents have to pay fines if their children miss school．Many other countries and many of the states in the U．S． have similar laws．

The good news is that the families were allowed to go on vacation after they talked to the police． But they might have a big bill waiting for them when they get back．

（1）Why do some German parents take their children out of school early during busy travel times？ 　　

A．	They can spend more time with their children．
B．	Their children will study by themselves．
C．	They want to save money．
D．	Their children can take online courses．

（2）In Paragraph 4， police officers at three German airports wanted to 　　．

A．	find students who skipped school without permission
B．	give punishment to the students there
C．	take students back to school
D．	wait for school managers

（3）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？ 　　

A．	Laws on Vacations in Germany
B．	Give Your Family a Perfect Vacation
C．	Don't Skip School in Germany
D．	Punishment Goes to Families

（4）Where does this text probably come from？ 　　

A．	A newspaper．
B．	A science report．
C．	A travel guide．
D．	A textbook

Many people would like to watch sport matches． Fint， you need to know about audience manners．

Most sporting arenas have rules for audience written on the back of the tickets． Read your ticket carefully before you arrive， Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event and don't leave when a game is in progress．When you leave， remember to take away your soft drink bottles and other rubbish．

During exciting games ，try to control yourself． Don't criticize the performance of players and coaches． Be careful with your words．since some may cause anger among other people in the Audience．

Clapping is a special form of body language you can use to communicate with players， but you should do it properly． When player fint appear， clap your hands together to welcome them， but don't go on for too long． After an excellent performance， clap warmly． If someone fails， your clapping will help encourage them．

Clapping is not welcome， however， while player need to keep their attention． Various sports have various rules for the audience．

Enjoying artistic gymnastics requires silence， But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football player． When you watch snooker and table tennis matches， flash photography is not allowed． Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers．

To be a good audience， you should take time to learn the game﹣particular mules and related enture of each event．

阅读短文，填写信息．（每空一词）

Title： Good Audience（1） 　　

Topie		Rules
Bdfore games	Sporting arenas	Read your tickets carefully． Reach and leave there in time． Take your rubbish away when you leave．
During games	Exciting games	Pay attention to your behavior and （2） 　　．
	（3）	Do it properly．
	Artistic gymnastics	Keep silent．
	Basketball and football	You should （4） 　　．
	Snooker and table tennis	You should not take photos．
	Shooting centers	Don't（5） 　　mobile phones．
Conclusion	How to be a good audience	To learn the game particular rules and culture．