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初中英语

Do you sometimes try something new and expect to be successful for the first time? Are you angry with ____ if you aren’t?
Do you know a baby how to learn to walk? When a baby falls, the loving parent ____ him, “That’s OK. Try again.” Can you imagine if after many falls, the parent ____ the baby and says, “Well, I guess you’ll ____ be good at walking.” and doesn’t let the child continue to try?
Remember the first time you ____ your bike? I do. I didn’t lose my ____. I went back and tried again. Didn’t you?
“When I was a kid,” my dad told me, “you know, I ____ 4 UP(一种汽水饮料), but it wasn’t very good. I went back to the lab and ____ 5 UP and still, it wasn’t right. ____ I tried 6 UP, but it didn’t succeed. So I stopped. If I went on ____, may be 7 UP would be the hit!” Time after time, he said, he ____ too soon. He told me, “If I had tried one more, I could have been a rich man.”
Thomas Edison ____ over a thousand ____ before he found the filament(n.电灯泡的)灯丝 material that would make an electric light bulb shine.
____ we try something new, we need practice. No matter how well we plan, there are times unexpected problems developing.
Failure is ____ not an option(选择). It is a chance only for those who try.

A.you B.yourself C.yours D.your

A.obeys B.beats C.encourages D.hates

A.picks up B.dresses up C.cleans up D.looks up

A.nearly B.always C.never D.often

A.fell off B.fell down C.fell from D.fell over

A.confidence B.chance C.dream D.plan

A.produced B.invented C.thought D.wanted

A.started with B.came up with C.looked forward to D.was willing to

A.Finally B.First C.Luckily D.Second

A.try B.trying C.to try D.tried

A.gave out B.gave up C.gave away D.gave in

A.fail B.fell C.failed D.felt

A.times B.time C.money D.chance

A.Whenever B.Whatever C.However D.Whichever

A.truly B.really C.hardly D.easily

  • 题型:未知
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阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.

Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up,my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house.Walking together,my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences.He always told me,"You should have goals like climbing the mountain."Without the mountain﹣climbing that we both enjoyed,we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy.I really got a lot from the mountain﹣climbing.It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience(耐力).

Once we climbed a very high mountain.It was so challenging(挑战性的) for me because I was only ten years old.During the first few hours of climbing,I enjoyed the flowers and trees,and the birds' singing.But as time passed,I got a pain in both of my legs.I wanted to quit climbing,In fact,I hated it at that moment,but my father said to me,"You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain,but you can't see it before you reach the top.Only there at the top,can you see all of the nice things,which is just like your life."

At that time,I was too young to understand his words.But later after that,I got new hope and confidence.I found myself standing at the top of the sky,which was as clear as crystal(水晶).

51.Why couldn't the writer and his father have enough time to spend together?  

A.Because the writer was very busy.

B.Because the writer's father was very busy.

C.Because they didn't live together.

52.The passage tells us that mountain﹣climbing was   for father and son.

A.enjoyable           B.hard          C.terrible

53.Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph?  

A.You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

B.The sky is always as clear as crystal.

C.Never give up halfway.

54.The word"quit"in the passage means"  "in Chinese.

A.继续             B.推迟              C.停止

55.We can learn from the last paragraph that  

A.the writer was very successful in his life

B.the writer didn't reach the top of the mountain

C.though the writer was young,he could understand his father.

来源:2016年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷
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完型填空(共10分,每小题1分)
Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes      dark to you? Are your lessons sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and        all the time. If you see the world  with your warm heart, you'll find the whole world smiling to you.
On a sunny morning, you plan to have a walk to relax yourself. Just before you go out, it      starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why           sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature brings you? And with the timely rain, crops (庄稼) in the fields will grow better and farmers will have a good harvest (收成).
        everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, life isn't a bed of roses. It's very common to meet difficulties on the way to success.         , difficulty isn't terrible. The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it. Difficulty is         a spring (弹簧). If you are      , it will be strong. So when you meet difficulties, don't give up. Instead you should face them with a smile.
Attitude (态度)       everything. With an optimistic (乐观的) attitude, life is easy and       . If you want to be happy, try to remember these five rules: Free your heart from hate; Free your mind from worries; Live an easy life; Give more; Expect less. The quickest way to receive happiness is to smile, the fastest way to lose it is to complain.

A.is B.seems C.seemed D.seem

A.cry B.smile C.complain D.laugh

A.suddenly B.finally C.hardly D.certainly

A.don't B.not C.didn't D.doesn't

A.But B.For C.So D.Although

A.In fact B.From early on C.For example D.Such as

A.unlike B.likes C.likely D.like

A.powerful B.weak C.confident D.strong

A.decides B.deciding C.to decide D.decide

A.please B.pleased C.pleasant D.pleasure

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Some people succeed,while others may not.This is because some people own certain qualities,which others don't have.If you want to be successful,you should have the following qualities at least.

The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed,you must be optimistic(乐观的).If you do not expect to win,you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win.You also need to have a clear purpose and a reason for doing something.If you do not have a purpose,you will not do your best to work hard and make sure that every detail you have done is right.

Reading is another thing to success,as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success.If you want to learn how to set up a successful business,you should read books about like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang,who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business.

Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity﹣thinking about things differently and wondering how others will do the same thing.Think about some successful people you know.They might be successful with a little creativity,but the most successful people are the most creative ones.

Practicing is equally important if you want to succeed because practice make perfect.Practice every day at any career you are in,and by doing so,you will see yourself,your business and your self﹣confidence begin to grow.If you feed confident about what you do,this confidence will make other people believe in you more as well.Your workmates will be happy to work with you,and your boss will give you more important things to do.Finally if you succeed,you can look people in the eye and smile confidently.

Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!

71.Some people who succeed own  ,which others  

72.To   is the first thing you must remember in order to succeed.People who expect to win will try   than those who don't.

73.   is another thing to success.You should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang to learn how to set up  

74.Creativity means people should think about things in a   way and wonder how the same thing  by others.

75.A man who succeeds should have at least   qualities and if you are a   person at last,you can look people in the eye and smile confidently.

来源:2016年江苏省淮安市中考英语试卷
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When someone says, “Well, I guess I’ll have to face the music”, it doesn’t mean that he is planning to go to hear a singer or           a concert. It shows you may feel uncomfortable when you are called in by your leader to           why you did this and that or why you did not do this or that. If you “face the music”, you are sure to be less unhappy than that.
Every one of us has to “face the music” at some time or another, especially as           . We can all remember father’s           words “I want to talk to you”. And only because we did not listen to him. What a(an)          thing it was!
In the middle or at the end of every          , we students have to “face the music”. The result of the exam will            whether we will face the music or not. If we don’t get good         , that means parents’ cold faces and contempt (轻视) of the teachers and classmates.
“To face the music” is          to every American, young or old. It is at least 100 years old. It really            that you have to do something, no matter how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you have no choice.

A.manage B.attend C.miss D.forget

A.discover B.believe C.explain D.encourage

A.friends B.teachers C.leaders D.children

A.angry B.magical C.exciting D.honest

A.terrible B.important C.interesting D.careful

A.season B.term C.year D.month

A.follow B.change C.decide D.realize

A.chances B.marks C.tools D.choices

A.known B.strange C.safe D.harmful

A.discusses B.covers C.develops D.means

  • 题型:未知
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Years ago,I lived in a building in a large city.The building next door was only a few feet away from mine.There was a woman who lived there,whom I had never met,yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon,sewing or reading.

After several months had gone by,I began to notice that her window was dirty.Everything was unclear through the dirty window.I would say to myself,"I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her window.It really looks terrible."

One bright morning I decided to clean my flat,including washing the window on the inside.

Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning,I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest.What a surprise!Across the way,the woman sitting by her window was clearly seen.Her window was clean!

Then I began to understand it.I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window,but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.

That was quite an important lesson for me.How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart,through my own shortcomings(缺点)?

From then on,whenever I wanted to judge (判断) someone,I asked myself first,"Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?"Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see others'world more clearly.

59.The writer couldn't see everything clearly through the window because  

A.the woman's window was dirty       

B.the writer's window was dirty

C.the woman lived nearby           

D.the writer was nearsighted(近视的)

60.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?  

A.Both the woman and the writer lived in a small town.

B.The writer often cleaned the window

C.Both the woman and the writer worked as cleaners.

D.The writer never met the woman

61.From the passage,we can learn that  

A.one shouldn't criticize others very often

B.one should often keep his window clean

C.one should judge himself before he judges others

D.one should look at others through his dirty window.

来源:2016年湖北省随州市中考英语试卷
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Everyone in our school loves      . We do morning exercises after we      . We have P.E. classes       a week, and we play sports at five every afternoon. The most       sport is basketball. The boys enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. Another popular sport is football and in every class there       a lot of football fans. Usually volleyball is played outside when the weather is      . We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often have friendship matches with teams from       schools.
Besides ball games, some of us like running,       and throwing. Every term we have tests in these events and once a year we       a sports meeting.
Sports help to keep us       and happy.

A.art B.music C.sports D.painting

A.have dinner B.get up C.get home D.have lunch

A.the second B.two C.second D.twice

A.popular B.boring C.tiring D.difficult

A.is B.was C.are D.were

A.windy B.rainy C.terrible D.fine

A.other B.others C.another D.the other

A.writing B.jumping C.singing D.drawing

A.build B.take C.have D.make

A.health B.healthy C.healthier D.unhealthy

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Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy,     few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone      lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make   own happiness. Here are   ways to help you be happier.
       secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time      about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the   . You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as   a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends tend to live happier and healthier lives.
The second secret to leading a happy life is to be   . Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, and   think about the activity.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping   . According to studies, people feel good   they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do   for someone. You can help a friend   his or her studies, go shopping to get food for   old neighbor, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
A、but     B、as     C、or
A、do not accept   B、do not take        C、do not bring
A、us     B、our     C、ours
A、few     B、a few     C、a little
A、The first    B、At first    C、First of all
A、thinking    B、think     C、to think
A、past    B、present    C、future
A、seeing    B、watching    C、reading
A、active    B、quiet     C、strict
A、ever    B、never     C、only
A、another    B、other     C、others
A、what    B、when     C、where
A、something nice  B、something serious  C、something difficult
A、in     B、on     C、with
A、a     B、an     C、/

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Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to look after each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and were         to swim deeper and further.
One morning. the three fish were        to a shallow (浅) water by a big wave (浪). A small       was taken there. too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was fight in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were in      and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish          with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much        for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around        . At last, the largest fish returned to the         by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in joining his eider brother in the other side of water.       the youngest one didn't follow them and still swam joyfully.
Two hours later, when the        rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏)of water.
A. afraid                 B. sad                  C. pleased
A. allowed                 B. given               C. taken
A. tree                    B. boat                 C. stick
A. safety                 B. danger               C. peace
A. agreed                  B. talked               C. compared
A. time                   B. food                C. water
A. slowly                  B. luckily             C. happily
A. sea                    B. river                C. lake
A. And                    B. But                  C. So
A. storm                 B. moon                C sun

  • 题型:未知
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完形填空:
A:Good afternoon, Mr White.
B: Good afternoon.         your name, please?
A:         name is Jim.           are you, Mr White?
B: I’m fine,        . And          ?
A: I’m fine,       . Excuse         , Mr White. What’s this        English?
B: It’s a pen.
A:        you spell it, please?
B:        . P-E-N, pen.
A: Thank you. Goodbye!

A.what B.What's C.How D.How's

A.I B.My C.Your D.You

A.How B.What C.Where D.That

A.OK B.thanks C.worry D.yes

A.what B.you C.I D.your

A.too B.to C.two D.hello

A.I B.you C.my D.me

A.in B.it C.is D.are

A.Can B.Is C.Are D.Am

A.No B.yes C.no D.Yes

  • 题型:未知
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It was last January, when I'd just finished a charity(慈善) and was on the train back home, that I put down my phone and started writing thank﹣you notes to people who had helped,

    When I got off the train, I felt amazingly good. The next day,I wrote more thank﹣you and the same feeling of happiness hit me again. I suddenly had the idea: Why not keep on doing this for every day of the year?

    To keep on task, I decided to pick out a different theme for each month. January was charity.February would be neighbors, I decided, And I thought of a number of names right away: the owner of our local bookstore, who let me and my little son in before the store opened and offered to play his favorite songs; our babysitter, who dropped off a bag of old board games for our kids to play, …

    While writing the notes, I realized how often I had spent my time on the phone moving from app to app, appreciating(欣赏) other people's lives. Writing thank﹣you notes allowed me the time to do something different, paying more attention to my own life.

    In the following months, I wrote to my friends, doctors, teachers and parenting role models. In July, my "food" month, I wrote to Julie,who used to cook at my favorite restaurant.It went like this:

    Dear Julie,

    I've been finding myself missing you lately. Thank you for hosting and cooking beautiful and thoughtful food. Jake and I will never forget when you sent out biscuits shaped into the number VI for our sixth anniversary(周年纪念日).We talk about it every year.

    Thank you. We miss you.

    Love,

    Gina

    I was happy to receive a note back from her. Julie replied,"I don't think I've ever received such a touching letter before, I' m going through a hard time right now, and this helps."

    On December 31,I wrote my last card ﹣ to Jake, my husband,and our two kids.And I took a picture of us, so I could remember the feeling welling up inside me. Gratitude.

(1)The underlined word "this" in Paragraph 2 means   

A. writing thank﹣you notes

B. putting the phone away

C. taking the train back home

D. raising money for charity

(2)How did Julie most probably feel after reading the note from Gina?  

A. Shy and surprised.

B.Pleased and relaxed.

C. Nervous and excited.

D. Moved and encouraged.

(3)The theme of the December notes might be   

A. photos

B. family

C. holidays

D. community

(4)What did Gina get by doing her task according to the passage?  

A. Many thanks from her neighbors.

B. More time to appreciate her own life.

C. More help from people around her.

D. Happy moments to be with her friends.

(5)The best title for the passage can be   

A. My Thank You Year

B. An Amazing Trip

C. Happiness inside Us

D. Important People in Our Life

来源:2020年浙江省舟山市中考英语试卷
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Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business.Halfway there was a mountain.Before he left home,his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he met beasts(野兽).In this way, the beasts couldn't do anything to him.

    The young man remembered these words and began his trip.

    He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there.He thought his family's worries were unnecessary.And he became relaxed as he walked.Just at that moment,he saw a large tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.

    The tiger roared (咆哮) around the tree and even jumped to reach the man.The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly. The tiger thought that must be a large beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.

    People on the road didn't know what happened and said,"Look at the young man.He is riding a tiger!" "Cool!" "Superman!"

    Hearing these words, the young man was almost crazy. "Why cant they see I'm suffering a lot?Don't they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death? He said to himself.

(1)The young man went to the village to  

A. climb a mountain

B. do business

C. ride a tiger

D. climb onto trees

(2)The young man's family warned him of  

A. terrible traffic

B. large beasts

C. cold weather

D. foolish people

(3)The young man   when he saw the tiger.

A. did what his family told him

B. was not scared at all

C. thought his family's advice was useless

D. was too scared to climb onto the tree

(4)The tiger thought the man was  so it started running madly.

A. riding on it

B. cool

C. a large beast

D. a superman

(5)What do we know from the passage?  

A. What others said is not important.

B. Don't give up when you are in danger.

C. Humans are more powerful than beasts.

D. What you saw is not always true.

来源:2020年辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷
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On a sunny afternoon, Bob went to a park to take walks. Some people were painting pictures, some were reading poems and some were shooting arrows(射箭). It looked fun so he decided to challenge it himself.

He saw one woman pick up an arrow and shoot it after taking a moment to aim(瞄准). The arrow curved(飞出弧线)through the air beautifully. But it finally fell to the ground and missed the target(目标).

It seemed that she didn't put enough power into her shot.While Bob was thinking about what he should do. It was his turn to shoot He focused(使集中)his eyes on the target and shot the arrow with all of his strength. But the arrow missed the target and stuck straight in the grass. He shot three more arrows, but all of them missed.

He was upset, but decided to take one more shot. He took a deep breath and put one foot forward to keep his balance(平衡). He focused hard on the target and shot the arrow. This time he hit the target!

He said, "There are many things that are not as simple as we imagine. There are challenges everywhere. But if we focus on one thing at a time and learn from failure, we can succeed in the end."

(1)Bob went to a park to   on a sunny afternoon.

A.

take walks

B.

shoot arrows

C.

paint pictures

D.

read poems.

(2)One woman shot an arrow   

A.

after checking it carefully

B.

after taking a moment to aim.

C.

after keeping her balance

D.

after thinking for a long time.

(3)Bob shot his first arrow with all of his strength, but he   

A.

fell

B.

cried

C.

succeeded

D.

failed

(4)Bob shot arrows for   times in total that afternoon.

A.

3

B.

4

C.

5

D.

6

(5)The main idea of the passage is   

A.

everything is as simple as we imagine

B.

take a deep breath before shooting an arrow

C.

we aren't in the face of challenges everywhere

D.

learn from failure, never give up and you will succeed

来源:2020年辽宁省铁岭市(葫芦岛)中考英语试卷
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Dear daughters,

      Most parents tell their children,"You can be anything you want when you grow up."I feel the same and I say this often.But I also want you to understand that the dream itself comes from hard work,some good luck and good timing.

    Girls,here are some words of wisdom(智慧) as you make your way in the world,from your mama.

1.Be open﹣minded to changing your path(even several times)along the way.

    In high school,I wanted to be an official.I left my hometown and went off to college in Washington,DC.There,I discovered that I'm creative,a strong leader and great at marketing.As result,I moved on to be the head of a national organization.Becoming a mother while in that job opened my mind to starting a business.Now I run a successful company that I started up all by myself.

    Work out what you are good at and what you are interested in.Keep an open mind and change what you are doing based on what you are learning about yourself.

2.Failure is critical to your success

    I won't tell you to feel good about failure.Failure can be heartbreaking.But I will tell you that every failure I've had along the way has absolutely made me better.

    Failing the big math exam in high school and going to summer school was embarrassing.I finally passed,and I've never failed an exam again.I learned from that experience to ask for help.Now,I ask for help in business all the time.

        I'm proud to be a role model to you as a mom and a company owner,I hope I can help you to believe that you can be anything you want and you can have everything on your list.It will be very glad to watch your lives unfold before my eyes.

    Love,

    Your Mom

(1)According to the letter, What should the daughters think about if they want to change what they are doing ?  

A. Advantages and interest

B.Wisdom and dreams

C. Good luck and tin

D.Experience and help.

(2)According to the mother, how should her daughters deal with failure?  

A. They should feel good about failure

B. They should be sad about failure.

C. They should learn from failure.

D. They should avoid any failure

(3)Which of the following best describes the mother?  

A.Worried but wise

B. Unlucky and unsuccessful

C.open﹣minded but cold

D. Kind and successful

(4)What's the letter mainly about?  

A. Mom and daughters

B.Moms advice to daughters

C.Being open﹣minded

D. Failure is the mother of success

来源:2017年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷
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Whenever I'm invited to somebody's house for the first time, I'll take a close look at their bookshelves.What they keep on their shelves,in my eyes,is a reflection(反映) of their personal tastes and interests.The books on a bookshelf tell the story of a life.

    My own shelves are a kind of roadmap through my life, telling a chronological tale. First up come my favorite childhood reads, like Watership Down and His Dark Materials. The collection then moves on to teenage things I read in school ﹣ Nineteen Eight﹣Four, The Handmaid's Tale and A Clockwork Orange. Finally, we come out of full﹣time education and enter the real world, and this part is a reflection of my professional(职业的) life, from the first exciting days of work experience to the present.

    If you pointed to any book on my shelves, I could name the year I got it, where I was working,and probably where I was living at the time.

    ___▲____It is an easy way to get to know about his hopes, dreams and interests. And a big part of that story is how we arrange(排列) our books, and get on with them. It's such a personal thing,different from each other. Some want to be with their books in every room, others have them on

shelves, behind glass or simply lining their floors. Each home has a story to tell through the way they live with their books.

    It's often said that what we read says something about who we are. The way we fill our bookshelves might also send a message about ourselves. From the pile of books on your bedside table to your well﹣organized shelves, whether we notice it or not, our book collections are telling a story before a single page has been turned.

(1)The book son the writer's own shelves are organized according to   

A. their prices

B. their writers

C. his personal interests

D. the periods of his life

(2)Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?  

A. Every book is worth reading.

B. Each bookshelf holds a special dream.

C. Book collections tell so much about a person.

D. The books a person reads depend on his choices,

(3)The writer seems to agree that   

A. we'd better not put our books on the floor

B. the way we arrange our books shows our tastes

C. the books at our bedside are usually more important

D. we Can know about a person by reading the message he sends

(4)It can be learned from the passage that the writer is probably   

A. a book lover

B. a story teller

C. a shelf collector

D. a fashion designer

来源:2020年浙江省舟山市中考英语试卷
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初中英语人生感悟类阅读试题