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初中英语

完形填空,阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was a lovely spring afternoon. My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out a cry, “Ow! Ow! Something in my shoe is biting me.”
Everyone was shocked(震惊) by the cry. They took me into a classroom and were about to take off  my____. “Which foot is it?” One asked “let us have a look.”
Suddenly, I remembered the holes in___socks.My family was very poor during those years. I wore welfare (福利)socks, which cost only a little, but those____welfare socks didn’t last long. They soon had ____at he bottom.
I refused to take off my shoe. I____stand others seeing the holes in my sock. I tried to hold back my tears. Yet, each time the thing____my shoe bit me, tears raced down my face.
My teacher, Miss Diane, hurried into the_____, “What’s wrong?” She asked.
“Something is biting her right foot,____she doesn’t let us take off her shoe,” One of my classmates answered.
Miss Diane lived next door to me.She___   everything about my family .She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and ____into my painful and hopeless eyes.
“Oh, yes, it must be a sock-eating ant,” She said, as if she had___seen the thing inside the shoe. “I had a bite from one of those ants. When I got my shoe off ,it ___almost the whole bottom off my sock.” My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher____, although they all looked a little surprised.
Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin. Two red ants ____it.
“Just what I thought it. The ants have eaten part of her sock.” When she stroked an alcohol (酒精)cotton ball on the bites, she added, “You are such a ____girl to take so many bites.”
The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girl’s pride was saved by the “sock-eating ant ” story.



A.shoe B.shirt C.hat D.coat


A.his B.her C.my D.your


A.free B.wet C.dirty D.cheap


A.holes B.boxes C.stones D.pockets


A.could B.couldn’t C.must D.mustn’t


A.on B.near C.under D.in


A.office B.playground C.classroom D.toilet


A.because B.but C.or D.so


A.knew B.forgot C.taught D.borrowed


A.looked B.dropped C.ran D.got


A.hardly B.already C.still D.only


A.turned B.put C.took D.ate


A.angrily B.sadly C.carefully D.happily


A.lived on B.fell into C.went over D.turned to


A.lucky B.friendly C.brave D.clever
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完型填空
During the break(课间),Ken was playing on his phon. Some _________were standing around him and talking. “It ______that people now can’t live without mobile phones. What will the mobile phone be like in the future?” One of them suddenly________,“ I think it will be as ________as paper. And we can charge(充电)it by putting it in the sun.” Any said first. Kelly _______with Andy. She said, “ Yes, it is possible. In the future, people may leave the Earth and live on other _____. It will be very far, ______we can still talk on the phone.______do you think, Miller?” “ Well, I don’t know. Maybe it will be able to do _____ everything.” Miller answered. “NO matter what it will be like, it will become ______”



A.scientists B.classmates C.teachers D.parents


A.seems B.touches C.promises D.expects


A.cared B.laughed C.asked D.shouted


A.white B.thin C.big D.tall


A.helped B.talked C.played D.agreed


A.planets B.stations C.countries D.schools


A.so B.if C.but D.though


A.What B.Why C.When D.Where


A.ever B.hardly C.already D.almost


A.good and good B.well and well C.better and better D.best and best
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完形填空
Who can help you if you want to be a great man when you grow up? ____  you think parents, teachers or others can help you. But ____ fact, all these people only help you to help ____.
There have been many great men in history. They had few people to help them. They could not get good education, ____. But they tried their best ____ and never gave up. One famous teacher in England once ____ his students, “I can’t make you great men, _____ I can help you make great men of yourselves.”
However, some young people do nothing and they ____ others. If these young people can see their weak points and change their ways, they can be ____ . they are nothing now, and will be ____ in the future, unless(除非) they take the advice of their parents and teachers, and most importantly, depend on themselves.



A.May be B.Must be C.Maybe D.Must


A.on B.in C.for D.to


A.them B.their C.they D.themselves


A.also B.too C.either D.as well


A.to learn B.learning C.learn D.learned


A.said B.talked C.told D.spoke


A.though B.but C.so D.and


A.depend on B.decide on C.come on D.get on


A.success B.successful C.succeed D.successfully


A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
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完形填空
My name is Wu Ping. I usually have(吃) two meals(餐)   ________   day—lunch and dinner. I don’t have  ________ . I    ________  lunch at a restaurant(餐馆). I  ________  hamburgers, pears   ________    a banana for   ________  . After lunch, I   ________    with my friends. And we have  ________   together(一起). For dinner I like an    ________ ,chicken and salad. After ________I always have a walk .



A.a B.an C./ D.the


A.lunch B.dinner C.breakfast D.meals


A.do B.have C.make D.am


A.has B.eats C.see D.like


A.and B.or C.with D.have


A.breakfast B.dinner C.them D.it


A.have B.play C.eat D.drinks


A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.them


A.egg B.pear C.banana D.apples


A.lunch B.breakfast C.dinner D. \
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Two days ago, I carried a few bags from my apartment to the car. Then I went back into the apartment building. I went up to the second floor very soon. I saw two boxes at the corner, but I _______ they weren’t there before. Maybe someone just put them there while I was _________the bags.
I took out my _________and tried to open the apartment door, but it didn’t work. There were    two keys on the desk when I got out of the apartment. I just took one of them and the other one was left there. Maybe I took the _________ one. They looked the same and that was quite possible.
When I was _______again, a woman opened the door. She asked me if I needed any help. You could imagine how ________ I was. What was she doing in my apartment? Then I saw a new doorbell, and everything in the house looked different.
Then I realized that I had _________into the wrong building. I said sorry to the woman and left. Later I found that my apartment was the one in front of it.



A.found B.remembered C.forgot D.saw


A.making B.carrying C.buying D.opening


A.bag B.desk C.box D.key


A.wrong B.right C.new D.old


A.shouting B.climbing C.trying D.allowing


A.excited B.relaxed C.interested D.surprised


A.looked B.driven C.walked D.ran
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完形填空
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 。
Friends play an important role in our life. Most people   ________   friendship to last forever. ________, even the best friendships can come to an end.
As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) ________  in personality or way of life. Tommy wrote, “I didn’t even know the friendship was over   ________   I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former(以前的) friend.”
Peter explained, “We   ________ seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just over.” Sometimes friendships  ________   suddenly following a disagreement or move to another place.
Alice said, “Friendship slowly loses importance. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we   ________  made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship got lost.”
Jack said, “ When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always having difficulty  ________  new jobs, so we didn’t keep in touch with each other. Our friendship was so ________that I didn’t call him even if I went home.”
It’s true that the biggest  ________  to a friendship is change. Generally, friends will accept each other if they both ________  what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in  ________  ways, the friendship will probably be lost.
There is always   ________  pain of loss in a broken friendship. When  ________   can be done to keep the friendship, it is important to   ______  the pain and move on to build new friendships.



A.hope B.expect C.decide D.prefer


A.Unluckily B.Unfairly C.Improperly D.Incompletely


A.interest B.experience C.change D.suggestion


A.before B.while C.till D.until


A.finished B.practiced C.continued D.started


A.miss B.survive C.end D.lose


A.seldom B.often C.always D.never


A.hoping for B.dealing with C.guarding against D.making up


A.dangerous B.dead C.lasting D.strong


A.value B.clue C.problem D.answer


A.remain B.stay C.keep D.have


A.different B.similar C.strange D.popular


A.no B.any C.little D.some


A.anything B.everything C.Nothing D.something


A.regret B.forget C.imagine D.blame
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完形填空
There was a football game on our school football field last week. We played ____ a team from a country school. They didn’t come ____ the last minute. They looked worse than we thought. They were wearing ____ clothes and looked like farm boys. We were sure we must be the ____ because we were always the best.
We found in ____ that they did much better than us after the game began. They ____ their best and they always played as a team. But we didn’t. Finally, we ____ the game and we all felt unhappy.
We thought much ____ the game. We’re too proud(骄傲). We’re good players, but we can’t ____ win. For us, the most important ____ is; One can’t judge(判断) a person only by his clothes. We’ll never forget the game!



A.for B.with C.between D.against


A.after B.until C.as soon as D.while


A.new B.old C.beautiful D.nice


A.winners B.losers C.players D.stars


A.surprising B.surprised C.surprise D.stars


A.tried B.try C.do D.doing


A.won B.lost C.missed D.caught


A.before B.after C.when D.as


A.never B.often C.usually D.always


A.match B.game C.lesson D.result
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完形填空
I have a new friend.        name is Lucy. We study in Beijing Sunshine Secondary School. She is in Class Five. I am in Class One. We        in the same class. Lucy’s favorite lesson is Music. She has        CDs. She likes        music very much. She likes reading, too. After school we often ________in the library. She is very        , and she often helps other students with their English .
Lucy is not Chinese. She is an          girl. Lucy comes to Beijing with her family. Her father is an English teacher. Her mother is a   ________  , she works in a big hospital. They work from Monday  ________  Friday. At weekends, her mother likes shopping and her father likes fishing. Sometimes they go to the park. They all like Chinese food. They  ________  very happy. They like living in China.



A.He B.His C.She D.Her


A.are B.do C.are not D.do not


A.a lot B.a lot of C.much D.much of


A.listen B.listen to C.listening D.listening to


A.read books B.go fishing C.watch TV D.play tennis


A.clever B.helpful C.polite D.beautiful


A.England B.China C.English D.Chinese


A.nurse B.policeman C.teacher D.driver


A.in B.to C.with D.of


A.be B.am C.is D.are
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完形填空
If you want your life to stand for peace(和平) and kindness, it's helpful to do kind, peaceful things.
We live in the country near San Francisco. It is a very beautiful place. But people throw rubbish out of their       when driving on the roads. I think that will destroy the beauty.
I      pick up rubbish near our house with my two children. My daughters often say to me in a happy      , "There is some rubbish, Daddy.      the car." And then we will pull the car over and pick it up. It may seem strange, but we      it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalks, almost     .
Once I saw a stranger(陌生人) picking up rubbish like us. He smiled at me and said, "I     you do it, and it seemed like a good idea."
Picking up litter is only one of the things we can do to      others. You can do other things like holding a door open for people or visiting lonely elderly people in nursing homes(养老院). Things like these are      but helpful.
These little acts of kindness can help you know how       it feels to be kind and helpful.



A.houses B.rooms C.windows D.buildings


A.never B.seldom C.often D.sometimes


A.sound B.smile C.cry D.voice


A.Drive B.Find C.Move D.Stop


A.dislike B.enjoy C.miss D.keep


A.anywhere B.nowhere C.inside D.outside


A.made B.believed C.thought D.saw


A.encourage B.help C.follow D.tell


A.interesting B.dangerous C.difficult D.small


A.sorry B.sad C.good D.Shy
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Nowadays, phone calls and messages help us get in touch with others. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive (《见字如面》), is bringing back this old habit.

Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or competitions. It's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter. The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one period, they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.

"Every letter opens another world for us," according to Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show. "We can also touch the heart of the writers'." Since its first period on Dec. 5, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences (观众) said that it had provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows.

Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences. Chinese Poetry Conference is a traditional Chinese poetry competition. And Readers invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.

(1)Letters Alive, a TV show, invites famous people to   

A.

tell audiences jokes

B.

read and share letters

C.

walk up to a microphone to sing

D.

take part in different competitions

(2)According to the passage, which sentence is RIGHT?   

A.

Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hopes for his future.

B.

The heart of the writers' can be touched by reading letters.

C.

Letters Alive is not popular enough to audiences.

D.

Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems.

(3)How many cultural TV shows are there in the passage?   

A.

One.

B.

Two.

C.

Three.

D.

Four.

(4)Chinese audiences   these cultural TV shows.

A.

like

B.

dislike

C.

show no interest in

D.

doubt about

(5)Which is the best title for the passage?   

A.

Phones Have Taken the Place of Letters

B.

Welcome to Our Cultural TV Shows

C.

Letters Make Us Communicate

D.

Cultural TV Shows Are Becoming Popular

来源:2018年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷
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完形填空,阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Subway Hero
It was 7:15am on 15th April, 2010. Forty-year-old Earl Brown was waiting for the train at the subway station in New York City. His two sons, aged five and eight, were with him at the time.
Suddenly, a sick young man fell down on the platform(站台). The man, 24-year-old James Wilson, got up, but then  ________  again—this time, onto the track(轨道) between the two rails. A train was coming into the station. It was a  ________ moment, and an accident seemed to be about to happen. The young man’s life was going to be in danger if the train did not stop. Everybody on the platform was very worried about the young man as his life could be gone in a few  ________  .
But Mr. Brown stayed calm. He looked at the man, and looked at the space that the man was in. It was about half a meter ________ . He thought to himself, “The train is going to travel over the man. If he tries to get up, the train will definitely kill him. However, the young man will be OK if he lies on the ground and doesn’t move.”At this time, Mr. Brown knew he had to make a tough  ________ , and it would be very important for this young man.
Without further hesitation(犹豫), Mr. Brown jumped onto the track. He  ________ on top of Mr. Wilson, and kept him down on the ground inside the subway track. The train driver saw both of them. He was terrified, but there was no way for him to  ________ in time. The train travelled over the two men before it was finally stopped.
The people on the platform were shocked to see what had happened. When Mr. Brown heard them shouting, he shouted, "We’re fine, but tell my sons I’m OK." People on the platform clapped(鼓掌) and cheered their  ________ —they were amazed at Mr. Brown’s courage and bravery. Subway staffs helped the two men walk out of the track safely. An ambulance(救护车) arrived and took Mr. Wilson to the nearest hospital. Luckily, there was nothing serious with him.

In a radio interview, Mr. Brown was asked why he was so brave when the accident happened. He  ________  said, "My coat got dirty but that’s it." He added, "I’m not a brave man and I was terribly afraid of it too. I just saw someone who needed help at that time. It was the    ________ thingto do, so I did it."



A.fell B.stood C.stayed D.waited


A.wrong B.natural C.magical D.terrible


A.days B.hours C.minutes D.seconds


A.wide B.high C.deep D.long


A.decision B.suggestion C.description D.discussion


A.sat B.lay C.ran D.hid


A.leave B.reach C.stop D.move


A.star B.hero C.leader D.driver


A.simply B.excitedly C.hurriedly D.proudly


A.true B.right C.brave D.great
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Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people  ________  .The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to  ________  as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look ________  before you walk across the street. If you like riding a bike, don’t ride in middle of the road or run________red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don’t look around or talk .If you drive a car, you should ________at the traffic lights. You must always ________a seat belt (安全带).Without belts________ the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.
You may not need to take a bus, but________if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a ________ .When it is full, don’t try to get inside ________ you may fall off.
Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules.



A.healthy B.safe C.happy D.sad


A.follow B.make C.break D.take


A.happy B.happily C.carefully D.careful


A.through B.across C.along D.down


A.speed up B.go ahead C.slow down D.slow up


A.take B.wear C.carry D.put


A.half B.none C.both D.all


A.look around B.take care C.take a seat D.have a look


A.sign B.stop C.corner D.go


A.and B.so C.or D.but
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完形填空
Today is the last Saturday before Christmas. Everyone in the USA is  ________   for gifts.  ________ is falling. People are walking fast. They are trying to keep   ________   when they move from shop to shop. In the shops children are   ________  at the toys. They are talking to a man named Father Christmas. He asks, “What do you want for Christmas?”
In the USA it is warm and beautiful in summer. The trees and fields are green then. But now it is winter, it is quite snowy and  ________ is white.
At  ________  , there are different colours everywhere. Lights make the buildings and the trees look________  . Christmas is a beautiful   ________  of a year.
Christmas Day always begins  ________  breakfast. Children wake up very early. They open the________ from their parents. Then they wake up their parents, saying “Merry Christmas.”



A.running B.making C.shopping D.singing


A.Snow B.Rain C.Leaf D.Kite


A.happy B.nice C.smooth D.warm


A.working B.knocking C.looking D.speaking


A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something


A.evening B.night C.morning D.afternoon


A.bad B.nice C.old D.new


A.food B.place C.party D.time


A.at B.for C.after D.before


A.doors B.presents C.windows D.TV
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There is a zoo in our city. My parents often take me there on ________. I like animals. I have  ________  toy(玩具) animals in my room. In the ________ ,I can see tigers, elephants, bears, monkeys, pandas, snakes, and many other ________. Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are  ________. That is why they have to stay in cages. But I do not think it is good _____________ animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages(笼子) can’t be ________ .
I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are the dolphins(海豚). I like watching _____________ swim and jump. They swim so fast and jump so high. They can play with a ball. They can stand up and walk ________  water! They ____________ very friendly to people. If you fall into the water and can’t swim, they may come to help you.



A.summer B.month C.autumn D.Saturday and Sunday


A.many B.very C.much D.a lot


A.zoo B.park C.bank D.library


A.tigers B.people C.friends D.animals


A.dangerous B.cute C.interesting D.tired


A.with B.at C.for D.in


A.angry B.happy C.sad D.strong


A.its B.it C.them D.they


A.in B.at C.with D.on


A.is B.am C.are D.be
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完形填空
The Lantern Festival comes at the end of the Spring Festival,in     January or early February.The lantern is an important(重要的)part of it.Lanterns are red,     red means(表示)happiness and good luck.People       the lanterns out of paper or silk.There are lots of lanterns everywhere.     in the gardens,outside the houses.
      is the special food for the festival.The      food means reunion(团圆).Family mem-bers get together and,     a big meal.It’s the      festival of the winter for people.    the festival,the Chinese New Year is      ,and people go back to begin their busy 1ife.



A.1ate B.early C.the D./


A.so B.or C.because D.if


A.cut B.make C.do D.makes


A.such as B.1ikes C.are D.are like


A.Dumpling B.Rice Dumpling C.Yuanxiao D.mooncake


A.round B.long C.nice D.sweet


A.enjoy B.has C.enjoys D.drink


A.first B.second C.third D.1ast


A.Before B.After C.Later D.At


A.over B.happy C.bad D.coming
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初中英语日常生活类阅读完型填空