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初中英语

完形填空 阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the   ________    and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can folded up so it is  ________  to carry them.
However, the umbrella has not always been as  ________ as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this ________. Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.
Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to  ________   umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there, umbrellas  ________   to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome,  ________  wouldn’t use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.
England was   ________  the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very   ________  and umbrella are very useful.
Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you ________  one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you’ll feel you are important people, too.



A.rain B.cloud C.air D.water


A.lovely B.cheap C.hard D.easy


A.light B.heavy C.common D.special


A.way B.size C.reason D.place


A.discover B.use C.examine D.discuss


A.walked B.spread C.rode D.flew


A.children B.parents C.men D.women


A.probably B.already C.suddenly D.immediately


A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy D.carry


A.sell B.return C.borrow D.carry
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完形填空:
Most children like watching TV. On TV _____can learn a lot and they can see and know many things about ______ country and the world. Of course, they can learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with ______. Why? Because they can hear and _____ at the same time. But they can’t _____ anything over the radio.
Many ______ watch TV on Saturday or Sunday evenings. They are very busy with their lessons on ______. But a few children watch TV every ______. They _____ very late. So they can’t have a good ______. How about you, my young friend?



A.they B.you C.I D.we


A.your B.our C.my D.their


A.radio B.film C.game D.TV


A.watch B.speak C.listen D.sing


A.hear B.like C.see D.learn


A.children B.old people C.shopkeepers D.policemen


A.Monday B.Friday C.weekends D.workdays


A.place B.time C.man D.night


A.go to bed B.go to the park C.come back home D.get home


A.time B.rest C.game D.meal
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完型填空
Here is a picture. It is a picture of my   ________  . This is my  ________ . My quilt is on it. Two baseballs are under it. They are white  ________ . Look at my desk. A ________  is on it. I like computer games. A ________   is on it, too. It’s 9:00. My ________ is in my schoolbag and two ________ are in it. My books are  ________the floor. My keys are in the desk.  ________ is my ID card? Do you  ________  ? Oh, it’s in my English book. I like my room. It’s nice.



A.room B.school C.family D.tape


A.watch B.pen C.bed D.schoolbag


A.keys B.baseballs C.bags D.chairs


A.photo B.sofa C.computer D.CD


A.picture B.clock C.dictionary D.jacket


A.books B.number C.pencil box D.color


A.erasers B.tables C.desks D.bookcase


A.in B.on C.under D.at


A.What B.How C.Where D.Why


A.spell B.take C.ask D.know
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完形填空
Road signs for your future

Sometimes, the choices you have made prove to be wrong. Don’t worry – it’s not the end of the world! In traffic, what you do in this situation is just turn around and find a________way. That’s exactly what you should also do in real life. In your life you will find many dead ends but you will always find your way out of them.

Life is not always a walk in the park. There will be uphill as well as downhill, bumps(凸块)and smooth rides. If you are not careful, a bump can make you   ________   . However, riding your along just straight roads with no bumps can become   ________ . So, a bump can be a nice experience   ________ .
Right or left? In your life there will be times when you have to make a    ________  . You may want to focus on your studies, so you choose to stop a hobby that you’ve had for years.    ________  !   ________  putting away the guitar or stopping your dance lessons, you should think    ________  you could divide your time between studying and hobbies. Basically, it’s just a question of how to your time.

Whatever you do in life, remember to take it easy. You don’t have to run everywhere. Sometimes running makes life less enjoyable. It’s often better to think before taking action. So, think first and then act! There’s really no rush! You don’t have to experience everything before you’re 20!



A.better B.shorter C.faster D.wider


A.grow B.cry C.change D.fall


A.helpful B.boring C.lucky D.dangerous


A.as well B.either C.neither D.both


A.living B.decision C.mistake D.wish


A.Drive carefully B.Act immediately C.Think again D.Speak aloud


A.As B.Before C.So D.After


A.what B.whether C.how D.which


A.manage B.change C.return D.decide


A.enjoyable B.valuable C.changeable D.possible
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完形填空 阅读材料,掌握大意,从所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
I am an ________   girl. My name is Tina. I ________   England. I   ________  13 years old. I am ________ . I have a round face, a small nose, a wide mouth, long   ________ and   ________  eyes. I have a brother. His name is James. He is a student, too. He   ________  a big nose, a long face and short hair. His ears   ________  big. We are   ________ the same grade, but in different  ________.
A. Chinese       B. China       C. English
A. comes from    B. am from     C. be from
A. am            B. are         C. is
A. a teacher     B. a sister    C. a student
A. hair          B. a hair      C. hairs
A. wide          B. big         C. long
A. have          B. has         C. is
A. have          B. has         C. are
A. in            B. on          C. to
A. class        B. grades       C. classes

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完型填空
During the break(课间),Ken was playing on his phon. Some _________were standing around him and talking. “It ______that people now can’t live without mobile phones. What will the mobile phone be like in the future?” One of them suddenly________,“ I think it will be as ________as paper. And we can charge(充电)it by putting it in the sun.” Any said first. Kelly _______with Andy. She said, “ Yes, it is possible. In the future, people may leave the Earth and live on other _____. It will be very far, ______we can still talk on the phone.______do you think, Miller?” “ Well, I don’t know. Maybe it will be able to do _____ everything.” Miller answered. “NO matter what it will be like, it will become ______”



A.scientists B.classmates C.teachers D.parents


A.seems B.touches C.promises D.expects


A.cared B.laughed C.asked D.shouted


A.white B.thin C.big D.tall


A.helped B.talked C.played D.agreed


A.planets B.stations C.countries D.schools


A.so B.if C.but D.though


A.What B.Why C.When D.Where


A.ever B.hardly C.already D.almost


A.good and good B.well and well C.better and better D.best and best
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完形填空
My name is Wu Ping. I usually have(吃) two meals(餐)   ________   day—lunch and dinner. I don’t have  ________ . I    ________  lunch at a restaurant(餐馆). I  ________  hamburgers, pears   ________    a banana for   ________  . After lunch, I   ________    with my friends. And we have  ________   together(一起). For dinner I like an    ________ ,chicken and salad. After ________I always have a walk .



A.a B.an C./ D.the


A.lunch B.dinner C.breakfast D.meals


A.do B.have C.make D.am


A.has B.eats C.see D.like


A.and B.or C.with D.have


A.breakfast B.dinner C.them D.it


A.have B.play C.eat D.drinks


A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.them


A.egg B.pear C.banana D.apples


A.lunch B.breakfast C.dinner D. \
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完形填空
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 。
Friends play an important role in our life. Most people   ________   friendship to last forever. ________, even the best friendships can come to an end.
As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) ________  in personality or way of life. Tommy wrote, “I didn’t even know the friendship was over   ________   I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former(以前的) friend.”
Peter explained, “We   ________ seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just over.” Sometimes friendships  ________   suddenly following a disagreement or move to another place.
Alice said, “Friendship slowly loses importance. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we   ________  made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship got lost.”
Jack said, “ When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always having difficulty  ________  new jobs, so we didn’t keep in touch with each other. Our friendship was so ________that I didn’t call him even if I went home.”
It’s true that the biggest  ________  to a friendship is change. Generally, friends will accept each other if they both ________  what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in  ________  ways, the friendship will probably be lost.
There is always   ________  pain of loss in a broken friendship. When  ________   can be done to keep the friendship, it is important to   ______  the pain and move on to build new friendships.



A.hope B.expect C.decide D.prefer


A.Unluckily B.Unfairly C.Improperly D.Incompletely


A.interest B.experience C.change D.suggestion


A.before B.while C.till D.until


A.finished B.practiced C.continued D.started


A.miss B.survive C.end D.lose


A.seldom B.often C.always D.never


A.hoping for B.dealing with C.guarding against D.making up


A.dangerous B.dead C.lasting D.strong


A.value B.clue C.problem D.answer


A.remain B.stay C.keep D.have


A.different B.similar C.strange D.popular


A.no B.any C.little D.some


A.anything B.everything C.Nothing D.something


A.regret B.forget C.imagine D.blame
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完形填空
I have a new friend.        name is Lucy. We study in Beijing Sunshine Secondary School. She is in Class Five. I am in Class One. We        in the same class. Lucy’s favorite lesson is Music. She has        CDs. She likes        music very much. She likes reading, too. After school we often ________in the library. She is very        , and she often helps other students with their English .
Lucy is not Chinese. She is an          girl. Lucy comes to Beijing with her family. Her father is an English teacher. Her mother is a   ________  , she works in a big hospital. They work from Monday  ________  Friday. At weekends, her mother likes shopping and her father likes fishing. Sometimes they go to the park. They all like Chinese food. They  ________  very happy. They like living in China.



A.He B.His C.She D.Her


A.are B.do C.are not D.do not


A.a lot B.a lot of C.much D.much of


A.listen B.listen to C.listening D.listening to


A.read books B.go fishing C.watch TV D.play tennis


A.clever B.helpful C.polite D.beautiful


A.England B.China C.English D.Chinese


A.nurse B.policeman C.teacher D.driver


A.in B.to C.with D.of


A.be B.am C.is D.are
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完形填空
If you want your life to stand for peace(和平) and kindness, it's helpful to do kind, peaceful things.
We live in the country near San Francisco. It is a very beautiful place. But people throw rubbish out of their       when driving on the roads. I think that will destroy the beauty.
I      pick up rubbish near our house with my two children. My daughters often say to me in a happy      , "There is some rubbish, Daddy.      the car." And then we will pull the car over and pick it up. It may seem strange, but we      it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalks, almost     .
Once I saw a stranger(陌生人) picking up rubbish like us. He smiled at me and said, "I     you do it, and it seemed like a good idea."
Picking up litter is only one of the things we can do to      others. You can do other things like holding a door open for people or visiting lonely elderly people in nursing homes(养老院). Things like these are      but helpful.
These little acts of kindness can help you know how       it feels to be kind and helpful.



A.houses B.rooms C.windows D.buildings


A.never B.seldom C.often D.sometimes


A.sound B.smile C.cry D.voice


A.Drive B.Find C.Move D.Stop


A.dislike B.enjoy C.miss D.keep


A.anywhere B.nowhere C.inside D.outside


A.made B.believed C.thought D.saw


A.encourage B.help C.follow D.tell


A.interesting B.dangerous C.difficult D.small


A.sorry B.sad C.good D.Shy
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Nowadays, phone calls and messages help us get in touch with others. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive (《见字如面》), is bringing back this old habit.

Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or competitions. It's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter. The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one period, they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.

"Every letter opens another world for us," according to Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show. "We can also touch the heart of the writers'." Since its first period on Dec. 5, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences (观众) said that it had provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows.

Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences. Chinese Poetry Conference is a traditional Chinese poetry competition. And Readers invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.

(1)Letters Alive, a TV show, invites famous people to   

A.

tell audiences jokes

B.

read and share letters

C.

walk up to a microphone to sing

D.

take part in different competitions

(2)According to the passage, which sentence is RIGHT?   

A.

Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hopes for his future.

B.

The heart of the writers' can be touched by reading letters.

C.

Letters Alive is not popular enough to audiences.

D.

Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems.

(3)How many cultural TV shows are there in the passage?   

A.

One.

B.

Two.

C.

Three.

D.

Four.

(4)Chinese audiences   these cultural TV shows.

A.

like

B.

dislike

C.

show no interest in

D.

doubt about

(5)Which is the best title for the passage?   

A.

Phones Have Taken the Place of Letters

B.

Welcome to Our Cultural TV Shows

C.

Letters Make Us Communicate

D.

Cultural TV Shows Are Becoming Popular

来源:2018年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷
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完形填空,阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Subway Hero
It was 7:15am on 15th April, 2010. Forty-year-old Earl Brown was waiting for the train at the subway station in New York City. His two sons, aged five and eight, were with him at the time.
Suddenly, a sick young man fell down on the platform(站台). The man, 24-year-old James Wilson, got up, but then  ________  again—this time, onto the track(轨道) between the two rails. A train was coming into the station. It was a  ________ moment, and an accident seemed to be about to happen. The young man’s life was going to be in danger if the train did not stop. Everybody on the platform was very worried about the young man as his life could be gone in a few  ________  .
But Mr. Brown stayed calm. He looked at the man, and looked at the space that the man was in. It was about half a meter ________ . He thought to himself, “The train is going to travel over the man. If he tries to get up, the train will definitely kill him. However, the young man will be OK if he lies on the ground and doesn’t move.”At this time, Mr. Brown knew he had to make a tough  ________ , and it would be very important for this young man.
Without further hesitation(犹豫), Mr. Brown jumped onto the track. He  ________ on top of Mr. Wilson, and kept him down on the ground inside the subway track. The train driver saw both of them. He was terrified, but there was no way for him to  ________ in time. The train travelled over the two men before it was finally stopped.
The people on the platform were shocked to see what had happened. When Mr. Brown heard them shouting, he shouted, "We’re fine, but tell my sons I’m OK." People on the platform clapped(鼓掌) and cheered their  ________ —they were amazed at Mr. Brown’s courage and bravery. Subway staffs helped the two men walk out of the track safely. An ambulance(救护车) arrived and took Mr. Wilson to the nearest hospital. Luckily, there was nothing serious with him.

In a radio interview, Mr. Brown was asked why he was so brave when the accident happened. He  ________  said, "My coat got dirty but that’s it." He added, "I’m not a brave man and I was terribly afraid of it too. I just saw someone who needed help at that time. It was the    ________ thingto do, so I did it."



A.fell B.stood C.stayed D.waited


A.wrong B.natural C.magical D.terrible


A.days B.hours C.minutes D.seconds


A.wide B.high C.deep D.long


A.decision B.suggestion C.description D.discussion


A.sat B.lay C.ran D.hid


A.leave B.reach C.stop D.move


A.star B.hero C.leader D.driver


A.simply B.excitedly C.hurriedly D.proudly


A.true B.right C.brave D.great
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Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people  ________  .The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to  ________  as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look ________  before you walk across the street. If you like riding a bike, don’t ride in middle of the road or run________red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don’t look around or talk .If you drive a car, you should ________at the traffic lights. You must always ________a seat belt (安全带).Without belts________ the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.
You may not need to take a bus, but________if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a ________ .When it is full, don’t try to get inside ________ you may fall off.
Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules.



A.healthy B.safe C.happy D.sad


A.follow B.make C.break D.take


A.happy B.happily C.carefully D.careful


A.through B.across C.along D.down


A.speed up B.go ahead C.slow down D.slow up


A.take B.wear C.carry D.put


A.half B.none C.both D.all


A.look around B.take care C.take a seat D.have a look


A.sign B.stop C.corner D.go


A.and B.so C.or D.but
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完形填空
Today is the last Saturday before Christmas. Everyone in the USA is  ________   for gifts.  ________ is falling. People are walking fast. They are trying to keep   ________   when they move from shop to shop. In the shops children are   ________  at the toys. They are talking to a man named Father Christmas. He asks, “What do you want for Christmas?”
In the USA it is warm and beautiful in summer. The trees and fields are green then. But now it is winter, it is quite snowy and  ________ is white.
At  ________  , there are different colours everywhere. Lights make the buildings and the trees look________  . Christmas is a beautiful   ________  of a year.
Christmas Day always begins  ________  breakfast. Children wake up very early. They open the________ from their parents. Then they wake up their parents, saying “Merry Christmas.”



A.running B.making C.shopping D.singing


A.Snow B.Rain C.Leaf D.Kite


A.happy B.nice C.smooth D.warm


A.working B.knocking C.looking D.speaking


A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something


A.evening B.night C.morning D.afternoon


A.bad B.nice C.old D.new


A.food B.place C.party D.time


A.at B.for C.after D.before


A.doors B.presents C.windows D.TV
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There is a zoo in our city. My parents often take me there on ________. I like animals. I have  ________  toy(玩具) animals in my room. In the ________ ,I can see tigers, elephants, bears, monkeys, pandas, snakes, and many other ________. Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are  ________. That is why they have to stay in cages. But I do not think it is good _____________ animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages(笼子) can’t be ________ .
I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are the dolphins(海豚). I like watching _____________ swim and jump. They swim so fast and jump so high. They can play with a ball. They can stand up and walk ________  water! They ____________ very friendly to people. If you fall into the water and can’t swim, they may come to help you.



A.summer B.month C.autumn D.Saturday and Sunday


A.many B.very C.much D.a lot


A.zoo B.park C.bank D.library


A.tigers B.people C.friends D.animals


A.dangerous B.cute C.interesting D.tired


A.with B.at C.for D.in


A.angry B.happy C.sad D.strong


A.its B.it C.them D.they


A.in B.at C.with D.on


A.is B.am C.are D.be
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初中英语日常生活类阅读完型填空