翻译语篇 阅读下面的短文，将文中的画线部分译成汉语或英语．
With the development of technology，smartphones are widely used among people.71．We can find many people playing mobile phones in the buses，restaurants and supermarkets． We call these people Phubbers（低头族）．
Many teenagers spend too much time playing games，listening to music and sending messages to their friends on the phones.72．他们没有足够的时间来学习． Some teachers complain that their students get worse grades than before．73．Playing mobile phones too much is not only bad for their study but also their health． The more they play mobile phones，the more tired they will feel．Some students have to wear glasses，because they play smartphones too much.74．So some teachers don't allow the students to use mobile phones at school．
We often see many phubbers using their mobile phones on the streets．It's really dangerous．75为什么不远离你的手机呢？You should study hard and take part in more outdoor activities instead of playing mobile phones in your free time．
71．
72．
73．
74．
75．
As the Internet is developing fast，more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese．Here are some examples．
One of the most popular words is Dianzan，which is often used when you quite agree with someone．Another example is Renxing．
When you say somebody is Renxing，you mean that they will do whatever they like．The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping，which means you can complete your shopping orders before others．But now it's widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time．If you describe somebody as a Tuhao，you mean that he is very rich．
You can find lots of such new Chinese words．Keep learning and you'll know more about Chinese culture．
46．When you quite agree with someone，you may say ．
A．Renxing
B．Miaosha
C．Dianzan
47．What does Renxing mean in English？
A．Someone can complete his/her shopping orders before others．
B．Someone will do whatever he/she likes．
C．He/She is very rich．
48．How many kinds of Internet language are mentioned in the passage？
A．Three．
B．Four．
C．Five．
49．What does the underlined word "purpose" mean in Chinese？
A．目标
B．讨论
C．成功
50．Which of the following is Right according to the passage？
A．Now，fewer and fewer words and phrases have been created in Chinese．
B．Miaosha has been created two meanings in Chinese．
C．You can find lots of new Chinese words without learning．
Do you want to be healthy？Now I will give you some advice．
I think you should have a good eating habit．Ypu should eat some healthy food．There is a lot of healthy food．You can eat more bananas，oranges and tomatoes，because they are good for your health．Don't eat junk food．It's bad for your health．Healthy food can make you happy and strong．
Exercising is very important．You should exercise every day．You can go to school on foot．At least，you should play basketball three or four times a week．
A saying is that you must remember"Early to bed，early to rise，makes a man healthy and clever．"It means you must go to bed early and get up early next morning．By doing this you will be in good health．
51． are healthy food．
A．Junk food and bananas．
B．Hamburgers，fried chips and tomatoes．
C．Bananas，oranges and tomatoes．
52．Healthy food can make you ．
A．tired and happy
B．happy and strong
C．thin and strong
53．If you want to be healthy，you should ．
A． not play basketball．
B．go to school by bus．
C． go to school on foot．
54．In the sentence"Early to bed，early to rise…"，"rise"means ．
A．get up
B．go to bed
C．sleep
55．Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage？
A．Healthy lifestyle can keep a man thin．
B．Junk food is not good for your health．
C．Exercising is only running．
阅读Amy 中考后的活动计划，完成51/52小题．
June 20th Tidy the room June 24th Make a big meal for Mum and Dad June 26th Watch a movie with Gina and Andy June 28th Learn to swim with the help of the coach |
51．Amy will watch a movie with on June 26th．
A．her parents
B．her friends
C．the coach
52．Amy will learn to swim on June ．
A.20th
B.24th
C.28th．
It is a convenient kind of transportation．It is also great exercise．And it makes a healthy lifestyle．Do you know what it is？Yes，we are talking about biking．
Most of us know that biking is a clean and cheap way to get around a city．It not only reduces traffic problems and pollution，but it is also good for people's health．
In many countries，bike﹣friendly facilities（设施） are making people's lives better．
In the world's top bike﹣friendly city，Copenhagen，the capital city od Denmark（丹麦），traffic lights in main crossings are always green for bike riders during peak（高峰） hours．And when it's snowy，the snow is cleared from the bicycle roads first and then car roads．
The US has a special day to encourage people to ride bikes．It is Bike to Work Day on May 20th．To make cycling easy，the government had built over 200cycle roads until 2014．
In China，you can also find a few bike﹣friendly cities．Xiamen is one of them．You can rent bikes and take a ride on the circular road（环岛路）．In Xiangtan，people have been able to rent bikes in busy areas of the city in the past two years．It's very convenient and liked by many people
46．What is the text mainly about？ ．
A．Great exercise．
B．A healthy lifestyle．
C．Biking．
47．From the text，we know that the world's top bike﹣friendly city is in ．
A．Denmark
B．America
C．China
48．May 20th is a special day in America to encourage people to go to work ．
A．by car
B．by nike
C．by subway
49．The US government had built over 200 until 2014．
A．cycle roads
B．car roads
C．main crossings
50．Biking is liked by people in Xiangtan because it is ．
A．cool
B．convenient
C．safe．
英汉互译．阅读短文，将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语．
（71）The Internet is becoming more and more popular．It brings us a lot of fun and convenience，（72）但它也引起一些新的问题．Children like the Internet．They would rather communicate with others online than talk with their parents．
On the one hand，in my opinion，the Internet brings people closer．On the other hand，（73）如果我们花太多的时间在网络上，we will have less time with our families and friends in the real world．
（74）Parents are always staying with us．So why not talk to them face to face when we have problems．If so，（75）I'm sure that we can get on well with our parents．
71． ；72． ；73． ；74． ；75． ．
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题．
Most teens need more than 9hours of sleep each night．But about 1in 4teens has trouble in sleeping．Lack（缺少） of sleep can affect everything from our feelings to how well we focus on tasks like studying．It can also influence sports performance，increase our chances of getting sick，and may be related to weight gain in some people．
How can we get the sleep we need？Here are some ideas：
Be active during the day．Get at least 60minutes of exercise a day．Physical activity can decrease（减少） stress and help people feel more relaxed．Just don't work too close to bedtime because exercise can wake you up before it slows you down．
Say goodnight to electronics．Experts suggest using the bedroom for sleep only．At least shut everything down an hour or more before lights out．
Keep a sleep routine（常规）．Going to bed at the same time every night helps the body expect sleep．Creating a set bedtime routine can improve this relaxation effect．Spending time with a pet，writing a diary or doing anything else can relax you．
Expect a good night's sleep．Instead of worrying that you won't sleep，remind（提醒） yourself that you can．Say"Tonight，I will sleep well"several times during the day．It can also help to practice breathing exercises or gentle exercises before bed．
Everyone has a sleepless night once in a while．But if you regularly have trouble in sleeping and you think it's affecting your mood or performance，talk to your doctor．
46．How many hours of sleep do most teens need each night？
47．Can physical activity increase stress or decrease stress？
48．If Tom often has trouble sleeping and it affects like performance，what should he do？
49．Does making the light on help to have a good sleep？
50．Write down at least one of your suggestions about getting the sleep we need． ．
Nowadays，cell phones are part of our lives．Many people have cell phones．They can help us easily find people anywhere at any time．However，using cell phones too often may cause cancer（癌症）．It's reported that people who use a cell phone for 10years or more may get brain cancer．
The suggestions below may help you reduce（减少） the risk of cancer：
When using your cell phone，try to keep it away from your body as much as possible．Don't put it on the bedside table when you go to sleep．
When you're on the cell phone，use the speaker（扬声器）．In this way，you have just 1/100th of the contact（接触） with radiation you have when you hold it to your ear．An earphone is also a good idea．
Try to keep your conversations short．If you need to talk longer，use an ordinary phone instead．
Change ears when you're using your cell phone．Before putting it to your ear，wait until the person you are calling picks up the phone．
Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or send messages，but not when you're listening or getting messages．Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer．
Do not use your cell phone when the signal（信号） is weak or when moving at a high speed，for example in a car or on a train．At high speeds your phone is trying to pick up signals，and this increases the radiation it gives out．
51．According to the text，using cell phones too much may cause ．
A．toothache
B．cancer
C．heart disease
52．The underlined word"radiation"in Paragraph 4probably means" "in Chinese．
A．辐射
B．电池
C．网络
53．You'd better ．
A．use your cell phone when the signal is weak
B．use your cell phone on a high﹣speed train
C．change ears when you're using your cell phone
54．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？
A．Using an earphone is a good way to reduce the radiation．
B．You can put your cell phone on the bedside table when you go to sleep．
C．Listening less and talking more can lower the risk of cancer．
55．The purpose of the text is to tell us how to properly ．
A．buy a cell phone
B．use a cell phone
C．repair a cell phone．
In class，Peter put up his hand and said to his teacher，"I lost my baby tooth．"
"Congratulations，"Mrs．Gilbert said．Then she asked the class if anyone had any advice for Peter．
Keiko，a Japanese girl，put up her hand first．"If it is a lower tooth，you should throw it over the roof of your house； if it is an upper tooth，you should put it under the floor．Then your new adult tooth will grow properly．"
"You shouldn't throw your baby tooth away，Peter．You should keep it and give it to your mother，"said Jack，a French boy．
"Why should I do that？"asked Peter．
"She will make it into a necklace（项链） for you to wear，"said Jack．
Jorge，who was from Mexico，had some different advice．"You should take your tooth home and put it under your pillow（枕头） when you go to sleep，"Jorge said．
"Why should I do that？"asked Peter．
"Because the tooth fairy（牙仙） will come to keep your tooth and give you good luck．Sometimes she even brings a small toy．"
Peter liked Jorge's advice the best．Mrs．Gilbert said to him，"Whatever you decide，you should show your mother your tooth when you et home．"
When Peter got home，he showed his mother his tooth and told her his plan．The next morning，Peter woke up and looked under his pillow．The tooth was gone．In its place，he found a dollar and a letter．This is what the letter said：
Dear Peter，
Congratulations!You lost your first tooth．I will keep it forever．You should buy something nice for yourself with this money．
Love，
The Tooth Fairy
46．Peter put up his hand to ．
A．answer the teacher's question
B．ask the teacher a question
C．tell the teacher he lost his baby tooth
47． is from France．
A．Keiko
B．Jack
C．Jorge
48．What did Peter do with his lost baby tooth？
A．He threw it over the roof of his house．
B．He asked his mother to make a necklace for him．
C．He put it under his pillow．
49．From the passage，we can infer（推断） that Peter is a ．
A．primary school student
B．high school student
C．college student
50．In fact，who gave Peter a dollar？
A．Mrs．Gilbert．
B．The Tooth Fairy．
C．Peter's mother．
There are many different kinds of disasters around the world．As an adult you know what to do during a disaster，but what about the children？Some adults think it would probably never happen to them，so they don't teach their children what to do．Before it's too late，here are ways to help you prepare your child for a disaster：
Educate：It is always good to let your child know about possible disasters．This doesn't mean children have to live in fear．When teaching them about disasters，keep the conversation positive（积极的）by telling them there is a solution（解决办法）to the disaster．Keep the conversations short，allow for questions and answer honestly．
Prepare：Always be prepared，that is the best advice for children．For example，when preparing for bad weather，get the tools you need，like candles，radios，food，water and medicine．Teach your child what is needed in certain disasters so that they know what is available for them，if ever needed．
Plan：You should always have a plan for you and your child for any dangerous situation．Write out a simple list that they can read．The plan could start with"listen to an adult's advice and/or call 119"．
Practice：Once you have got the correct safety tools and worked out the right plan，practice every few months．Practicing what to do during a disaster with your child will help them if the time comes．
Disasters can't be avoided but they can be lessened（减轻）once you are prepared and ready for one．
61．What does the word disaster mean？
A．命运
B．灾难
C．演习
D．倾销
62．What should adults teach children？
A．When disasters will happen．
B．Why disasters are dangerous．
C．What to do for a disaster．
D．How to avoid a disaster．
63．What is the correct thing to do for adults？
A．Have positive conversations with children．
B．Try not to talk about disasters with children．
C．Make the children scared of disasters．
D．Ask children lots of questions．
64．What's the most important thing for children？
A．Always ask adults for help．
B．Always be prepared for a disaster．
C．Always listen to an adult's advice．
D．Always remember where the tools are．
65．What is NOT suggested doing？
A．Remembering what is needed in certain disasters．
B．Getting the children to know the plan well．
C．Helping people in disaster areas．
D．Getting radios for bad weather．
阅读理解阅读下列短文，56﹣60小题为选择题，从每篇短文后所给每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案．
Zhang Ming，a college student from Shandong，created a 9﹣page"WeChat guide"．With drawings and simple words，the step﹣by﹣step guide explains how to send messages，take pictures and make video calls．Zhang made the guide for his parents．"My parents are getting old．They need an easy way to learn how to use new technology．"He said．
Zhang's experience is common nowadays．Worldwide，40percent of parents learn about new technologies，including computers，mobile Internet and social media，from their children，according to a study from the International Communication Association in 2014．
Parents used to teach their kids about almost everything．Now for the first time，the teachers become the students，and the students turn into the teachers．
The change of roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology，says Zhou Xiaohong，a sociology professor from Nanjing University．Zhou said the Internet and other forms of media give children ways to get information besides from asking older generations（长辈）．Therefore，in the age of information，it's possible that children know more than their parents do．
According to the China Internet Network Information Center（CINIC），56.7percent of Internet users and 67.2percent of social media users in China are under the age of 30．The younger generation usually acts as a link between their family and the new environment．But when they teach their parents new technologies，parents can connect to the new world by themselves，noted Zhou．
In Zhang Ming's eyes，teaching his parents about WeChat brings him closer to his parents．"People can communicate more by using new technology．Why should we keep our parents out？"said Zhang．
56．According to the passage，Zhang's parents can't C with the"WeChat guide"．
A．make video calls
B．send messages
C．grab the red envelopes
D．take pictures
57．Why does children know more than their parents do nowadays？
A．Because parents teach the children about almost everything．
B．Because children can ask more older generations for help．
C．Because parents are getting old．
D．Because children can get more information by using new technoloies．
58．What does the underlined word"link"in paragraph 5mean？
A．teacher
B．connection
C．treasure
D．conversation
59．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A．Zhang Ming's"We Chat guide"is made up of drawings and simple words．
B.40% of parents lean about new technologies from their children all over the world on 2014．
C.56.7% of social media users in China are under 30according to the CINIC．
D．Zhang Ming thinks that we should encourage our parents to use more new technolohies．
60．What's the best title of the passage？
A．Ways of using new technology
B．Kids can also teach parents
C．How parents connect to the world
D．Ways to get information．
Studies show that walking several times a week can lower the risk of a lot of
diseases．They include heart disease，diabetes（糖尿病），stroke（中风）and bone loss（骨质疏松）．Walking can also help you lose weight．
Studies have also shown that walking for thirty minutes a day can slow down and
even prevent the development of type two diabetes．Walking several times a week is a
good way to control weight and lose body fat．Studies show it also helps reduce feelings of sadness．
Experts say walking is one of the safest ways to exereise．There is a low risk of injuries，So it is good for people who are starting an exercise program for the first time and for older people．
A walking program is easy to start．You should wear loose clothes and good shoes．There are shoes that are designed on purpose for lots of walking，Doctors say you should walk fast enough to have you breathe hard．Yet you should still be able to talk．Let your arms move freely while you are walking．
There are no rules for starting a walking program．You might walk short distances．Or you might walk up hills to strengthen your leg muscles（肌肉）．Health esperts say you can get the most from a walking program if you walk at about 6 kilometers an hour for thirty minutes a day．You should do this about several times a week．
61．Walking is one of the ways to exercise according to the passage．
A．funniest
B．worst
C．safest
D．fastest
62．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage．
A．If you are over 70，you'd better not exercise walking
B．If you want to prevent yourself from heart disease and stoke，you can keep walking
C．If you want to lose weight，walking several times a week is a good choice
D．Whether you walk short distances or walk up hills，it's good for your health
63．According to the passage，which picture is RIGHT？
64．Doctors or experts suggest that you should when you are walking．
A．wear good shoes and tight（紧身的）clothes
B．walk as fast as you can
C．walk until you can't talk
D．walk with your arms moving freely
65．Which do you think is the best title？
A．A Good Walking Program
B．Walking to Better Health
C．walking studies and Experts
D．Some Rules for Walking．
Have you seen the cartoons of two penguins（企鹅） on the Internet？They sit on either side of a small boat．They are friends，but each does something selfish（自私的） which causes their friend "ship" to sink（沉没）．
（53） It shows how much people value friendship and sometimes worry they may lose their friends．（54） A friend is someone to talk to about your deepest feelings．And with a good friend you will never be alone．
（55） The key to protecting your friend "ship" from sinking comes down to three simple things：sharing，caring and communicating．Good friends like to share everything with each other．They share their snacks，they share their knowledge about schoolwork，sometimes they even share their clothes!（56） They do whatever they can to make their friends happy．But the most important part of friendship is communicating．
（57） It also means that you keep in touch with your friends even though they may be in different schools or live far away．Without communication it is sure to send your friend "ship" to sink into the sea．
A．And good friends also care about each other． B．The cartoons have become very popular． C．However，keeping friendship isn't always easy． D．Communicating means talking to your friends and being honest with them． E．A friend is someone you can share your happy and sad moments with． |
Look around when you're on a subway．What's the most popular time﹣killing activity？In China，many people play on their cell phones．But in other countries，many people enjoy reading．Chinese people read an average（平均）of 4.5 books during 2015，according to a recent survey．While a US citizen reads 21 a year and a Japanese reads 17，according to UNESCO（联合国教科文组织）．
Reading books builds a bridge between our life and the unknown world．In many foreign countries，people read at any time．Even backpackers enjoy reading books when they're on a break at the beach，or relaxing from a hike．
In most US middle schools，teachers give students a reading list every few weeks．Most books are easy reads like youth novels．Some schools then hold competitions by asking students details（细节）of a book．
Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books．
In order to encourage people to read more，China's planning to foster（鼓励）the habit of reading in its law．Although this has both good and bad sides，it can be seen as a way to develop one's reading habits．What can we do to foster good reading habits？
•Read in short periods．Ten minutes on the way to and from school，10 minutes waiting for friends，15 minutes before going to sleep．That totals 45 minutes per day，about five hours per week．
•Make your own reading list．Your list can be the best﹣selling books on famous websites like The New York Times or Dangdang．com，or books your teacher recommends（推荐）．
•Talk about your reading with your family or friends．
63．How many books do Americans read a year？
A.4.5
B.17
C.21
D.10
64．How do some schools in the US have competitions？
A．By reading more books
B．By telling details of a book
C．By telling exciting stories
D．By reading long time
65．In which country are people developing reading habits by making laws？
A．China
B．The US
C．UNESCO
D．Japan
66．Which of the following is NOT right？
A．Reading can open your eyes to know about the unknown world．
B．You can enjoy reading at any time．
C．You don't have to read books that your teachers recommend．
D．You're supposed to read in short periods．
UNICEF is the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund．
It raises money and helps millions of young people around the world．
There are four main UNICEF projects at the moment：
Under Fives．Every year，ten million young children die．We can stop this．We can give children a better start in life﹣healthy food，a good home and a good school．
Child Workers．Many children do not go to school﹣they work in factories．They often work twelve or fourteen hours a day．And about 300，000children in the world are soldiers（士兵）﹣﹣﹣some are only eight years old! This is wrong and we want to stop it．
Girls' Education．More boys than girls in the world go to school．Some girls do not learn to read or write and later in life they don't get good jobs．Education is good for both boys and girls．We want more girls in schools
Medicine．Every year more than two million children die diseases because they do not have enough medicine．Medicine is not expensive．We give medicine to 40% of the world's children，mainly in Africa and Asia．
Buy UNICEF products﹣cards，T﹣shirts，teddy bears．Is there a UNICEF group in your area？Join
your local group! Raise some money with your friend and give it to UNICEF.17projectsachildfromchildren'sdiseases.40buys clothes for ten.150buyscleanwaterfor250people.500brings vitamins for 16，000children．
44．Which project is mainly for young children？
A．Medicine B．Under Fives
C．Child Workers D．Girls' Education
45．If you want to buy clean water for 500people，how much will you pay？
A.300B.500 C.2，000D.8，500
46．Which of the following is True？
A．UNICEF is an American toy company
B．About 300，000children under 8are soldiers
C．More girls than boys go to school in the world．
D.40% of the world's children get medicine from UNICEF．
试题篮
()
粤公网安备 44130202000953号
