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初中英语

One year ago. I asked a worker to help me repair my old house. He had a bad first day on the job: his car broke on the way, then he found he had left his tools for work at home and his wife telephoned to say his son had a bad cold. While I drove him home, he was silent all the way. When arriving, he invited me to meet his family.
As we walked towards the front door, he stopped at a small tree, and touched the tree with hands. When we opened the door, I was very surprised to see he changed into another person and there was a big smile on his face instead. He hugged (拥抱) his son and gave his wife a kiss.
After a while, when he walked me to the car, I asked him why he had touched the tree just then. "Oh, that’s my trouble tree," he answered.  "Sometimes I have troubles on my job, but one thing is for sure, they don’t belong to my wife and my son. So I just hang up (悬挂) the troubles on the tree every night when I come home. Then in the morning I pick them up. "
“The funny thing is," he smiled, "when I come out in the morning to pick them up, I hardly remember what I put the night before. "
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
How was the worker’s firs day?
Where did the worker stop as they walked towards the front door?
When did the worker pick up the troubles every day?
Did the worker remember fewer troubles the next morning?

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House fires often happened. So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them. The following poster in the neighbourhood will tell you how to do it.

Fire Safety

Put a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month. Half of all house fire deaths happen between 11 pm and 7 am. The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms.

Make sure your hearing aid, wheelchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed. Fire can spread throuh a house soon. You may have as little as two minutes to escape(逃离) safely. Be ready to act at once.

Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families don't have a house fire escape plan to follow. That's one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a house fire every day.

Don't call 119 until you are safely outside. During a fire, the first thing to do is to get out of house as fast as you can.

(1)   makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller.

A.

A smoke alarm

B.

A pair of eyeglasses

C.

A wheelchair

(2)We may have only   to escape from a house firm safely.

A.

half an hour

B.

2 minutes

C.

293 seconds

(3)According to the poster,   can help save you from a house fire.

A.

stopping the fire from spreading

B.

making and following a plan to escape

C.

keeping awake between 11 pm. and 7 am.

(4)Call 119 for help   

A.

after you reach safely

B.

as soon as you are ready to escape

C.

when you find out what causes the house fire

(5)The poster is put up in the neighborhood to help people learn to   

A.

plan their live as they wish

B.

save time as much as possible

C.

protect themselves in a right way

来源:2019年山西省中考英语试卷
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Dear Kitty,
I am sorry that I did not write to you earlier because I have been very busy. I was helping     with a charity show to raise money    31    Project Green Hope. A lot of work needed to be finished, so I did not have much free time.
I felt very happy when I    32    to be the host. It was exciting,    33   I was also very nervous. I know that lots of people would come    34    the show and many pop stars would come, too. My job was to    35    each star and I also had many other duties.
We practiced a lot before the show. I had to remember to look at the right camera at the right time. At first, I thought I would never be    36    to remember all the words.
The big day came very quickly, and I was so excited. Twenty minutes before the big event, we    37    the doors and many people came into the theatre to watch the show. The fans of the pop stars were making a lot of noise, so I had to speak    38   .
A lot of    39    has been given to Project Green Hope. I hope more events like this will be organized to raise money for charity and I think more people should be    40    to take part in them.
See you soon .
Best wishes!
Ricky

A.with B.for C.from D.towards

A.choose B.chose C.am chosen D.was chosen

A.or B.so C.and D.but

A.to look B.to watch C.to notice D.to find

A.introduce B.teach C.know D.help

A.sorry B.glad C.able D.afraid

A.opened B.broke C.locked D.closed

A.quickly B.happily C.quietly D.loudly

A.food B.paper C.money D.medicine

A.invited B.found C.caught D.carried

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National Day is coming. We Chinese will have a31 vacation. Lin Yan from Beijing heard that Hainan is very nice, so she is 32 a trip to Hainan with her parents for their vacation. She just finished 33 the Internet and got some information about Hainan. Hainan is really a good place to34, because there are many famous places, 35Tianya Haijiao and Wanquan River. There are also beautiful 36 to walk down and seas to swim in. And the weather there is not too 37 and not too cold. Her parents 38 her. They are flying to Hainan and staying there 39 five days. She hopes she will have a great time and forget all her problems. I think Li Yan is going to have a(n) 40 vacation!

A.seven day B.seven-day C.seven-days D.seven day’s

A.finishing B.sending C.leaving D.planning

A.looking B.watching C.surfing D.reading

A.have fun B.go shopping C.exercise D.study

A.to B.like C.for D.as

A.shops B.trees C.beaches D.lakes

A.warm B.hot C.cool D.rainy

A.agreed to B.decided on C.decided D.agreed with

A.for B.in C.on D.at

A.excited B.boring C.tired D.exciting

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阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Dear Amy,
I am so__36__to get your letter. I am glad you like your school. Now let me tell you about my school.
I go to school five days a week. We have four lessons   37  the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. We have many interesting things  38    after class. On Monday and Wednesday, we have   39   on the playground. On Tuesday afternoon, some of   40    have an art class. On Thursday afternoon, some have a  41  class in the music room. We can enjoy beautiful music. On Friday afternoon, we practice   42   English with the teacher. My Chinese friends would like  43   with me in English. They think I am like an English teacher. Isn’t it great? On Saturdays and Sundays, I  44    go to school. Very often I go to the parks and have a good time with my family there.
I love my school   45   enjoy my school life. What about you?
Yours,
Helen

A.sad B.hungry C.happy D.kind

A.on B.in C.to D.at

A.doing B.does C.do D.to do

A.sport B.sports C.a sport D.some sport

A.we B.us C.them D.they

A.singing B.sings C.song D.sing

A.speak B.to speak C.speaks D.speaking

A.to talk B.talk C.talks D.talking

A.don’t B.doesn’t C.not D.can’t

A.and B.but C.so D.or

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Hello, my name is Jack. I  21  a student in No.1 Middle school. In my spare time(空余时间), I like doing sports .I like 22  tennis and basketball.
Look  23  my bedroom. I have a tennis racket.  24  is on the table. I have two  25  . They are 26  the bed. Playing sports is very  27  , so I like it very much. I also like eating. Among(在……中间)fruits, I like  28  best. But  I  29  like vegetables. I like French fries very much. So I am very fat. The doctor asks me to eat more  30  food.

A.is B.are C.am D.do

A.the B.a C./ D.an

A.at B.in C.for D.to

A.It B.Its C.They D.Them

A.basketballs B.basketball C.volleyball D.soccer

A.in B.at C.to D.under

A.boring B.fun C.well D.bad

A.carrots B.ice cream C.broccoli D.bananas

A.do B.don’t C.does D.doesn’t

A.relaxing B.healthy C.bad D.health

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My home is nice. I have a pet   1   and   2   name is Polly. It is a parrot(鹦鹉). I like Polly a lot. My classmate, Hu Tao,   3   a pet, too. The name of it is Bobby. It is a dog. Hu Tao    4  Bobby very much. Do you have   5   in your home? I often go to English Corner(英语角). I like   6   a lot. I speak English   7   some friends at the English Corner.  8   Hu Tao doesn’t like the English Corner. He doesn’t like English   9  . His English is  10  .So I often help him study English.

A.in my school B.in my home C.in school D.in home

A.it’s B.it C.its D.your

A.is B.like C.has D.have

A.like B.likes C.looks like D.look like

A.flowers B.a bike C.a friend D.a pet

A.it B.its C.his D.it’s

A.after B.with C.in D.of

A.And B.So C.Or D.But

A.at all B.much C.little D.all

A.good B.OK C.poor D.nice

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Everybody enjoys acts of kindness.But can you explain why?Some people think kindness is something out of love and care,while others believe it is just a tool that we use to become more popular.But research shows that being kind can activate (激活)an area of the brain called Striatum.Research also shows that kindness improves people's mood (情绪).But why and how does it happen?Here are a number of different ways.

Being kind can make someone smile.If you see yourself smile in a situation,people around may be smiling,too.This is specially true for your close friends and family .A kind act makes someone who is sad feel better. Itcan also make ourselves fee good.So why not set off that chain(链条)of good feelings to people around?

Secondly,being kind starts or develops a social connection with others.Kind acts like buying someone a present make friendships stronger.Research has shown that spending money on others may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself.Similarly,charities(慈善)also open up new circles of people to connect with someone on the other side of the world.

In another recent research,even children in their first year of secondary school know how being kind makes them feel happy.If one person is kind,he or she makes others in the group kind.It also lifts everyone's spirits.Imagine that you make cakes for the office and it makes others do it each month.Then you're getting cakes a lot more days than providing them.

The story doesn't end here.Being kind may improve your mood,but research has also shown that if you're in a good mood,you can act much more kindly.This makes it a wonderful two﹣way relationship,doesn't it?

(1)The writer lends in the topic by    .

A.

telling a story

B.

asking questions

C.

giving examples

D.

making a survey

(2)The underlined word"It" in Paragraph 2 refers to"    ".

A.

the situation

B.

the family

C.

the kind act

D.

that chain

(3)Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?       

A.

B.

C.

D.

(4)If you were an editor(编辑),you'd put the above passage in "    "of a newspaper.

A.

Science

B.

Wealth

C.

Invention

D.

Culture

来源:2021年浙江省丽水市中考英语试卷
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Playing with dog

Using the bathroom

Sneezing or coughing

Playing outside

And Before…

Touching a cut

And Before…

Eating

Proper Hand Washing with Soap and Water

• Wet your hands with warm, running water and spread soap, and lather(起泡沫) well.

• Move your hands forward and back hard together for at least a quarter of a minute.

• Clean all surfaces, including the backs of your hands, between your fingers and so on.

• Wash well.

•Dry your hands with a piece of clean cloth.

(1)When should you wash your hands?  

A. Before playing with dog.

B. Before coughing.

C. After using the bathroom.

(2)Which of the following is the proper hand washing?  

A. Wet your hands with lather.

B. Dry your hands after washing.

C. Only clean the backs of your hands.

来源:2019年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷
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On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed warmly, and I was feeling a little       as I was carrying our shopping bag, I decided to      something away. I was walking towards a dustbin      I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.
I suddenly felt very       because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the      and some bread over to him, which surprised him .The man looked at me       and took what I gave him. A huge smile      on his face. I felt I couldn’t be happier with      . But then he said, “Wow, this is my son’s lucky day!”
With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I       heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm       inside. I now understand what it       by the saying “Giving is getting”.
     it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world     help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped.
The look of that man’s happiness appears in my mind       I have the chance to do something nice. This is the power of      .

A.tired B.interested C.surprised D.worried

A.put B.throw C.give D.keep

A.and B.but C.when D.so

A.nervous B.happy C.proud D.sorry

A.drink B.toys C.money D.clothes

A.in silence B.in surprise C.in anger D.in excitement

A.turned B.went C.appeared D.ran

A.himself B.ourselves C.yourself D.myself

A.still B.once C.even D.ever

A.feeling B.welcome C.word D.idea

A.aims B.offers C.looks D.means

A.If B.Because C.Though D.While

A.gives B.needs C.takes D.brings

A.whenever B.however C.whatever D.whichever

A.knowledge B.friendship C.kindness D.feeling

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Once upon a time, there were two fishermen who were good at fishing. One day they went to a lake to         . One of them          fishing alone by himself          the other was an outgoing person who loved to        friends with different people.
When he found that some tourists at the lake couldn’t catch any fish. “I will teach you how to do that” he said to them. “If you catch 10 fish, give me one. If you don’t get 10, you         give me anything.”
They feel like old friends at first sight. Both sides come to an a (an)          immediately.
After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another, and         taught them some fishing skills. He asked one for every 10 fish that the tourists          .   .
        of the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a (an)          basket of fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time, he was respected(尊重) as         .
On the other hand,          fisherman didn’t have much fun. When the others circled around his camp, he became even more         . After fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into the fish basket, and found he had far          fish than his friend.
If we help others succeed, we harvest both          and friends.

A.play B.study C.fish D.swim

A.prefer B.enjoyed C.wanted D.would like

A.because B.when C.as D.while

A.talk B.be C.teach D.make

A.agree B.disagree C.agreement D.disagreement

A.also B.as well C.too D.either

A.caught B.give C.gave D.catch

A.At the beginnin B.In the middl C.At the end D.In the end

A.little B.full C.empty D.lot of

A.a fisherman B.a teacher C.an engineer D.a farmer

A.another B.other C.the other D.others

A.helpful B.successful C.dangerous D.lonely

A.fewer B.less C.many D.more

A.success B.money C.fish D.time

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A little boy named Harry became very ill. He had to lie in bed all day, unable to move. He spent his days feeling         and blue.
There wasn’t much he could do except look out of the        . Time passed, and his illness frustrated him. Until one day he saw a strange         in the window. It was a penguin eating a sausage sandwich. The penguin got in         the open window, and said “good afternoon” to Harry, turned around, and __     quickly.
Of course, Harry was very      . He was still trying to work out what had happened. Outside his window he saw a monkey busy blowing up a balloon. At first Harry asked himself         that could possibly be, but after a while, as more and more crazy-looking         appeared outside the window, he couldn’t help        and found it hard to stop.
An elephant jumped on a stone, or a dog wore a pair of glasses and acted in a         way. The little boy didn’t tell anyone about this. Those strange characters ended up putting joy back in his heart, and in his body. Before long, his health had         so much that he was able to go back to school again.
There he told his classmates all that he had        . While he was talking to his best friend, he saw __    coming out of his friend’s school bag. Harry asked his friend what it was, and he was so insistent (坚持) that         his friend had to show him what was in the bag.
There, inside, were all the things that his best friend had been using to try to         the little boy!
And from that day on, Harry always did his best to make sure that no one felt sad and alone.

A.happy B.sad C.excited D.cool

A.roof B.hole C.window D.wall

A.photo B.painting C.sign D.shape

A.above B.below C.over D.through

A.left B.slept C.flew D.drove

A.annoyed B.surprised C.bored D.tired

A.what B.which C.when D.where

A.people B.students C.children D.characters

A.crying B.laughing C.running D.coughing

A.funny B.rude C.dull D.strict

A.grown B.improved C.increased D.developed

A.acted B.heard C.experienced D.dreamed

A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything

A.quickly B.suddenly C.immediately D.finally

A.cheer up B.give up C.make up D.put up

  • 题型:未知
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This year,we have met a once-a-century drought( 旱灾  )in Yunnan. It makes us    water is the “life blood”of our earth. Like air and sunshine,It is very important to livingthings. Without water,there can be     life on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink,to cook and to clean    . It even     the greater part of our bodies.
Water is almost everywhere. Even in the    places of the world,there is water in the air. However,we can not drink sea water     fresh water.             
To make things even worse,people often     to keep the water clean. They throw rubbish into rivers,lakes and seas. So not all the fresh water is    for us to drink.     a member of the earth,we mustn’t waste water any more. Something must be    to protect water.

A.to know B.knowing C.know D.knows

A.none B.not C.much D.no

A.himself B.ourselves C.him D.our

A.made of B.makes up C.makes D.made in

A.drier B.wetter C.driest D.beautiful

A.or B.so C.and D.but

A.decide B.fail C.try D.take

A.clean enough B.enough clean C.enough good D.dirty enough

A.For B.To C.As D.At

A.done B.did C.doing D.do

  • 题型:未知
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Almost all the students at school in China are learning a foreign language(外语). And millions of adults(成年人) are learning a certain foreign language, too. How ______ the adults do it? Some people try to learn _____ at home; others go to evening classes. If they use the language only ______ a week, the learning will take a long time, like us students learning a language _____. A few _____ try to learn a language fast by(通过) studying six or more hours a day. However, most people can’t afford(负担得起) this, and for ______ people it is not necessary(必要). They need the language in order to(为了) do their work ____. Whether(是否) the language is learnt quickly or slowly, it is hard _____. Machines and good books will _____, but they can’t do the student’s job _______ them.

A.does B.do C.is D.are

A.work B.them C.it D.language

A.two or three times B.two and three times C.two or three time D.two or three

A.at home B.here C.there D.at school

A.girls B.boys C.students D.people

A.many B.much C.a lot D.few

A.better B.good C.nice D.worse

A.job B.language C.work D.things

A.need B.help C.do D.teach

A.for B.at C.with D.to

  • 题型:未知
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The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. ‘I know how    you have worked to prepare for this test,’ he said. ‘And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to those who prefer not to take the___.’
Many students thanked the teacher and left. The teacher looked at the remaining students and said, ‘Does anyone else want to get a ‘B’? This is your last       Two more students decided to go.
Seven students remained. The teacher then handed out the papers. There were only three sentences on the paper: Congratulations! You have just been      an ‘A’ in this class. Keep believing in        .
I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test that any teacher could give. Students who are not         in what they have learned are ‘B’ students at best (充其量).
The same is      in our daily life. The ‘A’ students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have        both successes and failures. They have learned life’s lessons, not only from normal education,       from events in their lives, and have become        people. You see, one should always believe in himself.

A.luckily B.terribly C.quietly D.hard

A.rest B.book C.test D.mark

A.chance B.trouble C.test D.idea

A.given B.sent C.discovered D.received

A.himself B.yourself C.themselves D.ourselves

A.confident B.lucky C.serious D.easy

A.unusual B.impossible C.true D.good

A.broken off B.dreamed of C.learned from D.cared about

A.and B.or C.but D.also

A.ruder B.braver C.worse D.better

  • 题型:未知
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初中英语日常生活类阅读试题