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初中英语

完形填空(共6分,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
John comes from England. when he comes to ____, his friends tell him something about the traffic(交通) rules in China. People drive on the    __in England, but in China, people should drive on the right.____ you cross(穿过) a street, you must look both ways---look left, look right and look left again. Always remember the traffic goes on the right in China, or some cars and buses may hurt you. In the ____and the evening, when people go to work and return back(返回) from work, the streets are very busy. So it is the most dangerous(危险的)time. ____ you want to go across the road, you must wait for the ____ “walk” lights. In China, you can always ask the policeman for help when you lose your way.

A.Japan B.America C.Australia D.China

A.right B. left C.front D.back

A.Before B. After C.When D.And

A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night

A.What B.Where C.When D.Which

A.orange B. yellow C.green D.red

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完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。(共15小题,计15分)
The United States is full of automobiles(机动车).There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or     more. However, cars are used for    than pleasure. They are a    part of life.
Cars are         for business. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no    way to get to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city, they have to drive         carry their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to get home.
Sometimes small children must be driven to      . Some cities school buses are used only when children live more than a mile from the school. When the children are    young to walk that far, their mothers take    to drive them to school. One    drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbor’s children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays, and so on. This is called forming a car pool. Men also form car pools, with three or four men taking turns driving to the place    they work.
More car pools should be formed in order to put      motorcars on the road and to use less     . Parking is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities because     many cars are being driven. Something will have to be done       the use of cars.

A.even B.much C.little D.such

A.better B.less C.more D.farther

A.great B.necessary C.proper D.possible

A.bought B.used C.produced D.sold

A.other B.long C.short D.easy

A.so to B.in order that C.so that D.in order to

A.cities B.school C.park D.gardens

A.quite B.very C.too D.so

A.money B.time C.pride D.turns

A.mother B.child C.way D.car

A.where B.that C.while D.when

A.more B.fewer C.many D.less

A.time B.space C.energy D.oil

A.so B.even C.very D.Such

A.on B.for C.from D.about

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通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在1—10各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. They need more        to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas(面积)of forests are getting      . Some scientists say that there       no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n)     thing.       the forests, we will have sandstorms(沙尘暴) often. The weather will get      . The earth will become a big desert(沙漠). A lot of plants and animals will      . Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be       for everyone.
So we should do our best       our living environment and keep our mountains      , the water clean, and the sky blue.



A.wood B.money C.deserts D.leaves


A.bigger and bigger B.less and less C.smaller and smaller D.moreand more


A.has B.have C.will have D.will be


A.excited B.happy C.better D.terrible


A.With B.Under C.Within D.Without


A.wet and cold B.hot and dry C.cold and dry D.hot and wet


A.come B.live C.die D.turn


A.difficult B.easy C.enjoyable D.poor


A.protect B.to protect C.protecting D.protected


A.clear B.fresh C.green D.blue
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完形填空(10小题,每小题l分,共10分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A dog is our friend who will never oppose(背叛) and hurt us. No matter who you are, rich or poor, they will always be        you. Now , please read these pet’s commandments(戒律), which will help you get a better understanding of your faithful friend.
My life is likely to        ten to fifteen years . Any separation from you will be painful for me. Remember that before you buy me .
Don’t be          with me for long and don’t lock me up as punishment(惩罚). You have your work, your entertainment and your friends. I have          you.
Talk to me sometimes. Even if I don’t understand your words, I understand your         when you’re speaking to me.
Remember that however you        me, I’ll never forget it and if it’s cruel it may affect me forever.
Before you hit me,please remember that I have        that could easily crush the bones of your hand, but that I choose not to bite you.
Before you scold(训斥) me for being lazy, ask         if something might be bothering me . Perhaps I’m not getting the right food, I have been in the sun too long,         my heart might be getting old or weak.
        me when I get old. You too, will grow old.
When I will leave, you must stay at my side. Never say “I can’t stand watching it.” Everything is easy for me if you are there. Remember, I love you.

A.through B.without C.towards D.with

A.leave B.last C.carry D.create

A.angry B.excited C.pleased D.strict

A.only B.mainly C.still D.even

A.noise B.voice C.sound D.shout

A.treat B.destroy C.consider D.regard

A.legs B.nose C.necks D.teeth

A.itself B.himself C.yourself D.myself

A.and B.since C.although D.or

A.Take after B.Take out C.Take care of D.Take off

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完形填空。
If you often have a cold, headache or backache, you will have a problem. Eating healthy food ______ good for our health. Tofu, milk and vegetables are healthy food for us.
Tofu is a kind of traditional( 传统的 ) _________ food. We often _________ it in China. Now many people _________ other countries think tofu is good for health, _________.  They also like eating it.
Milk is _________ kind of healthy food. Every day you should drink one or two glasses of milk. It can _________ you strong.Vegetables are very important. You should eat _________ vegetables every day. There are vitamin(维生素 ) A, B, C, D, E and so on in them.
As we all know, _________ is important for us to keep a balanced diet(均衡饮食). We _________ have the right kinds of food. We should eat some meat like chicken and beef. We should also eat more fruit and vegetables but less meat.
A. are        B. is         C. will
A. Japanese   B. American   C. Chinese
A. eat        B. drink      C. take
A. for        B. in         C. with
A. too        B. also       C. other
A. the other  B. other      C. another
A. make       B. help       C. stop
A. a lot      B. a lot of   C. much
A. this       B. it         C. that
A. don’t have to   B. should    C. can’t

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完型填空 (每小题1分,共10分)
American students usually get up at seven from Monday to Friday. Then they wash their          and  have breakfast .They usually have eggs, bread, fruit and a glass of milk. After breakfast, most students go to school on foot or        school buses. And some students ride bikes .They get to school at about half past eight .Then they put their          in their lockers(柜子)and take only a book , a notebook and a pencil to each class .        classes are English ,writing,math,music,art and so on.
At noon American students have lunch at school . They usually        meat, vegetables, fruit, bread and a drink.          Sometimes they eat pizza, hot dogs and hamburgers . After lunch , they go back to have classes until three O’clock .Then they _______.
To keep ____ ,American students usually do sports before dinner .At six in the evening ,they have dinner .The dinner usually has soup ,meat ,vegetables, rice or pasta. They do their homework________ dinner .  Sometimes they watch TV or talk with their parents .They feel        but happy after a busy day .



A.clothes B.faces C.bowls D.cars


A.on B.in C.at D.by


A.schoolbags B.shoes C.radios D.vilions


A.Their B.our C.your D.his


A.sell B.have C.spend D.cook


A.So B.Or C.Because D.But


A.go home B.go shopping C.go to sleep D.go to movies


A.healthy B.clean C.friendly D.lazy


A.before B.at C.in D.after


A.heavy B.funny C.tired D.cold
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完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this ______ was not always very rich. At one time, he ____ a small gas station next to a highway (公路). Many truck drivers ______ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr Sanders realized they were often _____, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. ____ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn’t _____ too much, more and more _____ came to eat at his place. ____ Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People _____ it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Not long after, however, another highway was _____, and many drivers no longer went ____ Mr Sanders’ restaurant. So he had to ____ it. Then he traveled around the country _____ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He ____. By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, ____ you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, I’m sure, you’ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.

A.business B.shop C.life D.search.

A.found B.worked C.saw D.owned

A.passed B.got to C.stopped D.left

A.late B.hungry C.tired D.sick

A.Although B.If C.As D.Once

A.need B.pay C.spend D.cost

A.passengers B.drivers C.students D.doctors

A.Then B.So C.But D.For

A.ate B.liked C.tried D.drank

A.appeared B.found C.built D.broken

A.out B.to C.over D.on

A.close B.run C.return D.take

A.trying B.believing C.thinking D.suggesting

A.failed B.fails C.succeeds D.succeeded

A.whenever B.wherever C.where D.when

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—10各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C)中,选出最佳选项。
Everyone is good at something, for example, singing, dancing or playing instruments (乐器).Amy and Danny are my good friends.Amy sings the best_______us.She joined lots of singing competitions and won many_______.Danny has a talent for playing the piano.His mom_______him a piano as a gift on his eighth birthday.Then he started to play it.What about me? I’m good at_______.There is a talent show in our school every year.It is a_______event (事件), and most students take part in (参与) it.It’s up to the teachers and students to_______who sings the best or plays the piano the most______.
Last year, Amy and Danny_______the show.But I didn’t, because I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a kid draw a picture._______of them practiced hard before the show.Amy won the second prize.Danny didn’t win a prize, but he was_______very happy.“The most important thing is that I tried my best to do it,” he said.
A.of                    B.as                       C.for
A.screens               B.prizes                   C.tickets
A.acted                 B.chose                    C.gave
A.dancing               B.acting                   C.drawing
A.fresh                 B.great                    C.similar
A.know                  B.decide                   C.reach
A.beautifully           B.beautiful                C.good
A.answered              B.watched                  C.joined
A.All                   B.Both                     C.Any
A.clearly              B.still                    C.either

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完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15分,每小题1分)
What comes to your mind when you talk about donations? You probably think of a group of people with ____ in hand asking people to donate money. But my school came up with a ____ way of raising funds—Fun Night.
Fun Night is like a party. Students pay money to get in and have dinner at school. The ___ they pay will go towards helping poor children ___.
Two months ago, I took part in Fun Night. There were all kinds of ____ in Fun Night. The most popular game was the “jousting ring”(夺环). I “jousted” with several of my ____ and managed to knock plenty of them off the ring. ___, they developed different strategies(策略) to win, such as starting in a crouched position(蹲姿) to gather more strength when pushing.
Sometimes they attacked me ____ I was ready. It would usually be ___ as cheating(作弊), but we didn't care and ____ playing. After all(毕竟), it was just a game, not ____.
The best of Fun Night was not the fun activities. The fact was that we raised a lot of money by having a ____ time. A lot of students at my school wouldn't ____ money if they were simply asked to hand it over. But this kind of event not only made them ____ to give, but also allowed them to have a great time playing games with friends. I realized that ____ can be fun. We raised 2,000 yuan on that night.

A.boxes B.books C.schoolbags D.clothes

A.common B.different C.silly D.realistic

A.sit B.attention C.stationery D.money

A.in danger B.in need C.in trouble D.in love

A.cheeses B.subjects C.games D.lessons

A.neighbours B.cousins C.visitors D.friends

A.However B.Luckily C.Otherwise D.Hopefully

A.before B.unless C.after D.if

A.named B.considered C.described D.discovered

A.finished B.started C.continued D.stopped

A.a competition B.an opinion C.a research D.an experiment

A.tiring B.hard C.long D.good

A.save B.make C.donate D.spend

A.afraid B.glad C.sorry D.angry

A.friendship B.knowledge C.charity D.experience

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Pigs are misunderstood (误解).Some people think of them as lazy and stupid.Did you know that pigs are very smart?Pigs are smarter than most pets and wild animals.(3) Experts say that pigs are easier to train than dogs and cats.Would you want a pig for a pet

Keeping a pet pig is fun,but it is work.Pigs like to go for walks like a dog,Would you like to walk a pig down your street?They can be trained to do tricks,and they like to be petted.They usually get along with other pets.

Pet pigs must be kept on a diet (节食).They like to eat like hogs (肉猪)!(4) An adult pet pig should not weigh more than 150 pounds.But many weigh up to 300 pounds because of overfeeding.

Pigs are some of the cleanest animals on the earth.They can learn to use a little like a cat.Many live in houses and apartments.But they can get in the way.

Pigs have a good sense of smell.They help find truffles(松露)in the forests.These plants sell for high prices.So the pigs are valued for their work.

Besides pork (meat from pigs),pigs provide us with many useful products.Pig hair is used to make hairbrushes and furniture(家具).Some of pig parts can be used to help sick people.

Pigs are found in every part of the world.They serve many useful purposes.They can work as guards like dogs.In the United States,two pigs were kept to guard the gate on the farm,which worked really well.

A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。

(1)According to the passage,what good qualities do pigs have?

                                                                    

(2)Choose one good quality of pigs and give some examples to prove(证明)it.

                                                                     

B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

(3)                                             

(4)                                             

C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

(5)                                            

来源:2021年山东省东营市中考英语试卷
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完形填空(共2小题)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—10各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C)中,选出最佳选项。
Dear Mary,
I hope you’re well.I’m     vacation in London with my friend Sally.We     by plane on Monday and took a taxi to our hotel.I went for a walk in Hyde Park but Sally didn’t go with me          she was tired.On Tuesday we visited Big Ben     Buckingham Palace.I bought some presents but Sally didn’t buy        .
The next day we        dinner in a Chinese restaurant.On Thursday morning we relaxed.Then we went to the Tower Bridge.Today I did some        and Sally       a concert in the park.I came back to the hotel and          the newspaper.
I took lots of photos and I’m sending       with this e-mail to you!
Love,
Linda
A.in                B.on                   C.with
A.got to            B.arrived              C.arrived in
A.or                B.so                   C.because
A.but               B.and                  C.not
A.anything          B.something            C.everything
A.played            B.had                  C.drank
A.shop              B.shops                C.shopping
A.looked            B.listened to          C.see
A.read              B.watched              C.saw
A.her              B.it                   C.them

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完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选出一个最佳答案。
Everyone needs friends. We all like to ____ close to someone . ___ is nice to have a friend to talk , laugh ,and do things with.。 ___,sometimes we need to be alone . We don’t always want people ____. But we would feel lonely if we __ had a friend.
No two people are ____ . Friends ____ don‘t get on well .That doesn’t mean _____ they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become ___ again . Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very _____. We miss them very much, but we can ____ them and write to them . It could be that we could even see them again. And we can ______ new friends . It is surprising to find out ____ we like new people when we get to know them .
There‘s more good news for people who have friends . They live longer than people who don’t . Why ? It could be that they are ____. Being happy helps you stay well . Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take ___ care of yourself.

A.look B.watch C.feel D.see

A.It B.He C.There D.Someone

A.Hardly B.Nearly C.Suddenly D.Certainly

A.alone B.away C.all over D.around

A.ever B.never C.just D.really

A.friendly B.kind C.just the same D.quite different

A.always B.sometimes C.often D.usually

A.that B.whether C.how D.why

A.friendly B.good C.pleased D.friends

A.angry B.sad C.happy D.alone

A.call B.ask C.tell D.talk with

A.look for B.find C.make D.know

A.how often B.how long C.how many D.how much

A.happier B.stronger C.kinder D.richer

A.less B.better C.little D.no

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完形填空(共1小题)
Each of us makes mistakes from time to time.In fact, we can learn a lot from  ______.
Donnie was a    student and never answered questions in class.He was   to make mistakes.He never finished his homework    he didn’t want to make any mistakes.Nothing changed    Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our   
One morning , Marry Anne asked Donnie to   some questions.After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake.          Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.
“Look, Donnie,” she said standing              him.“I’ve got something to show you.” She         the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk.
“See these erasers, Donnie?” she continued.“Do you know    the erasers become smaller and smaller? That’s because we make mistakes.But we erase the mistakes and try        .That’s what you must learn.”
“Here,” she said, “I’ll         one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that    may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled.
Donnie         a lot from then on.He knew that everyone had the permission to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.



A.it B.their C.them D.one


A.shy B.good C.clever D.small


A.glad B.afraid C.surprised D.excited


A.but B.so C.if D.because


A.after B.until C.while D.when


A.row B.classroom C.team D.class


A.ask B.answer C.give D.have


A.Suddenly B.Quickly C.Luckily D.Carefully


A.on B.with C.to D.beside


A.putout B.tookout C.tookaway D.tookoff


A.when B.how C.why D.what


A.again B.more C.another D.one


A.forget B.carry C.give D.leave


A.everybody B.somebody C.noone D.nobody


A.learned B.got C.changed D.thought
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完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Making friends is a skill like most skills. It         practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to      some action. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home alone. Joining a club or a group, talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. Or join         in some activity.
Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit         about unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about        . We imagine other people are judging(判断) us, finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself         you are, and try to put the other person at ease(舒适). You’ll both feel more comfortable.
Try to act self-confident even if you don’t feel that way. When you         a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk straight, look directly at other people and smile. If you see someone you’d like to       to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation.
Just meeting someone         does not mean that you will make friends with that person—friendship is based on mutual(互相) likings and “give and take”. It takes time to       .



A.costs B.needs C.spends D.wants


A.take B.make C.do D.carry


A.everyone B.someone C.anyone D.nobody


A.unhappy B.uncomfortable C.unlucky D.unusual


A.yourself B.himself C.yourselves D.ourselves


A.like B.as C.what D.that


A.come B.go C.enter D.step


A.speak B.discuss C.say D.call


A.old B.young C.poor D.new


A.develop B.start C.keep D.change
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完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
My mom only had one eye. She cooked for students and teachers to support the       .
One day my mom came over to say       to me in primary school. I was so embarrassed(尴尬的) that I threw her a       look and ran out. The next day at school, one of my classmates said, “EEEE, Your mom only has one     !”
I wanted to bury myself. I also wanted my mom to just disappear. I met her that day and said, “If you’re only going to make me a laughing stock, why don’t you just disappear?” my mom did not respond…. I didn’t even stop to think for a second about          I had said, because I was full of             . I took no notice of her feelings at all. I wanted to be out of that house, so I          really hard, and got a chance to go abroad for further education.
Then I got married. I bought a house of my own. I had kids of my own. I was happy with my life and my kids. Then one day, my mother came to visit me. She hadn’t seen me in years and she didn’t even meet her       . When she stood by the door, my children laughed at her, and I shouted at her for coming over uninvited. I screamed at her, “How dare you come to my house and scare my children! GET OUT OF HERE! NOW!!1”
And to this, my mother       answered, “Oh, I’m so sorry. I may have gotten the wrong address.” And she was soon out of sight. One day, a      regarding a school reunion(校友会) came to my house. So I       。 After the reunion, I went to the old house just out of curiosity. My neighbors said that she      . They handed me a letter that she had wanted me to have.
My dearest son,
I think of you all the time. I’m sorry that I came to your house and scared your children.
I was so glad when I heard you were coming for the reunion.     I may not be able to even get out of bed to see you. I’m sorry that I was a constant embarrassment to you when you were growing up.
You see … when you were very little, you got into a (an)      , and lost your eye. As a mother, I couldn’t stand watching you having to grow up with one eye. So I gave you       .
I was so proud of my son who was seeing a whole new world for me, in my place, with that eye.
With all my love to you,
Your mother

A.school B.church C.company D.family

A.hello B.goodbye C.love D.excuse

A.friendly B.surprising C.hateful D.lovely

A.hand B.nose C.eye D.ear

A.that B.what C.which D.how

A.fear B.happiness C.anger D.surprise

A.talked B.studied C.climbed D.ran

A.grandchildren B.children C.daughter D.father

A.quickly B.angrily C.excitedly D.quietly

A.friend B.bag C.report D.letter

A.lay B.lied C.lain D.laid

A.disappeared B.died C.moved D.traveled

A.And B.So C.But D.Or

A.school B.house C.river D.accident

A.mine B.his C.hers D.theirs

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初中英语日常生活类阅读试题