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初中英语

As teenagers(青少年), you have many dreams. The dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.

Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?

"Follow Your Heart" by Australian writer Andrew Mathews tells us that making our dreams real is life's biggest challenge.

You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.

In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what you dream is.

Don't let itleave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step (逐步地)and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.

You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to (导致) better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.

(1)The writer thinks that   

A.

dreams are easy to be realized

B.

just a few people can realize their dreams

C.

a big dream is formed by many small dreams

D.

small deams are not important

(2)The underlined word "it" in the fifth paragragh refers to(指)   

A.

the subject

B.

the book

C.

the difficulty

D.

the dream

(3)Which of the following thoughts stops you from making your dream real?   

A.

I am not a good English learner.

B.

I want to be the best student in my class.

C.

I'll do my best to pass the exam

D.

I will do everything to do the job well.

(4)According to the passage, which of the following statements is correct?   

A.

If it is a difficult to realize your dream,you may give up.

B.

You must remember your dream is.

C.

Your dream will never help you learn more skills.

D.

On the road to your dream,the larggest difficulty doesn't come from yourself.

来源:2018年宁夏中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
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Name

Personal information

Norman Bethune

★Born in 1890 in Canada

★Died in 1939 in China

★A doctor

★Came to China in 1938

Celine Dion

★Born in Montreal,Canada

★A singing star

★In 1997,sang My Heart Will Go on for the film Titanic.

TU Youyou

★Born in 1930,Zhejiang,China

★A Chinese medical scientist

★Won the 2015 Nobol Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Bill Gates

★Born in 1955 in the USA

★Owns Microsoft Company

★Wrote Business@the Speed of Thought

Hemingway

★Born in 1899 in the USA

★Died in 1961

★A writer

★Wrote the Old Man and the Sea

根据短文内容,从毎小题所给的A、B、C三个选項中,选出一个最佳答案. 请把你的选項在答题卡上用2B铅笔将相对应的大写字母涂黑

82.   is from Canada.

A.Bill Hates

B.Hemingway

C.Celine Dion

83.The   was born in 1899.

A.scientist          

B.singer

C.writer

84.My Heart Will Co On is the name of a   

A.book

B.song

C.story

85.Dr.Bethune worked in China for about   years.

A.2           

B.3           

C.4

86.Which of the following is TRUE?   

A.Hemingway wrote Business@the Speed of Thought.

B.Bill Gates was born in 1955.

C.Celine Dion is a scientist.

来源:2016年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
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In class, students are sharing their dream jobs.

Jacob: I'd like to be a mountain﹣climbing guide for several reasons.Number One,mountain climbing is very exciting.Mountain﹣climbing guides get to climb tall, dangerous mountains,right?Number Two,I enjoy working outdoors and helping others. Number Three, mountain﹣climbing

guides travel widely and meet many fun people.

Fred: My choice is to be a vet (兽医). Why? I like animals. Animals bring a lot of joy to our lives, but they ask for little in return. I also enjoy helping animals and their owners feel better. Pet owners are happy when their pets are well. Finally, vets get to work with other people who like animals.

Anne: Ha, my dream job? An accountant (会计)! I think it's interesting.I'm good at numbers,you know, and I also like helping people manage their money. Good accountants are well paid, and I want to manage my own money, of course. But the most important of all,accountants mostly work alone,and I like to work alone.

Jessica: I'd like to become an animator (动画片制作者) and make films like Toy Story,Shrek, and Cars. You see, I love drawing and I love working on computers. I'd like to help people relax and enjoy their life. Animators can make a lot of money, too.

(1)Jacob's dream job is to be   

A.

a vet

B.

an animator

C.

an accountant

D.

a mountain﹣climbing guide

(2)What is Anne's main reason for her dream job?   

A.

The job is interesting.

B.

The job is well paid.

C.

She is good at numbers.

D.

She likes to work by herself.

(3)What do the four students have in common?   

A.

They enjoy working outside.

B.

They enjoy offering help to others.

C.

They hope to meet fun people.

D.

They hope to make a lot of money.

来源:2020年河北省中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
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Critical thinking(批判性思维) is trying to improve the way you think. People use critical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims(评估主张).

Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. When a problem comes our way, we need to think critically to decide how to solve it. When we see an advertisement, for example, we should stop and think. Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true, and then people can buy the products. But is what the advertisement says true? Is it making a claim? Or does it only interest us? Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices. In fact, we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see.

Practice makes perfect. While you are growing in critical thinking, you'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person. There are many ways of doing practice. Here are a few.

★ Read about a topic people disagree on. Look at articles or books on all sides of the subject. For each side of the subject, think carefully and evaluate it.

★ When you see or hear a claim, ask questions about it. Who is making the claim and why?

★Evaluate your own thinking. Where and why do you think uncritically? How can you improve?

Critical thinking should be part of everything we do. It may help you to succeed at work or school Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking. Change your thoughts and change your world.

(1)、(2)题完成句子;(3)题简略回答问题;(4)题找出并写下第二段的主题句;(5)题将文中画线句子译成汉语.

(1)People use critical thinking to   and evaluate claims.

(2)Critical thinking can stop us from   

(3)What kind of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking?   

(4)   

(5)   

来源:2019年河北省中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
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School Activity: the "Exercise Month"

A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month".

What is our aim(目的)?

The "Exercise Month" is organised by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise.

What are our activities?

The "Exercise Month" will take place from 15 December to 15 January. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.

●Writing Competition The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise and Me". The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.

●Talk The talk will be given on 18 December. The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital. He will then answer our members' question about exercise.

●Exhibition(展览) The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.

●After﹣school Exercise Classes The after﹣school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.

(1)What is the passage mainly about?   

A.

The aim of the school activities.

B.

The different kinds of school classes.

C.

The introduction about Exercise Month.

D.

The school members' Youth Sports Club.

(2)What is the topic of the writing competition?   

A.

Exercise and Me.

B.

A School Activity.

C.

Practical Exercise Plans.

D.

After﹣school Classes.

(3)When will the after﹣school exercise classes start?   

A.

On 15 December.

B.

On 18 December.

C.

On 14 January.

D.

On 15 January.

(4)What can we learn from the passage?   

A.

The local exercise club has a long history.

B.

Dr Chiu will train the members after school.

C.

The coaching will answer the members' questions.

D.

Some writings from the competition will be on show.

来源:2019年河北省中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
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Your English teacher has introduced a play to your class. Read the play.

Characters: Benny, student, 14 years old

Peter, students, 15 years old

Susie, student, 14 years old

Grace, student, 14 years old

Time:One Sunday afternoon in autumn

Place:Sunny Park

(The four teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying up.)

Benny:Wow! That was a great picnic. I'm so full that I can hardly move.

Grace:That's no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food. Peter, can you put out the fire, please? And clean up the plate.

Peter:(Speaking unhappily to himself) How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs?

It's not fair.

(Peter throws a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the ashes (灰烬) with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass. )

Susie:(Sounding surprised) What are you doing , Peter? That's d…

Peter:Whoops…the newspaper has caught fire.

Susie:And the grass…Benny, Grace, help! Help!

(Benny and Grace come over quickly. They help put out the fire completely.)

Peter:Oh, no. What have I done?

Grace: You know that we should do everything carefully, don't you?

Peter:(With his head in his hands) Yes. What have I done? What have I done?

(1)How does Peter feel about his job?   

A.

Clean an easy

B.

Dirty and difficult

C.

Great and interesting

D.

Noisy and harmful

(2)What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence "That's d…"?   

A.

dirty

B.

difficult

C.

delicious

D.

dangerous

(3)Which of the following sentences is true?   

A.

There are five people in the play.

B.

Peter's carelessness causes the fire.

C.

They have a picnic in the morning

D.

Benny refuses to help others tidy up.

来源:2019年河北省中考英语试卷
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Harry wanted to find a job after finishing school. One day he came to a big company for it. There were six young people with Harry that day but the company only wanted one.The interview was very easy.It was only a few minutes' short talk.Then all of them were asked to go back home and wait.On the morning of the third day, Harry got a text message. It said, "We're sorry to tell you, someone did better than you in the interview. So you can't work in our company."

    Harry felt very disappointed. However, he answered "thank you all the same" in the text message. Later in that afternoon,Harry got another message.It said,"We are glad to tell you that you can be one of us."

    Harry couldn't believe his eyes. It was a big surprise to him. He didn't know why, so he called the company and asked about it. The interviewer told him, "That's because of the same message in the morning. Only you said 'thank you'. That was the real test, so only you gave the right answer."

    When you feel disappointed, do not forget to say "thank you" to the one who disappoints you.

(1)How many people went to the interview?  

A. One.

B. Five.

C. Six.

D. Seven.

(2)Why did the company send the first message? Because they wanted to  

A. do a test

B. play a joke

C. tell them the truth

D. tell them the result

(3)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?  

A. Only one man could get the job.

B. Harry felt surprised after he read the second message.

C. To know the reason, Harry sent a second message.

D. Only Harry gave the right answer.

(4)What's the best title of the passage?  

A.Learn to Wait

B. Work Hard Forever

C. Never Lose Your Hope

D. Never Forget to Say "Thank You"

来源:2017年广西玉林市中考英语试卷
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Today, many people complain that it is difficult to find a good hobby. Why don't you open up a garden in front of your house? Having a garden means you need lots of space and free time. But there are many reasons why gardening is a good hobby to develop. One of them is that plants bring color to any room and keep the air nice and fresh.And,if you keep some flowering plants outside your windows,they may even attract cute bees and butterflies. In a word, it's good for places around us. Gardeners also feel very close to nature. This is quite important.

    There are another two reasons for gardening as well.One is that it makes people more relaxed.Studies show that people who do gardening feel more peaceful in their lives.This is because gardening makes them feel less stressed. Another one is that it keeps you healthy. Gardening keeps you active and provides fresh food. Both of these are helpful for a healthy lifestyle.

    If you are looking for a hobby, try gardening. You will find the fun of getting your hands dirty and pleasure that comes with growing something.Besides,nothing tastes better than vegetables you grow in your own garden.

(1)What does the writer advise us to do?  

A. Do some reading.

B. Do some gardening.

C. Do some cleaning.

D. Do some shopping.

(2)If we open up a garden, we need  

A. experience and energy

B. money and materials

C. space and spare time

D. water and air

(3)How does gardening make people feel in the writer's opinion?  

A. More relaxed.

B. More tired.

C. Happier.

D. Cleverer.

(4)What's the main idea of the passage?  

A. How to plant trees.

B. The problems of gardening.

C. The reasons for people to do gardening.

D. How to make your garden beautiful.

来源:2017年广西玉林市中考英语试卷
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Many of you may want to study abroad after high school.But at the same time,more and more international students from other countries are coming to study in China.397,635 international students came to China in 2015.According to a report from the Student.com website(网站).China is now the third most popular country for international students,being the United States and the United Kingdom.

Last summer,55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a summer camp,they got close to traditional Chinese culture.They visited several schools in Hefei,Anhui.At No.32 middle schools in Hefei.They tried to make dumplings,play TaiJi,do paper cuts and learn calligraphy.To help them know more about China.Chinese students paired withthem and as partners,they led these foreign guests to place of interest.

In recent years,there are more cultural exchanges(交换) between Germany and China.Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes.Over 8000 students study in China.

The summer of international students in China has doubled since 2005.It has been growing by ten percent each year.If the growth go on,China will replace the UK for second place in 2020.

依据短文内容,选择最佳选项.

(1)It's reported that   is the second most popular country for international students.

A.

China

B.

Germany

C.

the United Kingdom

D.

the United States

(2)The Germany guests tries to do the following things at school EXCEPT   

A.

making dumplings

B.

doing paper﹣cuts

C.

learning calligraphy

D.

playing pang﹣pong

(3)What does the underlined phrase"paired with"mean in Chinese.   

A.

与…相同

B.

与…结对

C.

与…比较

D.

与…竞争

(4)How many German schools have Chinese classes in recent years?   

A.

32

B.

55

C.

About 400

D.

More than 8,000

(5)Which of the following is TRUE?   

A.

More and more foreign students come to study in China now.

B.

The German students and teachers came to China to get close to nature.

C.

The number of international students in China has doubled since2015.

D.

Recently there are fewer cultural exchanges between China and Germany.

来源:2017年广西南宁市中考英语试卷
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There are two terms in a school year in America.The first is from September to January,and the second is from February to June.

    American children usually begin to go to school at the age of five.Most students are 17or 18years old when they finish high school.High school students have only four or five subjects each term.They usually go to the same class every day,and they have homework for each class.After class they do many interesting things.

    After high school,many students go to college.They usually have to pay a lot of money.So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.

根据短文内容,判断句子的正误,正确的填T,错误的填F.

(1)There are two terms in a school year in America.  

(2)The second term begins in January.  

(3)There are only four or five subjects each year.  

(4)Many students go to college after high school.  

(5)Many American college students make money for their studies.  

来源:2016年广西钦州市中考英语试卷
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A

Problems

Causes

Advice

Feel stressed

Too much homework.Don't have enough time for their hobbies.

Make a plan for study and hobbies.Find time to relax.

Get short sighted (近视)

Too much homework.Bad study habits.

Do homework or read in a correct way.

Fight with each other

Don't know how to get on well with classmates.

Make more friends and understand each other.

Don't like to study

Play computer games too much.

Play computer games just for a short time.

Get fat

Have more pocket money to buy snacks.Don't like to do exercise.

Use your pocket money to do something meaningful.Do exercise every day.

56.How many main problems are there in the survey?  

A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.D.Three.

57.What problems are caused by too much homework?  

A.Get fat.B.Fight with each other.

C.Feel stressed and get short sighted.D.Don't like to study.

58.If Simon is feeling stressed,he should  

A.do much more homeworkB.make a plan for study and hobbies

C.buy some snacksD.ask for more pocket money

59.Peter doesn't like to study.Maybe he  

A.plays too many computer gamesB.has no pocket money

C.gets fatter and fatterD.has lots of pocket money

60.   is a good way for students to stop fights.

A.Doing less homework B.Playing computer games

C.Buying more booksD.Learning how to make friends.

来源:2016年广西来宾市中考英语试卷
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In the USA,it is normal for men to shake hands when they meet,but it is quite unusual for men to kiss when they greet each other.Greetings are casual﹣a handshake,a smile and a"hello"will do just fine.

The British often simply say"hello"when they meet friends.They usually shake hands only when they meet for the first time.Social kissing,often just a peck (轻吻) on the cheek (脸颊),is common in an informal (非正式的) situation between men and women and also between women who know each other very well.

In Japan,the common greeting for both men and women is to bow when they greet someone,instead of giving a handshake or a hug.

Hungarians like to greet in a friendly way﹣kiss each other on both cheeks.The most common way is to kiss from your right to your left.When men meet for the first time,a handshake is the norm.

In Albania,men shake hands when greeting one another.A kiss on the cheek may be also common if there is a close relationship.Women may shake hands or kiss each other on both cheeks.2

In Armenia,by tradition,a woman needs to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake.Between good friends and family members,a kiss on the cheek and a hug are also common.

26.In Britain,when two people meet for the first time,they usually   

A.hug                     

B.bow

C.shake hands              

D.kiss on the cheek

27.The underlined word"norm"means"   "in Chinese.

A.规范                    

B.意图

C.象征                    

D.结果

28.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?   

A.In Japan,hugging is as common as bowing.

B.In Hungary,people usually kiss each other on the cheeks from left to right.

C.In Albania,it is unusual for men to kiss if there is a close relationship.

D.In Armenia,it is necessary for a woman to wait for a man to offer his hand for a handshake.

29.What's the best title of the passage?   

A.Country and Culture

B.Culture and People

C.Greeting Customs Around the World

D.Body Language in Different Cultures.

来源:2016年广西贺州市中考英语试卷
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(1)According to the passage, the followings are bullying EXCEPT  

A. calling people mean names

B. hitting people

C. telling lies about people

D. laughing with people

(2)Cyberbullying means bullying  

A. at school

B. at home

C. on the street

D. on the Internet

(3)When you get bad messages online, you should  

A. share them with friends

B. give them to your teacher

C. reply to them at once

D. keep them as your secrets

(4)If you are not kind to someone, you should  

A. say sorry to him

B. talk about it in public

C. ask your parents to say sorry

D. feel sad and keep quiet

(5)This passage is mainly written for  

A. teachers

B. parents

C. child

D. the police

来源:2019年广东省中考英语试卷
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When Justin Tong was a child, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him doing lots of housework such as carrying out the rubbish and sending newspapers. But when he grew up, he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life.

    These are the finding of a 40﹣year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London. It showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future. "Children who worked in the home or community gained competence(能力) and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society," said Daniel Brown, the psychologist(心理学家) who made the discovery. "And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them."

    Brown's study followed these children in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Brown, the researchers compared the children's mental﹣health scores with their childhood﹣activity scores. Points were awarded for part﹣time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.

    Working at any age is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence ﹣ the underpinnings (基础) of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this.Yet work isn't everything. As Tolstoy once said, "One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one's work."

(1)What do we know about Justin Tong?  

A.He enjoyed a happy life.

B.He felt sorry for the other kids.

C.He always sold newspapers.

D.He seldom collected rubbish.

(2)Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2?  

A.Children who enjoy happier and richer lives.

B.Children who work in the home or community.

C.Children who take part in Daniel Brown's study.

D.Children who feel good about people around them.

(3)How did Brown follow the children in his study?  

A.By giving housework and praise.

B.By interviewing and giving scores.

C.By setting goals and showing love.

D.By solving problems and testing them.

(4)What's the purpose of the passage?  

A.To talk about an interesting study.

B.To introduce Justin Tong's success.

C.To tell us about childhood activities.

D.To encourage children to work hard.

来源:2019年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷
  • 题型:未知
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While the start of a new school year is always exciting, this year was even more so for some students at White Cloud Primary School. They became the world's first kids to be taught by an electronic teacher. This electronic teacher is not a human﹣like robot walking around the classroom Instead, he is a computer﹣created head that appears, when needed, on students computer or phone screens. His name is Bill.

    Created by technology company Smart Machines, Bill is able to show human﹣like behavior. He is designed to teach a special program about environmental﹣friendly power created by the sun and wind. This program, started in 2005, used to be taught by human teachers.

    Just like human teachers, Bill is able to immediately respond to the students' questions and opinions about the topic. Thanks to computer cameras, he is also able to see and react to students physical actions. For example, if a student smiles at Bill, he responds by smiling back. This two﹣way exchange helps get the students' attention. More importantly, it allows the program developers to improve Bills behavior and knowledge base when needed.

    The program has been a great success, according to Smart Machines spokesman Robert Frost Frost says, "What is interesting to me is the children's reaction to Bill. He really captures their attention. "Frost thinks kids don't find the experience of being taught by smart machines as strange as older people because they have grown up in a time of computers and smart phones.

    It is doubtful, however, that human educators will lose their jobs to Bill any time soon. For one,his talking head's knowledge base is not large. More importantly, even the smartest computer programs can't guess and react to all the unexpected situations that educators face daily. Bills future might be as a"personal tutor", providing kids with one﹣on﹣one help for different subjects and topics.

(1)What is Bill?  

A. A human﹣like robot

B. A kind of computer game

C. A computer recording tool

D, A computer﹣created talking head

(2)How does the two﹣way exchange help the program developers?  

A. It lets them correct students'mistakes

B. It allows Bill to respond more quickly

C. It helps them know how to improve Bill

D. It helps them study students' body language

(3)The underlined word "they"in Paragraph 4 refers to  

A. kids

B. older people

C. smart machines

D. program developers

(4)What is Bill NOT good at doing?  

A. Attracting students' attention

B.Understanding body language

C. Responding to students' questions

D. Dealing with unexpected situations

(5)How might Bill be used in the future according to the last paragraph?  

A. To work as human classroom teachers

B. To encourage students' interest in computers

C. To give students personal help with different subjects

D.To watch over the behavior of the students in the classroom

来源:2019年广东省广州市中考英语试卷
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初中英语教育文化类阅读试题