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初中英语

In many English homes, people eat     meals(餐)a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. They       breakfast at any time      seven       nine in the morning. They       tea or coffee      eat bread or eggs.        comes at one o’clock in the afternoon.         tea is from four to five in the afternoon, and dinner is about 7:30.  First, they have some soup; then they have meat(肉)or fish with vegetables(蔬菜). After that, they eat some other things,         bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people like that. Some       them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and these meals are very simple(简单).

A.one B.two C.three D.four

A.has B.have C.eats D.eating

A.to B.on C.from D.in

A.in B.to C.from D.at

A.drink B.drinks C.cook D.cooks

A.but B.and C.or D.with

A.Breakfast B.Lunch C.Supper D.Tea

A.Morning B.Afternoon C.Evening D.Night

A.look like B.are like C.like D.would like

A.of B.on C.in D.for

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Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. It lies      the northeast of China. It’s a very beautiful city. It’s      “Paris in the east. ” or “Ice City”. It’s the political, economical and cultural center of Heilongjiang.
  The summer here is short and cool      the winter here is long and very cold. Every year, there is an ice and snow festival. People      all over China and foreign guests from other parts of the world come here to      the festival.
  The sun island is the most attractive(吸引人的) place of interest         Harbin. We often go there to relax      . The city is historical and modern. It has many buildings of      style and many modern buildings, too. For example, Saint Sofia church and Dragon Tower, they are the best places      . The Songhua River is very famous      the foreigners, you can boat and fish on it.
  As a developing city, some great changes are taking place. I believe the city will be better in the future.

A.on B.in C.to D.at

A.calling B.calls C.call D.called

A.but B.so C.or D.because

A.with B.to C.like D.from

A.have B.celebrate C.play D.pay

A.above B.along C.opposite D.in

A.us B.ourselves C.our D.we

A.Russian B.Russia C.Russians D.Russians’

A.travel B.to travel C.travelling D.travels

A.as B.in C.for D.to

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The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the        and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠) so it is         to carry them.
However, the umbrella has not always been as         as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this         .Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.
Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to         umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there, umbrellas         to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome,         wouldn’t use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.
England was         the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very         and umbrellas are very useful.
Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you         one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you’ll feel you are important people, too.

A.rain B.could C.air D.water

A.lovely B.cheap C.hard D.easy

A.light B.heavy C.common D.special

A.way B.size C.reason D.place

A.discover B.use C.examine D.discuss

A.walked B.travelled C.rode D.flew

A.children B.parents C.men D.women

A.probably B.already C.suddenly D.immediately

A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy D.windy

A.sell B.return C.borrow D.carry

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Almost all the students at school in China are learning a foreign language(外语). And millions of adults(成年人) are learning a certain foreign language, too. How ______ the adults do it? Some people try to learn _____ at home; others go to evening classes. If they use the language only ______ a week, the learning will take a long time, like us students learning a language _____. A few _____ try to learn a language fast by(通过) studying six or more hours a day. However, most people can’t afford(负担得起) this, and for ______ people it is not necessary(必要). They need the language in order to(为了) do their work ____. Whether(是否) the language is learnt quickly or slowly, it is hard _____. Machines and good books will _____, but they can’t do the student’s job _______ them.

A.does B.do C.is D.are

A.work B.them C.it D.language

A.two or three times B.two and three times C.two or three time D.two or three

A.at home B.here C.there D.at school

A.girls B.boys C.students D.people

A.many B.much C.a lot D.few

A.better B.good C.nice D.worse

A.job B.language C.work D.things

A.need B.help C.do D.teach

A.for B.at C.with D.to

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Little Mix is a British singing group. They         British Talent Show in 2011 and became famous. They are the first        to win the show.
The         of Little Mix has a special meaning. “Little”means they are young girls. The oldest one was born in 1991, and the         was born in 1993. “Mix”means each of them is different.
Little Mix has a lot of young fans. The four girls think it’s         to give fans a positive message. Students         have some troubles(苦恼) at school or at home. Their music can help them feel        and become more confident(自信的).
The four girls work very hard every day,         they feel great to sing on the stage, meet their fans and          with each other. They are more         sisters.
Now this group finds big success in America. Do you want them to come to China one day?

A.won B.watched C.played D.touched

A.grade B.class C.family D.group

A.girl B.name C.song D.look

A.tallest B.most beautiful C.most outgoing D.youngest

A.important B.poor C.talented D.worried

A.should B.may C.need D.have to

A.more B.taller C.worse D.better

A.if B.though C.but D.when

A.travel B.care C.stay D.get

A.like B.as C.for D.with

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Jenny, from Germany, spent some time traveling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However,there was a language barrier (障碍) for her there . It was very __  _ for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from  ___ of her own country .
One day , together with Leela , Jenny went to __ an orphanage(孤儿院) . All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure _____ she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the children ____  and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children __   her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled _____. Then she went _____ to the child. She slowly put her are around the child and started       a song in German .The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, but the rhythm was the same. Jenny sang a little      __ and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the          another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm . Then more children joined . They _      many smiles together .
From the other side of the  hall , Leela was smiling and watching them. Noticing Leela’s  ___ _on her, Jenny had an   _ feeling  from her heart :“ See,  I  don’t have any language barriers here. We __ speak and communicate!” At that moment , she understand : We are all simply human and we have ability to connect each other .

A.nice B.dangerous C.difficult D. easy

A. these B.those C. this D. that

A.show B. visit C.build D.improve

A.that B.if C.when D.why

A.slowly B.early C. hardly D.easily

A.looked at B.laughed at C.shouted at D.smiled at

A.at B.to C.back D.again

A.closed B.close C.closely D.towards

A.singing B.writing C.saying D.playing

A.much B.many C.more D.most

A.club B.talk C.fun D.dance

A.forgot B.remembered C.shared D.missed

A. hands B.eyes C.influence D.question

A.excited B.exciting C.interesting D.scared

A. can B.must C.need D.should

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All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep         , happy and to live longer.
People play different         in winter and summer.         is good for swimming. And in winter people often go skating.
Some sports are very         and people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men,        , boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about it.         and jumping began long, long ago. But basketball and volleyball are rather        . People began to play them not long ago. And people are         new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of        .
People         different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become friends.

A.health B.busy C.healthy D.lazy

A.game B.games C.a game D.the game

A.Winter B.Summer C.Autumn D.Spring

A.boring B.difficult C.expensive D.interesting

A.woman B.women C.old D.young

A.Run B.Runs C.Running D.To run

A.new B.interesting C.popular D.old

A.looking B.running C.playing D.keeping

A.oldest B.newest C.the oldest D.the newest

A.in B.of C.from D.at

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先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整,所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。(本大题共5分,每小题0.5分)
SANYA, March 9 (Xinhua) -- Malaysia Airline flight MH370 is thought missing. Contact with the flight was l___at 1:20 a.m. Beijing time on Saturday. The flight was carrying 227 passengers(乘客), i___154 Chinese. A Boeing 777-200 aircraft of Malaysia Airlines left Kuala Lumpur International Airport at 12:41 a.m. Beijing time on Saturday and was expected to l___ in Beijing at 6:30 a.m., after a 3,700-km trip.
An emergency response team(紧急应变工作队)s__ out early on Sunday morning from South China's Sanya Port in Hainan Province. The rescue(救援)ship "South China Sea Rescue 101" will j___Rescue 115. They will meet at the sea area where Malaysia Airline flight MH370 may have c__ At the same time, another ship, "Tai Shun Hai," of China Ocean Shipping (Group) Company arrived at the possible crash area at 9 a.m. on Sunday and started s__. Sanya Port is about 700 sea m__ from the possible crash area. It will t___ about two days for the rescue ship to reach the water. The work will be even t__ as there is no exact(精确的)location of the possible crash area.
So far, there have been no news. No news is good news.

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American people have the habit of saying “Thank you”when something kind is done for them or something polite is said to them, no matter how easy the thing is. This habit is learned by people of many        countries.
You should say “Thank you”when someone        you the salt on the table, when someone walks aside to let you        in a corridor (走廊), when someone        ahead of you keeps the door open        you, when someone says your work is well        or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful.
“Thank you”is        not only between strangers or new friends, but also between old friends, parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. Parents often tell       children that they should say “Thank you”in answer to a kind word or act when they are only four       five years old. Perhaps that’s       almost everyone has got this habit.

A.others B.another C.other D.else

A.puts B.passes C.carries D.borrows

A.pass B.jump C.sing D.dance

A.jumps B.walks C.sits D.walking

A.to B.with C.for D.on

A.made B.done C.built D.doing

A.tell B.said C.to say D.told

A.his B.theirs C.their’s D.their

A.but B.and C.or D.so

A.why B.because C.when D.reason

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The English often go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? 36  the weather In Britain often changes quickly.
Spring can be rainy or windy, but the weather is  37  warmer and you can hope more sunny days. In fact , there  38  as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is the  39  time for visitors to go to the seaside. People often go out to have a walk or swim. Autumn is a beautiful season. During autumn it is still nice to be outside ,too. In winter, it gets colder, and it might 40  ,especially in the north. There are  41  very heavy winds in this season.
February is usually the coldest   42 of the year , while the warmest  43 often July.
The difference   44   temperature between winter and summer is not so great in Britain. The average temperature for winter is about 4.5℃,and for   45 is about 15.5℃.
A. Because     B. As           C. Since
A. get         B. getting       C. gets
A. can have     B. can         C. can be
A. worst        B. best         C. earliest
A. snow        B. rain         C. wind
A. also         B. either        C. too
A. month       B. season       C. weather 
A. is          B. was         C. are
A. in           B. on         C. for
A. spring      B. autumn       C. summer

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People of Burlington are being disturbed by the sound of bells. Four students from Burlington College of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the church and have made up their minds to    15    the bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest(抗议) against heavy trucks which run    16    through the narrow High Street.“They not only make it    17    to sleep at night, but they are doing damage(损害) to our houses and shops of historical   18   ,”
said John Norris, one of the protesters.
 19   we must have these noisy trucks on the roads,” said Jean Lacey, a biology student, “why don’t they build a new road that goes round the town? Burlington isn’t much more than a  20     village. Its streets were never meant for heavy traffic”.
  Harry Fields also studying    21     said they wanted to make as much noise as possible to force the government officials to realize what everybody was having to stand. “Most of them don’t live here anyway,” he said, “they come in for meetings and the Town Hall is soundproof(隔音的), so they probably don’t    22    . It’s high time they realized the problem.” The fourth student, Liza Vernum, said she thought the public were mostly on their side, and even if they weren’t they soon would be.
  I asked if they were    23     that the police might come to stop them.
  “Not really,” she said, “actually we are suitable bellringers. I mean we are assistant bellringers for the church. There is no    24     against practising.”
I left the church with the sound of the bells ringing in my ears.

A.change B.repair C.ring D.shake

A.now and then B.day and night C.up and down D.over and over

A.terrible B.difficult C.uncomfortable D.unpleasant

A.scene B.period C.interest D.sense

A.If B.Although C.When D.Unless

A.pretty B.quiet C.large D.modern

A.well B.hard C.biology D.education

A.notice B.mention C.fear D.control

A.surprised B.afraid C.pleased D.grateful

A.point B.cause C.need D.law

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I am a student in Grade Three. I began to learn English three years ago. English isn’t very  16   to learn. But I like it very much.
  17   do I study English?
In the first year, I found   18   very difficult to memorize new words. At first I   19  a lot of time on them. I learned new words only   20   reading and writing.   21  a few days later I forgot them. Later, with the help of my teachers, I came to know how to do it well. I paid more attention to   22   and spelling. For example:

  23  , I have learned a lot of new words. Every morning after I get up, I do some reading. At school I   24   to speak English with my classmates and go over   25   I have learned.
Nothing is too hard if you put your heart into it.

A.hard B.excited C.easy D.fast

A.Why B.What C.Unless D.How

A.this B.it C.that D./

A.took B.paid C.spent D.cost

A.with B.for C.as D.by

A.And B.But C.Then D.However

A.pronunciation B.words C.reading D.writing

A.By the way B.In this way C.To begin with D.Later on

A.join B.lose C.try D.realize

A.that B.what C.which D.when

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Red is the color of China. Among all the colors, red is most   16  seen. The color red is fresh and pure, and in China we call it China Red. Chinese people are attracted by the color red not only because it makes people excited, but also because it has   17   meaning in Chinese culture and history.
No country in the world has ever   18  a color in such a way as China. Here, red is a symbol. It gives color to the soul (灵魂) of the nation. In the past, red represented dignity (尊严) and mystery. Even now, Chinese people   19   the color much more than the rest of the world does. It can be said that China Red is an everlasting theme for China, and an important color for the Chinese people. China Red has   20  a very popular phrase, attracting the world’s attention.
Finding red-colored things in China is very   21  , as you can see the color everywhere. All traditional red things have played special roles in China. Things like the walls of ancient palaces, the   22   flag, Chinese knots, lanterns, traditional paper-cuts, and even tanghulu are all red.
Red is the color of   23  , health, harmony, happiness, peace, wealth and so on. Only real things and events can fully   24   red’s real beauty. The color can be alive and breathing only when it’s connected with people.
In China, red is more than just a color. It carries the ancient history and   25   of the Chinese nation. China Red is filled with mysterious charm beyond description and it is right here in China waiting for you to feel and discover!

A.easily B.quickly C.carefully D.closely

A.different B.rich C.simple D.correct

A.used B.shared C.drawn D.mentioned

A.need B.dislike C.hate D.love

A.spoken B.said C.become D.got

A.difficult B.easy C.simple D.free

A.national B.international C.local D.foreign

A.rainbow B.fear C.worry D.luck

A.believe B.show C.talk D.write

A.art B.business C.culture D.ability

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In the past, large numbers of American people liked to use tomorrow’s money. However, since the economic depression(经济萧条), many have learnt to live  16 . Here is a true story about an American girl, Anna. After graduation, she began to live in Los Angeles on her own. She  17  a job in a publishing house(出版社) and earned  18  $30,000 a year. Her parents thought Anna’s life would be  19 , but Anna was able to live on her money and still  20  $5000 in the first year. How could she do so in  21  expensive city?
Cheap living always starts with keeping the  22  cost small. For people, that  23  housing. So Anna chose to share a flat with three other friends. Her next biggest cost was  24 . When she ate  25 , she went to cheap restaurants.  26  she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant. She then took the chicken bones home and made soup out of them. Today young people often  27  a lot of money on entertainment. But Anna loved going to museums and parks as the  28  for these places were free. Did Anna feel poor by cheap living? Not really. She even  29  to take two trips, one to the Netherlands,  30  to Portland.
“Don’t think of saving money as something hard. It’s a kind of game,” said Anna.

A.happily B.luckily C.hopefully D.cheaply

A.found B.gets C.looked for D.makes

A.more than B.less than C.more D.less

A.dangerous B.hard C.easy D.comfortable

A.made B.gave C.took D.saved

A.so an B.such an C.so D.such

A.expensive B.much C.big D.heavy

A.does B.becomes C.helps D.means

A.food B.clothes C.studying D.traveling

A.away B.out C.up D.inside

A.Soon B.Finally C.Once D.Again

A.pay B.spend C.cost D.take

A.tickets B.seats C.exhibition D.tea

A.tried B.had C.needed D.managed

A.another B.the other C.other D.other

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初中英语教育文化类阅读完型填空