初中英语词语运用与语法试题

Transportation engineers have a lot to think about．Problem﹣solving is a big part of　___　（they）jobs．

A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them． After a few （1）　__　（year）， the king fell badly ill． So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king， but which one would be the right person？ He thought it over （2）　　 a whole night． At last， he decided （3）　　（test）his sons．

    One day， he gave a room to each of （4）　　（they），"You must fill the room completely （完全地） with anything you wish． But there should（5）　　（be）no space left and you can't ask for advice from anyone!"

    The next day the king （6）　　（visit） his elder son's room． The room was completely filled with grass． The king felt sorry about it． Then he went to （7）　　 other room， but it was closed． His （8）　　（young） son asked him to get in and closed the door again． It was dark everywhere， so the king shouted at him （9）　　（angry）， But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light． The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly．

    He realized： Wisdom（智慧）is more important than simple answers （10）　　 are easy to get．

Over 80 years ago， Mickey Mouse first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie． When this cartoon came out in New York（1）　　 November 18， 1928， it was the （2）　　（one） cartoon with sound and music． The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney． He became very rich and （3）　　（success）． In the 1930s， he（4）　　（make） 87 cartoons with Mickey．

    Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular． One of the main reason is that Mickey was like a common man，but he always tried （5）　　（face） any danger．In his early films，Mickey was unlucky and had many（6）　　（problem） such as losing his house or girlfriend， Minnie． However， he was always ready to try（7）　　（he） best． People went to the cinema to see the "little man" win． Most of （8）　　（they） wanted to be like Mickey． Today's cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse， （9）　　 everyone still knows and loves him． Who has （10）　　pair of ears more famous than Mickey's？

Friends are important to everyone， （1）　　， some people may have trouble（2）　　（keep） their friendships． Here are some tips on how to make your friendship（3）　　 （deep） and stronger．

    ★Be yourself． A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people． Though your identity（身份）is always changing， some of your personalities will stay pretty much（4）　　 same． Find out（5）　　 those things are， think hard about who you want to be， and then show yourself （6）　　 （honest） to the people around you．

    ★Avoid gossip（八卦）． Friends shouldn't spread rumors（谣言）about other friends． If you've   heard something bad about your friends，（7）　　 （find） a proper way of asking them about it by （8）　　 （you）． If you're not sure how to talk to them about it， ask a trusted friend for advice．

    ★Protect your friends． Very often， somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your（9）　　（friend）． It's important to find out both sides of the story， but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him．

    ★ Return the care． There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook， or a shoulder to cry on． A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem （10）　　 you． Be sure you are as helpful as your friend， because he will take notice and feel good you．

Confucius， a pioneer in the field of （1）　　（教育）． He was born in the year 551 B． C． He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior． His main ideas are about kindness and good manners． He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have （2）i　　 many people in （3）d　　 countries． For example，one of his famous sayings， "He who learns but does not think is lost； he who thinks but does not learn is in （4）d　　"， tells us the （5）　　（重要性）of learning and thinking．

but       program      over      work       travel       comfortable     nurse      place      with      she

Diana is Australian． She once （1）　　in a big company． She lived with her friend in a （2）　　 apartment and drove to work． She travelled to many （3）　　， but she seldom took the plane． She was afraid of flying．

     One day， Diana saw a TV （4）　　about ORBIS． She learnt about the Flying Eye Hospital． She wanted to help poor people （5）　　eye problems， so she made up her mind to train as a （6）　　 and attended courses after work．

     Diana is working for ORBIS now． She has to travel （7）　　300 days a year． She is getting used to （8）　　by plane

     Diana enjoys （9）　　work． She is glad to be able to help people see again． She does not have as much money as before， （10）　　she thinks her life is more meaningful．

The classroom　　 （clean） by the students every day．

China has　　 （big） population in the world．

I don't want　　 （be） fat．

There　　 （be） a lot of rain here every year．

Can you talk to　　 （they） and play games with them？

Where are the　　 （key）？

They are on the table．

The Chinese high﹣speed railways have a quality all on its own． Tier I（一线） （1）c　　like Beijing have a couple hundred high﹣speed trains stopping at the city every day．

China's （2）　　（科技） on building the railway is leading the rest of the world． There is no sign that any （3）　　 country could be better than China in near future． I had my （4）　

　（第一次） opportunity to ride the high﹣speed trains last week when I had a business meeting in Zhengzhou．

    As someone （5）w　　 grew up with a disdain（偏见） for public transportation（not sure why the US hates it so much）， I was afraid （6）　　 the experience． I hoped to fly， but was told that it would be much better if I （7）　　（乘） the train．

    The train was amazing． I had traveled on a train before in the US， and hated how （8）s　　 it was and how many stops there were． Chinese high﹣speed trains are on a different level． The trains are clean and the seats are huge． You can't even （9）　　（感觉） how fast the train is moving． If there were no windows， I wouldn't be （10）a　　 to tell when we were stopped or when we were traveling at 300 km/h﹣it is that smooth．

    I'm traveling again this week by train and I'm excited．

across；   forever，   through；   who；   share；   which；   memories；   separate

Good morning， everyone． Standing here， I know it's time to say goodbye． When I look back to the past three years， many beautiful （1）　　 rush to my mind． When I walk by classrooms， it seems that the lessons will never stop． I can't forget the sunshine coming in （2）　　 the windows．I can't forget the library where I used to go． I can't forget tidy uniforms and lovely smiles． I'll remember the important people （3）　　 helped and supported me﹣my teachers and my friends． These moments are so unforgettable that I feel like （4）　　 them with you．

    Although we have to go our （5）　　ways now， I hope we can value the happy time we spent together． My dear school， I love you， （6）　　． And I really don't want to say goodbye．

Ben was very 　　 to have a "dog helper"． （luck）